she a } STANFORD UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER STANFORD, CALIFORNIA 94305 © (415) 321-1200 Stranrorp University ScHOOL OF MEDICINE Department of Genetics MAR 3 1971 To the Editor New York Times 229 West 43rd Street New York, New York 10036 { was disappointed that your editorial "Sideshow at Geneva" (Feb. 25) should be so [mperceptive about the potential dangers of hiological weaponry, that you should think thelr effective control would be a merely cosmetic adornment. One can argue, ft Is true, that these are “weapons nobody expects to use anyway", because "such agents pose as much of a threat to the potential user as to the potential enemy." [tt is also true that President Nixon's untlateral renunciation of U.S. efforts in biological warfare was an important step towards the control of these perils. But thts is only half the story, The unilateral moratorium by the U.S. has elicited no similar initiative from the Soviet hloc, no commitments, no information concerning any efforts they may be continuing [tn this field, without the benefit of the public ventilation that has moved U.S. policies. Instead, they have proposed a bland, really meaningless avowal to han the production of "a11 chemical and biclosical weapons", In this form, the proposal cannot even be defined, much less verified, since many potential chemical warfare agents are common articles of commerce --~ for example, chlorine pas, widely used to sanitize city water supplies, was used in the first major chemical attack by the Germans in World War I. Such vague proposals = can hardly be regarded as a serious basis for repulating national behavior; and together with the curtain of silence about biolorical warfare research outside the Western bloc, they bode i11 for the seriousness of purpose of some of the participants at the Geneva conference. Your nonchalance ahout biolozical weapons never being used presupposes a rationality about decisions made under military stress that is denied by all of history, and almost dally in your news columns and editorials. Recall that it took 30 years for U.S. policy to reach the point of the current moratorium! ; LT. J. P. KENNEDY, JR. LANORATORIES FOR MOLECULAR MEDICINE, DEDICATED 10 RESEARCH IN MENTAL RETARDATION MOLECULAR MOLOGY HEREDITY NEUROBIOLOGY DEVELOPMENTAL MEDICINE