March 13, 1969 Dr. K. Yamakawa Institute of Radiation Breeding Ohmya, Ibarbki Japan Dear Dr. Yamakawa: cc Dr. A. H. Sparrow at Brookhaven suggested that I write to you for information on microbiological studies that may have been made on the soil near outdoor gamma sources. I am interested in the possi- bility of natural selection for highly radiation-resistant bacteria, and have already found some interesting organisms from the Brookhaven site, different from Micrococcus radiodurans. If you know of any publications or have other information on this question, I would ge grateful to you for the sourtesy. Sincerely yours, Joshua Lederberg Professor of Genetics VOY Y VY