MAR 61964 THE UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER ; RIVER CAMPUS STATION GC) rocuester Ab, NEW YorkK 14627 Dr. Joshua Lederberg Dept. cf Genetics Stanford Univ. School of Medicine Palo Alto, Calif. Dear Dr. Lederberg: At times cone reaches for a bit of information which he assumes is handy and it is not.... In my studies seeking to understand the genetic system of blue-green algae, ways have been sought and one of high replication (as suggested by Gabriel, 1960) ~ 2 -[ to distinguish between a system of high linkage (conventional), or something in between. A Russian report (Federov, 1962) noted a constant rate of cell death/ generation in two blue- green algae, but did not describe details of the study. Perhaps uring my coming visit there ( National Academy exchange, to begin in May) I can find out what Federov did. Meanwhile, I have discussed the matter with microbiologists (Allen Campbell and Wolf Vishniac) and with Freddie Sherman, who studies yeasts. Sherman referred me to Ogur, St. John and Ogur(1959) - a generation death of less than 1%, but also mentioned conversations with Dr. Seymour Lederberg tm which it was said that the explanation might be unequal division of cytoplasmic elements. When I locked to find something on the subject relative to bacteria, I came up with nothing. Perhaps it is assumed (and probably correctly) that the phenomenon can be explained by nothing more than the production of a certain number of lethal mutations per generation? Do you have any thoughts or references on the matter? With best wishes, pe Poy Kasra Xa af. OX Herman S. Forest oe o> Research Associate Sav od