CAKE, K. OCT 31 1973 Dr. Ronald Cape Cetus Corporation 600 Bancroft Way Berkeley, California 94710 Dear Ron: You will recall that some time ago one point I did bring up with you, the idea of an essentially empirical search for compounds that would have anti- sickling activity. This could very well involve a variety of substances from natural sources, chemical random syntheses, or what I would focus on more spe- cifically now: random hydrolysates of existing hemo- globins or mixtures of allogopeptide sequences pro- duced synthetically and at least partly analogous to the hemoglobin molecules. What provokes me to bring this question up again is a fascinating series of articles in the New England Journal of Medicine that began with the October 5th issue*. There are lots of prescriptions there for invitro assays for the kinds of activity that would be useful as well as an excellent definition of the physi- cal-chemical parameters being sought. Beyond that, Tony Cerami's group here, potentially offexs the best possi- ble situation for clinical testing of material that had been successfully worked out up to that point. One could, of course, think of using cloned biosyn- thetic peptide sequences, with randomization by mutation, especially in view of the fact that globin sequences have long since been spliced into prokaryotic DNA. Yours sincerely, Joshua Lederberg * See especially 10/19 Cetus Scientific Laboratories inc., 600 Bancroft Way, Berkeley, California 94710 Phone: (415) 549-3300