The United States Sanitary Commission (USSC), a civilian organization, sent physicians and others to inspect U.S. Army camps and hospitals during the Civil War, gathering data on camp and hospital conditions, health of the troops, and supplies needed. The USSC also gathered a wide variety of anthropological and sociological data on thousands of Union soldiers, hoping to determine "important facts relative to the moral and physical characteristics and capacities of our soldiers and of men in general." This is the revised and expanded list of exam questions used from 1864 through mid-1865. Pages 223-225 of Benjamin A. Gould, Investigations in the Military and Anthropological Statistics of American Soldiers. New York: Arno Press, 1979. (Reprint of Vol. 2 of the 1869 Edition of the United States Sanitary Commission's Sanitary Memoirs of the War of the Rebellion, published for the commission by Hurd and Houghton, New York.)
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