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- Association of Military Surgeons of the United States, author.4
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- Bartholow, Roberts, 1831-19044
- Bartlett, Elisha, 1804-18554
- Barton, E. H. (Edward H.), -18594
- Beard, George M. (George Miller), 1839-18834
- Beck, John B. (John Brodhead), 1794-18514
- Bell, Clark, 1832-1918, author4
- Bichat, Xavier, 1771-18024
- Bigelow, Henry Jacob, 1818-18904
- Bigelow, Jacob, 1786-18794
- Billroth, Theodor, 1829-18944
- Bontecou, Reed B. (Reed Brockway), 1824-1907, photographer4
- Bradbury, Samuel, 1883- author4
- Busey, Samuel C. (Samuel Clagett), 1828-19014
- Cadogan, William, 1711-17974
- Channing, William F. (William Francis), 1820-19014
- Cheyne, John, 1777-18364