December 18, 1951 Dr, G. Bertahi Department of Bacterlology University of DLlinois Urbana, Dlincits Dear Joe; Thank you for so promptly replying to my letter and discussing Bord's work. I am, of course, mors interested in the possibility that lyasis-inhibition 1s a feature of Boyd's experiments, than the lass likely notion that Boyd's suggestion of heterogeneity will explain T2r*, I am not clear as to your conceptual objection to this notion but hops that we can get together and talk about it. I did not mean to suggest that the lysogenic equilibrium is itself one of lysis- inhibitdon, but rather that this 1s the first stem in keeping intact bacteria and phage growing together long enough for lysogenicity to develop. But anyhow, Esther has been working on this aspect for some time (since before Boyd's paper). She dcas not confirm Boyd's result in detail, for the K-12 system. But the picture is very com- plicated, and will have to ba straightened out by singis cell studies, which we are preparing to do. Could you pass a megsage to Lu? I ran across a paper by Yang and White (J. Path. Bact., 36: 187-200, 1934.) In an appendix by white, there is a discussion of experiments on the mechanism of resistance to phage in V. cholerae. He notes tha variability of numbers of resistants from culture to culture, and comments that this is evidence of mutational origin, He also set up some selection experiments of more or less indirect sorts, and succeeded in obtaining resistants by treatment sithervwith antiserum+complement or with agglutinating saline. It is a rather crude anticipation, but may be of some historicak interest in connection with Luria and Delbruck, 1943 (Genetics). Sincerely, Joshua Lederberg