October 31, 1952 Dr. Edgar Altenburg Departnent of Biology Rice Institute Houston, Temas Dear Dr. Altenburg: Thank you for your letter and the enclosed reprints. Actually, I did not have enough space in the chapter in Bacterial Physiology to cevelop ths subject fully, and this is the only reason that no reference was made to your work. Similar speculations have been made for a great many years-- 3.g. by Burnet in 1929 and 1936 and by Wollman in 1925-~ but various interpretations have been put on them. You must not think that I have overlooked your writings. Some years ago I asked for reprints, which were not then fully available. You will find references to than in the following: Ann. Rev. Microbiology 1949 3:1~-22 Cold Spring Harbor Symposium 1951 16:413-443 Genetics in the 20th Century 1951 Chapter 13 As it happens, I have a review "Cell genetics and hereditary symbiosis" in press in Physiological Reviews: it should be in priat momentarily. I hope I will be understood and believed when I describe this as an eclectic con- struction; the main point was to push this notion as farcas it goes. The logical conclusion, as it has seemed to me, is that one cannot readily dis- tinguish the "genes" from other elements that may be of more recently extrin- sic origin or from systems that have been qualified as non-genic ai catalysts The classification of these elements ig entirely Webatable—— and this is perhaps the main point that needs to be brough out. Yours sincerely, Joshua Lederberg