Department of Genetica University of Wisconsin Madison 6, Wieconsin, U.S. May 4, 1951. Dr. de 3S. Ke Boyd, Wellcome Laboratories of Tropical Medicine, London, England. Dear Br. Boyd: I read your paper on "The Symbiotic Bacteriophages of Salmonella typhi-murium" (J. Path. Bact. 62:501-517) with great interest. Inci- dentally to genetic studies along rather different lines, one of my students (Mr. Zinder) has had oceasion to study the type cultures of bttinkt?t Lilleengen's collection with respect to their lysogenicity. It was very soon apparont that tho resistance patterns were dependent on the set of lysogenic phages present rather more than upon the intrinsic or genotypic resistance patterns. In additon, it was possible to alter the apparent phage type of many of the cultures by superinfecting them with phages from other cultures. This might be as much of a complication in typing on the basis of the symbiotic phages as on the resistance patterns but the former is certainly technically more satisfactory. Would it be possible for you to send us two reprints of this paper? I would also appreciate the favor if we could have the indicator strains (1404 and 1411) used in your studies. Like yourself, we have had some difficulty in collecting likely uninfected cultures, and are not satis- fied with the indicators presently available. May I enticipate your assistance on thie matter with my thehke, Sincerely, Joshua Lederberg, Associate Professor of Genetics