KY MAR 4 ~ 1278 UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, LOS ANGELES ° BERKELEY * DAVIS ° IRVINE * LOS ANGELES ° RIVERSIDE * SAN DIEGO * SAN FRANCISCO SANTA BARBARA * SANTA CRUZ Department of Microbiology and Immunology School of Medicine The Center for the Health Sciences Los Angeles, California 90024 February 28, 1978 Dr. Joshua Lederberg Department of Genetics School of Medicine Stanford University Stanford, California 94305 Dear Josh: Thank you for your kind letter of February 14. I was, indeed, an early believer in the importance of DNA, so much so that I was trying to convince you at the 1946 Cold Spring Harbor Symposium that your recombination in E. coli is only a transformation. But I have no recollection of the debate with Lwoff or Delbruck on this subject. I don't have any written material on the reception of Avery's discovery in 1944. I only remember that Demerec told me about it in 1944; we were both very intrigued but still cautious. However, in 1946 I was already working (under Chargaff) on isolation of DNA from yeast (which up to that time was believed to contain only RNA ("yeast nucleic acid"); thus, Chargaff and I became early adherents to the glory of DNA. Then, around 1948 our lab obtained chromatographic evidence that DNA is not a tetranucleptide. As you know, Mirsky and all the protein boys were the opponents: to them, in 1948 DNA was still just a prosthetic group. Please do not hesitate to write to me if I cam be of any historical help. With best regards, Stee Stephen Zamenhof, Ph.D. Professor of Microbial Genetics and Biological | Chemistry SZ: jf ©