Diseases Age, Occupation, Treat: & Remedies. [illegible] zi Aq Rosa zfs c Hospital Cases. Medical. Wed Oct 3rd 1849 Case 1st A man who had contracted a fever on the coast of Africa in which all the crew with the exception of himself and captain died. Main points. On percussion the spleen was found diseased the dull and flat sound extending up as far the 4th rib and as low as the 8th dorsal vertebra. Treatment. Case 2nd Dysentery. Main points. Face pale, and anaemic. Case 3rd Chronic Pleurisy. main points Right side enormously distended both behind and before. Percussion dull from the beginning to the end of the lung i.e. from the apex to the lower part. Anemic; Treatment. Blister. This to be changed as to its location before or behind Remarks. This patient was very anemic, and this condition was a counterindication against bleeding. The distension was caused by a serous effusion. Some pathological specimens were exhibited which were rectum lower portion of the colon smaller [illegible] nature of the stomach and a portion of the small intestines. Rectum. and lower portion of the color. numerous patches of cicatrised ulcers. Small intestines. and enlarged Duodenum. Cicatrised patches of old ulcers Stomach. A portion of the coat almost transparent; owing to ulceration. These specimens were from a patient Surgical. Wed Oct 3rd 1849 Case 1st Granular lids. main points. anaemic in constitution. Treatment. Dropt about 5 drops of a 10 grs solution of nitrate of solver into the eye. Remarks. The lids were very much infllamed and the vascular capillaries very much enlarged and distended. The eye was very sensitive to the light. Case 2nd Granular lids. main points. There was nothing very striking in this case. Except with regard to the causes. It was at first thought by the surgeon to be a case of gonorrhoeal opthalmia. But afterwards it was ascertained that the patient being afflicted with sore eyes washed them in not only his own but others urine, and produced granular lids. Treatment. 30 gr solution of nitrate of silver. Hospital Cases. Medical. Sat Oct 6th Case 1st Typhoid fever main points. A very mild case. Tympanitis every slight every little prostration. mind rational coutenance florid. Tongue red Treatment. Spts. ammnia spts gallici vini. spts mindereri Case 2nd Thought to be incipient typhoid fever main points. Pneumonic rale. Percussion at the back part of the chest flat. The symptoms were alltogether pneumonia. Treatment. Blister on the back part of the chest. below the scapula. Pathology 1st Arteritis, of the aorta descendens in connection with a valvular disease of the heart. Lungs One congested the other almost normal. Surgical. Case 1st Gonorrheal swelling of the knee [joint] of the left side main points. At this case Dr Fox made some remarks upon the treatment of gonorrhoea. The urethra should be syringed out first with cold water once or twice before injecting it with liquor argenti nitratis. of this solution one or two injections of the 10 grains solution is sufficient. afterwards it is to be washed out with cold water and the cold water injections to be frequently repeated. Treatment. Case 2nd The following were the old cases of granular lids last time doing well under the treatment. Wed Oct 10th Hospital Cases. Medical Case 1st Pneumonia. Main points. The disease was in the upper portion of the lungs, both were affected but the right more than the left as was shone by the greater resonance on that side. The fore part of the chest below the clavicles was the part percussed. Treatment. Blister and calomel Case 2nd Tubercle with chills. main points. Gargling sound, induration of the upper portion of the left lung. Treatment Case 3rd I do not recollect what Dr Gerhard said of this case but there was an immense bulging of the back part of the left side. The patient was shone to the class last clinic, then his face was pale, it had now become ruddy. Remarks Diseases of the heart may be divided into those whose tendency is to grow worse and those where there is no such tendency. In the former treatment is absolutely necessary in the latter not so much so. Surgical Case 1st Gun shot wound. main points The wound was caused by a musket ball. Entered just below the right clavicle. It had no exit. Treatment. Cold applications. Case 2nd Gun shot wound main points. In this case the ball entered the back part of the chest This was a little boy about 10 years of age Treatment Cold applications. Case 3rd Gun shot wound in calf of the leg. Dr Fox introduced his finger into the wound but could not detect any thing The aperture of exit was nearly opposite to that of entrance. Remarks. There was no hemorrhage in either of these wounds. Dr Fox remarked that seldom was there any hemorrhage from these kind of wounds until after the slough which forms had come away. This case was treated in the same manner except that the wound was filled with a wad of lint Sat Oct 13th Hospital Cases. Medical Case 1st Typhoid fever. main points. 16th day countenance had a yellowish red appearance. Subsultus. Tympanitis. Tongue dry and hard enlarged spleen. Remarks Typhoid occurs in pain at all seasons. but in this country it is more frequent in the Sept and Oct. It is not contagious. The brain and lungs are very apt to be affected in this disease, as well as the intestines which is the seat of the disease. There is always diarrhoea or a tendency that way. There is generally delirium at night more or less never amounting to much however. This symptom distinguishes it from typhus. The bladder should be examined every day. Pulse soft and compressible. Treatment. Tonics and stimulants. Brandy. zviii a day Aromatic. Spts. of ammia in preference to the carbonate. Wine whey. Beef tea as nourishment blisters. Venesetion and cupping At the former part of the disease only ought general bleeding to be adopted Prognosis. The flushed reddish yellow face was the best prognostic symptom in this case Hospital Cases. Surgical. The brain and scull of a recent autopsy were shown. The death was caused by a bullet entering the left parietal bone, and after taking a diagonal and downward course completely dividing both sides of the brain, logged itself in the lower portion of the cranium. Case 1st Case 3rd of the last clinic Patient a man 22 yrs old. Mortification has set in at the aperture of enterance of the ball. Dr Fox thinks he will have to lose his limb, thinks this result owing to some important vessels and parts being divided. The ball had a fractured the tibia and passed between that bone and the fibula, and came out about an inch below where it entered. The patient looked very pale The patient who during the summer was brought in with a fracture and depression just above the supra-orbital ridge having been kicked by a mule was shown and was doing very well. Wed Oct 17th Hospital Cases. Medical. Case 1st Typhoid Fever. A man 45 yrs of age was previous to his entrance in the hospital seized with chills which was succeeded by an attack of typhoid fever. main points. Tongue moist and whitish. A slight dose of oil caused a diarrhoea, sudamina were observed upon the abdomen in great quantities Remarks In treating this disease, sometimes spts: vin: gall: is too powerful a stimulus and wine whey is substituted. Caution is to be observed with regard to opium injections in this disease. They are indicated in cases accompanied by severe diarrhoea. Treatment. Spts: mindereri [foot] bash wine whey neutral mixture. In this case a conditional bleeding was tired, the pulse being large and full. Pathology.’Dysentery. Case 1st rectum, sigmoid flexure of the colon and part of the lower portion of the ileum Rectum. Large ulcers one of which peirced under the mucous coat. Colon. Particles of lymph scattered here and there. Left ulceration in the sigmoid flexure than in the rectum. There was more however above in the ascending colon. The mucous coat was of a bright red tint. This intestine on the whole was the most diseased. The part of the intestine occupied by the glands of [illegible] was formed into ridges of lymph. these glands were not at all affected showing a difference in the pathology of this disease and typhoid fever. Case 2nd Rectum Slightly diseased Colon Near the commencement of the transverse colon was a large patch of inflammation. Ileum (lower portion) very red and inflamed, the [collour] was almost of a lake collour. In this intestine and the above patch were the most prominent marks of the disease. Remarks From the above facts dysentery may be combined with enteritis and colitis either singly or combined. Treatment of dysentery in Penna Hospital. Begin with laxatives. Castor oil or rhubarb with about xx grains of laudanum. Ipecacuanha To determine to the surface. Mercurials. Poultices and topical bleeding. Venesection ought seldom to be resorted to. Acetate of lead is not much thought of in the Penna Hosp in the treatment of this disease. Surgical. Case 1st Amputation of the leg at the upper third the tibia. The disease was seated at the lower end of the the result of a compound fracture. The foot was turned almost at a right angle with the body main points. Flap operation cold applications to the stump. Sat Oct 20th Penna Hospital Medical. Case 1st Typhoid fever. main points. very mild, the only symptoms being the sudamina and the tongue dry and coated, and the characteristic hue of the face. Case 2nd Remittent fever. main points. Resembled typhoid fever very much. Treatment. Quinine. Blue pil grs X Rochelle salt zi Pathology. Typhoid fever. main points. Glands of the [illegible] ulcerated. Large red patches of inflammation in the mucous membrane of the colon. Enlarged spleen, 10 inches long and 40 [illegible] in breadth left. Surgical. The man who received the ball in the calf of his leg was thought strong enough to bear an operation of amputation which was expected to day. He was not expected to live. The black man who had his leg amputated has suffered from haemorrhage. Dr Fox ordered the charpie to be placed between the two flaps, and took up one or two small vessels. This treatment checked the haemorrhage. Dr Fox here remarked that this was the objection to flap amputations the haemorrhage which always occurs from the vessels being cut obliquely and therefore making a larger orifice and from the fact, that vessels cut in this manner do not contract their orifices when cut. Case 1st A man who had been operated on for cataract In the exhibition of this case the doctor took the opportunity to speak of the diagnosis of cataract, depending upon the catoptical experiment as a guide. This is as follows. If a candle is placed before an eye affected with cataract [those] images will be seen one of which will be upside down the other two in their proper positions. Slightly affecting the mouth with calomel is sufficient safe guard against inflammation. Dr Fox remarked that in all cases of cataract he believed the retina more or less to be affected. In regard to the condition of eye favourable to an operation, he remarked that the reason of so many failures in the restoration of sight after this operation was the fact that they were not operated on in the right time. No patient, says he, should be operated upon if they cannot distinguish darkness from light, day from night Oct 24th Penna Hospital. Medical. Case 1st Hyperthrophy of the heart with dilatation. main points. The sound was flat from the nipple to the sternum and beyond. There was epistaxis and haepnoptesis. Man 28 yrs old rather small stature. Pulsations evident at the distance of six feet. Bellous sound which increased to the rasping sound when the patient walked or exerted himself. Treatment. This consist in case of lifting heavy weights, absence of stimuli and tobacco. Digitalis gtts X 3 times a day biatart: potassae. juniper berry (3 times a day) The diseases of the heart are divided into organic and functional. Case 2nd Congestion of the Heart. main points Lady 30 yrs of age. Had previously rheumatism, which disappeared when the heart became affected. Dropsical effusions. Epistaxis and Haemoptesis. Oct 27th Penna Hospital. Medical. Case 1st Dropsy. main points. Pallor of the skin. Oedema of the lower limbs when pressed with the indented mark remained a long time after the finger was removed. Percussion clear to the level of the ribs. Treatment. Increase the strength with quinine and iron as well as the other remedies. Case 2nd The man who contracted a fever on the coast of Africa came before the class with ascites. Came into the hospital on the 1st Oct was shown to the class on the third. Oct 31st Hospital cases Medical Case 1st The man with dropsy and oedema of the lower limbs, almost well under the quinine and iron. Case 2nd Acute Rheumatism. Characteristic symptoms Pulse strong and vigorous. Great tendency to perspire. Forcible actions of the heart, bellows sound. Remarks. In these cases of rheumatism the heart is always affected says Dr Gerhard; in this case there was endocarditis The heart ought always to be examined when we are at a doubt in diagnosis. When the joints are inflamed there is effusion and fluctuation can be detected. Opium in substance or in tinct is sometimes applied to the joints inflamed. Cups also may be applied. Blood was not much cupped in this case. When the attack is sudden it generally lasts about 10 weeks. Treatment Venesection and purgatives. vin: colchici zii Calc: magnesia zi Sulp: magnesia zfs Case 3rd Typhoid fever. 8th day. Characteristic symptoms. No sudamina or tympanitis, spleen unaffected, pulse frequent and small. Treatment. Neutral mixture. Pathology. Peritonitis. Liver Right lobe hyperthophied left atrophied. Tubercles Spleen Tubercles on the surface only but not in the interior Colon A mass of adhesion greyish collour Small intestines. Glands of [Peyer] and [Brunner] ulcerated Stomach. An ulcer of large sise at the lower portion. Nov Penna Hospital. Medical. Case 1st Acute rheumatism, with endocarditis and pericarditis. Characteristics Face pale, small stature. Friction sound over the region of the heart, dulness on percussion. Treatment Blister over the region and cups. Calomel in alterative doses. Remarks. Palpitation and other diseases of the heart, generally occur in this disease in about three or four weeks after it has set in. The friction sound along with dulness upon percussion indicate the existance of pericarditis The natural sound of the heart may be explained by sounding with the mouth the words “[Lum-Tap]” the first being long the last short. In a diseased heart these two words cannot be distinguished there is a confused intermingling of them thus [illegible] [illegible] a lengthening out of the last syllable. Case 2nd Tubercles in the upper lobe of the left lung. Characteristics. Boy about 15 yrs of age. Stout and apparently in good health. Cheerful expression of countenance. Remarks. Dr Wood remarked, when this case was before him the fact accounting for the deceptive tendency of this disease. When tubercles are empty and purulent secretion going on there is great irritability but when the hollow in the tubercle becomes full, there is little or no irritation and consequently the patient seems to enjoy his ordinary health. Treatment Good cod liver oil. Case 3rd Pleurodynia. Treatment. Dovers powders Calomel grs X Vin: colchicum gtts XX. Case 4th Chronic pleurisy Characteristics. Large swelling in the lower portion of the right side of the chest. Percussion exceedingly flat, resembling the sound of a board when struck. Treatment. Blisters, over the swelling. case 5th Palsy and parallysis originating in the spine. Characteristics. Patient unable to walk with crutches, and even then with extreme difficulty. Treatment. Strychnia grs IV Acetic acid zi Aqua font zi Surgical Case 1st Wound in the hand from a pistol ball. Characteristics. The whole palm of the hand was more or less contused. Poultice of flaxseed meal was applied to the hand and the hand firmly bandages to a splint. Penna Hospital. Medical. Case 1st Typhoid or enteric fever. Characteristics. Second stage of the disease. Tongue red, dry, and marked with small gashes. Stupor in a slight degree. Redness in the face. Puke full and compressible. Slight [illegible] few red spots over the abdomen. Had slight epistaxis. Treatment. Oleum terebinth: gtts X in a gum arabic emulsion every two hours and alternately a wine glass of sago as thick as will well pour every 2 hours. Carb: ammia grs V Case 2nd Pthisis. Cod liver oil. Case 3rd Rheumatism. Characteristics. Swelling and fluctuation under the bursa mucosa of the rist joint Case 4th Dropsical effusion from intermittent fever. Characteristics Albuminous wine. Treatment. 1st To prevent the return of intermittent [illegible]: pils grs V Sulp: Quin: grs 2 4 times per day 2nd From the dropsical effusion. Bitart: Potass: zi Juniper berry tea pti “To be well shaken, before taken” Nov 7th Penna Hospital Medical Case 1st Typhoid case of last clinic Characteristics Tongue moist. More intelligent. Pulse stronger and more natural Case 2nd Dropsy case from intermittent fever of last time Characteristics Oedema much less. Case 3rd Eczema Characteristics. Small eruption on the back of the hand. Not time for the Tar [illegible] Treatment. Gylcerine plaster with an occasional dose of salts. Case 4th A young woman, who complained of general pain over her body especialy in the stomach and heart. The spine was examined by Dr Wood who detected a sore spot about the middle of the dorsal region to which he applied cupps and a blisters and the patient was relieved. Surgical Case 1st The man who was operated on for hydrocele was brought in with his scrotum swelled up again (Wed) Penna Hospital. Medical. Case 1st Typhoid case of last clinic Characteristics. Tongue moist, an apple, which he ate produced an increase of the symptoms, which led to the supposition of their being ulceration in the Peyer glands. Treatment Cal: gri Ipecac gr1/8 opium gri Not to allow salivation. Case 2nd Dropsy case of last clinic Characteristics swelling entirely gone, and the patient well Treatment. Still takes the cream of tartar zi juniper berry tea pti Case 3rd Diseased mitral and semilunar valves of the left heart. Characteristics. The [Lum-Tap] not heard distinctly. Regurgitation heard over the aorta. Effusion within the pericardium. Dulness upon percussion, over the arterial heart. Has had the disease since he was 8 yrs old now 42 yrs of age Wed) Surgical Case 1st Fungous growth around the anus caused by rus radicans or common poison [illegible]. Treatment. Application of nitric acid. Case 2nd A large ulcer upon the leg. Treatment. Nitrate of silver around the white border. Penna Hospital Medical Case 1st A brain of one who had died of delirium tremens which was found inflamed but not softened. Case 2nd The old case of effusion into the cavity of the chest result of [pleuria] Characteristics. Shoulder elevated on the affected side Flatness upon percussion high up the chest. Case 4th Oedema of last clinic. characteristics. legs much smaller. evacuations from the bowels diminished from 16 or 17 per day to 7. Face thinner Treatments pil: carb: ferri. Quinine digitalis, squill. Case 5th Dropsy from Intermittent Fever. Treatment. pil: carb: ferri. cream of tartar. juniper berry tea. (Sat) Penna Hospital Medical case 1st Phthisis. Treatment cod liver zfs 3 times a day Case 2nd phthisis with laryngitis Treatment cod liver oil internally croton oil externaly on the neck for the laryngitis Case 3rd Typhoid Fever. characteristics. Symptoms all in the first and mildest form Tongue moist and cracked. slight [meteonin]. Treatment. Neut: mixture zfs three times a day Case 4th Typhoid Fever Characteristics. Tongue beginning to leave in the middle. Rose colloured spts [illegible] [illegible] Treatment. neut: mixt: if there is debility in the evening. wine whey and [illegible] if the tongue becomes dry Case 5th Species of chorea. Characteristics Shaking of the head. Contortion of the features. Muttering of disjointed words. Treatment Wine glass of the decoction of snake root four times a day Case 6th Eczema eruption on the face of last clinic with amenorrhea. much less Treatment carb: potassa. and the local application of glycerine Aloe. Tinct: of cantharides for the amernorrhea and tart: em: in nauseating doses. Case 7th Tenia lata characteristics. plethoric. uneasiness and pain in the bowels. irregular appetite obstinate case. Treatment. Oleum Terebinth: zfs to a wine glass three times a day. Penna Hospital Medical Care 1st Convalescence from typhoid fever. Characteristics. Abdomen tympanitic, tongue dry or disposed to be so Treatment. [illegible] arrow root and milk. oil of turpentine gtts X Case 2nd Pleurisy with effusion (the old case of [last] clinics) characteristics. Becoming resonant at the upper part of the cheek Treatment. Cal Case [illegible] Inflammation of the Pylorus. Characteristics Soreness and tenderness upon pressure over the pylorus complained of vomiting a hot watery fluid. Treatment Nitratis arg: gr ¼ three times per day Surgery. A man who a week since was struck on the head by the butt of a gun and had his scull fractured; and who was brought before the class at the last clinic, has since died and in the right lobe of the brain was found a large abscess from ½ inch in dept and from 1 ½ wide and 2 ½ inches long before death the right side became parylitic Sat. Penna Hospital Case 1st Typhoid Fever. Characteristics Tongue dry, [Sordes], abdomen tympanitic pulse frequent Treatment. Neut. mixture. Sago gruel wine glass every two hours. also the blue pill for the dried state of the tongue. Case 2nd Chronic gastritis. Characteristics. vomiting after meals, constriction and pain at the abdomen. Tenderness over the pylorus. Treatment. Nitrate of silver ¼ gr with 1/8 gr opium 3 times a day with Colombo senna and ginger for the dyspepsia symptoms. Case 3rd Asthma. Characteristics. Paroxysmal coughs. Treat. Tinct of lobelia zi Syrup of seneka zi Syrup of squill zi Case 4th Paraplegia. Characteristics. A very bad case. the patient unable even to use crutches. Treatment. Strychnine 1/12 grain Case 5th Chorea of the muscles of the face with muttering of unconnected words. Treatment Cimicifuga an occasional purge and constant blisters to the spine Feb 6th 1850 Penna Hospital Medical Case 1st Impacted foeces in the commencement of the colon. Characteristics Hard, and well defined swelling in the right illiac fossa Treatment. Castor oil internally and a flaxseed poultice externally intends using the iodine oint Case 2nd Inflammation of the liver and duodenum characteristics Jaundice, very anemic insomuch as not to allow abstraction of blood. Tongue black Treatment Blue mass gri opium gr 1/12 every 2 hours wine whey as nourishment Case 3rd Acute rheumatism Treatment Dov: powd: grs V cal gr i every 4 hours “Nature, and disease debate it at their leisure” Cases recorded in the Philadelphia Almshouse Case 1st Typhoid fever. Died. June 1st 1850 Wednesday June 19th Respiration hurried. Pulse compressible tongue dry. has had 12 cups ordered over the breast “ “ 20th Respiration easier. Tongue dry in the middle but moist at the edges. Cases 2nd Diabetes Died June 28th Tongue clammy. Pulse small and weak. complains of a pain in the bones of his legs (one, the left there is a slight roughness indicating the existance of nodes?) Has passed about two gallons during the night. Treatments Beef diet N.B. the rest of the treatment I have lost by inattention July 5th For the last two or three days his mind has been torpid, and inactive “ 5th Has been up 2 in the night. Pulse rather fuller. Has a blister over the epigastrium “ 8th Still weak. Taking spts: vin: gal zii “ 9th Extremities cold. Tongue cold and white. “ 11th Extremities continue cold. Pulse very feeble 13th Has had diarrhoea in the night. 15th Pulse weak and small, passes involuntarily [illegible] Case 3rd Pneumonia suceeding mania a potu. June 28th The mania a potu was slight. The chief features of this case was the pneumonia that suceeded pulse small, and weak; Drs Benton and [?ard] distinguished crepitation on the right side in the upper portion of the lung. Tongue a creamy white. still complains of pain in his chest. Treat Has had a blister on since yesterday. blood from his bowel with tenderness, and pain in the bowels to a great degree. 17th Pulse feeble, and weak. skin cold. 18th Pulse feeble. Case of Gastritis (chronic) July 6th A young and interesting looking german, about of age of a neuro sanguineous temperament. Fatigue very red at the tip and in the places where the thick sordes which covers it elsewhere has been removed. July 8th much better. Tongue cleaning off beautifuly “ 9th Getting along well “ 16th Tongue still red at [illegible] and covered with a brown thick coat 13th 15th almost well. tongue still too red. 16th Case 4th Secondary syphilis James Collum [illegible] in June all over from head to foot resembling spotted varioloid so thick were the spots. They were thickest around the [illegible] and elbows accompanied by pains in his bones. Taking the hydriodate of potassa and bicholride of mercury July 5th Continuing the [biniodide] of mercury? The spots fading rapidly. Take [Biniodide] in the foll Rx way Iodide potassa zi Bichloride of Merc gri Aqua zviii Siz zfs three times a day July 8th About as usual gradually gettes better. “ 11th Continuing to improve “ 15th Much better. 17th The spots facing rapidly 20th Gradualy regaining a normal appearance 31st Still in the wards, slowly getting rid of the eruption Aug 5th Still under my care Effects of cod liver oil. July 6th Young irishman, has had incip phthisis and has been relieved; determine to put him on cod liver oil this morning and watch its effects. July 8th Has expectorated during the night blood and rusty colloured sputa. July 9th Pulse large and strong. still expectorating pneumonic expectoration. July 20th Says he is better. Treatment the same as on the preceeding days. being cod liver oil and expectorant. Aug 6th Found him to day in bed Aug 8th Has a disposition to be in bed all day although seemingly better. Aug 14th No blood in the cup, little [illegible] Sept 3rd Has been complaining of an intense pain in the right hypnochondriac region Case Jaundice from a distended gall bladder June 19 William Lucy aged “ 19th A swelling the sise of an ordinary potato in the region of the caput coli (gall bladder) “ 20th “ has taken a purgative and is much better the swelling less and not so hard. July 6th Walking about and beginning to regain his usual colour of skin “ 8th Still has yellow skin. “ 9th Still in the wards, but not complaining. “ 11th Still in the wards, and improving “ 13th Still in the ward, but the yellowness of skin has nearly entirely disappeared excepting that in the conjunctiva 15th Still improving regaining his natural collour still yellowness of the conjunctiva reach underneath the tongue 16th Improving. 19th Almost well. He is natural collour not altogether returned. The lump in his side which indicated, at the commencement of this attack, an enlarged gall bladder, has disappeared, neither does he feel any pain upon pressure. [Indian???] Suicide. Cut throat. July 21st [1851] J. C. Elliott July 21st Saw a man lying upon the floor of the Marion Co: jail of Indianapolis, with his throat cut. Could make no satisfactory diagnosis, as he was not my patient and did not therefore take the liberty of making the necessary examination. But from a birds eye diagnosis I conclude that neither carotids were cut, as it was a right angled incision with the razor either above the hyoid bone, or in the thyro-hyoidean space. I could say positively which, and such a cut would have to almost sever his head off before these vessels could be reached. I saw him two hours after the act. The symptom when I saw him are the following. Fixed determined expression of eye. Spasmodic gasping for breath. Colour of the face natural. Intellect perfectly altered, could not talk but wrote question & answers without trouble upon paper Makes a shrill peculiar noise, with his efforts to speak or breathe. Pulse very feeble. I advised Dr Elliot to sew up ‘ around a trachea tube and if necessary and he could swallow stimulate, as he was weak from loss of blood. He would not permit him to do any thing, until the next morning at 9 ock. when Dr Kitchen put three stitches, leaving a space for the phlelm to run out. His physician diagnosed that the larynx was completely severed, and the pharynx cut, I did not think so, however my diagnosis may err. External jugular was not cut July 23rd Has had afternoon fever, but slight. Pulse in the morning 80 soft, and regular but in the evening, had, intermittent, 100 and quick. His great trouble is an accumulation of phlegm, which is after an effort coughed up through the [illegible] left in his wound. The deep part of his wound has a grummous appearance, a dirty green colour which I think a little unfavourable. The idea is to heal by granulation. Cold water, through a wet cloth laid over the wound consititutes the treatment thus far, this seems to be pleasant to him. Injection & had an operation. Nutrition Case 6th General Dropsy July 1st Henry Boyle came into the wards, with the whole of his body oedematous; some time ago says he had intermittent fever. His tongue is white, and moist. Put him on cream of tartar and cider mixture “ 2nd About the same “ 5th Improved, penis, and scrotum not so large. An irregular action of the heart detected. Tongue white, moist pulse rather strong and of a good sise continuing the same treatment “ 6th Complains this morning of a sickness of stomach. Tongue broad, and creamy. Pulse compressible, continued the above treatment “ 8th Still complains of nausea stocking becoming to loose for him Bitart: potassae zi Jalap grs vi To be taken as a purge Besides this powder he takes cider mixture “ 9th Pulse 100. Thinner. Pulse 100. “ 11th Improving very fast. 13th Giving the purge now less frequently 15th getting better 30th The dropsy has all disappeared except in the abdomen where it still obstinately remains has been complaining of sick stomach and nausea after swallowing any thing. Aug 8th Has been very weak for the last two or three days. The pulse small and feeble and the effusion almost entirely left him except in the abdomen which still obstinately remains Aug 10th Gradually declining. Aug 14 Has lost his appetite. pulse can hardly be felt. Aug 16th Yesterday was tapped. feels to day much relieved pulse is better. Aug 17th Pulse weak. Prognosis bad. Aug 20 Pulse stronger. prescribed this morning according to Dr haines advice Fel [bor??ium] grs sviii Sulp: quinia grs xii m ft: pils xii [illegible]: one every 4 hours. Aug 24th Died last night Case of mania-a-potu. July 9th 1850 Tongue coated over with a substance resembling mustard. Pulse 100. Eyes red and inflamed “ 11th Tongue still coated has had a nap and consequently much better “ 13th Still continues to improve. General Dropsy et Dysenteria Aug 30 Came in with his whole body swelled. ordered Pulv elatrin gri Scilla gs x to Bitart potassa zi m fr pulv viii lg one every 6 hours Aug 31 Has taken four powders complains of feeling very cold. A bellous sound was detected over the region of the heat ordered a blister over the cardiac region Sept 1st Not much diminution of swelling. Sept 3rd found him with symptoms of dysentery. the swelling much less stopt the powder and ordered quinine and acet: plumbi and opium after each evacuation. Sept 4 Stools running from him involuntarily with blood. much tinner on account of the dysentery. (I think it will cure his dropsy) Sept 5th Died this morning of dysentery case of debility and disordered condition of the blood, the result of typhus fever (probably) July 9th James Brown came into the wards with his legs and thighs marked with exanthemous red patches resembling somewhat the mark of a blister. very much emaciated and with a tongue exceedingly coated with a thick hard dry, and brown coat. Giving him oleum terebinth: and beef tea. July 13th To day erysipelas attacked his face. “ 15th In the intervening days, he has been attacked with erysipelas in the face, which has promptly checked by the use of nitrate of silver smeared over it. Pulse still feeble 20th weaker this morning by reason of a diarrhea which has set in ordered him this morning Hopes mixt ziv [illegible] Krameria zi “ opii zii m ft. sol tablespoonful tres hourae 22nd Takes brandy punch zii every 2 hrs. 24th Stills stakes brandy with the addition of carb: amia his diarrhoea being stops the Hopes mixture etc. was discontinued Aug 8th Looks brighter this morning. always feels better after being sponged all over with cold water. His whole body is covered with a dry scaly coat which separates from the cuticle when even slightly rubbed. Aug 9th Died last night from shere debility and [innutrition] Mrs D’s Case Ind. May 9 Missed the catamenia May 11 sick at the stomach & bowels moved at 12 midnight. May 12: morning nausea and bad taste “ 13th ditto “ 14 “ “ 15 “ Breasts tender to the touch “ 16 “ No [Kiectine] after standing ten days “ 17th “ “ 18 Not so much morning nausea “ 19th “ “ “ 20th No symptoms now except absence of catamenia, and a burning spot over the last false ribs of the right side “ 21st No morning nausea but thirst. Nausea and attempts to vomit after [illegible] “ 22nd No complaints nausea after dinner, chill (slight) “ at 9 ½ P.M. which lasted an hour or two succeeded by nausea 23rd Nausea through the day, chilliness. 24th No nausea or chilliness to day has been very well [illegible] for the last week have been, according to her account, enlarging 25th Nothing, new. 26th Chills slight through the afternoon and night. A very severe head-ach just before 6 o’ck, (left side) and back part). Nausea in the afternoon & night. 27th No complaints. 28th “ “ 29th “ “ 30th Nausea, and had taste in the mouth all day. 31st Slight nausea in the afternoon & evening, with bad tastes in the mouth June 1st No complaints. “ 2nd “ “ “ 3rd “ “ “ 10th Says her urine for the last 2 or 3 days is thinner & whiter than usual. Passes it two or three times per nocte Case of Acute Dysentery Noonen a lad aged 18 three days before his appearance in the ward was attacked with dysentery. his case is as follows. July 13th Has been up very often during the night tongue red, and marked with small white spots. Pulse 100. ordered the following powders to be given him during the day. Hyd: chol: [illegible] gra vi Pulv: ipecac: et opii zfs m ft: pulv vi one powder to be taken every three hours. July 18th ordered him this morning Blue mass grs XXIV Tannin grs XVI Morphia gri m ft pil: viii July 20th In addition to the above pills Mist: creta ziv [Syr]: kino zi “ opii zii zfs tres hourae July 24th Pulse frequent Aug 6-7-8 has been sitting up is gradualy regaining health July 31st To day sitting up. Pulse still feeble, and irregular. looks very thin Aug 6-18 Sitting up. Is gradually regaining health. complains of his throat which we for the first time on looking at it noticed an ulceration beginning on the lateral half arches, applied to them a solution of nitrate of silver. Aug 10th Throat better found him in bed. Aug 14 Diarrhea returned. perhaps on account of having got up too soon. Aug 23 Has been in bed suffering a relapse. To day prescribed Syr: ferri iodidi zi Sq 30 gtts 3 times a day. Sept 1st Emaciating very rapidly prescribed Rx Argenti nitratis Pulv opii a a grs iv m ft pil xvi one every 4 hours Sept 3rd Died after having worn away almost to a skeleton Henry Eisle Dropsy Taking calomel squill in powder and wild cherry bark and soda Effusion within the chest commenced treatment July 20th Put him in calomel powders grsi daily July 28th Gums, and mouth little sore. Absorption not noticeable. Aug. 7th According the nurse’s account bled last night zxii from the nose. which was finaly stopt by plugging the nostril up with cotton soaked in aq: calcis. Stopt the calomel. Aug 8th No return of epistaxis “ 9th His chest is gradually coming into its proper form Aug 14 Declares himself much better swelling rapidly diminishing. Yesterday had another blister which draws very well Sept 4 Chest symetrical. No respiration heard and flatness upon the affected side. Ind. Cutting stomach [illegible] Bilious diarrhea of a child 2 yrs old Augst 4th Called to see a child cutting the cuspidati Its father said it has “flux.” Saw a a stool which looked very much like pieces of chewed spinage floating in a mixture of urine and serum. Skin natural. Blue eyes. Fair complexion. Healthy looking child. Mother’s says it is disposed to be drowsy. Saw no symptoms of metastasis to the brain No heat of surface or fever. Very restless. Ordered a mustard pediluvium and if the head became hot, to apply cold to it, and use the mustard pediluvium and if necessary mustard plasters to the gastroenemia Ordered one of the following powders after every passage. Magnesia calc each powder contains 3 grs of each Rhei Acacia a a zfs m ft: pulv: no X Called 5 hours afterwards. had 3 operations and had taken 3 powders or 27 grs = 9 grs of rhei + 9 grs magnesia + 9 grs acacia Pa and Ma very anxious about Mary. Ma said her stools “were just like water.” “But the last one not so green. Stopt the powders and ordered a mustard pediluvium at bed time. Augst 5th Found her bright as a button and Ma much pleased. Stools almost natural. Left some general directions and made my bow. Typhus Fever. July 20th Son muttering delirium, picking at the bed clothes. Pulse very quick skin very hot ordered him to be cupped back of the neck and the head to be shaved and blistered July 23rd Pulse frequently and weak. Face flushed Tongue very dry and hot. has been to stool three times, during the night. No tenderness upon pressure over the abdomen. “ 24th Tongue moist, pulse frequent and weak, delirium lessened still deaf. “ 25th About the same pulse keeps frequent and weak. “ 26th Tongue hot and dry. skin moist and warm 27-28th Troubled with diarrhea. Pulse small and weak. Tongue hot and dry peculiar typhus [illegible] 29th Countenance more natural. Pulse [strong??] and fuller tongue cleaning off and becoming moist. Typhus odour not so perceptable. 31st Pulse softer and mor regular. Tongue becoming clean, and moist perspires profusely. Aug 1st Pulse quick and frequent, tongue does not look so well having a few brown patches upon it and not so moist. Aug 3rd A change for the worst evidently showing that his system has been too much prostrated by the fever to react from the attack of diarrhea which set in about 2 or 3 days ago. Skin cold. No pulse scarcely at the rist ordered beef [illegible] and wine whey. Aug 4th Died this morning 9 o’clk James Taylor, Scotchman. July 23rd Came in with his back covered with an eruption which according to his own account was contracted at sea. There did not appear to be any itching. Put him on low diet and gave a purge of salts “ 25th about the same ordered to day 10 gtts of Fowler’s solution every three hours. “ 28 Continues the Fowler’s solution. “ 29 Complains of a soreness about the stomach which I suppose owing to the arsenic and ordered it to be stopt Aug 6th began the arsenic again. Itching gone and the eruption gradualy fading Agu 8th Decided diminution of the eruption continued the fowlers solution. [Indianapolis] July 26th/58 Fracture of the [illegible] parietal bone etc. Mr Gause In this case after the diagnosis had been carefully and satisfactorily made. Drs Thompson, Woodburn, & myself concluded that the outer table of the parietal bone, was thrown off about 2 inches leaving the inner table, with two [fractures] exposed. Enough of the os frontis, was torn away leaving the cerebrum exposed in a space, an inch long, and half an inch wide. Pieces of the temporal bone, was found loose, and extracted, this piece was about an inch & quarter of an irregular shape. Another piece ½ inch squarish, from the supra-orbital ridge of the os frontis. Beside these there were several smaller pieces from the temporal, frontal, & parietal bones taken out. No haemorrhage of any importance, on account I suppose of the laceration. Stupor all the time; after these bones were removed, his pulse full, but revived gain. Rigors occurred once or twice during and immediately after the operation. Vomiting of a dark bilous looking fluid took place once, or twice, while I was there. This accident occurred in the following manner. He was attempting to sharpen a ploughshare upon a grind stone, 3 ft in diameter. when it suddenly flew in pieces, one struck him and his companion, and another was thrown 20 or 30 ft into the back [shop]. This piece had a foot radius. July 27th 5 ½ P.M. still insensible. Pulse 120. quick & feeble, skin hot, & [feverish] Passes his stools & urine involuntarily latter natural, according to Dr Woodburn/ July 28th 12 M. Still stupor with a tendency to apoplectic stertor. Pulse weak. 130 Acting upon the bowels, and liver with large doses of jalap & potassae. No difficulty in swallowing. Skin feverish. Temperature the same over his body. I advised strong rubefacient linament for his inferior extremities July 29th Died at 3 A.M. 3 days after its injury. Before he died, Dr Thompson says, he had paralysis of the right arm (the left side of the head was the fractured one) and subsultus of the inferior extremities.? Dr: Thompson says that he had his hand on the back & side of his head, when he made efforts to vomit, and thought all the bones, were loosened at their sutures on the left side, that of the fracture. Case of Scurvey July 28th 20 or 3 purple spots on his right leg. Gums swelled and very soft, and vascular insomuch that when I slightly pressed them they bled. ordered him potatoes and citric acid water to drink Aug 5th still in the wards. Gums in the same condition Aug 7th still in bed. Gums still swollen and soft and vascular “ 10th Remarkably disposed to lie in bed and moped away his time; seemingly from shere indolence. “ 11th still, lasily lounging in bed. Appearances in a man a week after taking 40 drops of Fowlers solution. April 28th vomiting this morning April 29. Right limb oedematous. And an erysipelatous redness on the posterior superior portion of the thigh extending almost down to the knee May the 1st Two large water blisters in the upper part large blue veins, traversing the fore part of the limb limb swelled very much. Has been delirious in the night. blueness extends down the foot. Discovered the same appearance in the other leg in the calf. Pulse very small and feeble. ordered 16 z of [Brand] punch, died 2 ½ clk P.M. May Vaccination Frank [illegible] Darrach [1st day] March 16th vaccinated Frank Monro Darrach. 2nd day “ 17th 3rd day “ 19th Red areola [illegible] naturalise. Health good. 4th day “ 20th Vesicles forming areola extending. 5th day “ 21st “ larger and more defined [illegible] distinct very restless and [illegible] [illegible] [illegible] [illegible] [illegible] 6th day “ 22nd Rested better last night. No fever. Areola narrower, whilst the vesicle have become one large one, sise of a small split pea. 7th day “ 23rd Vesicles now entirely united into one as large as a middle sized pea. Areola very narrow and faint pink colour. Reddish looking spot in the centre, looking like lymph. Restless first part of the night. No fever. [illegible] “ 26th [Areola] suddenly enlarged to ¼ in ch vesicle [illegible] [illegible] [llegible] seat enlarging 9th day “ 25th vesicle becoming absorbed into the [illegible] (central) [illegible] yet no [constitutional] symptom 10th day “ 26th Vesicle giving [over] to the scab. Areola descending no [constitution??] 11th day “ “ “ “ “ “ “ [illegible] [illegible] 12th day “ entirely gone. Nothing new visible except a somewhat faded areola [13th day] 30th Scab only, which is becoming more garnet coloured, still tight 17th day 31st ditto. Scab still tight 18th day April 1st ditto 19th day “ [2nd] ditto. Scab still tight 21st day “ 3rd Scab loosening. “ 5th Scab being very loose was [illegible] off. [illegible] the pus in the centre. Case of Scabies where creosote ointment was tried. Aug 3rd (Worst case in the ward) John [Hiesenaur] came in to day with his whole body thickly covered with scabies ordered him to be rubbed every morning with the following ointment Creosote zfs [Adeps] zifs Aug 7th Itching not so bad. says he is better. Aug 8th Evidently better. Can now hardly perceive the eruption. Aug 10th Still, on a fair way to get well. Aug 16th Almost well. Aug 17th well except over the shoulder Aug 28 well except about the calves of his legs Sept 1st well. 1858 Indianapolis Continuation of J. C. Elliott’ case of cut throat. July 26th Wound dry no supuration or granulation, water when taken into his mouth runs freely through his wound, in fact the nurse induces him to swallow water from his mouth, in order to wash out his wound. Pulse at one time through the day 140 at another 90 Had a severe chill, in which the nurse says he became blue all over. Starts suddenly when asleep. Muttering constantly in his sleep. Emaciating. Dr Elliott was talking of injection 15grs of quinine as an ante periodic, and introducing a stomach tube, through which to convey his food. Beef tea, coffee, lemonnade, [illegible] mouth, as some little got into his stomach in that way, and injection. July 27th Skin natural. Expression pleasant, & natural. Wound entirely opening & [gaping outside edges dry. the bottom appears to be healing, aperture in his larynx closing. Pulse soft, & regular. 80. Nurse says he slept better last night. I have a better diagnosis this morning, am convinced of the folly of sewing up such wounds. It must heal from the interior. I am also convinced of the difficulty of diagnosis in such cases, as to whether the larynx is wounded and what bone of the traches, or cartilages. July 28th Pulse natural. one third of which he swallows gets into his stomach, the rest runs out of the wound. Skin natural. Wound looks much better. I have more bones of hi s recovery to day than I’ve had yet. July 31st Granulating at the bottom. [Speaks] much better. Skin natural, pulse rather weak, regular, and about 80, soft. Talking about adding alcoholic stimulus to his diet this morning. Sustained chiefly by injections, about one third of water be drunk getting into his stomach. Augst 4th Thinner than when I last saw him. Pulse weaker, articulates much better, can understand him. Wound looks well, and Dr Elliot thinks is granulating from the bottom. Does not swallow any better. Still injecting. Augst 6th Thinner. Opening still in the pharynx, I suppose it is the pharynx subsultus when asleep. Aug 7th Pulse stronger. talks better, wound about the same. healing very slowly. Augst 13th Pulse strong and natural. Thinner, has been sitting ‘up occasionally in his arm chair supported by pillows since the 9th Talks better, wound about the same in appearance, swallows about ½ of his food still unable to take solid food. Mania-a Potu combined with Erysipelas. Aug 3rd Came in the wards about a wk ago with symptoms of mania-a potu, which soon afterwards developed themselves. AT the same time erysipelas attacked the right cheek The mania-a-potu was treated in the usual way and the cheek painted with nitrate of silver (solid stick) Aug 8th Found him this morning very rational and the erysipelas not spreading Aug 9th Found him sitting up in bed this morning. Pulse rather feeble. His face looks to me about the same speaks rationally. Aug 10th Erysipelas checked. And altogether much better can now hold out his hand, with out evincing the least tremor. Pulse though weak, is soft, and regular, wants to get up and go to work. Aug 12th Erysipelas and maina-a potu both almost gone. Aug 14th Sitting up. No trace of either erysipelas, except in the eye of the affected side which is very red, but not accompanied with any inconvenience or pain, or mania-a potu. Reduce his stimulus. Aug 22 Entirely well. Enlarged liver. Case March 9th Dr Wm Hooper dispensary physician, was kind enough to show me this case. The patient was an Irishman, 46 yrs old. According to the doctor, this swelling became as extensive as when I saw it, in a weeks time. The hypochondriac region of the left side and as low down as half the distance between the umbilicus and symphysis pubis and almost to the crest of the illium of the right side, was dull, the patient evincing when pressed over the epigastric region. (more than when pressed over the liver. The tongue was thickly coated in the middle and back part with a white fur very white like chalk, and was red at the edges. Stools according to his wife were yellow. Urine filled with [illegible] of ammonia. Bilious temperament. A very distressing case of boils covering the whole bod Michl Sexton age 30 came in with his whole body covered with large boils Aug 16th Covering the boils with flaxseed poultice and giving Decoction of Sarsaparilla. Iodide of Potassa zi Aqua zvi Tablespoonful 4 times a day. Aug 20 To day he is better. Aug 28 Much better. Sept 9th well Continuation of Elliott’s Case Augst 16th Nature doctoring slowly, surely, and effectually. Nature curate Doctor curat.” Speaks very distinctly. walks now around his room. Expression good. Cicatrix on each side ½ inch in length. Augst 24th Expression almost natural. sitting up in his chair. Articulates much better, no difficulty in understanding him. Swallow all his fluid food, by depressing the chin. Still a large gap Case of Tinia capitis. Sept 1st Using ung. sulphuretum iodidi Sept 11th child well Purulent Opthalmia Sept 1st child aged 4 yrs. Eyes entirely closed and very much inflamed outside, when forced open large quantities pure pus flowed from them. Began the case with dropping a 4 gr solution of nitrate of silver into the eyes every night and morning also zfs of magnesia 4 times a day Sept 3rd Ordered two small blisters behind the ears with the above treatment. Sept 4th Substituted xx gr solution for 4 gr Sept 11th Can open his eyes, and looks about him little inflammation left in the eyes yet Typhus Fever Came into the ward 4 days ago with headache and pains in the back Aug 24 Tongue dry and hot and rough resembling a piece of rare beef baked in the sun Pulse quick and of ordinary sise. Skin hot and frequent. Constantly raving insomuch that he is strapt to the bed. Aug 25 Less delirium ordered him brandy punch. Sept 1st Much better, and wants to sit up. Sept 2nd Found him weaker, ordered wine whey Sept 9th Still doing well Sept 11th Not so well pulse weak, complains of pain in the pubic region. Case resembling Erysipelas Mrs Roe or Rose’s case 1859 Feby 21st Indianapolis. Mr Stewart visits for the benevolent Ro: sent word to me to call on Mrs Roe or Rose [illegible] 35 yr widow with three children, oldest 12 yrs old. Found her lying in bed, at 2 P.M. with her arms swelled, skin tight over them, squamous patches. Burning itching, and tingling like nettle rash. tells me her legs are like her arms, also her neck, and head, it seems to affect her whole body. I found her keeping constantly upon her arms by means of wet cloths, a solution of Alum do not know the preparations. Could not make up my mind what it was. Prescribed cream tartar Rhei griv Ipecac grii D.P. grs iv m ft: pulv: No iv. S one every 3 hrs I did not weigh these preparations. Substituted the [aloe] wash for slippery elm Feb 22nd 10 o’clk A.M. Found her sitting by the fire. Says she is no better or no worse, likes the slippery elm wash better than the other. Took all the powders, had two, or three, passages. Hardly know yet what it is, still inclines to the belief of erysipelas in a mild form She has had this 10 days, says it commenced with burning and itching and swelling, Says she has an acid taste in her mouth in answer to my question. Tongue clear. Pulse small and harder than [illegible] she says she has a small pulse always. 80. Says she could go to work at [illegible] if her skin did not burn and itch so. Prescribed half a teaspoonful of magnesia for the acidity and Liq: pot: [illegible] zfs Acacia pulv grs iii Aqua menth: zfs Aqua Destilled ziii as a feeler. There are not enough constitutional symptoms for erysipelas, as she has had it 12 days now. 4 ½ P.M. better, swelling legs, no change in treatment, except to intermit during the night Feby 23rd 4 ½ P.M. Arms legs swollen and tender to the touch. Has taken about gtts xxx of [Fowler;s] solution. No pain in the stomach. Still complains of burning, and itching in the arms & legs. Prescribed the arsenical mixture 2ce daily. Still using the elm wash. Feby 24th 4 ½ P.M. Up attending to her work. Arms less swollen, the disease still lingers about the upper third of the arm, in the form of an erythematous swelling, tender to the touch. Complains still of the burning, and tingling, I think the Fowlers solution has done good service in this case treat: tablespoonful twice a day after eating. March 3rd Arms well except a squamous eruption on the middle of the A.M. Looks well. Was scrubbing her floor. Is not now and has not been taking any medicine since my last visit September. Case 1st Hepatitis. Sept 12th Pulse quick. Surface of the skin has begun to assume a yellow tinge. Extreme tenderness over the liver. ordered 12 cups over the region of the liver and wild cherry bark & soda Sept 13 Jaundice increasing Sept 18th Tied down to the bed. very yellow. Face has a very wild expression. very tinder over the hepat: region Sept 20th L Not so unruly. Tenderness over the liver diminished. ordered a blue pil every 8 hours in addition to the above treatment. Sept 27th Much better. for the last 4 or 5 days has had a diarrhoea for which he has taken Dovers powder. Sept 28 Came in with oedema of the legs. ordered cider mixture. Sept 19th Was seised last night very suddenly with great dyspnea which threatened to suffocate him and an acute pain over the heart ordered a blister over the heart and 12 dry cups for the dyspnoea Sept 20th found him much relieved in every way excepting a pin, which he complain of in the right shoulder. This month; the chief diseases were intermittents and dysenterys. in the [mens] medical. October. Surgical. venereal. (mens) Oct. 15th Came into the wards with his testicle of the left side enormously enlarged to the sise of a half a foot and also a borrowing ulcer extending 2 or 3 inches up from its opening into the cellular tissue of the groin. Opening about the sise of a quarter of a dollar. ordered the ulcer to be injected with diluted nitric acid 10 gtts to zi Oct 22nd Stopt the nitric acid wash in 17th and substituted for it, black wash, and the wash to be injected twice a day, into the ulcer. Has been under this treatment for a week, and the sore begins to assume a very healthy appearance, granulations rapidly spunging up. Nov 7th Was tapped yesterday and today his scrotum is much smaller. The ulcer after having appeared to begin heal has remain somewhat stationary Nov 8th ordered the scrotum to bound with sticking plaster. to promote absorption of the fluid. [?as]: Surgical Oct 16 Emma Hamilton age 27 came with erysipelas of the neck on the right-side. On account of which her swallowing was much interfered with. along with this there was a very fetid breath. Painted the whole of the swelled surface with Lugols solution of iodine which caused the whole of the painted surface to be covered with blisters. the next day. Exceedingly painful to the touch Oct 20 Swelling not so large but gave for the fetidness of breath Aqua chlorine at ae ziv Tr myrrhae zi Ol: creasotii gtt viii Oct: 22 Stops the creosote because of its making her sick and prescribed Aqua chlorinata ziv Tr: myrrhae zi m ft: garg Oct 24 Fetid smell of the breath gone, ordered her to take a tablespoonful three times a day of the following Oct 2 November 1st The opposite side, beginning to swell ordered a flaxseed poultice and hydriod potassae Nov 5th The opposite side was lanced this morning by Dr Graham and the poultice applied N.B. This was at first supposed to be a case of erysipelas. Nov 10th Complained of a cough for which she took Rx Syr: seneka “ scillae Liq: sol: morphia a a zi Nov 11 Complained this morning of the medicine causing a pain in her head and vertigo. Nov 15th Still complains of giddiness, and vertigo in ‘ the head after taking the cough medicine. There is still a running from the abscess of the neck. Dec 3rd neck healed. Case 3rd Margaret Russells Case. Oct 15th came into the surgical wards ([illegible]) with her fore finger presented the appearance of being lacerated, which upon examination proved to be the result of neglected whitlow or felon. Upon inquiry our suspicions were verified her whole finger was one mass of lacerated surface having sponged it, ordered a carrot, poultice Nov 4th The continual application of the carrot poultice has made the finger almost well Nov 7th The finger has all healed except in two little spots about the sise of a pea continuing the carrot poultice. Nov 14th The dressing reduced to simple cerate. Nov 16th Looked this morning as if it was getting worse as if an ulcer was beginning to be formed on the end of the finger owing no doubt to some indulgence in diet. Dec 3rd Fungous like appearance on the end of the finger Dec 5th Finger looks red and the ulcer becoming larger. ordered bread and milk poultice. Dec 10th The finger still looks obstinate and undisposed to heal the loosened and decayed nail was extracted was caused much pain. Jan 15th Up to this date the sore has not yielded to any remedy the last thing used was a solution of chloride of zinc gri to zi Two days ago I commenced, at the suggestion of Dr Page to touch the sore around the edges with lunar caustic. Today I think it looks better. Jan 17th The finger has improved under the caustic touched it again to day. Jan 20th Did not see her to day. Touched it yesterday. Getting better. Jan 24 Found her this morning with her face swelled and very much salivated. She has been using besides the pills, calomel in an ointment. Jan 25 Face still swelled very much. ordered lead water and pulv. tannin. Jan 27th Face better. Did not examine the finger Jan 28 Face better ordered a poultice for the finger. Sore beginning to heal from the circumference in the middle there is a slough the sise of a twelve-pence. Nov1st James Cox came into the venereal ward with two large buboes in each groin, one having broken before his admission. The other I lanced ordered both to be injected with aromatic wine. Nov 5th Yesterday the opening in the bubo on the right side was enlarged by Dr Graham This morning they both looked red, and inflamed, with a healthy appearance. Nov 7th Bubo of the right-side filled with pus ordered it to be kept filled with lint soaked in aromatic wine. The buboes also to be injected with the same. Nov 8th The buboes look very red and angry this morning Nov 15 No change in the appearance of the sore. Dec 5th The buboes look about the same except on the right side which has been for the last three or four days been touched with nitrate of silver (solid) on which granulations are spunging. Dec 10th The buboes are showing a disposition burrow under the skin which was only noticed to day. Dec 18 Still in the wards. for the last four or five days the buboes have been burrowing into the skin until sinuses two inches in depth have been made. These have been injected with 10 grs sol of nitrate of silver and then filled with lint soaked in vin: aromat. They are now improving the sinuses are filling up and the sores assuming an healthy appearance. They have been touched daily around the edges with lunar caustic. Jan 13th Since the last date quinine in powder has been sprinkled over the surface o f the left bubo. It now presents a healthy character the specific appearance of the sore having vanished. The right bubo which was accompanied with a sinus extending down the thigh about an inch, has entirely closed up with the exception of an opening the sise of a six pence. Treating them now as simple sores with simple cerate. Jan 17 Ordered a poultice for the left bubo as it run a good deal of matter last night. Jan 18 The sore on the right side healing around the edges continuing the simple cerate. the other to be stuft up with lint as there is still a hole large enough to insert the end of little finger Case of ulcer at the elbow joint. Nov 3rd The ulcer was about the sise of a six pence and had been according to the patients account has been very troublesome by breaking out often it has been healed over and after falls upon the elbow. When I first saw him, it was a little hole through which you could see the periosteum of the olecranon process. Ordered his arms to be straightened and kept so with a splint. Nov 8th Ulcer entirely healed over. Left off the splint this morning. Nov 9th Still in the wards the cicatrix not having yet become strong enough for the man to use his arm much in work Nov 12 Perfectly well, and left the wards to go to work. Dec 1st Found to day a little hole which extend through to the bone. ordered nit: arg injected into it (10 grs to zi). Bubo and Oedema of the Prepuce. Nov 7th Jas: Smith’s Case. came in the wards with a bubo and oedema of the prepuce. The prepuce covering the glans penis and creating a kind of phymosis. I lanced the bubo and ordered it to be injected with aromatic wide. The prepuce to be injected with black wash and a laudanum poultice to cal [illegible] i Aq: calais zvi be applied. Nov 8th Ordered cold applications applied in addition to the black wash. Nov 9th The prepuce can now be drawn over the head further than it could before the wash was used. Nov 16th Still continuing to improve. December 2nd The prepuce can now be drawn over the glans. A large phagedena was discovered on the inside of the prepuce and partly on the glans touched it around the edges with lunar caustic. Dec 3rd The ulcer was touched this morning with lunar caustic continued on. Erysipelas of the face and body. November 30th Catherine Dunphy came into the wards with her eyes and ears and whole face swelled and her whole countenance much disfigured with erysipelas. Painted the border of sound skin pretty freely with nitrate of silver. (solid). and ordered her a purge of December 1st found the disease extending over the caustic mark and extending down the back. No movement of the bowels ordered her croton oil in pils combined with other purgatives. December 2nd This morning we found the redness extending still further down the back. and under the arms. The pills which were given yesterday have operated. To day the whole surface extending from the back of the head down to the 1st and 2nd dorsal vertebra was painted with Tr: iodine. The pills were Rx Ol: Tiglii gtts ii Mass: Hydrarg: grs x M. ft: pil iii One pil every hour until a passage P.S. The first, and second pills were given without any effet. December 3rd The erysipelas is leaving the face and extending down the body continuing the iodine and giving internaly quinine & beef tea. She is now able to see. December 5th To day it is as low as the sacrum Pulse 118. [illegible] with a hot, dry skin. Tongue not so much furred. Touched part way around with lunar caustic. Dec 6th This morning says she is better Pulse 100 tongue not so much furred, but cannot yet protrude it with case. The redness has not descended any farther down the body. Night before last was delivered of a child. Dec 7th Dec 9th Pulse 100 and cuick. Tongue moist and whitish skin dry. Dec 10th The erysipelas spreading down. The legs, painted it around with iodine Tr: Dec 11th Two little abscesses upon the upper eyelids were lanced this morning seems very languid and is constantly moaning Pulse soft and of ordinary frequency. Tongue moist Dec 12th Much better this morning. Pulse almost natural. Dec 13th Complained last night of a painful little abscess which made its appearance on the back part of the scalp. ordered a poultice. This morning still complaining. The other symptoms however are gradually leaving her. her eye looks brighter and her pulse feels more natural Dec 18th Another abscess forming just below the scapula. Dec 18th The abscess on the back is all that now demands attention. This has been poulticed and shows an appearance of suppurating. Dec. 20th The appearances of the swelling this morning are I think against my diagnosis of its being an abscess. As the poultices which have been applied, have not the least effect. ordered one to be put on again to day. Jan 13th Up to this date my patient has been daily complaining of a pain in the left thigh. The The large hole which was left from the abscess back of the head is filling up fast Bubo and oedema of the prepuce. (continued) December 4th The phagedena is still extending Touched it again with nitrate of silver. Dec 6th The prepuce this morning could not be drawn back over the glans so that the ulcer could not be seen. Dec 7th Nothing unusual. Dec 9th The ulcer was again touched with lunar caustic Dec 10th The ulcer was touched this morning pretty freely with lunar caustic. Dec 11th No longer extending. Touched it this morning with lunar caustic. Dec 12th Touched again to day with caustic. Dec 13th Complain of erections at night gave him [camp] and opium. ulcers not burrowing Dec 17th Had an erection last night notwithstanding having taken grs ix of supuline and the same of camphor with a third of a grain of opium. The ulcers healing up under the caustic. Dec 18th Had another erection last night in spite of the pills. The ulcer upon the left side of the gland is better. Cold cloths were also applied without any effect ordered a slippery elm poultice. Dec 18th Has had no erection last night The ulcer on the right side still looking red and inflamed. the other healed over entirely. Dec 19th Had another erection last night. Dec 20th Had a goo look at the termination of the largest ulcer, which as far as I could see extended little below the coronal glandis. Touched it again with the lunar caustic. Dec 21st Oedema of the prepuce. touched the ulcer to day again Jan 13th Up to this date he has been fast improving his penis with the exception of a scar the sise of a five cent piece looks perfectly natural. He has been using the simple cerate only for the last week or two. Jan 15th discharged from the hospital, well. James Cox’s Case continued (Buboes) Jan 20th Keeping nothing on the rt bubo, but simple cerate. And filling the left side with lint and injecting it with aromatic wine. Jan 21st Bubo on the left side beginning to heal around the edges and filling up with granulations. The other is healing very fast. Jan 22nd Found something like a sinus in the right bubo The whole surface was painted pretty freely with lunar caustic. so also was the left. Jan 24 Buboes look about the same as yesterday Jan 25 No change perceptable from yesterday. Jan 27th Still look about the same. Jan 28 no change. Jan 29 A narrow border of healthy skin was seen this morning around the wide bubo ordered the buboes to be washed once or twice during the day with a one or two grs sol of silver. Jan 30 The border observed yesterday becoming larger cont. treatment Secondary Syphillis. Susan Wilhelm came in covered with chancrous looking sores. Her throat also ulcerated and a chancre in the left corner of her mouth, The scalp was covered with sores and abrasions. The bridge of nose also had an ulcer upon it The vagina was examined, and was found covered with chancre, as was also the labiae. Dec 10th The sores upon the scalp healing under the application of lunar caustic Seems much better in spirits. Dec 13th Complains this morning of her eye The sores upon the scalp have all healed except one or two under the use of the nitrate of silver (solid). Her throat which was troublesome yesterday to her has been relieved by the 5 grs sol of sil applied by means of a camel’s hair brush. Complains also of a hot fever at midnight. Dec 17th Scalp healed over. Eye feels very painful. Dec 18th Scalp still continuing to improve. The eye according to her own expression is neither better or worse. The mucous membrane much inflamed painful it with a camels hair brush soaked in a v grs sol of nitrate of silver. Dec 19th Eye the only thing that required attention this morning, which was touched with the solution. Dec 20th The eye better this morning. applied the brush again. Dec 21st Applied the brush again this morning Jan 13th All inflammation has left the eye, but is very weak and can not bear the light Jan 14th Weakness in the eye yet. Jan 15th Eye still kept shut on account of the weakness but says she can see better out of it today Jan 16th Found her this morning sitting reading the newspaper Jan 17 The eye getting stronger. Jan 18 Eye begins to look quite well. Jan 21st Eye quite bright to day. Jan 24 Eye almost well Jan 25th Eye well but on her left leg discovered an ulcer of a circular form about 3 or 4 inches [illegible] and another upon the calf of the leg somewhat larger than a dollar. Jan 27 Did not examine this patient to day. Jan 28th Did not see this patient to day. No worse. Jan 29 Examine the ulcers on her leg to day. found larger and getting worse under the blk wash. ordered the surface of the sores to be sprinkled with calomel. And poultices to the scalp to remove the thick scabs which were forming. Jan 30 Ollis Ameys Case Mania-a-Potu This patient came into the wards Jan 11th with a slight tremor scarcely perceptable in the tongue. Jan 12th about the same. Jan 14th Tremor in the hands when requested to hold them out. Tongue also more tremulous, pupils somewhat contracted ordered Spts: vin gal ziv Tr: valerianae “ assafetida a a zfs tablespoonful every 2 hours. and gtts of Acet: opii every hour. Jan 15th More tremor over the whole body. Pupils very much contracted very restless passed a sleepless night. pulse small and quick countenance a wild look continued the above treatment. Jan 16th No sleep last night continually talking about his affairs imagines there is a woman who he dislikes in the cell with him, very weak and shaking all over like an aspen leaf. skin feels moist pulse small and quick increased the blk drop to every half hour cont the other mixture as before. Jan 17th Found him this morning very restless and cowardly. imagines there is a company of soldiers outside trying to shoot him. very weak. no sleep yet continually [illegible] his trousers and imagining the blanket on his bed is his new over oat which causes him to bery careful of it rolling it up carefully and pacing it aside his pillow. Pulse very weak but stringer than yesterday Has taken from 200 drops of Acet: opii. cont: heat: Jan 18th slept from 12 oclk yesterday untill 3 without waking with the exception frequent starting and opening his eyes and looking wildly Erysipelas, [Cathn] Dunphey case continued on. Jan 14th Great deal of discharge from the sore back of the head this morning. Complained of the swelling in the back this morning for the first time for two weeks. On examining it found a diffused pinkness resembling erysipelas. Jan 15th Opened the abscess on the back beneath the scapula from which a pint or more of bloody pus was discharged. The pus had collected beneath the fascia of latissimus dorsi muscle. Jan 16th Still complaining of the pain in her hip and thigh of the left side. The sore on the occiput healing up fast no more pain in the abscess of the back. Jan 21st Hip and thigh still pains her. Sore on the back of the head nearly healed over. Jan 22nd Examined the painful leg to day but could not see any thing to account for the pain. Jan 24th Still complains of pain in her left leg and tenderness upon pressure. Jan 25 Found her to day sitting up. Did not examiner her leg to day. Jan 28th Says she has no pain now, and can walk better continued the liniment. Jan 29th Saw the sore back of the head which is almost healed does not complain of her leg found her sitting up. Jan 30 Says she is great deal better. Ameys Case. Mania-a-potu continued Around the room. Skin in a warm sweat pulse softer and fuller. drowsy. ordered the brandy mixture every three hours with 7 drops of acet: opii every 2 hours Jan 19th has slept pretty well. much better lays quiet pulse full and soft wild expression fast leaving his face. [illegible] a little yet in his sleep. stopt the opium Jan 25th great deal better. had him moved to the light. slept well last night Jan 26th Treating him now for [dysentery] of which he had when he came in. Jan 29 Convalecent pretty well. Cancer of the Mouth, Benson’s Case., Solomon Benson entered the wards Decr 2 1850 having been in twice before & up to May 1st 1849 he has enjoyed perfect health and worked hard at this time he had an attack of pleurisy and gonorrhoea. he was discharged cured March 1st 1850 he felt a slight soreness in the roof of his mouth soon two small ulcers were perceptable The attending physical thinking it owing to decayed teeth, had five pulled, but obtained no relief he was again discharged, and again admitted August 1850. At this time having become discouraged with medicine, would not have anything done for him and left the house in September 1850, and staid out until his present entrance Decr 2 1850 At this time there was a fissure large enough in some places to lay the points of your little finger in, extending irregularly from one side of the mouth of the other. Dr Graham who had the wards at this time put him immediately upon the protiodide of merc and ptyalised him, the fissure was touched every other day with lunar caustic. The sore seemed to get worse under such treatment and it was stopt by me I now having charge of the ward. He was now given a gargle creosote gtts iv Aqua zviii and continued for two weeks scarcely any improvement being perceptable I changed the gargle to acidum nitrici gtts viii [Aqua] zviii use as Jan 16th The outside of his face much swelled using nitric acid gargle. suffers a good deal of pain and has no appetite. Jan 17 Gave him the following to be taken internally Rx Zincae Chloridae gri [Aana] zviii Tablespoonful twice a day. Jan 21st Made an examination with the probe, and found the back part of the mouth very much diseased. applied grs sol solver by means of a camels hair brush. Jan 22nd Did not examine the throat to day. complained of the gargle to making his mouth sore. substituted gtt ½ to zi Jan 24th No so much pain in the side of the face to day swelling gone down. Cont. treat Jan 25 Did not perceive any difference in the appearance of the sore touched it with 10 grs sol of silver applied by means of a camels hair brush. Jan 27 Did not examine him to day but says it feels easier. Jan 28 Examined the back part of the mouth to day and think it looks better. The fissure is not so large as it was Jan 29 Did not examine his mouth to day but he is however no worse. Jan 30 Found him this morning with the left side of his face much swelled up to his eye. Acute Bronchitis Nov: 29th 1860 Was sent for toe see Joseph [Ridley] residing 2 miles south of Napoleon. About 30 yrs of age. [illegible] sanguineous. Skin hot and feverish. Pulse 100 to 112. Was attacked two or three days ago with a chill, thought he was going to have the ague. Cough dry and tight. Costive. Took this morning a dose of salts and had a operation. Pain in the breast physical signs between the clavicles loud bronchial respiration puerile [respiration] when the ear was applied upon the front part of the chest. Resonance upon percussion, little more over the left. Treatment Tart Em: gri Pot: Not: grs x Ipecac grs vi to be dissolved in a [illegible] vi of water of which 2 teaspoonsful to be given every three hours. Mustard plaster over the upper part of the breast, to kept on 20’ Flaxseed mucilage with teaspoonful of pot. bitart to zviii of the mucilage. Nov: 30th Frequent serous passages. Pulse [full] and gaseous. Pain in the abdomen. Cough and pain in the breast better. Physical signs about as yesterday. Stop the antimonial mixture, and gave D.P. grs ii every three hours and a 4 gr powder at ped time. Ext: hyos: grs xv m ft [illegible] one at 12 M. another at 6 P.M. and the other at 10 P.M. Mustard plaster over the abdomen. Dec 1st Tongue white cleaning at the tip. Pulse an irregular and soft [80] NO passage since the antim: was stopped. Slept well last night. Skin more natural. Pain when sitting up over the hepatic region. Weak. Physical signs [illegible] on percussion Treat. horehound tea and a teaspoonful of the antim mixture three times daily Dec 2nd Found him sitting up in bed propt up with pillows. Did not rest so well last night on account of his cough, which appears painful and tight. Cannot locate his pain this morning, says it is all over but chiefly in his back. Bowels again [the] Cathn McHale’s Case. Femoral Abscess. Cathn McHale aged entered Feby [26]th 1850, a year ago, having had a fall upon her hip. about three years ago. she was not deterred from work however now then she felt pain in the hip especialy in changeable weather. about October 16th 1850 a swelling about the sise of a goose egg appeared about the upper third of the thigh. This after an examination was found to contain pus which appeared to be underneath the fascia of the thigh. It was opened and has up to this time been discharged pus and a [sa?ious] fetid matter. Jan 20th There are now four openings in the which at times discharged very freely Treatment is altogether constitutional. poultices truly, as a local remedy. Jan 21st Complained of pain in the thigh treatment same. Jan 22nd’ Found over the old abscess a red space from an half an inch long to a quarter of an inch wide in which were 3 small holes from which a great quantity of matter was discharged another opening on the lateral portion of thigh which also discharges a thin looking pus.s Great tenderness and pain over the [trocha??] of the affected limb. also a constant pain there. Jan 24 The abscess did not discharge as much last night. Troubled very much with night sweats which have heretofore resisted both the muriated tinct: of iron and sulphuric acid dil put her on pl: [illegible]: aselli to day. Jan 25th Owing to a disposition to vomit, and irritability of the stomach did not give her the oil yesterday. Jan 27th Found her complaining of being weak and a diarrhoea. Jan 28thg Found her better. pulse good still however weak. Jan 29th She is taking now and has been for the last three or four days pills. every four hours [balett] mass Quinia sulphas a a grs x m ft: pil viii Jan 30 Complains very much of night sweats still taking above pills Caldwells Case. (Cold) Jan 18th Jan 18th Observed a depression just beneath the distal extremity of the clavicle; large enough to insert a silver dollar. immediately suspecting a cavity. put my ear to the spot and detected amphoric respiration and resonance when the patient spoke. examining lower down amphoric respiration was again detected accompanied by a metallic tinkling Pat him to day upon ¼ gr calomel every 2 hours made into pills. Jan 19th Could not hear the tinkling to day But in the place of it there was amphoric respiration. perfectly flat on both sides. Jan 20 heard tinkling again to day in the same place. still flat over the left lung. Jan 21st Resonance on the right and normal respiration. on the left side at the summit of the lung. just beneath the distal extremity of the clavicle I though I could detect amphoric respiration. Jan 22 Dr Haines thought there existed a dry cavity at the summit of the left lung still taking pills first prescribed. Jan 24 Could not hear the cavity this morning stopt the pills as his mouth was getting sore and his gums tender and soft and swelled. Jan 25 Did not examine this patient to day Jan 27 Did not examine this patient to day did not think it necessary found his setting up and looking worse and complaining of nothing. 28th Did not examine him to day saw sitting by the side of his bed. Jan 29th Sudden death in a case after taking 15 grs of Ipecac Indianapolis Jan 22nd [1850] Simon [Rath] at 7 or 8 years. Supposed by his father to have swallowed something, and was lodged in his nose Found him lying upon his bed, breathing naturaly face flushed. skin natural, pulse somewhat quick and frequent and small. No appetite. Bowels [illegible] [illegible] costive. Pain general especially in the back Diagnosed either the case to be continued fever or [verminous] irritation. Prescribed cal gri I did not weigh them Cal gri Rhei gri Morphia grs v [illegible] cal [illegible] Rhei [illegible] about these proportions [illegible] ½ tablespoonful of castor opii to give every 3 hours [illegible] [illegible] next day Jan 23d Slight operations. Face more flushed. Skin [???ngent] heat. Cough dyspnea. Pulse small frequent and quick. Tongue heavily furred as yesterday. Has been up. Gagging and making ineffectual efforts at vomiting. Poured out about 75 grii ipecac and attempted to give it to him but he resisted His mother not being able to manage him call’d his father who rather roughly pulled him up, and placed him upon his lap. while doing this fell into a profuse sweat head fell about as of one dead. I suspected nothing however, and left telling them to give him two or three cups of warm water, until he vomited. I had not gone 4 squares when I stopt by a hasty, and allmost breathless [illegible] to return I did so, and found my patient a lifeless one. what did he die of is a query. was it the ipecac or the [illegible] [illegible] or was he dying when I saw him and did not know it I can hardly think the [illegible] Harry Hamilton Vaccination March 21st Vaccinated. Mch 22nd “ [illegible] day 6th Red spot as large as a buck shot. No vesicles yet Napoleon Mr Thackeray’s child Marasmus Augst 5th Boy. 3 yrs, had been sick about a month was first attacked with ordinary summer complaint. Phenemonae. Pulse frequent feeble small and quick. Much emaciated. expression of his countenance and the character of his cry and voice like that of an old man. Mouth covered with dark whitish looking patches. Abdomen tender and sometimes tympanitic Passages consist of small dark brown and whitish lumps about the sise of peas. (large) very pale. sleeps with his eye half open. Prescribed Arg: Nit: gri to be rubbed all over three times daily. Pulv: Dov: grs xvi with cod’s liver oil. teaspoonful three. m ft: pulv: xvi Times daily. Half teaspoonful of mutton [illegible] every [illegible] tea every 15 minutes alternately with the hours same quantity of whiskey punch (one tablespoonful of the best, to two of milk) Abdomen to be kept red with turpentine. Chlorate of potash as mouth wash. Augst 6th morning Phenemonae external about as [illegible] day. Abdomen more tympanitic, passages more frequent and feculent no lumps. pass’d about a two quarts of urine, and half pint of feculent matter. Afternoon. Passages more feculent of gross green colour, a little at a time. Treatment as above except dropping the turpentine as it ceased to have any effect on his skin or only slight and painted the abdomen with comp: tr: of iodine. Tongue half clear rom the tip. Evening suspended the powders became too much, stupor. Augst 7th Mouth cleaner. operations less frequent and less green. [coathed] the whiskey punch & mutton tea, and takes now coffee with cream & sugar Thackeray case and treat as before except as to the powders which were substituted for quinine grs iv. D.P. grs iv Arg: nit: grs ii The quinine was given upon learning that every other day he was worse 5 P.M. voice stronger operations less frequent. Mouth and tongue almost clean. Abdomen as before, only less tympanitic. Rejected rice water and took beef tea and whisky punch. Last night ordered a warm salt and mustard bath 5 minutes kept him four min in the bath Augst 8th 4 or 5 operations in the night, about a teacup full of [solid] [illegible] [illegible] matter with a yellow tinge through it, in a gallon of wine Ridgely care (coloured) Jan 18th Both sides flat has a short cough. no respiratory murmur. heard over the lungs. put him on zfs cod’s liver oil 3 times day Jan 20th Still has cough no difference percentable either by percussion of auscultation. still [illegible] cod’s liver oil. zf 3 times a day Jan 21st Distinguished a faint respiratory murmur on the left side still flat on both sides. Jan 22nd Did not examine this morning. Jan 24 No difference in percussion and auscultation lays he as well as ever he was and looks strong and hearty. Jan 25 Percussion still flat. Discharged as well. Jan 28th Walking about the war apparently well. Suspected Schirrhous of the stomach. June 3rd came in with a circumscribed rough and hardened space over the region of the stomach. complains of lancinating pains. very tender cannot bear the slightest pressure. over the epigastrium. Face haggard cheek bones prominent. Does not vomit. stools natural except in collour being rather too white indicating the want of bile. ordered iodide of potassa internally and the hardened space to be painted over with tinct of iodine. The roughened space is from 3 to 4 inches in length and 3 inches wide the long diameter extending around his body the other parallel with linea alba it now resembles the cicatrix of a burn. June 5th Complains of having no appetite. the swelling was thought by Dr Shively to be a little increased and running over to the left side. he says he can not lie on the left side. the other appearances the same. ordered the part to be blistered. the other treatment continued. Thackeray case the urine turbid. Pulse about the same Treatment. No change. 1 P.M. Pulse 120 to 130 quite frequent & feeble. Operations about the same as to quantity & colour, thinner, and not so lumpy, as last night. Cold sweat on the forehead, skin feverish. Takes about a teaspoonful of nourishment an hour, because of sleep etc. etc. interrupting the regular times of giving it. Augst 9th voice stronger. Pulse very feeble, scarcely perceptable. 5 green (grass]) concrete mucoid passages, a gt: of fluid and half tea cup of solid matter. Mouth as yesterday Arg: nit: grsii D.P. grs iii Quinine m ft: pulv: xii Tr: iod: comp: to the abdomen did not suit, there was an aggravation of all the symptoms. Did not bother him last night. Inds (Distinct) Small Pox Indianapolis Jan 13rh 1854 Jan 14th Bennet Brookes aged 45. Full habit. Complains of not pain. Bowels regular. Face covered with pustules Pimples on the rest of the body. Breathing free, throat not sore Treatment. Room well ventilated. Solution of chloride of soda to be thrown about the room. Lod diet [Thal] grs vi Rhei grs x Ipecac grs v m ft pulv: no vi one to be given every three hours Jan 15th Slept well last night. Nostrils stops up. still breathes easy. Has taken three powders, had a passage which his nurse said smelt very bad. Jan 17th Slept well last night. Pustules on the face scabbing off. no sore throat, says he is as fine as a [trout]. Treat: stopt the powders as they moved his bowels too freely. Still on low diet. Ordered a roasted apple for him yesterday which he relished very much. Jan 19th Sleeps well. complains of nothing. Bowels regular. No medicine. Jan 15th Has been rapidly convalescing and now is well, except the scabbing of the pustules. Remarks This was one of the mildest cases; no pulmonary, alimentary or cerebral derangement occurred, and very slight cutaneous irritation had him wash and scrubbed and washed in Liqr: sod: [chlor??] discharged on 26th of Jan. Indianapolis Mrs Hamilton’s Case March 7th 1854. I saw this lady for the first time, medicaly, about a month ago the sympto0ms which then presented themselves were, an anxious expression. very nervous. Hysteria from the least fatigue. Exceedingly troubled about her inability to attend to her household duties. Large quantities of [illegible] of ammonia passed from the kidneys. Pain in the left shoulder, and also between the scapulae; no appetite. Cough which was slight, night sweats. Numbness of the legs, which she describes by saying that when she attempts to draw down her legs in bed she feels as if unable to do it. continualy thinking of her children in Baltimore. March 6th Yesterday my patient had spitted of blood while at church. Today I examined her lungs and found not much difference between the two sides by percussion But upon putting my ear at the subclavicular region of the right side I detected cavernous respiration and pectoriliquy, I immediately concluded that a small cavity existed at the summit of the right lung upon inquiry as to the character of the sputa my suspicions were confirmed. I immediately ordered a small blister and cod’s liver oil zi three times daily, and gentian and columbo tea. March 9th Thinks the treatment doing her good. Can take zfs of the oil. March 16th Had another nervous spell and refused to take any medicine two or three days ago. Has now however resumed her medicine and for the last two days has been much more cheerful. The oil was beginning to nauseate her and consequently she laid it aside, for awhile. March 18th Much better can walk farther. looks more cheerful convenes and laughs with the family, this change has been attributed to exclusion from the kitchen and heat of the stove. her cough is still harsh and resonant sounding as if coming through a brass tube. has an enormous appetite May 31st My patient has taken a travelling tour and come home looking fat and hearty, but had yesterday spitting of blood, is taking nothing. Mr Gray’s child Aug 2nd 1854 Dysentery Indianapolis August 2nd Child 2 yrs. has had the dysentary stopt several times, but not permanently. I gave it on my first visit the following Rx Cal grs iii Ipecac grs i Morp: grs 1/20 m ft pulv: No iv [illegible] one every two hours. Warm mustard bath night and morning mist: creta zfs Tr: [:rame??] “ kino a a [illegible] Tr: opii camp zfs Aqua menth zfs Sacch: [illegible] : zi Mucilage Acacia zi M f S. teaspoonful every 2 hrs until the [illegible] [illegible] Gave her 4 more powder at evening to be taken through the night. ordered a [musk] poultice or red flannel to be placed over the abdomen. August 3rd Head one passage at day break which was more natural had three in the night. Skin natural Gave her Rx Quinine grs iv Rhei grs i Sod: Bicarb. grs i Cal: grs ii M ft. pulv: iv S. one every two hours. Saw the child in the evening and found it had only 3 passages through the day and only slightly streaked with blood ordered in zi of castor oil and zfs of paragoric. Augst 4th Slept better than it has for sometime, more blood, and pain in passing . Ordered Rx cal grs iii Rhei grs ii Ipecac gr i Sod: Bicarb: grs ii Mass: sulp: gr 1/20 M ft: pulv: No 4 S. one every 2 hrs Rx Plumbi acetas gri Morp: sulp: gr 1/20 m ft: pulvi No 4 S. on every 2 hrs. Ordered also a warm bath and [musk] poultice and injections every hour of cold water. and an injection composed Rx Plumbi acetas grs x Aqua frigidum oi every 3 hrs. I think the child is worse. The father says it has been sick 4 weeks. Did not give [illegible] Augst 5th Saw the father on the street this morning who told to me his child was better no passage in the night and the last two more natural one being yellow and the other green/ Augst 7th Less blood. Skin natural gave Cal. grs iii Ipecad grs i Sod: bicarb grs i Quinine grs i M ft: pulv vi S. one every 2 hours These seem to do more good than anything else. at bed time I gave him Dov: powd grs v Morp: sulp: grs 1/20 Aug: 8th Found him better the last stool more natural. Slept well. Did not order any medicine today until I see him at 12 M. Aug 11th No bloody stools is getting well. The father told me today he was pretty well except a diarrhoea. Stuheller’s Case syphyllis. Herman Stuheller aged 22 Born in Germany Single. Temperate. A skin dresser by trade previous to this disease was a strong and healthy man. he is of a light complexion and has light h air. On the 1st of January he had connection with an unclean woman and 7 days after a bubo and chancre appeared simultaneously with the former being at this time on the corona glandis about this sise of a pins head. This healed over. But the bubo after being poulticed for 4 weeks at last suppurated at this time he was admitted into the Penna Hospital, The opening being enlarged. Lime water black wash and powdered calomel were successively applied. In a week after the appearance of this bubo another on the opposite side made its appearance this was lanced but according to his account discharged no pus but blood this bubo burrowed very much pills of calomel were given and he was ptyalised. No improvement in the sores. Sys: sarsce comp were then given internally and the bubo dressed with S He continued on this treatment for 7 weeks He now left the Hospital unrelieved and uncured. And was placed under Dr Senderling, afterwards under under Dr Hartagin whose care he was under for 9-10 weeks. Herman entered the Almshouse Sept 3rd 1850 immediately after being under the case of the last mentioned gentlemen. when he entered the house his groins were much ulcerated and a sinus extended from the right side about an inch and a half which gradually sloughed away and left a large sore. On the opposite side there was another sinus running upwards which was large enough to insert the thumb of common sised hand into. He ahs not improved at all since he has been here. since he has been here Arg: nit xx grs to zi and xx grs cup: sulp: zi have been alternately sued iodide of potassa et ext: conii with sarsae decoct. Iodide of iron iodide potassae et bichloridi hydrargi Besides these he has used externally Sabaraques sol: sulp: quinae solution, creosote water Jan 18 has been taking calomel pils and his mouth is slightly touched The groins are very tender and cannot bear the pressure of the lightest poultices. The left side is now nearly healed over except a an ulcerated surface alongside of the scrotum which extends around the perineum and is about an inch in extent. There is now on the right side a large phagetanic ulcer about two inches long and one inch wide quarter of inch in depth encircling the crest of the illium. This ulcer has grown very rapidly since its first appearance. The diseased surface of the right side now occupies the whole of the illiac region of that side. the ulcers vary from a sixpence to two inches in length. separated by cicatrises of cold ulcers. Jan 19 Found a sinus running from the right side across towards the left side above the pubis, about the three inches in length. ordered a light bread and water poultice and the sinus injected with aromatic wide His mouth is slightly affected by the calomel Jan 20 No change. The large ulcer over the crest of illium seems large. cont the prescriptions of yesterday Jan 21st The large ulcer on the crest of illium seems increasing. Could not bear the poultice on yesterday so great was the pain. Jan 22 Discovered that the sinus communicated with the penis. running therefore in this direction The ulcer looking worse especialy the large one on the crest of the illium Jan 26 The largest ulcer seem to be increasing. cont: the last treatment Jan 25th The ulcer is running down along the crest of the pubis. Jan 27th Did not see his groin to day, he being asleep. Jan 28th No change from the 25th ult, except in the sinus which is filling up. Jan 29 No change perceptable from yesterday Jan 30 Seems to be some disposition I the sores of the right side to heal. the largest ulcer on the opposite side is no larger that it was yesterday ordered as a drink marks ext of sarsaparilla an zi during the day in a pint of water Jan 31st Hardly any change perceptable in the sores The treatment in this case is very unsatisfactory. Left the ward February 1st 1851 to take the womens medical. [Wht] [illegible]: Med: 2-8th Case 1st came into the ward Feby 7th complaining of pain in her legs and back puse 80 tongue of a cream white and moist Feby 8th (morn) Pulse soft and about 90, skin natural tongue moist and of a creamy white. Face slightly flushed. Feby 9th Morning Pulse about 90 tongue cleaner than it was yesterday. it is now red at the edges and tips, and down the middle creamy white and slightly furred did not complain of pain to day in her legs. Bowels open. Afternoon visit 5 ½ P.M. Pulse 100. complains pain in the stomach. The pulse was soft and only little more than of ordinary fulness. Feby 10th morning visit. Pulse 85 no headache no pain in back tongue only slightly furred cheeks flushed, complained last night by pain in her stomach ordered a dose of oil and mustard plaster found her this morning with no pain. Feby 11th Complains cramps in her legs which I discovered was something like rheumatism as she says it shifts about from place to place This was a case of rheumatism which resembled a case of continued fever. June 6th came in to day after a long walk in a hot sun, with pains in his bones and headach and general langour. June 7th pulse rather quick face rather flushed skin feverish still has the pain in his bones no tenderness over stomach ordered brandy punch zxvi a day June 8th 9 A.M. Pulse very slow and weak not more than 48 per minute. No red spots. Tongue moist, and of pinkish white collour. ordered punch zxvi again to day [Mens] Medical June 26 has been sick for two or three days with looseness in his bowels. No pain or on pressure over the abdomen. pulse full and regular. skin natural. Tongue slightly furred. ordered 10 grs of cal: at once. and the following however to be given through the day cal: grs xx pulv: Doverii zi m ft: pulv: xx [illegible] tris hourae. Indianapolis Neuralgia Facialis veratria gr ifs Morp: sulp: grs vi Ceratum [illegible]: zi m for Mrs Neff. Indianapolis May 16th 1853 Mr D. Yandis. Eyes red, and throat sore. had a chil on day before yesterday. bowels not opened for two or three days. ordered Tart: em grifs Pulv: ipecac: zi + grs v m ft: [illegible]. Pulv. alum ziifs aqua zvi m ft: garg Pulse 120 4 oclk P.M. Skin soft, and his pulse not so quick and hard. but frequent. Face flushed and eyes still red, throat still sore. has vomited freely, and bowels opened. Says he is better, but contrary to orders has been up. ordered Rx pot: bicarb zvi Ant: et pot: tart gri Spts: etheris nit zi Syr: simp: g.s. Aqua zvi zfs every hour in afternoon to season his food with Sod. [phosph??] Acidum citrici Aqua aa g.s. 17th Pulse 80 soft and larger. Skin soft, and moist. No [decided] measley spots. Tongue slightly [illegible]. Throat still sore. Eyes still inflamed. had a slight fever yesterday afternoon. bowels open. small pimples on his arms, but I cannot tell what they are as yet. wants to get up. Ordered him zfs of the fever mixture every hour when he has fever, and at other times every 3 hours. Nose bled this morning. 12 M. sitting up. Pulse feeble. Eyes still red. No eruption. except the aforesaid pimples. 18th Throat still sore, found him sitting up. Pulse very feeble. Told me I must not call him a sick man. 4 oclk P.M. found him out. 19th In bed. Tongue yellowish eyes not so red. had a passage (natural) from pills. Pulse small and feeble. bad taste. ordered Dov: powder tonight. and one bottle of citrate of magnesia. 3 P.M. Sitting down stairs by the stove the day being cold. Pulse still weak, and feeble. Tongue cleaner. Eyes quite bright. bowels open. No eruption. 20 well without any eruption. Remarks I think the [eusetic] checkd the approaching disease. It was just the minute of time to give it Ind Mr Hopper Age 26 spare. symptoms. Frequent desire to pass urine. Pain in renal region. Costive. ordered Uva: Ursi zi and the following pills Aq: Font oi Calomel grs iii Rhei Aloes a a grs xviii Ext: colocynth grs vi m ft: pil xii one an hour before each meal. Remarks. Met him a week after and said he was well, except about the renal region. One pil operated. Inds George Owens June 28th Received a blow from a brick, which caused his eyes to become much ecchymosed and also cut his eye brow, about an inch in length ordered cold water, at my first visit, but changed it to slippery elm in the afternoon. The parts were too tender for [illegible]. His pulse was in the evening full, and strong. ordered at my first visit jalap grs xii Cal grs v as a purge. In the evening there was no operation. gave him every three hours a powder containg 1/3 gr of cal and 2 grs Dov powder July 1st Swelling and blueness much less told me I need not come any more. His bowels were not opened after he had taken in addition to the above jalap grs xii Cal: grs v Rhei grs v The remarkable feature in this case was the difficulty of getting his bowels opened notwithstanding [illegible] care was taken that there should be nothing on his stomach at the time. This case strengthens me in the idea that simple measure are the best. Finding the powders had no effect he took a dose of castor oil. which operated. Typhus Fever ([Farrels] Case) May 1st Has been in since the 28th Irishman, when entered had the ordinary premonitory symptoms of typhus fever or ship fever. ordered an emetic. today petechiae have appeared on his aldermen. Tongue dry. skin hot and pulse frequent and gaseous. ordered punch (brandy) zxvi beef tea zviii Turpentine mixture xzi every two hours. May 3rd Tongue moist. Petechiae increasing in numbers. 5th Tongue moist. other symptoms no worse. Cont: Treat: 6th No marked change. Indianapolis Feby 2nd /59 Catarrhus Infantorum was called last evening at 8 oclk to see a little girl 9 mos: old. Fat and healthy looking child, symptoms dyspnoea, skin hot, feverish, cough with expectoration. Face flushed. Uniform heat over the body, one of the neighbours remarked that she had alternate flushings of heat and natural temperature. Had two free operations from some medicine, and had taken an emetic of hive syrup. I ordered a warm bath, and a mustard plaster to the chest, with directions if the feet became cold, and head hot to soak the feet, in a hot mustard bath. I also prescribed 2 [illegible] of hive syrup every two hours and the following powders every three hrs Rx D.P. f gri Rhei pulv grs ii m ft: pulv: v in [illegible] Feby [illegible] 10 o’clk A.M. Breathing easier. Skin natural. Discovered that two biscuspides were fording their way through. Face not so flushed. Had a natural passage last night. Has taken three powders. Slept from 11 o’clk P.M. til 1 A.M. 2 hrs. Cough about the same. Saw the tongue imperfectly, whitish fur. Treatment To take the remaining two powders, with about ¼ teaspoonful of cream of tartar dissolved in ½ pt of water as a drink as she was thirsty. Reddened the skin with mustard. over the breast. ordered it to be applied again this afternoon, and another warm bath to day. 5 ½ “.M. feverish, sleep, bowels unmoved since morning; had a warm bath, and a mustard plaster on her breast. Prescribed nothing but the bath, and mustard on the breast. I was tempted to give small doses of cal: rhei & magnesia. as she has had only one passage to day, but did not. Tomorrow will decide whether I was right. The mother and father think she is better. Drinking the cream of tartar solution, which she likes. Feby 4th Skin more natural. Cough looser, had two passages one, free and the other more scanty, I saw the scanty one, and thought it tolerably good, rather darker than it ought to be. Slept well last night. Picking at its nose. Tongue, whitish with a tint of yellow lues on titty. Treatment continue the sinapisms over the breast as heretofore. To take one of these powders every two hours cal: grfs Rhei gri Magnesiae calc: grs iv m ft: pulv: no iv S one every two hours in molasses. To take one of these powders every two hours These quantities were not weighed and therefore may be more or less than is [illegible] down. 6 P.M. Heard the mother singing as I came in, and concluded rightly, that the child was better. Has taken 3 powders no operation Cpoughs still, Has been much better to day the mother says, requested a teaspoonful of castor oil to be given at 10 ro 11 oclk to night, if no operation hope that time. Feby 5th Slept well last night. Had an operation soon after I left last evening they did not therefore give the oil. No fever tongue cleaner. Disposition to play. Treatment Hive syr: gtts iii every three hours with a hip [bath] (warm) and the breast kept red with sinapisms of mustard Discovered an apthous condition below the lower incisors & biscupidati prescribed Sod: [illegible] grs xx Aq: distillat ziv to be used as a mouth wash. m ft: sol Feby 6th coughed a good deal last night, disturbed its rest. Skin natural, bowels rather too costive. Hive syrup caused it to vomit, stopt it and gr ½ of rhei every three hours. Teething may be the cause of the trouble. Feby 11th Haven’t see her for 5 days cough still hangs on, think it is the teeth. Prescribed Linimentum [illegible] zii Spts: terebinth zi Aqua: [Comp}: zi S. M use as a liniment, [illegible] the breast red.s Feby 18th Met her on the street with her baby, [illegible] well. Acute Inflammatory Rheumatisms, (Emma Dixon Case) Feby 3rd When I first saw this patient which was the 2nd of Feby about a week ago I saw that her rists and hands were much swollen oedematous and very tender, the least pressure causing intense pain the patient is a young mother about 25 yrs of age. ordered the following. grs 5 of [am??] phosphas in solution. with 5 grs of Dovers powder 3 times daily. and a liniment composed of ol: olivae. Tr. Canth. ol: [cajeputi] etc. for her rists and hands. 4th Rists very painful and swollen ordered her to rub them with camphorated solution of [morphia] about a gri of the sulphate to and zi of aq: camp and to take a teaspoonful at night. Feby 6 stil much pain, in the rists, and now for the first I noticed that her feet and ankles were much swollen ordered a ½ doz leeches to be applied to each rist and ankle. Cont the above treat Feby 7th Much better can now raise her hand up. cont the above treat Feby 8th Complained of loss of appetite. ordered quinine. complaining of much pain in her ankles ordered hop poultice Feby 9th Found much better. expressed great relief from the poultice to her feet. Bore a good deal of pressure upon her hands this morning. Feby 10 swelling the rists most all gone can use her rists and hands pretty well. bore a good deal of pressure this morning redness all gone. Feb 18th Sitts up now and [nurses] her (blk) baby, got much better on the 11th and has continued so ever since not needing any attention. Continuation of Mr Gray’s child’s case of dysentery. Aug 12th 1854 Mr Gray called on me this morning to tell me his child had several passages of a green collour, but no blood, in the night. I ordered the warm mustard bath and the diarrhoea mixture. So that the dysentery has been checked by the above treatment Augst 12th Is now passing green watery stools every hour which the diarrhoea mixture did not check I gave him 1/6 of a grain of acetate of lead and 1/16 of grain of morp: every half an hour and ¼ of a grain of quinine and 1/20 of a grain of morp: every hour. These powders were given at 8 A.M. and after taking 3 or 4 of the lead powd and 2 of the others the child fell asleep and slept from ½ hour to an hour. At 12 ½ M. it was better not having had but one passage in the course of the morning. Skin natural and tongue clean. No pain but very feeble and anemic. Gave him Cal grsiii Ipecac gri Morp: sulp: gr 1/10 Quinine gri M ft: pulv: No 12 S. on every 2 hrs also plumbi acet gri M ft: pulv iv S. one after a passage and at [illegible] time [illegible] [illegible] Aug 13th Had 3 stools, in the night no blood, thicker and yellow. Skin rather hot pulse quick, and frequent. [illegible] the powders with [illegible] gri and in we used quiinine grsii making 2 grs in the whole. Aug 14th Skin natural. stool less frequent more natural still streaked with blood. did not [illegible] the powders until I should call in the afternoon I gave 5 grs of Dov: powd: last night at bed time. March 6th Maria Johnsons family. This family consisted of a mother and three daughters ages mother 40 oldest daughter 25 second 15 yrs third 9 yrs and youngest 3 yrs They all came directly from the ship which brought them from Ireland. Mother Maria Johnson March 6th Skin in the morning not hot pulse about 100. Diarrhoea. Tongue moist with a white fur upon it. no petechia. not much head ache. ordered chalk mixture March 7th 9 A.M Skin about same. Tongue still moist and furred. Pulse 100. no petechia diarrhoea still complains of sickness at stomach. According to nurse’s account was delirious all night ordered effervescing draughts to be given through the day. 6. P.M Pulse 120. skin not very hot. Tongue as in morning March 8 9. A.M. All the symptoms about eh same no petechia was up very often during the night. ordered chalk mixture and starch injection. has been taking to carb ammoniae. ordered [neut] mixture with vin ipecac through the night and vin: [illegible]. for stimulus and diarrhoea 9th 9. A.M. Pulse 120. skin rather warm but not hot. Tongue exceedingly dry and hard. Complains of headache and drought. No petechia. Diarrhoea better. ordered vin [illegible] to be continued. Carb. Amiae stopt and terebint: mixt to be given instead. also a wine glassfull of infusion. made of Rx Serpentaria rad Coptis trifoliata a a zfs Magnesia sulphes zi to be given three times a day. 6. P.M. Tongue completely moist quite different from what it was in the morning. skin almost natural. Ordered neut mixture to be given during the night. March 13th 9 A.M. Tongue moist and almost natural collour skin natural. Pulse about 80. Bowels only opened once during the night still complains of headache. 1 P.M. tongue still very [illegible] bad diarrhoea 14th 9. A.M. Tongue moist. The skin natural pulse not more than at 100. little [deaf]. Bowels to day are better than yesterday The above tonic was stopt 6. P.M. not much febrile manifestion 15-16-17th On the 15th and 16th No diarrhoea but to day has it again. skin natural. Tongue moist 18-19th Tongue very dry. Her husband is also in the building and she frets a good deal about him. ordered turpentine mixture. March 22 Yesterday the right and as far back as behind the right ear was attacked with erysipelas. ordered the parts kept wet with lead water and wine of opium and quinine and [illegible] int Today found the tongue very dry. ordered mist terebinth. Fanny Johnson Age 9 yrs March 6th Pulse 120 skin soft and natural in the morning but very hot with a pulse 160 in the evening no petechia. A diarrhoea. Not much head ache, a tolerable amount of strength Tongue furred whit and moist. March 7th morning Tongue moist on the edges but dry and hot down the middle. No petechia. the other symptoms of yesterday not perceptably increased ordered cal et D. powd 6 P.M. Pulse 160 no petechia skin not over heated diarrhea less. stopt calomel et Dover’s powders March 8 9. A.M. Tongue moister. skin not so hot, as I expected pulse 120. Puts her tongue out readily and promptly when told 6. P.M. not much aggravation of fever. ordered neut mixt with vin ipecac through the night every hour March 9th 9. A.M. Pulse 120. skin natural tongue moist and not so much furred cleaning from the tip which looks red. No petechia. No diarrhoea. No headache. 6 P.M. Skin a slight degree hotter than natural. ordered neut mixture in the night March 13th 9. A.M. Tongue moist and slightly reddened Pulse about 100 skin feverish. face slightly flushed 1 P.M. Face flushed. Pulse 145 14th 9. A.M. Tongue moist and natural (little redder). Pulse 120 skin natural no stupor 6 P.M. no increase in symptoms 15-16-17th No symptoms have occurred since the 14th that would indicate a augmentation of disease she is now fast recovering. Giving reasons to suppose the crisis was 12th 22nd rapidly convalescing. Indianapolis Continuation of Mr Grays child’s case Dysentery. Aug 14th Change the treatment to the following strychnia gr 1/12 m ft: pulv: No 12 S. one every 4 hours and syrupus ferri iodidi gtts iv in 4 tablespoonsful of water teaspoonful every three hours with port wine. Dovers powd grs v at bed time. Augst 6th Call in, and learnt from the mother that the child had been getting better until some of the neighbours gave it some improper food, and the bloody stools returned I ordered a dose of oil (zi) Have not given the Dovers powder since the 14th Aug 17th Had one passage since the taking the oil with a little blood. Continued the treatment. Aug 20th Better. died some two weeks after this with convulsions, according to Dr: Kitchen who attended. Elisabeth Johnson Age 15 March 6th Pulse 120 in the morning but 160 in the afternoon with a hot arid skin. Tongue moist and furred white no petechia March 7th skin very arid and hot. Pulse 120 very drowsy complains of headache. Tongue white and furred 6 P.M. skin not so hot. Pulse 160 Tongue as in the morning still drowsy march 8th 9. A.M Tongue moist, and furred. skin almost natural Pulse 120. No petechia 6 P.M. Skin very hot. and pungent. Pulse 140. still drowsy 9th 9. A.M. Pulse 12. skin natural (little hotter). Tongue moist and cleaning off from the tip. No petechia. No diarrhoea and only little headache. ordered neut mixture continued. 13th 9. A.M. Pulse 90. skin natural. Tongue moist complains of headache. ordered mustard plaster back of her head. 1 P.M. Face flushed. Pulse 140 13th-15-16-17th has been gradually improving. yesterday had a bad cough ordered 12 dry cupps and cough mixture Syr: scilla “ [revena] Liq; morphii sulp a a zi 18-19th Says she is better the morning. skin feels natural. Tongue moist and natural. March 22 rapidly convalescing Thomas Mc Lennan case Indianapolis Sept 23d Aged 49. Pale. Shortness of health. pain extending from the lower and anterior part of the right side of the chest, around the back towards the left scapula. tight hacking cough. Flat on the right side all over. while the left was hyper resonant. the pain and [dysnoea] was relieved by six cups took ziifs of blood. Blister to the superior anterior portion of the right side, of the chest. Gave Syr [scillae] cinch [illegible] Tr: opii camp a a sfs Mass: sulp gr fs S. zzi every 3 hours Sept: 27th Pain shifted to the lower part of the right side of the chest much [better] otherwise for the last two days. This morning came to me complaining very much of pain, and dyspnoea, the pain being chiefly in the lower part of the right lung, applied 4 cups (dry) too pale to lose blood. which instantly relieved him. Cough much easier. Dressed the blister with basilicon. continued the cough mixture and gave him rx Cal grs vi Rhei grs x Aloes grs vi Ext: gentian “ [hyoscianni] a a “ colocynth grs vi M ft: pil No 9 one every 3 hours Tongue covered with a thick dirty white coating [illegible] fetid. 2nd year in Blockley. Childrens Asylum April 7th Case 1st Elisabeth [?innock] 6 yrs old has been sick for three weeks I first saw she was much emaciated and eat nothing. never changed position all day but lay all day with its hands by its side and on its back with its head thrown back on the pillow has been taking the following as a standing prescription Syr. sarsaparilla z Pot. iodidum Prunus virginiana wine whey was also given every now an then in small doses This treatment I changed to the following understanding that its bowels had not been moved for two days I ordered the followin powder Rx Hyd: chl: mite gri Pulv jalapa grs iii which was to be repeated every third day. also as a standing prescription to keep its bowels regular Rx Magnesia calc zfs Tinct senna zi Ol: carui gtts ii Saach alba zfs Liq: calcis zifs Take a teaspoonful 3 times a day The magnesia and lime water acting as a purge and also as absorbents of any gases which owing to the very deranged state of the alimentary canal might accumulate. Besides as a tonic I prescribed & retained the wine whey of the old treatment. Rx Quiniae sulphas gri Sacch alba gr M ft: pil viii one every three or four hours. April 8th Found the child still laying in the usual posture. on its back. the powder operated once a still pale and emaciated pulse very quick and feeble. continued the treatment. Has eaten more to day than before. Bowels opened twice. April 9th Pulse 120 very weak. still laying on its back with the the same dull and listless expression of countenance. I touched its abdomen this morning and it appeared to cause pain the matter in the eyes collects and forms membranes over the eye. Continued the same treatment. She has been taking besides I forgot to mention a teaspoonfull of cods liver oil three times a day. Cannot bear any part of her body to be touched Ol: qec: aselli zi ziii quotidie 10th Found her this morning lying on her side. with her head on her arm which I considered an evidence of returning strength. Her bowels not having been opened yesterday I ordered again cal et jalap as before this being the third day. Pulse very quick and the skin rather hot continued the treatment unaltered. Afternoon visit. The powder not sufficiently purgative ordered an injection of zfs ol: ricini which caused a thin watery stool. 11th The oil injection did not operate more than once cont treatment. 14th Bowels opened every day the matter does not collect above her eyes now. very tender can see every bone almost in her body she is [setting] April 17th Appeared to be not so well has vomited every thing she eat this morning according to the nurse account. No perceptable difference in the general appearance of the child. thinking this might be caused by the ol: qec: ordered it stop if the sickness cont. 19th Film collecting around the eyes. Becoming thinner every day. 20th Died this morning Cancer of Os Uteri When I just saw this patient she was in a most deplorable condition not able to retain her water, and looking very thin and pale. The stench arising from the cancer rendered her an object of disgust to all around her. Her urine dribled from her by drops, almost incessantly made an Phthisis Pulmonalis Nov 17th Elizabeth Whitehead Age 25. Saw this patient to day for the first time Eyes presented the peculiar appearance of phthisis Blue line around the gums. said that she used to have sweat at night. Legs very oedematous cavernous respiration on the left side. very anemic. Nov 18th Day clear and cool. still anemic. ordered zfs of cod’s liver oil 3 times a day in porter. Nov 19th No new symptom. change the ol: Qec: [illegible] for [calas] phosphas a remedy now coming into popular use in phthisis. Nov 20th Declare’s herself better. appearance of the patient the same Indianapolis Diabetes May 2nd 1853 Mr a farmer phlegmatic, 46 yrs of age has been to Dr Patterson who says he has a diabetes, does not pass much urine now. urine high colloured; uneasy feeling across the abdomen temporary paralysis in the left arm becomes giddy when [illegible] slim habit says is urine smells like new hay zi of Rad: quassia Aq: [illegible] oi zi an hour before each meal into which dissolve ferri cit zi walked to my office to day being fine and appeared well. I am indebted to my friend Neff for this case. French 1854 Pertussis August 8th child 3 yrs old, has had whooping cough for sometime. I gave it Cal: grs iii Sod: bicarb grs i Ipecac gri Tart: em: gr 1/12 M ft pulv: No vi S. one every 3 hours Tr: valerian “ castor “ [illegible] [illegible] nitratis [illegible] Sacch: [alb] [illegible] [illegible] [illegible] [illegible] Aug 9 The powders operated six times on the bowels. Cough better. besides the above I ordered a warm mustard bath three times a day. Stopt the powders until the operating diminished. Aug 10th Only coughed twice to day. They say the child is much better. Had to stop the mixture because the child would not take it on account of the disagreable taste. I substituted Tr: valerian zi “ opii camp zfs Spts: etheris pulp: zi Aqua ammonia gtts ii Aqua camp: zi “ menthae [illegible] Sacch: alb: [illegible] Aqua distilled zi M S. teaspoonful 3 times a day. Aug 11th Cough’s less. Its parents seem perfectly satisfied with the treatment. The powders have done all the good. I think, as the mixture could not be taken on account of the taste. Took the second mixture without any trouble, even smacked his eyes. Is not taking any powder to day. Augst 12th Continued the 2nd mixture. Cough much better. NB The treatment in this case has been satisfactory to all. James Caslin Ireland Age 17 yrs Came in 4-9 April 10th morning 9 oclk Tongue dry and red gashed in the middle. very dull and stupid complaining a numbness all over. no headache abdomen tender on pressure skin rather hot. ordered brandy punch zviii beef tea zviii afternoon 5 P.M. No perceptable change skin perhaps a little hotter. April 11th 12-13-14 9. A.M. Has been getting weaker. tongue not [illegible] dry this morning except in the middle tympanitic skin rather hot no headache April 15th Tongue becoming moist at the edges. Found him this morning with one side of his face swelled ordered 3 doz leeches to be abstracted from the part. April 17 His face is now enormously swelled. the [illegible] muscles are deprived of use. can not shut his mouth ordered the border of the swelling to be painted with tinct: of iodine. the swelling seems to be confined now to the two parotid glands. and the contiguous parts. ordered half the quantity of punch and vin [illegible] zviii the face to be kept constantly wet with [illegible] soaked in lead water, and opium. 19th The abscess has broke inside the ear and matter is continually running from left ear. he can now open his eyes pretty well espeacaly the right taking zviii punch. zviii beef tea and 4 z vin [illegible] [???ssings] as above. 20th Discharging a great deal from his left ear. his face on the left is very much swelled. cont. treatment 22nd The left side still much swelled. matter [illegible] of his ear Tongue very dry and hot has very high fever in the afternoon towards dark ordered flaxseed poultice to the face and the following to be given through the day Rx Mass hydrarg grs xii Pulv: ipecac et opii grs [illegible]i M ft: pulv in iv one every 4 hours Rx Vin antim zfs Vin: ipecac zi Sod: bicarb [illegible] ii Aqua menth ziifs Syr: simp zfs Aqua Fort zi Teaspoonfull every [illegible] hours along with 4 z punch and zviii vin [illegible] [illegible] beef tea zviii to support his strength. 22nd Much better this morning can open the left eye found him yesterday afternoon sitting up in his bed eating with a spoon [head] soaked in tea. The left ear discharged a great deal last night. Tongue still dry hot and red at the edges. very red at the edges 23rd Much better to day although his face is much swelled on the left side. The matter is gushing incessantly out of his ear and also from an opening which showed itself for the first time this morning behind the lower portion of the ear. made the opening larger and ordered the poultice again. no change in the treatment. 24th A large [illegible] came from the opening behind the ear looks quite bright this morning. tongue red as before but much more moist. 25th great deal discharged the external opening not much from the ear. Much better. cont treatment. 26th Stopt the antimonial wine mixture and ordered the quinine sulphas grs xii and protocarb ferri grs xii every three hours. Face still much swelled on the left side. left eye entirely closed, smells very bad. Discovered yesterday the matter running from the other ear. 28th much better. swelling gone down very much. May 1st great deal discharged from the right ear. is anxious to sit up and was allowed to do so being tolerably strong. June 8th Has been well and assisting in the ward sometimes for one or two weeks. Napoleon Continuation of [illegible] Riddle’s case. Acute bronchitis Dec 2nd and frequent pulse not so strong as yesterday about 80-85 skin rather more feverish. Tongue not so white and furred Grunts with every breath as if he suffered pain. Treatment Stopt the antim: mixture again with the determination. not to use it again in this case if I can help it. Substituted D.P. grs ii every three hours, with ext: hyos: grs vi mustard over the breast and abdomen. He spat up two bright red clots of blood before I left. 3 P.M. Found him much easier, diarrhea stopt, no cough or pain D.P. and [hyoscya???] have changed him. No more expectoration Dec 3rd Rather restless last night. until morning the opium appeared to have affected him. Skin feverish, pulse 80full soft and easily compressible. Smells better. Headach, cough less frequent Treat Ipecac & quinine grf iecac gr ½ every three hours. Typhus Fever. April 20th Morning 9. A. M. (Harrington’s Case Pulse 100. Tongue moist but disposed to be dry. Face the peculiar typhus expression. Eyes very dull and stupid looking. abdomen arms and chest thickly covered with petechiae. Abdomen slightly tympanitic. stools according to the captain account very offensive (this he told without my asking) ordered brandy punch zxvi beef tea xviii Difficulty of breathing and cough ordered 12 dry cups 5 P.M. Skin very hot and pungent. all the other symptoms as in the morning April 22nd 9. A.M. Tongue dryer than yesterday. Pulse 115 (not having a watch I had to guess at this.) Face still has the peculiar expression incident to typhus fever laying with his eyes, half open. skin not very hot. covered from head to foot petechia. ordered zfs mist terebinth every hour with 12 z of punch and beef tea zviii 22nd Petechia not diminished. Pulse 120. Skin hotter than yesterday at this time. says he feels little better tympanitic, tongue moist. ordered as yesterday mist terebinth Rx Ol: Terebinth Spts Lavendul a a zfs Mucilage acacia zi M Teaspoonfull 3 times a day 23rd Much worse. Tongue dry. Petechia still covering his body. Sordes collecting around the teeth. some subsultus this morning in the hands. ordered the turpentine to be given every 2 hours. Brandy punch zxvi beef tea zviii head to be shaved and ½ dox cut and ½ dry cups back of his head. and afterwards a blister. 24th Tongue moist. Sordes still upon the teeth. skin very hot. Stupor less. petechiae becoming rather duller Pulse 100 or 90. continued yesterdays treatment. 25th Tongue still moist but dryer than yesterday. very thick sordes on the upper front teeth. Eyes little blood shot and half closed. pupil very much contracted. very deaf. The petechiae are disappearing. those that remain have a bluish look. Cont. treatment head was shaved yesterday. 26th Found him very sleep and stupid. eyes half open when he looks at you. does not answer your questions. cannot protrude his dry and hot tongue. A thickness of sordes covers his teeth petechiae almost gone cont: treatment. 27th Great change for the better. Tongue moist and easily protruded. skin quite cool. Sordes still about the teeth. not so stupid. Pulse regular and rather full. ordered turpentine mixture every three hours. instead of every 2 hours. 28th Not so well this morning. Tongue dry and protruded with difficulty. skin hotter. and more stupid ordered the turpentine mixture every 2 hours again 29th Does not talk any. Tongue this morning was protruded comparatively easy which moist and coated thickly with a white coat. skin cool. sordes nearly all gone. cont treat: 30th Tongue moist, and cleaning from the tip. skin moist and cool, pulse regular and full. spoken to me the first time this morning for a week or more. asked to get up. cont treat: May 1st Tongue clean, nearly half way up from the tip. skin and pulse natural is anxious to get up. teeth white and mouth clean. cont: treatment May 2nd becoming convalescent. Thackeray Case Augst 9th 3 P.M. Pulse about the same. 5 operations since morning, amounting to a zvi not as much fluid. mouth still cleaning. Augst 11th Pulse and voice better. Mouth cleaning. Abdomen status quo. only one passage. much more consistent greenish and slightly tinged with yellow. sleep much better last night. 12 M. only one small passage this morning [illegible] [illegible] [illegible] with Camp: tr: iodini. Augst 11th Slept until 4 A.M. when [illegible] four operations in succession in all amounting to one healthy [illegible] [illegible] quantity, better as to odour and appearance and [illegible] [illegible] a dark green. Pulse very feeble. Abdomen little more swelled. [illegible] and mouth better. No change in treatment. 2 P.M. Pulse very feeble Mouth almost clean. 4 operations [illegible] and [illegible] yellow. Abdomen not so [tumid]. Loathing his food, advised [illegible] not to offer it until he expressed a desire for it. 7 P.M. No operations since 2 P.M. another [illegible] [illegible] Augst 12th [illegible] operations (as before.) Pulse little stronger. Mouth nearly clean No change in treatment. Augst [13th] [illegible] becoming white again. Other symptoms the same. No change in treatment. 7 P.M. vomited a quantity of acid matter according to his [illegible] account upon awakening out of a good sleep. 5 or 6 operations, similar to [illegible] [above] to day. Mouth threatening again. Augst 15h About as yesterday and the day before, except had a more natural operation. No change in treatment 2 P.M. one operation since morning 5 or 6 small masses like [illegible] meat. Urine natural. Painted with iodine. Vomited again yesterday after taking the powder has taken now in all will when though [illegible] [illegible] 13 [illegible] [illegible] 8 P.M. he had 4 operations to day . 3 [illegible] dark [illegible] morning as before [illegible] 2 P.M. 2 stools today greenish yellow Acute Rheumatism very satisfactory case in which 16 z of blood cured. (bloodletting the remedy.) April 20 Jos Osback came in yesterday age 23 says he has been sick one week and never had rheuatism before complains of pain in his knee joints and in his arm had to be carried up stairs into the ward and lifted into his bed. Found him this morning with a full strong and regular pulse, which did not correspond with his face which was pale and also his body. this pulse was therefore inflammatory. I took immediately from his arm 16 z of blood and ordered pulv ipecac et opii grs v every three hours (each to be given at an hour’s interval) Afternoon visit 5. P.M. Declares himself much better can move his legs up and down the bed. 22nd Left yesterday for home much better could move his legs as he pleased before he left. Thackeray Case Pulse much stronger. Mouth clearing off again. No change in treatment 7 P.M. had two stools today. Augst 18th 3 stools in the night thin and yellowed. Pulse [illegible] the [abdomen] [apthous] [illegible] still [illegible] Renewed the [illegible] making [illegible] [proof] [illegible] [illegible] Augst 19th Mouth still apthous. 5 stools greenish and [semi solid] Petechia upon the back. 4 P.M. 3 or 4 stools one almost natural. [illegible] Apthae still seen. 7 P.M. appears to [illegible] had a [illegible] something gelatinous substance in small masses [illegible] very restless and sleepless, appears to be suffering. changed the [illegible] to day to chl: potassa et D.P. try abstaining from the arg: Nit. Augst 21st Was called at 4 ½ A.M. had tossed and [illegible] nearly all night sleeping only 2 hrs. Pulse very feeble and weak. No other change. Mouth appears better 9 A.M. almost constant pain in bowels, [illegible] [illegible] grs [illegible] to be [illegible] every two hours. Had [illegible] [illegible] Wm H. Darrach’s Case (Teething probably) June 26th Wm is 6 months old. The hottest day of the season therm: 84 [degrees] at 3 P.M. His bowels for two or three days have been irregular as to their action sometimes not moving for two days. This morning they were moved 3 times and in the afternoon and evening and during the night 12 times. They gradually became thinner, until towards the last almost ran from him as thin as water, and almost colourless accompanied with much pain, causing the little fellow to twist and cry piteously. High fever set in about 4 P.M. I had to walk the floor with him during the night His stools for two or three days have been light coloured indicating I though deficiency of bile. About 2 P.M I gave him about gr ½ of calomel on the end of my finger and about 10 o’clk P.M. gave him about 15 gtts of paregoric He fell asleep at 1.15 A.M. and slept until 4 o’clk A.M. His skin at 4 A.M. was hot June 27th Awoke at 4 A.M. with a hot and dry skin, but appears much brighter laughs and plays. Operations much less painful and towards evening became much better. Fed him to day on gum arabic water and boiled milk with cinnamon and cloves boiled in it, all of which he took with relish. The gum arabic water he liked better when the fever was on him. Have heretofore been mixing baker’s bread dried and rolled into powder (coarse) Thinking there might be some ingredient in this bread which caused his diarrhea. I stopt mixing it in his milk. Slept sweetly all day nearly June 28th Slept sweetly. during the night. No operation during the night. Skin natural. Had a good operation about 8 oclk A.M. going to mix dried boiled flour in the milk instead of baker’s bread (continued) A very interesting case Description of a case that occurred at Blockley hospital June 24 1851. Caused by eating cherries as was supposed by the patient rather an intelligent man. June 23 Mich Hurley aged [?9] very diminutive in stature. eat some cherries this morning which caused his bowels to become very loose sent for me about 6 ½ oclk found him on the stool but did not see the discharge. Pulse very small which I supposed was his natural pulse as he walk from his room down a flight of stairs pretty steadily to me and stood pretty [illegible] on his feet. I sent him immediately to the medical ward where he was not seen by a physician until an 8 ½ oclk at which time he was passing “unpercetably” to use his own words. the characteristic rice water discharge of cholera. also vomiting the same. Pulse very small and attenuated and feeble. beating about 60 according to Doctor Shively a minute he was ordered a half a grain of morphia in a teaspoonful of aq: camp: and half an hour afterwards x grains of calomel. after taking this he vomited very freely this rice water discharge. so that they supposed he had vomited it up. consequently gave him 20 gtts of the following mixture. Chloroform zi Tr: opii camp zvii and ordered hot bottles to his legs and face & mustard to his stomach I saw the second time about 10 o’clk at which time he was laying in a reckless kind with his head leaning over the side of the bed seemingly unconscious of any thing around and caring less. he was very restless tossing about from one side of the bed to the other. and crying out with cramp in his legs. Tongue very cold. constant thirst, asking incessantly for water. skin on the back of the hand and over his body clammy and cold when [??inched] up into [pleets] remains so for some time without relapsing int its natural condition. complains of being very hot inside. I gave him a teaspoonfull of the chloroform mixture. before mentioned 10 ½ oclk. still very restless tongue and all the other symptoms about the same except the cramps in the legs which are not so severe. Passed about a tablespoonful of rice water discharge from his rectum. I now ordered a strong mustard sinapism to be applied directly to the whole length of his spine, (the mustard in direct contact with the skin) the same to the calves of his legs and his rists. ordered a grain of calomel to be given every fifteen minutes and an injection of starch and laudanum every hour the first injection to contain zi of Tr: opii to zviii of starch mucilage. the second 60 gtts to zviii and the third without laudanum. 11 ¼ seems disposed to sleep. still restless and thirsty has had but one inclination to stool since 10 ½ o clk. The cramps appear to have ceased. Tongue still cold. skin warmer Rheumatism. Phosphate of Amie Case 1st (Cold) Nov 12th Ann Master. aged 50 has had rheumatism 3 years. was at the time of her admission not able to walk without crutches, and cried out with pain on being touched Dec 12th Can bear pressure upon her limbs and can walk about with the aid little stick. In this case the Dovers powder was given along with the ammonia. Jan 20th still in the wards. much relieved but not well. Cold sweat on his forehead. Rept the mustard on an hour. We now left him with orders for him to have a gri of calomel every 15 minutes and starch injections every hour untill he went to sleep. his pulse has come up. the tibial artery artery on the maleolus can be felt beating very distinctly. June 24th Found him very much refreshed from a good sleep. having fell asleep soon after we left. which continued untill morning, and thanking us for having saved his life. skin natural tongue however still cold. and still thirsty [illegible] warm tea for him to drink. and the calomel powders through the day every fifteen minutes. 2 oclk P.M. Tongue still cold. but he is evidently better ordered cal gri every hour Case 2nd aged 18 came in with rheumatism of the shoulder and lower extremities. Dec 12th Has completely recovered and walks about the ward without any trouble. Case 3rd Aged 76. Coloured came in Dec 11th Dec 21st Has been gradually improving since he came in. Jan 13th Discharged about a week a go greatly relieved Case 4th Elizabeth Miller, cold, age 12 was admitted Decr 21 Says he has had rheumatism for 9 yrs. was in bed one y ear. Jan 17th Complained of pains. this morning in the leg Jan 19th walks much better than he did took yesterday 10 grs of Dov. powd 3 times repeated which caused to sweat a great deal. Jan 20th Did not see him to day, but heard no complaints Jan 21st Complains only of pain in the elbow and knee. gave him lin. ammoniae. Jan 22nd Pain in the elbow and left leg nearly gone. Jan 24 Still has pain in the left leg. Jan 27 Did not see him to day. Jan 28 Great deal better although the day is damp and rainy Continuation of Hurley’s Case. June 25th Found his pulse full regular and soft skin and tongue natural. complains of not having any appetite has not had a stool since yesterday morning ordered mass hydrarg: grs v to slightly relax his bowels. July This patient entirely recovered and was operated for hernia by Dr: Page. some six mos afterwards. Major Frisby’s Case. Blk. Jan 21st Came in complaining of pains all over his body put him on Rx Ammonia phosphatis zi aana zvi M tablespoonful 3 times daily Jan 24 Says he is better. this is a fine day however, and it may be on account of the weather and not the medicine. Jan 27th Complains of a little pain to day Jan 28 No pain. complains to day of a cough. The day is wet and cold. [illegible] [illegible] Med: Case 1st Emma Dixon’s case, acut articular rheum phosp amia et pulv. ipecac et opii. Case among the [illegible] medical cases, in another part of this book Case George Ross age 50 blk April 23rd Has had rheumatism for 7 yrs. An extraordinarily large man. weighs about 250. has been often relieved by the ordinary remedies. complains this morning pains in his legs can not get out of bed. ordered 10 grs of phosphate of amiae with 5 grs Dov. powd: three times a day., April 24th Better “ 25 Still getting better “ 26th better, but tender over the hips. 28th sitting up and looking pretty well. May 1st Complains of pain this morning in the old place in the hip: Inds 1854 Sprained Ankle May 26th Mr [Boon] fell down into a cellar 15 ft. Contused and cut the back part of his scalp, making a cut about ½ an inch in length and also twisting his [illegible] [ankle] He did not complain of his ankle when I saw him Saturday night, but sent for me on Sabbath morning. I found the ankle much swollen and exceedingly tender Suffered much during the night. [illegible] [illegible] leeches (American) and [afterwards] [illegible] [illegible] poultice with hot vinegar poured on it. The leeches only applied 12 leeches May 28th Less swollen and tender ordered [illegible] blister over it to day and Rx Cal gr 1/11 Mass grs [illegible] [illegible] [illegible] M ft: pil [illegible] S. one every [illegible] hours Was cured Thackray Case 9 AM Aug 21st Another good operation. 2. P.M. was sent for to see the child. No stool since 9 A.M. Abdomen tympanitic. Hiccoughs. eyes roll under the lids. [illegible] and throat breathing Pulse almost gone. Augst 22nd Pulse stronger more lively and easier. Was given up last night for dead. Gave him [illegible] anodyne [illegible] [illegible] motion of bowels seen through the cuticle. Not so tympanitic. Opii gri Camp [grvii] M ft: pulv: to iv Easy and without pain. Tongue coated with a dirty [illegible] [illegible] coat. Mouth still apthous. had 3 stools in his [illegible]. 7 P.M. [illegible] with his eyes half closed. Stools [illegible] [illegible] [from] this afternoon. Augst 23d 3 stools more consistent with yellowish streak through the [illegible] green. Sleeps with his eyes half open. [No pain] Pulse very feeble, skin hot. mouth cleaning. 7 ½ P.M. high fever. pulse [160] [illegible] [10 small] John Sharpless 9 yrs standing. (wht) age 49 April 23rd Has been taking phosphate of amiae 2 wks his pain is in the muscles of his limbs. when he first cam in 2 wks ago had to be carried up stairs. now runs about ward when he chooses. April 24th still continuing better. Inds 1853 Mr Allen’s Case Age 64 (about) anxious face. hard to understand. Came to my office about 6 wks ago complains of a diarrhoea which he says he has had for a year. ordered him injections for which according to his description I though piles, of cold water. and 15 gtts of Syr: ferri iodidi 3 times daily an hour before each meal. saw him 3 wks after this, better complained of acidity ordered chalk. Saw again to day a month after the last visit found him costive. no acidity. chalk having removed it. according to his own request prescribed argenti nitras gri Pulv: opii grs ii Acacia grs iv M ft: pil: No viii one pil an hour after meals. also to use the following as an injection as the cold water injections before ordered did relieve his piles or ulcers as he calls them having as he says a yellow discharge from them. Acet: plumbi grs ii Aqua zviii M ft: injectio John Kenneday. Art. Rheumatism April 18th Phosp: amiae A case of marasmus Augst 9th 1853 Indianapolis Aged 1 year was first attack with cholera infantum which was in all probability brought on by premature weaning, and feeding upon arrow root, and mutton broth, The cholera was apparently checked, but owing probably to some irregularity in the diet, a diarrhoea set in, which could only be checked temporarily, and continued up to the above date. when I first saw the child. The most striking and characteristic symptom was the senile appearance of the face, when the child cried; together with extreme immaciation. Two lower incisors were through. This case has undergone mercurialism, and Dr Woodburne is now stimulating with port wine, and nourishing with mutton broth. Query. Was the marasmus caused by the cholera infantum or improper food. Thackerey Case semi solid greenish (spinage) not so much yellow as in the morning. Mouth [illegible] again. Tympanitic (little) again. Appears to be easy. Stopt the brandy punch on account of the febrile condition, to be sponged with tepid water. Aug 24th Renewed the punch [illegible] poultice to the abdomen when pain is present there. Pulse very small and feeble Augst 25th Eyes wide open when asleep; death upon his face. Augst [26] Pulse very feeble 120 or 130. Gagging every now and then, [illegible] sinking. [Stools] not so frequent. dark colour. During the past two or three days the [Ahead’s] case (child) Inds October 18th 1853 Case of contusion in a child 5 yrs old. This child was found by me, with its heel much contused, and lacerated by a heavy bench which had fallen upon it. There was a cut extending around the lower portion of the heel, and a small round mass of muscle had been forced through the skin. Thinking this had better slough off I applied flax seed poultices. Oct: 28th Stopt poulticing and using Turners cerate. There is now a healthy ulcer with area of a half inch. all the slough gone. Nov: 1st Continuing Turners cerate and the ulcer is bathed in laudable pus and cicatrising around the edges rapidly. Quickened granulation by lunar caustic. Nov: 3rd Granulation had to be cauterised, continue the Turners cerate & opium. General health from the beginning very good. Throughout this case great attention has be paid to keeping the foot elevated at an angle of 20’ N.B. This case was satisfactory. The wound healed nicely and I got paid $10 as soon as I dismissed the case Thackrey Case feet swelled, [illegible] subsided. The stools improved also in appearance. Mouth worse. Refused its nourishment and other little things it was in the habit of taking Augst 25th ied sometime in the afternoon The symptoms [illegible] [illegible] which rendered prognosis unfavourable were. continued emaciation in spite of the rich food taken. Recurrence of the apthous deposits in the mouth. Continued if not increasing debility. Swelling of the feet. [illegible] stagnation manifested the petechia on the back and shoulder. Cholera Morbus. Inds Nov: 4th I was called to this case this morning Found the child lying in the cradle pale and with dark areolae around its eyes. Its mother said it had been vomiting and purging for the last 2 days, which had a sour smell. The vomited matter looked like curdled milk and that passed from the bowels very yellow and tinged with greenish hue. [illegible] mustard to its stomach 5’ as the child was only 8 mos old and one drop of laudanum to be repeated in three hours if the vomiting did not cease, also a warm bath. Left cal gri Dov: powd; gri Sod: bicarb grs iii made into 12 powders one every three hours Nov: 5th Vomiting and purging ceased, its mother said it had fever in the night. sucks well. Eyes bright, and plays with the children. has a bad cough. Areola faded. has taken 5 powders. ordered the remaining powders and another bath. Has had one stool. [illegible] case A very obstinate case of incontinence of urine. April 20th 1849 Blockley Hospital. This patient came under my care about the latter part of last month he was then dribling his urine incessantly and very irritable. His trousers being continually wet and sometimes marking his way along the floor when he walked. He says he has had this constant dribling for two years without and hours intermission. he is very weak in consequence. Before he came under my care he had been taking the Tr: ferri muriatis 15 drops three times daily being very anaemic. and tinct catharides this treatment was persisted in for a long time (2 mos) without affording him the least relief. according to this account. I changed his tonic for Rx Quinia sulphas grs xii and also [illegible] an hours interval Ferri protocarb zfs the gr 1/24 of strychnia M ft pil xii unus quatuor horae April 21st last night did not pass any scarcely There is now no wet patch in his trousers over his privates April 22nd Complains this morning as he [illegible] since he took strychnia of numbness and inability to stand on his legs. says he passed a good deal from his bladder last night by dribling. It seems to relapse backwards as he gets better and show a disposition to be periodical. The urine the other day did affect litmus very slightly reddened very slightly not near so much as my own did or that of the apothecary (Mr Marks) both of us being that day in good health. 23rd Says he passed scarcely any last night. his trousers about his privates no keep dry. 24th Did not pass any wine last night scarcely. cont treat. 25th Did not pass any urine last night. can walk better. 26th Says he pass a little last night. but not enough for the nurse to notice when he change his bed clothes in the morning. keeps his trousers dry and seems to be in better spirits. continued treatment. 27th Pass a good deal last night 28th Says he passed a good deal last night. compared to what he has done within the last two weeks. 29th Pass a good deal last night. The patient very stupid irritable will not answer questions put to him. Cant seem care whether he gets well or not. 20th Pass scarcely any last night says “it comes by spells” to use his own words May 1st Discovered to day, that he has not taken strychnia for a week or eight days. nor any medicine for a tow or three days. ordered all medicine to be stopt May 2nd Did not pass any last night scarcely. Syphillitic [?upia] Saml Williams came July 7th 1857 with his face body arms and legs covered over with sores and scabs some of which were the sise of an American quarter of a peculiar dark collour. and when pressed upon with the finger there appeared to be from the elasticity of the scab filled underneath with fluid some of them stand out from the surface of the skin, the 1/6 of an inch some of the sores where the scab has been removed presents a raw chancre surface.to these are applied the red precipitate oint. and the patient is taking the following. Rx Pot: iodidum zi Hydrarg: bicholridi gri Aqua zviii Tablespoonfull 3 times a day Rx Decoct Sarsa zvi per diem July 15th The scabs upon his face after having filled up (as it were) are beginning to fall off and leave sores covered with a thick yellow pus. to which I apply the red percipitate oint. he complains of [illegible] pain any where has a good appetite. July 17th Nearly all the scabs have fallen of and he says he is a good deal better July 21st Not a single scab remaining still continuing the above treatment. July 31 has been well for a week past Inds Infantile Convulsions [sequelae] of dysentery. March 20th 1855 Mrs Brewer at Little’s Hotel called on me to see her child 2 yrs of age labouring under convulsions. Found the child [illegible] breathing natural. Face flushed with an unnatural dusky hue. Had convulsions every hour, insomuch the mother became alarmed and sent for me. The bowels had not been regular natural since last summer which the mother attributed to an attack of dysentery the child then had. I ordered an emetic of ipecac and tart: emetic and grs v of Dov: powd: jalap ordered mustard bath and sinapisms to the ankles and rists. The child since the dysentery attack has been [illegible] [illegible] greenish March 21st Much better. Left the following for the chronic diarrhea cal brs iv Quinine grs iii [illegible] grs iii Plumbi acet: grs iii Mass: sulp: grs 1/8 m ft: pulv: No viii Phthisis Cases in which phosphate of lime have been used Nov 17th E. Whitehead age 26. Anemia large frame, oyster shell eye. Adunque fingers. Blue line around the gums legs very oedematous. has had night sweats. Cavernous respiration in the upper part of both lungs. Nov 19th Symptoms and feelings of the patient the [illegible] put her upon phosphate of lime. a remedy now coming into use 10 grs 3 times a day. Nov 20th Says she is better still on the lime. Nov 24 Much weaker. continued the lime. Nov 26 Hectic flush more intense. pulse fuller and stronger. did not examine her chest to day. Nov 28th Countenance more healthy, skin natural perhaps a little colder than natural. Pulse soft and feeble Same sounds heard in the chest as at first says she is better. Continued the powder. is much stronger. Raised her self to a sitting posture with less effort than yesterday. Nov Dec 5th Countenance the same. not much stronger feet very much oedematous. yesterday there was distinct cavernous respiration on the left side she also complained yesterday of difficulty in passing her water. her bladder on perception was found not to indicate a fulness it was therefore inferred the kidneys did not secrete or there was an obstruction in the ureters. This morning much more dropsical, she is rather inclined to constipation. Dec 8th Did not sleep much last night but declare herself much better to day. looks rather more cheerful. her urine is very dark of a musty brown collour and very opake, and thick. Dec 11 No change in the patient to day Jo: Riddle’s case Dec 4th Pulse full and gaseous 100 Breathing rather short and labored. Skin feverish. Tongue [illegible] very weak. 3 operations since yesterday. The quinine appears to have made him feverish. Treat. Gent: and quassia tea. tablespoonful 3 times daily. Dec 5th Pulse 80 regular and little hard. Operations less frequent. skin less feverish. Stools yellow. complains of pain in the region of the diaphragm when he raises up. Treat: D.P. gr ½ every 6 hrs tablespoonful 2ce per diem of the tonic tea. Dec 6th Pulse 60. Sweat very much last night. One thin operation Respiration better. Says he feels better, stronger and has a little appetite. Stopt the D.P. and is taking a tablespoonful of tonic tea 3 times per diem Dec 7th Pulse to be regular and soft. skin little feverish No operation since day before yesterday. ordered [illegible] and molasses Respiration good. No pain Slept pretty well last night. No sweat. Treat Case 2nd Ellen Groves Age 45 Nov 20th symptoms in this patient indicating phthisis are the eye night sweats swelled feet (oedema) and a cavernous respiration at the upper part of the left lung Dec 5th Has been using the phosphate of lime for two weeks, without much benefit complains this [illegible] of sick stomach and diarrhoea with griping. (this diarrhoea I have cause to think is caused by the phosphate of lime, it being insoluble in water) may also be in the juices of the stomach. and therefore act as an irritant to the stomach, causing sickness, or to the bowels, causing diarrhoea) Dec 6th Signs indicating a cavity on the left side. loud crepitation over the left axillae. Diarrhoea less; renewed the powders. Diabetes Mellitus. Henry Lynch. Has had the disease two years entered the wards Feby 19th when the following appearances were noticed. Temperament a mixture of the bilious and phlegmatic large frame. Broad face and features large face pale, muscles flabby. The first complaint was that of excessive thirst and incessant voiding of urine, I desired him to pass some into a bottle which he did without the least effort about zvi of clear white urine which upon being shaken up a thick white foam collected upon the top, which remained some time, the odour resembled apples or new mown hay or limes. Sugar in great quantity was detected by three different tests. Before he came in said he vomited blood Feby 21st Complains of pain in his breast and small of the back. said every thing tasted sweet, gave him some very sour vinegar which he said tasted sweetish, which seem to like, said he “could take any thing like drink no matter how bitter it was,” these are his very words, ordered his drink to be made one third vinegar. plenty of met which he craved a wine glassfull of an infusion of gentian in which 15 gtts of Tinct: ferri muriatis was mixed and given 3 times a day. 10 grs of Dovers powders at night. passed about 2 gallons last night. Feby 23rd No sleep. vomited blood, complains of nausea after eating passed usual quantity of water last night. The Dovers powder was not given last night. Same treatment as above to be continued. 23rd Took Dov. powd grs x but did not sleep much better passed usual quantity last night which the nurse said had spotts on it as thick as beer. took some salt and water to check haematemesis. wants his meat half cooked cont. the above treatment. Feby 24th No change still complains of burning heat in the left side. cont: treatment. 25th Better. Did not pass so much water. did not complain of the burning in his side slept better last night 26 Slept well last night complains a severe burning at the cardiac region could not detect any thing abnormal there ordered a blister for the pain. as he said it always did him good. cont treatment. March 13th Up to this time the patient has been alternately better and worse. often complaining of vertigo and burning at the cardiac region. about the first of march the quassia was substituted for gentian. rest of treatment same. The treatment is now entirely changed Liq: arsenicalis zii Ammoniae hydrosulphas gtts xx Tinct hyoscamus Spts lavendulae a a zi Infus diosmae zviii except the Dov powder at night Tablespoonful 3 times a day March 13th Complains of weakness in small of back [illegible] region his stomach which he says takes away his sleep. Quantity of urine still lessening passes [illegible] almost half the quantity he did at first. the patient is still kept upon old treatment. Quassia & Dovers powder gr v the new medicine not obtainable besides the medicine he is kept as strictly as possible on meat diet, still poured down him immense quantity of water drinking sometimes seven quarts in 24 hrs March 14 Complains this morning of pain in region of the kidneys, which would not allow me to press upon this part ordered 6 cut cups continued the treatment March 20 Does pass as much urine, spat up blood zifs last night March 30th Cannot keep bread from him but notwithstanding much better. Gonorrhoea Inds Jan 12th 1854 Penis very much swelled, especialy the gland meatus urinarius extra ordinarily large A large prominence below the corona gland on the posterior portion of the penis. Treatment Cold water injections. 2ce daily succeeded by an injection of nitrate of silver 5 grs to the zi Jan 12th Had chordee last night, which would awaken him out of a sound sleep Jan 13th Penis much less swollen no running. less ardor urinae. Took 3 pills of the following. last night on retiring and had no chordee but was kept awake, through mental anxiety being a poor man and out of work. His right eye is much inflamed, this mornings an old complaint. [illegible] Camp: a a grs x Opii grs ii M ft: pulv. viii Treat: applied the solution to the eye and ordered zi of salt in the morning and powders of cal: grs ii an hour before each meal. Low diet. (strictly) Dov: powd grs viii m ft: pulv: viii Inds 1853 Mrs Manus Case (coloured woman) I found this woman through Dr Gaston’s information in a miserable hovel over the canal. They were too poor to buy candles. I found her lying upon the bed in a dark corner groaning as if in labor. Dr Gaston having told me she was about to have an abortion, I was led astray, and when I heard her groans. I told her, she need not try to deceive me for I knew she was in labor. she assented to this. The next day I discovered my mistake. and altered my course. I found that instead of having an abortion she had dropsy. This fact was discovered first by an old Indian Doctor (coloured) and he out doctored me because I relied upon anothers judgement and not my own. I then, having found her bowels not opened ordered her a purge of cal: Rhei: and jalap: large doses her pulse was 120. skin feverish. Tongue whitish and furred. slightly pain in the left side, and right thigh. March 10th Took besides what I gave her a dose of castor oil, and when I saw her found her passing thin watery stools. Pulse 120. Tongue whitish and furred. I left her yesterday some cal: and Dovers powder and this morning found she had taken all except one. Did not order any medicine to day. 4 P.M. Finding she had griping pains at stool I ordered her cal: grs ii Dov: powd grs xii Morphia gri M ft: pulv: xii one to be taken every three hours March 11th Pulse quick and frequent Tongue as yesterday; has had no passage since bed time last night Complained of ringing in the head and crazy feelings last night which I attribute to the morphia and Dov: powd: together, sweat last night. The only symptom I dislike, is the pulse which is too frequent, and quick. Stopt the powder is taking no medicine now. 1 ½ o’clk Pulse softer says she is better. March 13th Pulse hard and quick, 100. Tongue as yesterday white and furred. Complains shortness of breath. slept tolerable. stopt the powders for fear of salivation. March 14th Pulse softer and more regular had shortness of breath in the night bowels inclined to be costive. Fearing the dyspnoea indicated water in the chest I ordered her cal: and morphia. Cal: grii Morp: grs ¼ M ft: pil: No 8 one every three hours. March 15th Pulse 110 hard full and quick. slept well less dyspnoea. Bowels free took zfs of oil. March 16th Pulse softer and less frequent about 80 or 90 per minute. Bowels regular. Tongue cleaner ordered for her juniper berry tea and cream of tartar and nothing else. March 17th Pulse 80. skin natural. Face brighter. Bowels regular complained of a gristle rising in her throat when she has these weak spells. continued the tea. Pulse more regular, and softer. Tongue whitish. Skin natural. Slept well. Bowels regular. Urine opake and deposit a whitish precipitate, which was dissipated by a slight heat. ordered the tea continued and added a tonic tea. Gent: & Columbo March 21st Pulse 100. soft and full Skin moist bowels regular Tongue much cleaner. Good appetite strong enough to sit up a little while by the fire in a chair. cont: the treatment March 23rd Pulse quick and strong. Tongue clean Bowels regular tells me the tonic tea prevents her fainting spells. only taking the tonic tea at present. April 7th Has been since the last date getting alternately better and worse, being attacked with dyspnoea at times so bad as to prevent her lying down Has not been taking medicine regularly, Found her this morning not able to lie down and her breathing very short. gave her elatri gri Cal: grs viii Jalap: grs xx Rhei grs xx M ft: pil: viii This patient died last night Secondary Syphillis Aug 13th 1854 Age 24 contracted a chancre and bubo some months ago. Has swelling of the submaxillary glands, and excoriation of the side of the tongue (stomatitis) prescribed Pot: iodidum zii Aqua zii Teaspoonful 3 times a day Low diet. Ung: [illegible] also “ hydrarg z z zi also Hyd: bicholor grs xii Aqua ziv M ft: mouth wash. Jos: Riddle’s case Dec 7th Cough less frequent and purulent expectoration in small masses. Treatment. Tonic tea, tablespoonful three times daily. Dec 8th Pulse. 72 skin little feverish. [cough] better All say my patient is better. slept better. Feels stronger No uneasy symptoms. No operation [illegible] day [before] [illegible] Ulcer of the thumb resulting from exposure after being lanced for Oct 12th Barry (Irishman) Age 45 Full habit sanguineous, Sandy complexion. Had his thumb lanced for felon, and used [illegible] the same day, when I first saw him, his thumb was much swelled at the ball, and a large ulcer (new) with its middle filled with slough, ordered a head and milk poultice Oct: 14 has been poulticing, and this morning I took away a part of the nail in removing the slough ordered the poultice again to day. Oct: 17th Slough, all away, and the ulcer presents a healthy appearance, ordered him to keep a piece of lint spread with carbonate of lead cerate zii to the zi Brought the edges together with sticking plaster. Oct 20th Has been using the above cerate, which has caused the ulcer to exude a great deal of pus, without appearing to hasten the granulating process I sprinkled powdered rhubarb over one side and, calomel over to other and did not use the lead oint: did not remove the strips. Oct: 31st Strips still on, no union appears to be taking place between the opposite sides, reapplied the powdered rhubarb. stopt using the calomel, as the side upon which it was applied, indicated no improvement the next day. The ulcer does not exude near as much pus as when the lead oint: was applied. Oct: 22nd Took the strips off to day, and found much improvement, reapplied them and the powdered rhubarb Oct 23rd Did not come to day I suppose he thinks he is well [pour] his thumb was doing finely though not well yet. Thinks the flaxseed meal poultice done him most good. Oct: 30th Still hanging to the Doctor, though much [better] touch it occasionally with nitrate of silver, and still apply strips of adhesive plaster, much smaller, and a great less painful Continuation of Mrs Hamilton’s lease Inds Jan 14th 1854. Mrs Hamilton’s cough commence troubling her about a month ago. Had a conversation with Mr Hamilton last night, who told me he thought I was correct last winter but now. thought it was not so; but thought it was her liver and not her lungs. When I look back upon my course, in this case. I [illegible] myself with a rashness in venturing a opinion. I paid too much attention to a haemoptesis she had one Sunday at church, and her own description of symptoms without seeing them myself. I am a good deal staggered this morning. Another thing that enabled me to express an opinion was the apparent good effects from cod’s liver oil. She has asked me to get her some more to day. Jan 23rd Has been taking cod’s liver oil in porter teaspoonful 3 times daily felt relieved immediately. Still has cough Is easily depressed. Was [shaved] a small red line extends along the outer edge of the fore finger as far as the rist, described the pain in it, as stinging and burning I told her the nerve was inflamed at least the neurolema. Coughed several times in my presence rather severely. I can see a great difference in her cough She is much pleased with the oil Feb 17th Is still taking the oil, finding it very beneficial to her cough. The cough increases every time, she neglects taking the oil and is immediately relieved upon resuming it again. There are several circumstances in this case which puzzles me, and at times, make me wish I had not ventured an opinion, and then again I discover symptoms which fortify me in my former [and] first impression. The symptoms [illegible] other circumstances which stagger me is the fact if her not loosing flesh and as she coughs most when excited, I am inclined to think her cough sometimes purely nervous, although the excitement would produce the same effects in some cases of phthisis. Mistaken or not in my diagnosis there is great relief from cod liver oil. I still retain her assent, to my [first] opinion her husbands argument to the contrary notwithstanding. She maintains and defends my opinion on all occasions. It has now been a year since my attention was first called to her and she looks now as fleshy as then. Whether the cods liver has been the presence of her flesh I cannot say, very likely it has. Jo: Riddle’s case Dec: 8th Disposition to sleep all the time. Treat tonic tea and beer, about half pint per diem. Inds Hemoptesis, Mr Jocelyn (Phthisis) May 6th Found him sitting by the side of the bed with a chamber in his hand [illegible] which he every now and spat a mouthful of blood after coughing told he had been walking and was attacked when about a mile from his house. Thinks he spat up 3 pints. Upon inquiring into this case I conclude he was labouring with phthisis. He said he had lost much flush has had the cough for sometime, night sweats dyspnea, and oedema of the lower limbs. I found that the haemoptisis had stop in a great measure but ordered him to keep on his back and quiet, and to take every half hour Acet plumbi gri Morph: gr 1/32 and a teaspoonful of the following every two hours. called at 7 o clock 5 hours after and found Spts: Terebinth zfs Tinct: kino zii Sacch: alb: ziii Aqua menth zfs Aqua zfs him with out any symptom. left grs x if Dov: however for him to take at bed time. May 9th Pulse full, and slow and easily compressible. spat up about 3 ounces last night. Ordered him to take every hour Acet: plumbi grs ii Morp: sulp: gr 1/24 Took about 3 ounces by cupping and ordered a blister over the part. Thought several times of bleeding from the arm, but thought his pulse too compressible and gaseous. Found dulness over the sub clavicular region of the right side, and also over the middle lobe of the same lung. vocal resonance very distinct on the right side, immediately under the clavicle, and also over the left lung at the upper and middle portions. Pass the day without spitting any blood [illegible] some small coagulated clots. At 9 o clock P.M. [illegible] been labouring under great oppression and spitting up every now and then clots of the sise of 25 cts piece. Pulse was full and and little hard, I proposed to bleed him but he objected His skin was hot and cough frequent. Ordered him a seidlitz powder every two hours and a teaspoonful of the following mixture every two hours until the fever should slacken. Tart: Em grs ii Pulv: ipecac grs iii [Pot]: Nitratis zi Aqua zviii He also took zfs of castor oil combined with xx gtts of turpentine to open his bowels. For his cough he took vin antim a teaspoonful every two hours. syr scillae “ tolu cam Tinct opii camp a a zi May 10th Found him at 8 ½ A.M. Another with no fever, pulse soft and regular. Rested well after my last visit 9 o clock last night. had several coughs and one rather severe and choking [illegible] [illegible] but threw up at no time blood, except only enough to give the expectorated matter a rusty pneumonic tinge. The [illegible] mixture nauseated him so that he refrained from it. The oil operated. Ordered him to day teaspoonful of turpentine mixture every three hours and acet: plumbi grs i [illegible] gr 1/35 mixture, every two hours, and teaspoonful of the cough not every three hours, if the cough is frequent and if though rather gaseous. 4 P.M. pulse 80 soft and regular [???tural] expectorated very little to day no blood scarcely cough up frequent. He is much better and feels quite comfortable. Ordered nothing for the night. [illegible] To day feeling much better, very imprudently, get up and walk over to my office (about half a square) and [illegible] sat and walked about the house the rest of the day. May 12th In consequence of yesterdays exertion was attacked with haemoptesis about 3 oclock this morning which was checked by the usual [illegible] (as above used) applied a bladder of ice to the neck, which threw him into a chill and [???nding] to his wife had no effect upon the bleeding Cod’s Liver oil. (Ol: Rubrum) in Phthisis Rheum etc. Case 1st Mary Mooney Case. Feby 6th 1851. Had been in the ward some time, very thin pulse small and hand and about 100. Spittle come up in small flakes with a mixture of frothy expectoration. Flat on both sides when percussed. sound at this summit of the right lung as if there was a cavity as large as a dollar or large. ordered cod’s liver oil zfs three times daily. Feby 7th No change in the above symptoms. Cod’s liver oil made her sick. stopt it. Feby 8th 9th On examining her spit cup did not see the little flakes that I have seen heretofore but a mass of frothy white expectoration like that of beer. ordered her a zi of cods liver oil in a wineglassfull of porter 3times daily. other signs the [same] Feby 10th morning Found this morning again complaining of cramps other symptoms the same as yesterday. The oil nauseates her afternoon. Did not throw up the oil to day ordered zfs in wineglass of porter Feby 11th Made very sick (I believe by the oil.) Continuation of Wm H Darrach’s Case June 29th Is now sleeping sweetly in his cradle having fallen asleep without any coaxing. Drowsy all day and fretfull. 4 stools two last greenish and greenish white lumps. June 30th 4 operations first greenish mucous, las three more natural being yellowish. No fever. Cry’s more than usual. Drowsy. No medicine to day. Has had more exercise in the fresh air, riding in his little wagon July 1st 4 operations about the same as yesterday with the exception of greenish mucous stools Appears well except being too thin and too frequent stools. No sign of teeth yet. July 2nd 4 operations, still thin and mixed with mucous yellowish. very thin as to his body. Not as fretful to day good appetite. Slept better than usual last night. No teeth yet July 3rd 5 operations mucous, and thinnish. In good spirits all day. Sleeps as well as usual. No teeth as yet. July 4th 5 operations. Have been feeding him a watery solution of arrow-root as we could not get milk. Took him riding morning and evening. In good spirits has not pulled and bit at things so eagerly. No teeth. July 5th 3 operations. Feeding him now on boiled flour and milk, still thin otherwise well Had two good rides morning and evening in his little wagon which seems to do him a great deal of good. No teeth nor perceptable prominence of the gum. July 6th 4 operations. Rode in his wagon in the afternoon. Good appetite sleeps well, and appears in good spirits. No teeth nor swelling of the gums passes water more than usual. July 7th 4 operations thicker than yesterday. Thin and pale. Case end Mary [Burns] Feby 6th very thin. Pulse small quick and hard about 65 yrs of age ordered zfs of cods liver oil 3 times daily. Flat upon percussion heard a sound resembling air rushing into a cavity at the summit of the left lung. Feby 7-8-9th No change stopt the oil as she became very sick Feby 9th She says she is getting better. ordered zi ol: Sec: arell: in zii of porter 3 times daily Feby 10th Oil sickened her, and caused her to vomit the last dose (3rd) up. ordered zifs three times daily in porter. Say she is better not so much cough Feby 18th Examined her chest to-day, found the same symptoms of cavity, that were first noticed. continuing the cods liver oil as heretofore. July 23rd Baby 5 days old. Inds Was spending the day at Mr Hamilton’s in the country when Mr Keely requested me to see his babe. 5 days which he said was dying. Found a [illegible] baby, which would weigh I suppose 5 lbs lying with closed eyes perfectly motionless. Bowels very loose running almost incessantly. The father had given it a dose of cordial which I suppose was the cause of the stupor Had no feet bathed or rather soaked in rather warm water, and had its spine and lower extremities rubbed with flannel. This appeared to revive it, for a short time. Ordered 15 drops a solution of borax, a piece as large as a beech nut dissolved in zifs of water. I ought to have said mother’s milk zifs called next day and found the child better without my [illegible] Matthews Case April 14th 1851 Flat on both sides on the left cavernous respiration a man of very large frame has been taking a zf of cod’s liver oil three times daily for 6 wks. 19th Not so flat; when he speaks the chest resounds. Expectoration bloody and watery. Dulness of sound over the heart. Can hear respiration very distinctly over the cardiac region. caused him to walk up and down the ward about 5 minutes as fast as he could, which was not very fast however as he was very feeble, and then listened to his heart. it seemed to beat faster and the sound was very dull. could not be seen beating. outside unless the finger was pressed upon it which it raised up feebly. This seemed to me to be caused by debility. it also beat very quick. 23rd Found him to day in bed complaining of hjs [illegible] at night having had a very profuse one last night he to weak to get up 25. Sitting up to day Inds John Hamilton’s case (a victim of homeopathy) hard to say which. Active mind. About the first of April (1856) on a rather warm day, (according to his mother’s account) he was splitting wood in the open air, and becoming heated took off his coat. Sometime the next day complained of pain in his right thigh. They tampered with him for about a week, with home made remedies, and still becoming worse, and sleeplessness coming on along with delirium they sent for a homeopathic who fiddled and fooled with him about a mouth and came to the wise conclusion that was beyond the reach of homeopathy and requested his discharge. This case after passing through all the stages of inflammation suppurated and an abscess of the thigh succeeded. Dr Bobbs and myself opened the abscess in two places and both are now discharging matter. The pus was very thin and watery. Chloroform was given with the happiest result. Dr: Bobbs ordered rich and nourishing diet, and poultices to the thigh. May 9th has changed his physician. [illegible] Homburg who has lowered his diet. I am afraid to his sorrow. May 29th Has been kept close to his room which is badly ventilated incessant discharge from his thigh from both the upper and lower opening John died sometime in June or July of shere exhaustion from the purulent discharge. Inds Case of Mr Warner August 10th A young man 20 yrs or thereabouts. [Neuro], bilious. When first seen had fever suffering with diarrhoea two or three days. When I saw him, I found his pulse full and very compressible. Tongue furred and of a dirty white colour. 6 or 7 stools a day of a watery nature. Prescribed Cal grs ½ Pulv: Ipecac gri Mass: sulp: gr 1/8 M ft: pulv: every two hours Plumbi acet: grs ii Morp: sulp: gr 1/8 after every passage. Augst 20th tongue still very much furred and keeps his [illegible] Diarrhoea stopt, in a great measure though his stools are still thin, but their colour is now yellow. Two or three days ago I gave him cal gr ½ Pulv: Doveri grs I every 3 hours I have given him no medicine since. His appetite is very scant and he is I think all the better for it. August 25th Has been gradually improving since the ninth day of the fever. To day his pulse was soft and regular about 80 per minute. Skin soft and natural. No operation of the bowels for two days. Has been taking for the last two or three days a teaspoonful of the following mixture every three hours except to day. he now takes it every 4 hours. Liq: amiae acet z Tinct: cinchonae [illegible] ii Etheris sulp: comp: zi Tinct: opii camp: zi The paregoric was added to check a diarrhoea which he had. August 26th sitting up, eating his breakfast. Pulse soft and rather quicker than yesterday at the same time. Tongue clearing off Skin moist and natural temperature. August 27th Was up yesterday walking his room. Tongue cleaning rapidly. nearly clean. pulse at 9 o’clock 90. Bowels opened once daily. Skin natural. Expression natural. April 28 Age. Much emaciated says he has only been confined to the house 3 months. very flat on both sides of chest. night sweats oedema of lower extremities. Phthisis eye can scarcely walk but manages to walk easily and slowly about the ward. ordered a tablespoonfull of cods liver oil in porter 3 times a day. 25th Found with his clothes on but very weak. detected either an enlarged bronchi filled with mucous on a cavity at the summitt of the right lung. Feet very oedematous. no change Continuation of Wm H. Darrach’s Case. July 8th 2 operations. Health good except too thin and pale. July 9th 1 operation Do Do Do Do Do Do “ 10th 4 operations Do Do Do Do Do Do July 20th Had a high fever was very restless. Head and superior part of his body hot and acrid while the feet cold vomited up his milk several times done well up to this time. Allayed the vomiting by a little pepermint and paregoric. Bathed his legs in a hot mustard water which appeared to believe his head and break the fever. Repeated it before bed time and he slept the second night naturally and awoke well. June 1st 1857 Vaccination. Wm H Darrach age 5 months, in good health. Nervous temp: was vaccinated at 10 A.M. June 2nd The punctures a little redder. No areola perceptable No fever no perceptable deviation from health June 4th The former vaccine did not take and had to revaccinate him. June 5th No perceptable change June 6th Ditto these failures I attribute to kay not drawing enough blood. having only produced a slight redness 1st day June 5th Revaccinated for the third time. Took a little more blood 2nd day June 8th Faint blushing areola. 3rd day June 9th Areola extending. Vesicular elevation perceptable. Ring of small vesicles surrounded by a faint and narrow areola. No constitutional disturbance. 4th Day June 10th vesicles have united and become one large one. more elevated. Areola not much altered either as to sise or colour. 5th Day June 11th vesicle wider and more elevated. Areola not much different. No constitutional symp. 6th Day June 12th vesicle becoming more silvery and elevated areola about the same. No constitutional symptoms. 7 Day June 13th vesicle more developed having a small particle of encrusted lymph in the centre. Commencing to pit areola 6 times longer and redder. 8 day June 14th No change except the vesicle more elevated and duller white not so silvery. The pit more marked. 9 Day June 15th Areola no wider, commencing to fade, vesicle changing gradually very fretful, may be on account of the heat from the centre into garnet coloured scab 10th Day June 16th Areola still fading. The garnet coloured scab has encroached so upon the vesicle as to leave a vesicular ring around it, has also become more deeply coloured and dryer 11th Day June 17th Areola almost disappeared. Scab taking th e place of the vesicle. Assuming daily a more decided garnet colour. 12th Day June 18th Areola entirely gone, also the vesicle nothing now remains but the scab, which has not yet began to loosen. 13th Day June 19th Areola and constitutional symptoms all gone I mean restlessness which makes him pit and cry through the day Scab still tight but show a disposition to separate from the surrounding tissue in which it is imbedded. 14th Day June 20th Scab still tight and drying fast. 15th Day June 21st Scab still tight. Appears perfectly dry, except a little oozing from the centre. 16th Day June 22nd Scab still loosening around one edge. A little oozing from the centre. 17th Day June 23rd Scab drying, and shrinking. 18th Day June 24th Scab much smaller 19th Day June 25th Scab still shrinking, and tight 20th Day June 26th Scab still tight and smaller. 21st Day June 27th Scab still tight, beginning to raise up. [illegible] compact. 22nd Day June 28th Scab loose. 23rd Day June 29th Scab lost, was lost some time in the night. Not pit visible in the scar as yet. N.B. On the [illegible] the day the local and constitutional symptoms were at their acme. Diarrhea Jany 21st 1858. I was attacked with ordinary diarrhea and made myself. some pills containing Acet; plumb grfs [illegible]: sulp: gr 1/8 which I took every two hours. not regularly however. No good ensuing I changed them for the following misture Tinct: catechu zi Creta preparat: zfs Tinct: opii camp: zi Tinct; cinnamon zi M: teaspoonful every hour Jany 23rd Worse. Stools like serum and mucous. 3 or 4 a day. Dieting strictly. Toast and tea & rice Jany 25th Finding these remedies useless, I abandoned them, and thought I would try tinct: mur: ferri. not having a very good reason. for so doing, as my mind was very imbecile at the time Jany 27thg In addition to the above. & grs viii of D.P. twice before retiring. After taking the iron a [illegible] a zi alltogether in 3 doses. (more or less) I took upon retiring grs viii or x of D.P. I did not weigh it. Almost immediately upon taking the D.P. I felt sick and had difficulty retaining it. As soon as I laid down up it came with the, I think, iron from the acid taste. Jany 28th I concluded I was not treating myself right and that cal: & rhei was indicated I accordingly took the following. Almost immediate relief and change in the colour of stool. Cal grs iii Rhei grs vi D.P. grs vi M ft: pil: No xii S. one every hour Jany 29th Much better. took now cal: grs vi D.P. grs vi M ft: pil xii S. one every hour. Jany 30th Convalescent. took now Quinine grs vi D. P. grs vi M ft: pil: No xii S. one every hour Jany 31st Well. Not peration since day before yesterday 2 days and a half. Had one this evening making 2 days and a half. I thought I would not taking any aperient but let nature do the work. I was right May I always do so. “Natura sanat Medicina curat” I hope will be my motto. P.S. Astringents were the stumbling blocks of nature in this case. cal: Rhei quinine and the small doses of D.P. the adjuvants. I consider it very important to notice, that there was no symptom on the tongue, eyes, skin, or pulse indicating hepatic torpidity. Return of diarrhea after almost a year Monday Decr 13th Was attacked similar to the attack of last Jany. Griping pains at night, with operations sometimes almost natural as to colour & consistency but small as to size, and at others colour good but consistency too much. I was troubled most a night. 2 operations at night. I attributed it to cranberries but may be mistaken. Painful [borboryni], with smarting of the sphincter Have taken no medicine or altered my diet. A month or thereabouts was attacked suddenly with sick head, during which I vomited bile all night. No symptoms of hepatic torpidity as before. I suppose I have 5 or 6 motions in the 24 hrs. Decr 17th Diarrhea not getting any better, I took cal: Rhei: D.P. a a gfs M ft: pil: one every two hours beginning 2 hours after meals. No change in diet. Decr 18th operations much thinner & more bilious attribute it to the medicine, took 7 pills = 3 grs of each. Griping about the same. No difference except as to colour & consistency of stools. Intend taking Quinine gri Pulv D.P. grs Ext: Gent: Ol: [illegible]: Nig: 4 or 5 operations in 24 hrs. Attending to my business, No alteration in diet. Decr 20th Took 3 pills of the last sett, but had to stop because of the griping and frequency of operations being no less than before; did not take any medicine yesterday and to day am much better. I think the first pills unloosed my bound up liver. If I had taken astringents as I did last year at this time, I think I should have had the same difficulty. Il est tres necessaire, pour le medecin, d’etudies beacoup, beau coup. La nature, en querissant les malades. Il lui faut, l’etudies aved l’oiel medicale, et ne [illegible] [illegible] point de detourner en routes [illegible] Observation et la patience pourront nous guides [illegible] les straites de son Labyrynthe. Il est tres necessaire [illegible] [illegible] [illegible] de [illegible] G. M. Darrach Diseases Age, Occupation, Treat: & Remedies. [illegible] zi Aq Rosa zfs c Hospital Cases. Medical. Wed Oct 3rd 1849 Case 1st A man who had contracted a fever on the coast of Africa in which all the crew with the exception of himself and captain died. Main points. On percussion the spleen was found diseased the dull and flat sound extending up as far the 4th rib and as low as the 8th dorsal vertebra. Treatment. Case 2nd Dysentery. Main points. Face pale, and anaemic. Case 3rd Chronic Pleurisy. main points Right side enormously distended both behind and before. Percussion dull from the beginning to the end of the lung i.e. from the apex to the lower part. Anemic; Treatment. Blister. This to be changed as to its location before or behind Remarks. This patient was very anemic, and this condition was a counterindication against bleeding. The distension was caused by a serous effusion. Some pathological specimens were exhibited which were rectum lower portion of the colon smaller [illegible] nature of the stomach and a portion of the small intestines. Rectum. and lower portion of the color. numerous patches of cicatrised ulcers. Small intestines. and enlarged Duodenum. Cicatrised patches of old ulcers Stomach. A portion of the coat almost transparent; owing to ulceration. These specimens were from a patient Surgical. Wed Oct 3rd 1849 Case 1st Granular lids. main points. anaemic in constitution. Treatment. Dropt about 5 drops of a 10 grs solution of nitrate of solver into the eye. Remarks. The lids were very much infllamed and the vascular capillaries very much enlarged and distended. The eye was very sensitive to the light. Case 2nd Granular lids. main points. There was nothing very striking in this case. Except with regard to the causes. It was at first thought by the surgeon to be a case of gonorrhoeal opthalmia. But afterwards it was ascertained that the patient being afflicted with sore eyes washed them in not only his own but others urine, and produced granular lids. Treatment. 30 gr solution of nitrate of silver. Hospital Cases. Medical. Sat Oct 6th Case 1st Typhoid fever main points. A very mild case. Tympanitis every slight every little prostration. mind rational coutenance florid. Tongue red Treatment. Spts. ammnia spts gallici vini. spts mindereri Case 2nd Thought to be incipient typhoid fever main points. Pneumonic rale. Percussion at the back part of the chest flat. The symptoms were alltogether pneumonia. Treatment. Blister on the back part of the chest. below the scapula. Pathology 1st Arteritis, of the aorta descendens in connection with a valvular disease of the heart. Lungs One congested the other almost normal. Surgical. Case 1st Gonorrheal swelling of the knee [joint] of the left side main points. At this case Dr Fox made some remarks upon the treatment of gonorrhoea. The urethra should be syringed out first with cold water once or twice before injecting it with liquor argenti nitratis. of this solution one or two injections of the 10 grains solution is sufficient. afterwards it is to be washed out with cold water and the cold water injections to be frequently repeated. Treatment. Case 2nd The following were the old cases of granular lids last time doing well under the treatment. Wed Oct 10th Hospital Cases. Medical Case 1st Pneumonia. Main points. The disease was in the upper portion of the lungs, both were affected but the right more than the left as was shone by the greater resonance on that side. The fore part of the chest below the clavicles was the part percussed. Treatment. Blister and calomel Case 2nd Tubercle with chills. main points. Gargling sound, induration of the upper portion of the left lung. Treatment Case 3rd I do not recollect what Dr Gerhard said of this case but there was an immense bulging of the back part of the left side. The patient was shone to the class last clinic, then his face was pale, it had now become ruddy. Remarks Diseases of the heart may be divided into those whose tendency is to grow worse and those where there is no such tendency. In the former treatment is absolutely necessary in the latter not so much so. Surgical Case 1st Gun shot wound. main points The wound was caused by a musket ball. Entered just below the right clavicle. It had no exit. Treatment. Cold applications. Case 2nd Gun shot wound main points. In this case the ball entered the back part of the chest This was a little boy about 10 years of age Treatment Cold applications. Case 3rd Gun shot wound in calf of the leg. Dr Fox introduced his finger into the wound but could not detect any thing The aperture of exit was nearly opposite to that of entrance. Remarks. There was no hemorrhage in either of these wounds. Dr Fox remarked that seldom was there any hemorrhage from these kind of wounds until after the slough which forms had come away. This case was treated in the same manner except that the wound was filled with a wad of lint Sat Oct 13th Hospital Cases. Medical Case 1st Typhoid fever. main points. 16th day countenance had a yellowish red appearance. Subsultus. Tympanitis. Tongue dry and hard enlarged spleen. Remarks Typhoid occurs in pain at all seasons. but in this country it is more frequent in the Sept and Oct. It is not contagious. The brain and lungs are very apt to be affected in this disease, as well as the intestines which is the seat of the disease. There is always diarrhoea or a tendency that way. There is generally delirium at night more or less never amounting to much however. This symptom distinguishes it from typhus. The bladder should be examined every day. Pulse soft and compressible. Treatment. Tonics and stimulants. Brandy. zviii a day Aromatic. Spts. of ammia in preference to the carbonate. Wine whey. Beef tea as nourishment blisters. Venesetion and cupping At the former part of the disease only ought general bleeding to be adopted Prognosis. The flushed reddish yellow face was the best prognostic symptom in this case Hospital Cases. Surgical. The brain and scull of a recent autopsy were shown. The death was caused by a bullet entering the left parietal bone, and after taking a diagonal and downward course completely dividing both sides of the brain, logged itself in the lower portion of the cranium. Case 1st Case 3rd of the last clinic Patient a man 22 yrs old. Mortification has set in at the aperture of enterance of the ball. Dr Fox thinks he will have to lose his limb, thinks this result owing to some important vessels and parts being divided. The ball had a fractured the tibia and passed between that bone and the fibula, and came out about an inch below where it entered. The patient looked very pale The patient who during the summer was brought in with a fracture and depression just above the supra-orbital ridge having been kicked by a mule was shown and was doing very well. Wed Oct 17th Hospital Cases. Medical. Case 1st Typhoid Fever. A man 45 yrs of age was previous to his entrance in the hospital seized with chills which was succeeded by an attack of typhoid fever. main points. Tongue moist and whitish. A slight dose of oil caused a diarrhoea, sudamina were observed upon the abdomen in great quantities Remarks In treating this disease, sometimes spts: vin: gall: is too powerful a stimulus and wine whey is substituted. Caution is to be observed with regard to opium injections in this disease. They are indicated in cases accompanied by severe diarrhoea. Treatment. Spts: mindereri [foot] bash wine whey neutral mixture. In this case a conditional bleeding was tired, the pulse being large and full. Pathology.’Dysentery. Case 1st rectum, sigmoid flexure of the colon and part of the lower portion of the ileum Rectum. Large ulcers one of which peirced under the mucous coat. Colon. Particles of lymph scattered here and there. Left ulceration in the sigmoid flexure than in the rectum. There was more however above in the ascending colon. The mucous coat was of a bright red tint. This intestine on the whole was the most diseased. The part of the intestine occupied by the glands of [illegible] was formed into ridges of lymph. these glands were not at all affected showing a difference in the pathology of this disease and typhoid fever. Case 2nd Rectum Slightly diseased Colon Near the commencement of the transverse colon was a large patch of inflammation. Ileum (lower portion) very red and inflamed, the [collour] was almost of a lake collour. In this intestine and the above patch were the most prominent marks of the disease. Remarks From the above facts dysentery may be combined with enteritis and colitis either singly or combined. Treatment of dysentery in Penna Hospital. Begin with laxatives. Castor oil or rhubarb with about xx grains of laudanum. Ipecacuanha To determine to the surface. Mercurials. Poultices and topical bleeding. Venesection ought seldom to be resorted to. Acetate of lead is not much thought of in the Penna Hosp in the treatment of this disease. Surgical. Case 1st Amputation of the leg at the upper third the tibia. The disease was seated at the lower end of the the result of a compound fracture. The foot was turned almost at a right angle with the body main points. Flap operation cold applications to the stump. Sat Oct 20th Penna Hospital Medical. Case 1st Typhoid fever. main points. very mild, the only symptoms being the sudamina and the tongue dry and coated, and the characteristic hue of the face. Case 2nd Remittent fever. main points. Resembled typhoid fever very much. Treatment. Quinine. Blue pil grs X Rochelle salt zi Pathology. Typhoid fever. main points. Glands of the [illegible] ulcerated. Large red patches of inflammation in the mucous membrane of the colon. Enlarged spleen, 10 inches long and 40 [illegible] in breadth left. Surgical. The man who received the ball in the calf of his leg was thought strong enough to bear an operation of amputation which was expected to day. He was not expected to live. The black man who had his leg amputated has suffered from haemorrhage. Dr Fox ordered the charpie to be placed between the two flaps, and took up one or two small vessels. This treatment checked the haemorrhage. Dr Fox here remarked that this was the objection to flap amputations the haemorrhage which always occurs from the vessels being cut obliquely and therefore making a larger orifice and from the fact, that vessels cut in this manner do not contract their orifices when cut. Case 1st A man who had been operated on for cataract In the exhibition of this case the doctor took the opportunity to speak of the diagnosis of cataract, depending upon the catoptical experiment as a guide. This is as follows. If a candle is placed before an eye affected with cataract [those] images will be seen one of which will be upside down the other two in their proper positions. Slightly affecting the mouth with calomel is sufficient safe guard against inflammation. Dr Fox remarked that in all cases of cataract he believed the retina more or less to be affected. In regard to the condition of eye favourable to an operation, he remarked that the reason of so many failures in the restoration of sight after this operation was the fact that they were not operated on in the right time. No patient, says he, should be operated upon if they cannot distinguish darkness from light, day from night Oct 24th Penna Hospital. Medical. Case 1st Hyperthrophy of the heart with dilatation. main points. The sound was flat from the nipple to the sternum and beyond. There was epistaxis and haepnoptesis. Man 28 yrs old rather small stature. Pulsations evident at the distance of six feet. Bellous sound which increased to the rasping sound when the patient walked or exerted himself. Treatment. This consist in case of lifting heavy weights, absence of stimuli and tobacco. Digitalis gtts X 3 times a day biatart: potassae. juniper berry (3 times a day) The diseases of the heart are divided into organic and functional. Case 2nd Congestion of the Heart. main points Lady 30 yrs of age. Had previously rheumatism, which disappeared when the heart became affected. Dropsical effusions. Epistaxis and Haemoptesis. Oct 27th Penna Hospital. Medical. Case 1st Dropsy. main points. Pallor of the skin. Oedema of the lower limbs when pressed with the indented mark remained a long time after the finger was removed. Percussion clear to the level of the ribs. Treatment. Increase the strength with quinine and iron as well as the other remedies. Case 2nd The man who contracted a fever on the coast of Africa came before the class with ascites. Came into the hospital on the 1st Oct was shown to the class on the third. Oct 31st Hospital cases Medical Case 1st The man with dropsy and oedema of the lower limbs, almost well under the quinine and iron. Case 2nd Acute Rheumatism. Characteristic symptoms Pulse strong and vigorous. Great tendency to perspire. Forcible actions of the heart, bellows sound. Remarks. In these cases of rheumatism the heart is always affected says Dr Gerhard; in this case there was endocarditis The heart ought always to be examined when we are at a doubt in diagnosis. When the joints are inflamed there is effusion and fluctuation can be detected. Opium in substance or in tinct is sometimes applied to the joints inflamed. Cups also may be applied. Blood was not much cupped in this case. When the attack is sudden it generally lasts about 10 weeks. Treatment Venesection and purgatives. vin: colchici zii Calc: magnesia zi Sulp: magnesia zfs Case 3rd Typhoid fever. 8th day. Characteristic symptoms. No sudamina or tympanitis, spleen unaffected, pulse frequent and small. Treatment. Neutral mixture. Pathology. Peritonitis. Liver Right lobe hyperthophied left atrophied. Tubercles Spleen Tubercles on the surface only but not in the interior Colon A mass of adhesion greyish collour Small intestines. Glands of [Peyer] and [Brunner] ulcerated Stomach. An ulcer of large sise at the lower portion. Nov Penna Hospital. Medical. Case 1st Acute rheumatism, with endocarditis and pericarditis. Characteristics Face pale, small stature. Friction sound over the region of the heart, dulness on percussion. Treatment Blister over the region and cups. Calomel in alterative doses. Remarks. Palpitation and other diseases of the heart, generally occur in this disease in about three or four weeks after it has set in. The friction sound along with dulness upon percussion indicate the existance of pericarditis The natural sound of the heart may be explained by sounding with the mouth the words “[Lum-Tap]” the first being long the last short. In a diseased heart these two words cannot be distinguished there is a confused intermingling of them thus [illegible] [illegible] a lengthening out of the last syllable. Case 2nd Tubercles in the upper lobe of the left lung. Characteristics. Boy about 15 yrs of age. Stout and apparently in good health. Cheerful expression of countenance. Remarks. Dr Wood remarked, when this case was before him the fact accounting for the deceptive tendency of this disease. When tubercles are empty and purulent secretion going on there is great irritability but when the hollow in the tubercle becomes full, there is little or no irritation and consequently the patient seems to enjoy his ordinary health. Treatment Good cod liver oil. Case 3rd Pleurodynia. Treatment. Dovers powders Calomel grs X Vin: colchicum gtts XX. Case 4th Chronic pleurisy Characteristics. Large swelling in the lower portion of the right side of the chest. Percussion exceedingly flat, resembling the sound of a board when struck. Treatment. Blisters, over the swelling. case 5th Palsy and parallysis originating in the spine. Characteristics. Patient unable to walk with crutches, and even then with extreme difficulty. Treatment. Strychnia grs IV Acetic acid zi Aqua font zi Surgical Case 1st Wound in the hand from a pistol ball. Characteristics. The whole palm of the hand was more or less contused. Poultice of flaxseed meal was applied to the hand and the hand firmly bandages to a splint. Penna Hospital. Medical. Case 1st Typhoid or enteric fever. Characteristics. Second stage of the disease. Tongue red, dry, and marked with small gashes. Stupor in a slight degree. Redness in the face. Puke full and compressible. Slight [illegible] few red spots over the abdomen. Had slight epistaxis. Treatment. Oleum terebinth: gtts X in a gum arabic emulsion every two hours and alternately a wine glass of sago as thick as will well pour every 2 hours. Carb: ammia grs V Case 2nd Pthisis. Cod liver oil. Case 3rd Rheumatism. Characteristics. Swelling and fluctuation under the bursa mucosa of the rist joint Case 4th Dropsical effusion from intermittent fever. Characteristics Albuminous wine. Treatment. 1st To prevent the return of intermittent [illegible]: pils grs V Sulp: Quin: grs 2 4 times per day 2nd From the dropsical effusion. Bitart: Potass: zi Juniper berry tea pti “To be well shaken, before taken” Nov 7th Penna Hospital Medical Case 1st Typhoid case of last clinic Characteristics Tongue moist. More intelligent. Pulse stronger and more natural Case 2nd Dropsy case from intermittent fever of last time Characteristics Oedema much less. Case 3rd Eczema Characteristics. Small eruption on the back of the hand. Not time for the Tar [illegible] Treatment. Gylcerine plaster with an occasional dose of salts. Case 4th A young woman, who complained of general pain over her body especialy in the stomach and heart. The spine was examined by Dr Wood who detected a sore spot about the middle of the dorsal region to which he applied cupps and a blisters and the patient was relieved. Surgical Case 1st The man who was operated on for hydrocele was brought in with his scrotum swelled up again (Wed) Penna Hospital. Medical. Case 1st Typhoid case of last clinic Characteristics. Tongue moist, an apple, which he ate produced an increase of the symptoms, which led to the supposition of their being ulceration in the Peyer glands. Treatment Cal: gri Ipecac gr1/8 opium gri Not to allow salivation. Case 2nd Dropsy case of last clinic Characteristics swelling entirely gone, and the patient well Treatment. Still takes the cream of tartar zi juniper berry tea pti Case 3rd Diseased mitral and semilunar valves of the left heart. Characteristics. The [Lum-Tap] not heard distinctly. Regurgitation heard over the aorta. Effusion within the pericardium. Dulness upon percussion, over the arterial heart. Has had the disease since he was 8 yrs old now 42 yrs of age Wed) Surgical Case 1st Fungous growth around the anus caused by rus radicans or common poison [illegible]. Treatment. Application of nitric acid. Case 2nd A large ulcer upon the leg. Treatment. Nitrate of silver around the white border. Penna Hospital Medical Case 1st A brain of one who had died of delirium tremens which was found inflamed but not softened. Case 2nd The old case of effusion into the cavity of the chest result of [pleuria] Characteristics. Shoulder elevated on the affected side Flatness upon percussion high up the chest. Case 4th Oedema of last clinic. characteristics. legs much smaller. evacuations from the bowels diminished from 16 or 17 per day to 7. Face thinner Treatments pil: carb: ferri. Quinine digitalis, squill. Case 5th Dropsy from Intermittent Fever. Treatment. pil: carb: ferri. cream of tartar. juniper berry tea. (Sat) Penna Hospital Medical case 1st Phthisis. Treatment cod liver zfs 3 times a day Case 2nd phthisis with laryngitis Treatment cod liver oil internally croton oil externaly on the neck for the laryngitis Case 3rd Typhoid Fever. characteristics. Symptoms all in the first and mildest form Tongue moist and cracked. slight [meteonin]. Treatment. Neut: mixture zfs three times a day Case 4th Typhoid Fever Characteristics. Tongue beginning to leave in the middle. Rose colloured spts [illegible] [illegible] Treatment. neut: mixt: if there is debility in the evening. wine whey and [illegible] if the tongue becomes dry Case 5th Species of chorea. Characteristics Shaking of the head. Contortion of the features. Muttering of disjointed words. Treatment Wine glass of the decoction of snake root four times a day Case 6th Eczema eruption on the face of last clinic with amenorrhea. much less Treatment carb: potassa. and the local application of glycerine Aloe. Tinct: of cantharides for the amernorrhea and tart: em: in nauseating doses. Case 7th Tenia lata characteristics. plethoric. uneasiness and pain in the bowels. irregular appetite obstinate case. Treatment. Oleum Terebinth: zfs to a wine glass three times a day. Penna Hospital Medical Care 1st Convalescence from typhoid fever. Characteristics. Abdomen tympanitic, tongue dry or disposed to be so Treatment. [illegible] arrow root and milk. oil of turpentine gtts X Case 2nd Pleurisy with effusion (the old case of [last] clinics) characteristics. Becoming resonant at the upper part of the cheek Treatment. Cal Case [illegible] Inflammation of the Pylorus. Characteristics Soreness and tenderness upon pressure over the pylorus complained of vomiting a hot watery fluid. Treatment Nitratis arg: gr ¼ three times per day Surgery. A man who a week since was struck on the head by the butt of a gun and had his scull fractured; and who was brought before the class at the last clinic, has since died and in the right lobe of the brain was found a large abscess from ½ inch in dept and from 1 ½ wide and 2 ½ inches long before death the right side became parylitic Sat. Penna Hospital Case 1st Typhoid Fever. Characteristics Tongue dry, [Sordes], abdomen tympanitic pulse frequent Treatment. Neut. mixture. Sago gruel wine glass every two hours. also the blue pill for the dried state of the tongue. Case 2nd Chronic gastritis. Characteristics. vomiting after meals, constriction and pain at the abdomen. Tenderness over the pylorus. Treatment. Nitrate of silver ¼ gr with 1/8 gr opium 3 times a day with Colombo senna and ginger for the dyspepsia symptoms. Case 3rd Asthma. Characteristics. Paroxysmal coughs. Treat. Tinct of lobelia zi Syrup of seneka zi Syrup of squill zi Case 4th Paraplegia. Characteristics. A very bad case. the patient unable even to use crutches. Treatment. Strychnine 1/12 grain Case 5th Chorea of the muscles of the face with muttering of unconnected words. Treatment Cimicifuga an occasional purge and constant blisters to the spine Feb 6th 1850 Penna Hospital Medical Case 1st Impacted foeces in the commencement of the colon. Characteristics Hard, and well defined swelling in the right illiac fossa Treatment. Castor oil internally and a flaxseed poultice externally intends using the iodine oint Case 2nd Inflammation of the liver and duodenum characteristics Jaundice, very anemic insomuch as not to allow abstraction of blood. Tongue black Treatment Blue mass gri opium gr 1/12 every 2 hours wine whey as nourishment Case 3rd Acute rheumatism Treatment Dov: powd: grs V cal gr i every 4 hours “Nature, and disease debate it at their leisure” Cases recorded in the Philadelphia Almshouse Case 1st Typhoid fever. Died. June 1st 1850 Wednesday June 19th Respiration hurried. Pulse compressible tongue dry. has had 12 cups ordered over the breast “ “ 20th Respiration easier. Tongue dry in the middle but moist at the edges. Cases 2nd Diabetes Died June 28th Tongue clammy. Pulse small and weak. complains of a pain in the bones of his legs (one, the left there is a slight roughness indicating the existance of nodes?) Has passed about two gallons during the night. Treatments Beef diet N.B. the rest of the treatment I have lost by inattention July 5th For the last two or three days his mind has been torpid, and inactive “ 5th Has been up 2 in the night. Pulse rather fuller. Has a blister over the epigastrium “ 8th Still weak. Taking spts: vin: gal zii “ 9th Extremities cold. Tongue cold and white. “ 11th Extremities continue cold. Pulse very feeble 13th Has had diarrhoea in the night. 15th Pulse weak and small, passes involuntarily [illegible] Case 3rd Pneumonia suceeding mania a potu. June 28th The mania a potu was slight. The chief features of this case was the pneumonia that suceeded pulse small, and weak; Drs Benton and [?ard] distinguished crepitation on the right side in the upper portion of the lung. Tongue a creamy white. still complains of pain in his chest. Treat Has had a blister on since yesterday. blood from his bowel with tenderness, and pain in the bowels to a great degree. 17th Pulse feeble, and weak. skin cold. 18th Pulse feeble. Case of Gastritis (chronic) July 6th A young and interesting looking german, about of age of a neuro sanguineous temperament. Fatigue very red at the tip and in the places where the thick sordes which covers it elsewhere has been removed. July 8th much better. Tongue cleaning off beautifuly “ 9th Getting along well “ 16th Tongue still red at [illegible] and covered with a brown thick coat 13th 15th almost well. tongue still too red. 16th Case 4th Secondary syphilis James Collum [illegible] in June all over from head to foot resembling spotted varioloid so thick were the spots. They were thickest around the [illegible] and elbows accompanied by pains in his bones. Taking the hydriodate of potassa and bicholride of mercury July 5th Continuing the [biniodide] of mercury? The spots fading rapidly. Take [Biniodide] in the foll Rx way Iodide potassa zi Bichloride of Merc gri Aqua zviii Siz zfs three times a day July 8th About as usual gradually gettes better. “ 11th Continuing to improve “ 15th Much better. 17th The spots facing rapidly 20th Gradualy regaining a normal appearance 31st Still in the wards, slowly getting rid of the eruption Aug 5th Still under my care Effects of cod liver oil. July 6th Young irishman, has had incip phthisis and has been relieved; determine to put him on cod liver oil this morning and watch its effects. July 8th Has expectorated during the night blood and rusty colloured sputa. July 9th Pulse large and strong. still expectorating pneumonic expectoration. July 20th Says he is better. Treatment the same as on the preceeding days. being cod liver oil and expectorant. Aug 6th Found him to day in bed Aug 8th Has a disposition to be in bed all day although seemingly better. Aug 14th No blood in the cup, little [illegible] Sept 3rd Has been complaining of an intense pain in the right hypnochondriac region Case Jaundice from a distended gall bladder June 19 William Lucy aged “ 19th A swelling the sise of an ordinary potato in the region of the caput coli (gall bladder) “ 20th “ has taken a purgative and is much better the swelling less and not so hard. July 6th Walking about and beginning to regain his usual colour of skin “ 8th Still has yellow skin. “ 9th Still in the wards, but not complaining. “ 11th Still in the wards, and improving “ 13th Still in the ward, but the yellowness of skin has nearly entirely disappeared excepting that in the conjunctiva 15th Still improving regaining his natural collour still yellowness of the conjunctiva reach underneath the tongue 16th Improving. 19th Almost well. He is natural collour not altogether returned. The lump in his side which indicated, at the commencement of this attack, an enlarged gall bladder, has disappeared, neither does he feel any pain upon pressure. [Indian???] Suicide. Cut throat. July 21st [1851] J. C. Elliott July 21st Saw a man lying upon the floor of the Marion Co: jail of Indianapolis, with his throat cut. Could make no satisfactory diagnosis, as he was not my patient and did not therefore take the liberty of making the necessary examination. But from a birds eye diagnosis I conclude that neither carotids were cut, as it was a right angled incision with the razor either above the hyoid bone, or in the thyro-hyoidean space. I could say positively which, and such a cut would have to almost sever his head off before these vessels could be reached. I saw him two hours after the act. The symptom when I saw him are the following. Fixed determined expression of eye. Spasmodic gasping for breath. Colour of the face natural. Intellect perfectly altered, could not talk but wrote question & answers without trouble upon paper Makes a shrill peculiar noise, with his efforts to speak or breathe. Pulse very feeble. I advised Dr Elliot to sew up ‘ around a trachea tube and if necessary and he could swallow stimulate, as he was weak from loss of blood. He would not permit him to do any thing, until the next morning at 9 ock. when Dr Kitchen put three stitches, leaving a space for the phlelm to run out. His physician diagnosed that the larynx was completely severed, and the pharynx cut, I did not think so, however my diagnosis may err. External jugular was not cut July 23rd Has had afternoon fever, but slight. Pulse in the morning 80 soft, and regular but in the evening, had, intermittent, 100 and quick. His great trouble is an accumulation of phlegm, which is after an effort coughed up through the [illegible] left in his wound. The deep part of his wound has a grummous appearance, a dirty green colour which I think a little unfavourable. The idea is to heal by granulation. Cold water, through a wet cloth laid over the wound consititutes the treatment thus far, this seems to be pleasant to him. Injection & had an operation. Nutrition Case 6th General Dropsy July 1st Henry Boyle came into the wards, with the whole of his body oedematous; some time ago says he had intermittent fever. His tongue is white, and moist. Put him on cream of tartar and cider mixture “ 2nd About the same “ 5th Improved, penis, and scrotum not so large. An irregular action of the heart detected. Tongue white, moist pulse rather strong and of a good sise continuing the same treatment “ 6th Complains this morning of a sickness of stomach. Tongue broad, and creamy. Pulse compressible, continued the above treatment “ 8th Still complains of nausea stocking becoming to loose for him Bitart: potassae zi Jalap grs vi To be taken as a purge Besides this powder he takes cider mixture “ 9th Pulse 100. Thinner. Pulse 100. “ 11th Improving very fast. 13th Giving the purge now less frequently 15th getting better 30th The dropsy has all disappeared except in the abdomen where it still obstinately remains has been complaining of sick stomach and nausea after swallowing any thing. Aug 8th Has been very weak for the last two or three days. The pulse small and feeble and the effusion almost entirely left him except in the abdomen which still obstinately remains Aug 10th Gradually declining. Aug 14 Has lost his appetite. pulse can hardly be felt. Aug 16th Yesterday was tapped. feels to day much relieved pulse is better. Aug 17th Pulse weak. Prognosis bad. Aug 20 Pulse stronger. prescribed this morning according to Dr haines advice Fel [bor??ium] grs sviii Sulp: quinia grs xii m ft: pils xii [illegible]: one every 4 hours. Aug 24th Died last night Case of mania-a-potu. July 9th 1850 Tongue coated over with a substance resembling mustard. Pulse 100. Eyes red and inflamed “ 11th Tongue still coated has had a nap and consequently much better “ 13th Still continues to improve. General Dropsy et Dysenteria Aug 30 Came in with his whole body swelled. ordered Pulv elatrin gri Scilla gs x to Bitart potassa zi m fr pulv viii lg one every 6 hours Aug 31 Has taken four powders complains of feeling very cold. A bellous sound was detected over the region of the heat ordered a blister over the cardiac region Sept 1st Not much diminution of swelling. Sept 3rd found him with symptoms of dysentery. the swelling much less stopt the powder and ordered quinine and acet: plumbi and opium after each evacuation. Sept 4 Stools running from him involuntarily with blood. much tinner on account of the dysentery. (I think it will cure his dropsy) Sept 5th Died this morning of dysentery case of debility and disordered condition of the blood, the result of typhus fever (probably) July 9th James Brown came into the wards with his legs and thighs marked with exanthemous red patches resembling somewhat the mark of a blister. very much emaciated and with a tongue exceedingly coated with a thick hard dry, and brown coat. Giving him oleum terebinth: and beef tea. July 13th To day erysipelas attacked his face. “ 15th In the intervening days, he has been attacked with erysipelas in the face, which has promptly checked by the use of nitrate of silver smeared over it. Pulse still feeble 20th weaker this morning by reason of a diarrhea which has set in ordered him this morning Hopes mixt ziv [illegible] Krameria zi “ opii zii m ft. sol tablespoonful tres hourae 22nd Takes brandy punch zii every 2 hrs. 24th Stills stakes brandy with the addition of carb: amia his diarrhoea being stops the Hopes mixture etc. was discontinued Aug 8th Looks brighter this morning. always feels better after being sponged all over with cold water. His whole body is covered with a dry scaly coat which separates from the cuticle when even slightly rubbed. Aug 9th Died last night from shere debility and [innutrition] Mrs D’s Case Ind. May 9 Missed the catamenia May 11 sick at the stomach & bowels moved at 12 midnight. May 12: morning nausea and bad taste “ 13th ditto “ 14 “ “ 15 “ Breasts tender to the touch “ 16 “ No [Kiectine] after standing ten days “ 17th “ “ 18 Not so much morning nausea “ 19th “ “ “ 20th No symptoms now except absence of catamenia, and a burning spot over the last false ribs of the right side “ 21st No morning nausea but thirst. Nausea and attempts to vomit after [illegible] “ 22nd No complaints nausea after dinner, chill (slight) “ at 9 ½ P.M. which lasted an hour or two succeeded by nausea 23rd Nausea through the day, chilliness. 24th No nausea or chilliness to day has been very well [illegible] for the last week have been, according to her account, enlarging 25th Nothing, new. 26th Chills slight through the afternoon and night. A very severe head-ach just before 6 o’ck, (left side) and back part). Nausea in the afternoon & night. 27th No complaints. 28th “ “ 29th “ “ 30th Nausea, and had taste in the mouth all day. 31st Slight nausea in the afternoon & evening, with bad tastes in the mouth June 1st No complaints. “ 2nd “ “ “ 3rd “ “ “ 10th Says her urine for the last 2 or 3 days is thinner & whiter than usual. Passes it two or three times per nocte Case of Acute Dysentery Noonen a lad aged 18 three days before his appearance in the ward was attacked with dysentery. his case is as follows. July 13th Has been up very often during the night tongue red, and marked with small white spots. Pulse 100. ordered the following powders to be given him during the day. Hyd: chol: [illegible] gra vi Pulv: ipecac: et opii zfs m ft: pulv vi one powder to be taken every three hours. July 18th ordered him this morning Blue mass grs XXIV Tannin grs XVI Morphia gri m ft pil: viii July 20th In addition to the above pills Mist: creta ziv [Syr]: kino zi “ opii zii zfs tres hourae July 24th Pulse frequent Aug 6-7-8 has been sitting up is gradualy regaining health July 31st To day sitting up. Pulse still feeble, and irregular. looks very thin Aug 6-18 Sitting up. Is gradually regaining health. complains of his throat which we for the first time on looking at it noticed an ulceration beginning on the lateral half arches, applied to them a solution of nitrate of silver. Aug 10th Throat better found him in bed. Aug 14 Diarrhea returned. perhaps on account of having got up too soon. Aug 23 Has been in bed suffering a relapse. To day prescribed Syr: ferri iodidi zi Sq 30 gtts 3 times a day. Sept 1st Emaciating very rapidly prescribed Rx Argenti nitratis Pulv opii a a grs iv m ft pil xvi one every 4 hours Sept 3rd Died after having worn away almost to a skeleton Henry Eisle Dropsy Taking calomel squill in powder and wild cherry bark and soda Effusion within the chest commenced treatment July 20th Put him in calomel powders grsi daily July 28th Gums, and mouth little sore. Absorption not noticeable. Aug. 7th According the nurse’s account bled last night zxii from the nose. which was finaly stopt by plugging the nostril up with cotton soaked in aq: calcis. Stopt the calomel. Aug 8th No return of epistaxis “ 9th His chest is gradually coming into its proper form Aug 14 Declares himself much better swelling rapidly diminishing. Yesterday had another blister which draws very well Sept 4 Chest symetrical. No respiration heard and flatness upon the affected side. Ind. Cutting stomach [illegible] Bilious diarrhea of a child 2 yrs old Augst 4th Called to see a child cutting the cuspidati Its father said it has “flux.” Saw a a stool which looked very much like pieces of chewed spinage floating in a mixture of urine and serum. Skin natural. Blue eyes. Fair complexion. Healthy looking child. Mother’s says it is disposed to be drowsy. Saw no symptoms of metastasis to the brain No heat of surface or fever. Very restless. Ordered a mustard pediluvium and if the head became hot, to apply cold to it, and use the mustard pediluvium and if necessary mustard plasters to the gastroenemia Ordered one of the following powders after every passage. Magnesia calc each powder contains 3 grs of each Rhei Acacia a a zfs m ft: pulv: no X Called 5 hours afterwards. had 3 operations and had taken 3 powders or 27 grs = 9 grs of rhei + 9 grs magnesia + 9 grs acacia Pa and Ma very anxious about Mary. Ma said her stools “were just like water.” “But the last one not so green. Stopt the powders and ordered a mustard pediluvium at bed time. Augst 5th Found her bright as a button and Ma much pleased. Stools almost natural. Left some general directions and made my bow. Typhus Fever. July 20th Son muttering delirium, picking at the bed clothes. Pulse very quick skin very hot ordered him to be cupped back of the neck and the head to be shaved and blistered July 23rd Pulse frequently and weak. Face flushed Tongue very dry and hot. has been to stool three times, during the night. No tenderness upon pressure over the abdomen. “ 24th Tongue moist, pulse frequent and weak, delirium lessened still deaf. “ 25th About the same pulse keeps frequent and weak. “ 26th Tongue hot and dry. skin moist and warm 27-28th Troubled with diarrhea. Pulse small and weak. Tongue hot and dry peculiar typhus [illegible] 29th Countenance more natural. Pulse [strong??] and fuller tongue cleaning off and becoming moist. Typhus odour not so perceptable. 31st Pulse softer and mor regular. Tongue becoming clean, and moist perspires profusely. Aug 1st Pulse quick and frequent, tongue does not look so well having a few brown patches upon it and not so moist. Aug 3rd A change for the worst evidently showing that his system has been too much prostrated by the fever to react from the attack of diarrhea which set in about 2 or 3 days ago. Skin cold. No pulse scarcely at the rist ordered beef [illegible] and wine whey. Aug 4th Died this morning 9 o’clk James Taylor, Scotchman. July 23rd Came in with his back covered with an eruption which according to his own account was contracted at sea. There did not appear to be any itching. Put him on low diet and gave a purge of salts “ 25th about the same ordered to day 10 gtts of Fowler’s solution every three hours. “ 28 Continues the Fowler’s solution. “ 29 Complains of a soreness about the stomach which I suppose owing to the arsenic and ordered it to be stopt Aug 6th began the arsenic again. Itching gone and the eruption gradualy fading Agu 8th Decided diminution of the eruption continued the fowlers solution. [Indianapolis] July 26th/58 Fracture of the [illegible] parietal bone etc. Mr Gause In this case after the diagnosis had been carefully and satisfactorily made. Drs Thompson, Woodburn, & myself concluded that the outer table of the parietal bone, was thrown off about 2 inches leaving the inner table, with two [fractures] exposed. Enough of the os frontis, was torn away leaving the cerebrum exposed in a space, an inch long, and half an inch wide. Pieces of the temporal bone, was found loose, and extracted, this piece was about an inch & quarter of an irregular shape. Another piece ½ inch squarish, from the supra-orbital ridge of the os frontis. Beside these there were several smaller pieces from the temporal, frontal, & parietal bones taken out. No haemorrhage of any importance, on account I suppose of the laceration. Stupor all the time; after these bones were removed, his pulse full, but revived gain. Rigors occurred once or twice during and immediately after the operation. Vomiting of a dark bilous looking fluid took place once, or twice, while I was there. This accident occurred in the following manner. He was attempting to sharpen a ploughshare upon a grind stone, 3 ft in diameter. when it suddenly flew in pieces, one struck him and his companion, and another was thrown 20 or 30 ft into the back [shop]. This piece had a foot radius. July 27th 5 ½ P.M. still insensible. Pulse 120. quick & feeble, skin hot, & [feverish] Passes his stools & urine involuntarily latter natural, according to Dr Woodburn/ July 28th 12 M. Still stupor with a tendency to apoplectic stertor. Pulse weak. 130 Acting upon the bowels, and liver with large doses of jalap & potassae. No difficulty in swallowing. Skin feverish. Temperature the same over his body. I advised strong rubefacient linament for his inferior extremities July 29th Died at 3 A.M. 3 days after its injury. Before he died, Dr Thompson says, he had paralysis of the right arm (the left side of the head was the fractured one) and subsultus of the inferior extremities.? Dr: Thompson says that he had his hand on the back & side of his head, when he made efforts to vomit, and thought all the bones, were loosened at their sutures on the left side, that of the fracture. Case of Scurvey July 28th 20 or 3 purple spots on his right leg. Gums swelled and very soft, and vascular insomuch that when I slightly pressed them they bled. ordered him potatoes and citric acid water to drink Aug 5th still in the wards. Gums in the same condition Aug 7th still in bed. Gums still swollen and soft and vascular “ 10th Remarkably disposed to lie in bed and moped away his time; seemingly from shere indolence. “ 11th still, lasily lounging in bed. Appearances in a man a week after taking 40 drops of Fowlers solution. April 28th vomiting this morning April 29. Right limb oedematous. And an erysipelatous redness on the posterior superior portion of the thigh extending almost down to the knee May the 1st Two large water blisters in the upper part large blue veins, traversing the fore part of the limb limb swelled very much. Has been delirious in the night. blueness extends down the foot. Discovered the same appearance in the other leg in the calf. Pulse very small and feeble. ordered 16 z of [Brand] punch, died 2 ½ clk P.M. May Vaccination Frank [illegible] Darrach [1st day] March 16th vaccinated Frank Monro Darrach. 2nd day “ 17th 3rd day “ 19th Red areola [illegible] naturalise. Health good. 4th day “ 20th Vesicles forming areola extending. 5th day “ 21st “ larger and more defined [illegible] distinct very restless and [illegible] [illegible] [illegible] [illegible] [illegible] 6th day “ 22nd Rested better last night. No fever. Areola narrower, whilst the vesicle have become one large one, sise of a small split pea. 7th day “ 23rd Vesicles now entirely united into one as large as a middle sized pea. Areola very narrow and faint pink colour. Reddish looking spot in the centre, looking like lymph. Restless first part of the night. No fever. [illegible] “ 26th [Areola] suddenly enlarged to ¼ in ch vesicle [illegible] [illegible] [llegible] seat enlarging 9th day “ 25th vesicle becoming absorbed into the [illegible] (central) [illegible] yet no [constitutional] symptom 10th day “ 26th Vesicle giving [over] to the scab. Areola descending no [constitution??] 11th day “ “ “ “ “ “ “ [illegible] [illegible] 12th day “ entirely gone. Nothing new visible except a somewhat faded areola [13th day] 30th Scab only, which is becoming more garnet coloured, still tight 17th day 31st ditto. Scab still tight 18th day April 1st ditto 19th day “ [2nd] ditto. Scab still tight 21st day “ 3rd Scab loosening. “ 5th Scab being very loose was [illegible] off. [illegible] the pus in the centre. Case of Scabies where creosote ointment was tried. Aug 3rd (Worst case in the ward) John [Hiesenaur] came in to day with his whole body thickly covered with scabies ordered him to be rubbed every morning with the following ointment Creosote zfs [Adeps] zifs Aug 7th Itching not so bad. says he is better. Aug 8th Evidently better. Can now hardly perceive the eruption. Aug 10th Still, on a fair way to get well. Aug 16th Almost well. Aug 17th well except over the shoulder Aug 28 well except about the calves of his legs Sept 1st well. 1858 Indianapolis Continuation of J. C. Elliott’ case of cut throat. July 26th Wound dry no supuration or granulation, water when taken into his mouth runs freely through his wound, in fact the nurse induces him to swallow water from his mouth, in order to wash out his wound. Pulse at one time through the day 140 at another 90 Had a severe chill, in which the nurse says he became blue all over. Starts suddenly when asleep. Muttering constantly in his sleep. Emaciating. Dr Elliott was talking of injection 15grs of quinine as an ante periodic, and introducing a stomach tube, through which to convey his food. Beef tea, coffee, lemonnade, [illegible] mouth, as some little got into his stomach in that way, and injection. July 27th Skin natural. Expression pleasant, & natural. Wound entirely opening & [gaping outside edges dry. the bottom appears to be healing, aperture in his larynx closing. Pulse soft, & regular. 80. Nurse says he slept better last night. I have a better diagnosis this morning, am convinced of the folly of sewing up such wounds. It must heal from the interior. I am also convinced of the difficulty of diagnosis in such cases, as to whether the larynx is wounded and what bone of the traches, or cartilages. July 28th Pulse natural. one third of which he swallows gets into his stomach, the rest runs out of the wound. Skin natural. Wound looks much better. I have more bones of hi s recovery to day than I’ve had yet. July 31st Granulating at the bottom. [Speaks] much better. Skin natural, pulse rather weak, regular, and about 80, soft. Talking about adding alcoholic stimulus to his diet this morning. Sustained chiefly by injections, about one third of water be drunk getting into his stomach. Augst 4th Thinner than when I last saw him. Pulse weaker, articulates much better, can understand him. Wound looks well, and Dr Elliot thinks is granulating from the bottom. Does not swallow any better. Still injecting. Augst 6th Thinner. Opening still in the pharynx, I suppose it is the pharynx subsultus when asleep. Aug 7th Pulse stronger. talks better, wound about the same. healing very slowly. Augst 13th Pulse strong and natural. Thinner, has been sitting ‘up occasionally in his arm chair supported by pillows since the 9th Talks better, wound about the same in appearance, swallows about ½ of his food still unable to take solid food. Mania-a Potu combined with Erysipelas. Aug 3rd Came in the wards about a wk ago with symptoms of mania-a potu, which soon afterwards developed themselves. AT the same time erysipelas attacked the right cheek The mania-a-potu was treated in the usual way and the cheek painted with nitrate of silver (solid stick) Aug 8th Found him this morning very rational and the erysipelas not spreading Aug 9th Found him sitting up in bed this morning. Pulse rather feeble. His face looks to me about the same speaks rationally. Aug 10th Erysipelas checked. And altogether much better can now hold out his hand, with out evincing the least tremor. Pulse though weak, is soft, and regular, wants to get up and go to work. Aug 12th Erysipelas and maina-a potu both almost gone. Aug 14th Sitting up. No trace of either erysipelas, except in the eye of the affected side which is very red, but not accompanied with any inconvenience or pain, or mania-a potu. Reduce his stimulus. Aug 22 Entirely well. Enlarged liver. Case March 9th Dr Wm Hooper dispensary physician, was kind enough to show me this case. The patient was an Irishman, 46 yrs old. According to the doctor, this swelling became as extensive as when I saw it, in a weeks time. The hypochondriac region of the left side and as low down as half the distance between the umbilicus and symphysis pubis and almost to the crest of the illium of the right side, was dull, the patient evincing when pressed over the epigastric region. (more than when pressed over the liver. The tongue was thickly coated in the middle and back part with a white fur very white like chalk, and was red at the edges. Stools according to his wife were yellow. Urine filled with [illegible] of ammonia. Bilious temperament. A very distressing case of boils covering the whole bod Michl Sexton age 30 came in with his whole body covered with large boils Aug 16th Covering the boils with flaxseed poultice and giving Decoction of Sarsaparilla. Iodide of Potassa zi Aqua zvi Tablespoonful 4 times a day. Aug 20 To day he is better. Aug 28 Much better. Sept 9th well Continuation of Elliott’s Case Augst 16th Nature doctoring slowly, surely, and effectually. Nature curate Doctor curat.” Speaks very distinctly. walks now around his room. Expression good. Cicatrix on each side ½ inch in length. Augst 24th Expression almost natural. sitting up in his chair. Articulates much better, no difficulty in understanding him. Swallow all his fluid food, by depressing the chin. Still a large gap Case of Tinia capitis. Sept 1st Using ung. sulphuretum iodidi Sept 11th child well Purulent Opthalmia Sept 1st child aged 4 yrs. Eyes entirely closed and very much inflamed outside, when forced open large quantities pure pus flowed from them. Began the case with dropping a 4 gr solution of nitrate of silver into the eyes every night and morning also zfs of magnesia 4 times a day Sept 3rd Ordered two small blisters behind the ears with the above treatment. Sept 4th Substituted xx gr solution for 4 gr Sept 11th Can open his eyes, and looks about him little inflammation left in the eyes yet Typhus Fever Came into the ward 4 days ago with headache and pains in the back Aug 24 Tongue dry and hot and rough resembling a piece of rare beef baked in the sun Pulse quick and of ordinary sise. Skin hot and frequent. Constantly raving insomuch that he is strapt to the bed. Aug 25 Less delirium ordered him brandy punch. Sept 1st Much better, and wants to sit up. Sept 2nd Found him weaker, ordered wine whey Sept 9th Still doing well Sept 11th Not so well pulse weak, complains of pain in the pubic region. Case resembling Erysipelas Mrs Roe or Rose’s case 1859 Feby 21st Indianapolis. Mr Stewart visits for the benevolent Ro: sent word to me to call on Mrs Roe or Rose [illegible] 35 yr widow with three children, oldest 12 yrs old. Found her lying in bed, at 2 P.M. with her arms swelled, skin tight over them, squamous patches. Burning itching, and tingling like nettle rash. tells me her legs are like her arms, also her neck, and head, it seems to affect her whole body. I found her keeping constantly upon her arms by means of wet cloths, a solution of Alum do not know the preparations. Could not make up my mind what it was. Prescribed cream tartar Rhei griv Ipecac grii D.P. grs iv m ft: pulv: No iv. S one every 3 hrs I did not weigh these preparations. Substituted the [aloe] wash for slippery elm Feb 22nd 10 o’clk A.M. Found her sitting by the fire. Says she is no better or no worse, likes the slippery elm wash better than the other. Took all the powders, had two, or three, passages. Hardly know yet what it is, still inclines to the belief of erysipelas in a mild form She has had this 10 days, says it commenced with burning and itching and swelling, Says she has an acid taste in her mouth in answer to my question. Tongue clear. Pulse small and harder than [illegible] she says she has a small pulse always. 80. Says she could go to work at [illegible] if her skin did not burn and itch so. Prescribed half a teaspoonful of magnesia for the acidity and Liq: pot: [illegible] zfs Acacia pulv grs iii Aqua menth: zfs Aqua Destilled ziii as a feeler. There are not enough constitutional symptoms for erysipelas, as she has had it 12 days now. 4 ½ P.M. better, swelling legs, no change in treatment, except to intermit during the night Feby 23rd 4 ½ P.M. Arms legs swollen and tender to the touch. Has taken about gtts xxx of [Fowler;s] solution. No pain in the stomach. Still complains of burning, and itching in the arms & legs. Prescribed the arsenical mixture 2ce daily. Still using the elm wash. Feby 24th 4 ½ P.M. Up attending to her work. Arms less swollen, the disease still lingers about the upper third of the arm, in the form of an erythematous swelling, tender to the touch. Complains still of the burning, and tingling, I think the Fowlers solution has done good service in this case treat: tablespoonful twice a day after eating. March 3rd Arms well except a squamous eruption on the middle of the A.M. Looks well. Was scrubbing her floor. Is not now and has not been taking any medicine since my last visit September. Case 1st Hepatitis. Sept 12th Pulse quick. Surface of the skin has begun to assume a yellow tinge. Extreme tenderness over the liver. ordered 12 cups over the region of the liver and wild cherry bark & soda Sept 13 Jaundice increasing Sept 18th Tied down to the bed. very yellow. Face has a very wild expression. very tinder over the hepat: region Sept 20th L Not so unruly. Tenderness over the liver diminished. ordered a blue pil every 8 hours in addition to the above treatment. Sept 27th Much better. for the last 4 or 5 days has had a diarrhoea for which he has taken Dovers powder. Sept 28 Came in with oedema of the legs. ordered cider mixture. Sept 19th Was seised last night very suddenly with great dyspnea which threatened to suffocate him and an acute pain over the heart ordered a blister over the heart and 12 dry cups for the dyspnoea Sept 20th found him much relieved in every way excepting a pin, which he complain of in the right shoulder. This month; the chief diseases were intermittents and dysenterys. in the [mens] medical. October. Surgical. venereal. (mens) Oct. 15th Came into the wards with his testicle of the left side enormously enlarged to the sise of a half a foot and also a borrowing ulcer extending 2 or 3 inches up from its opening into the cellular tissue of the groin. Opening about the sise of a quarter of a dollar. ordered the ulcer to be injected with diluted nitric acid 10 gtts to zi Oct 22nd Stopt the nitric acid wash in 17th and substituted for it, black wash, and the wash to be injected twice a day, into the ulcer. Has been under this treatment for a week, and the sore begins to assume a very healthy appearance, granulations rapidly spunging up. Nov 7th Was tapped yesterday and today his scrotum is much smaller. The ulcer after having appeared to begin heal has remain somewhat stationary Nov 8th ordered the scrotum to bound with sticking plaster. to promote absorption of the fluid. [?as]: Surgical Oct 16 Emma Hamilton age 27 came with erysipelas of the neck on the right-side. On account of which her swallowing was much interfered with. along with this there was a very fetid breath. Painted the whole of the swelled surface with Lugols solution of iodine which caused the whole of the painted surface to be covered with blisters. the next day. Exceedingly painful to the touch Oct 20 Swelling not so large but gave for the fetidness of breath Aqua chlorine at ae ziv Tr myrrhae zi Ol: creasotii gtt viii Oct: 22 Stops the creosote because of its making her sick and prescribed Aqua chlorinata ziv Tr: myrrhae zi m ft: garg Oct 24 Fetid smell of the breath gone, ordered her to take a tablespoonful three times a day of the following Oct 2 November 1st The opposite side, beginning to swell ordered a flaxseed poultice and hydriod potassae Nov 5th The opposite side was lanced this morning by Dr Graham and the poultice applied N.B. This was at first supposed to be a case of erysipelas. Nov 10th Complained of a cough for which she took Rx Syr: seneka “ scillae Liq: sol: morphia a a zi Nov 11 Complained this morning of the medicine causing a pain in her head and vertigo. Nov 15th Still complains of giddiness, and vertigo in ‘ the head after taking the cough medicine. There is still a running from the abscess of the neck. Dec 3rd neck healed. Case 3rd Margaret Russells Case. Oct 15th came into the surgical wards ([illegible]) with her fore finger presented the appearance of being lacerated, which upon examination proved to be the result of neglected whitlow or felon. Upon inquiry our suspicions were verified her whole finger was one mass of lacerated surface having sponged it, ordered a carrot, poultice Nov 4th The continual application of the carrot poultice has made the finger almost well Nov 7th The finger has all healed except in two little spots about the sise of a pea continuing the carrot poultice. Nov 14th The dressing reduced to simple cerate. Nov 16th Looked this morning as if it was getting worse as if an ulcer was beginning to be formed on the end of the finger owing no doubt to some indulgence in diet. Dec 3rd Fungous like appearance on the end of the finger Dec 5th Finger looks red and the ulcer becoming larger. ordered bread and milk poultice. Dec 10th The finger still looks obstinate and undisposed to heal the loosened and decayed nail was extracted was caused much pain. Jan 15th Up to this date the sore has not yielded to any remedy the last thing used was a solution of chloride of zinc gri to zi Two days ago I commenced, at the suggestion of Dr Page to touch the sore around the edges with lunar caustic. Today I think it looks better. Jan 17th The finger has improved under the caustic touched it again to day. Jan 20th Did not see her to day. Touched it yesterday. Getting better. Jan 24 Found her this morning with her face swelled and very much salivated. She has been using besides the pills, calomel in an ointment. Jan 25 Face still swelled very much. ordered lead water and pulv. tannin. Jan 27th Face better. Did not examine the finger Jan 28 Face better ordered a poultice for the finger. Sore beginning to heal from the circumference in the middle there is a slough the sise of a twelve-pence. Nov1st James Cox came into the venereal ward with two large buboes in each groin, one having broken before his admission. The other I lanced ordered both to be injected with aromatic wine. Nov 5th Yesterday the opening in the bubo on the right side was enlarged by Dr Graham This morning they both looked red, and inflamed, with a healthy appearance. Nov 7th Bubo of the right-side filled with pus ordered it to be kept filled with lint soaked in aromatic wine. The buboes also to be injected with the same. Nov 8th The buboes look very red and angry this morning Nov 15 No change in the appearance of the sore. Dec 5th The buboes look about the same except on the right side which has been for the last three or four days been touched with nitrate of silver (solid) on which granulations are spunging. Dec 10th The buboes are showing a disposition burrow under the skin which was only noticed to day. Dec 18 Still in the wards. for the last four or five days the buboes have been burrowing into the skin until sinuses two inches in depth have been made. These have been injected with 10 grs sol of nitrate of silver and then filled with lint soaked in vin: aromat. They are now improving the sinuses are filling up and the sores assuming an healthy appearance. They have been touched daily around the edges with lunar caustic. Jan 13th Since the last date quinine in powder has been sprinkled over the surface o f the left bubo. It now presents a healthy character the specific appearance of the sore having vanished. The right bubo which was accompanied with a sinus extending down the thigh about an inch, has entirely closed up with the exception of an opening the sise of a six pence. Treating them now as simple sores with simple cerate. Jan 17 Ordered a poultice for the left bubo as it run a good deal of matter last night. Jan 18 The sore on the right side healing around the edges continuing the simple cerate. the other to be stuft up with lint as there is still a hole large enough to insert the end of little finger Case of ulcer at the elbow joint. Nov 3rd The ulcer was about the sise of a six pence and had been according to the patients account has been very troublesome by breaking out often it has been healed over and after falls upon the elbow. When I first saw him, it was a little hole through which you could see the periosteum of the olecranon process. Ordered his arms to be straightened and kept so with a splint. Nov 8th Ulcer entirely healed over. Left off the splint this morning. Nov 9th Still in the wards the cicatrix not having yet become strong enough for the man to use his arm much in work Nov 12 Perfectly well, and left the wards to go to work. Dec 1st Found to day a little hole which extend through to the bone. ordered nit: arg injected into it (10 grs to zi). Bubo and Oedema of the Prepuce. Nov 7th Jas: Smith’s Case. came in the wards with a bubo and oedema of the prepuce. The prepuce covering the glans penis and creating a kind of phymosis. I lanced the bubo and ordered it to be injected with aromatic wide. The prepuce to be injected with black wash and a laudanum poultice to cal [illegible] i Aq: calais zvi be applied. Nov 8th Ordered cold applications applied in addition to the black wash. Nov 9th The prepuce can now be drawn over the head further than it could before the wash was used. Nov 16th Still continuing to improve. December 2nd The prepuce can now be drawn over the glans. A large phagedena was discovered on the inside of the prepuce and partly on the glans touched it around the edges with lunar caustic. Dec 3rd The ulcer was touched this morning with lunar caustic continued on. Erysipelas of the face and body. November 30th Catherine Dunphy came into the wards with her eyes and ears and whole face swelled and her whole countenance much disfigured with erysipelas. Painted the border of sound skin pretty freely with nitrate of silver. (solid). and ordered her a purge of December 1st found the disease extending over the caustic mark and extending down the back. No movement of the bowels ordered her croton oil in pils combined with other purgatives. December 2nd This morning we found the redness extending still further down the back. and under the arms. The pills which were given yesterday have operated. To day the whole surface extending from the back of the head down to the 1st and 2nd dorsal vertebra was painted with Tr: iodine. The pills were Rx Ol: Tiglii gtts ii Mass: Hydrarg: grs x M. ft: pil iii One pil every hour until a passage P.S. The first, and second pills were given without any effet. December 3rd The erysipelas is leaving the face and extending down the body continuing the iodine and giving internaly quinine & beef tea. She is now able to see. December 5th To day it is as low as the sacrum Pulse 118. [illegible] with a hot, dry skin. Tongue not so much furred. Touched part way around with lunar caustic. Dec 6th This morning says she is better Pulse 100 tongue not so much furred, but cannot yet protrude it with case. The redness has not descended any farther down the body. Night before last was delivered of a child. Dec 7th Dec 9th Pulse 100 and cuick. Tongue moist and whitish skin dry. Dec 10th The erysipelas spreading down. The legs, painted it around with iodine Tr: Dec 11th Two little abscesses upon the upper eyelids were lanced this morning seems very languid and is constantly moaning Pulse soft and of ordinary frequency. Tongue moist Dec 12th Much better this morning. Pulse almost natural. Dec 13th Complained last night of a painful little abscess which made its appearance on the back part of the scalp. ordered a poultice. This morning still complaining. The other symptoms however are gradually leaving her. her eye looks brighter and her pulse feels more natural Dec 18th Another abscess forming just below the scapula. Dec 18th The abscess on the back is all that now demands attention. This has been poulticed and shows an appearance of suppurating. Dec. 20th The appearances of the swelling this morning are I think against my diagnosis of its being an abscess. As the poultices which have been applied, have not the least effect. ordered one to be put on again to day. Jan 13th Up to this date my patient has been daily complaining of a pain in the left thigh. The The large hole which was left from the abscess back of the head is filling up fast Bubo and oedema of the prepuce. (continued) December 4th The phagedena is still extending Touched it again with nitrate of silver. Dec 6th The prepuce this morning could not be drawn back over the glans so that the ulcer could not be seen. Dec 7th Nothing unusual. Dec 9th The ulcer was again touched with lunar caustic Dec 10th The ulcer was touched this morning pretty freely with lunar caustic. Dec 11th No longer extending. Touched it this morning with lunar caustic. Dec 12th Touched again to day with caustic. Dec 13th Complain of erections at night gave him [camp] and opium. ulcers not burrowing Dec 17th Had an erection last night notwithstanding having taken grs ix of supuline and the same of camphor with a third of a grain of opium. The ulcers healing up under the caustic. Dec 18th Had another erection last night in spite of the pills. The ulcer upon the left side of the gland is better. Cold cloths were also applied without any effect ordered a slippery elm poultice. Dec 18th Has had no erection last night The ulcer on the right side still looking red and inflamed. the other healed over entirely. Dec 19th Had another erection last night. Dec 20th Had a goo look at the termination of the largest ulcer, which as far as I could see extended little below the coronal glandis. Touched it again with the lunar caustic. Dec 21st Oedema of the prepuce. touched the ulcer to day again Jan 13th Up to this date he has been fast improving his penis with the exception of a scar the sise of a five cent piece looks perfectly natural. He has been using the simple cerate only for the last week or two. Jan 15th discharged from the hospital, well. James Cox’s Case continued (Buboes) Jan 20th Keeping nothing on the rt bubo, but simple cerate. And filling the left side with lint and injecting it with aromatic wine. Jan 21st Bubo on the left side beginning to heal around the edges and filling up with granulations. The other is healing very fast. Jan 22nd Found something like a sinus in the right bubo The whole surface was painted pretty freely with lunar caustic. so also was the left. Jan 24 Buboes look about the same as yesterday Jan 25 No change perceptable from yesterday. Jan 27th Still look about the same. Jan 28 no change. Jan 29 A narrow border of healthy skin was seen this morning around the wide bubo ordered the buboes to be washed once or twice during the day with a one or two grs sol of silver. Jan 30 The border observed yesterday becoming larger cont. treatment Secondary Syphillis. Susan Wilhelm came in covered with chancrous looking sores. Her throat also ulcerated and a chancre in the left corner of her mouth, The scalp was covered with sores and abrasions. The bridge of nose also had an ulcer upon it The vagina was examined, and was found covered with chancre, as was also the labiae. Dec 10th The sores upon the scalp healing under the application of lunar caustic Seems much better in spirits. Dec 13th Complains this morning of her eye The sores upon the scalp have all healed except one or two under the use of the nitrate of silver (solid). Her throat which was troublesome yesterday to her has been relieved by the 5 grs sol of sil applied by means of a camel’s hair brush. Complains also of a hot fever at midnight. Dec 17th Scalp healed over. Eye feels very painful. Dec 18th Scalp still continuing to improve. The eye according to her own expression is neither better or worse. The mucous membrane much inflamed painful it with a camels hair brush soaked in a v grs sol of nitrate of silver. Dec 19th Eye the only thing that required attention this morning, which was touched with the solution. Dec 20th The eye better this morning. applied the brush again. Dec 21st Applied the brush again this morning Jan 13th All inflammation has left the eye, but is very weak and can not bear the light Jan 14th Weakness in the eye yet. Jan 15th Eye still kept shut on account of the weakness but says she can see better out of it today Jan 16th Found her this morning sitting reading the newspaper Jan 17 The eye getting stronger. Jan 18 Eye begins to look quite well. Jan 21st Eye quite bright to day. Jan 24 Eye almost well Jan 25th Eye well but on her left leg discovered an ulcer of a circular form about 3 or 4 inches [illegible] and another upon the calf of the leg somewhat larger than a dollar. Jan 27 Did not examine this patient to day. Jan 28th Did not see this patient to day. No worse. Jan 29 Examine the ulcers on her leg to day. found larger and getting worse under the blk wash. ordered the surface of the sores to be sprinkled with calomel. And poultices to the scalp to remove the thick scabs which were forming. Jan 30 Ollis Ameys Case Mania-a-Potu This patient came into the wards Jan 11th with a slight tremor scarcely perceptable in the tongue. Jan 12th about the same. Jan 14th Tremor in the hands when requested to hold them out. Tongue also more tremulous, pupils somewhat contracted ordered Spts: vin gal ziv Tr: valerianae “ assafetida a a zfs tablespoonful every 2 hours. and gtts of Acet: opii every hour. Jan 15th More tremor over the whole body. Pupils very much contracted very restless passed a sleepless night. pulse small and quick countenance a wild look continued the above treatment. Jan 16th No sleep last night continually talking about his affairs imagines there is a woman who he dislikes in the cell with him, very weak and shaking all over like an aspen leaf. skin feels moist pulse small and quick increased the blk drop to every half hour cont the other mixture as before. Jan 17th Found him this morning very restless and cowardly. imagines there is a company of soldiers outside trying to shoot him. very weak. no sleep yet continually [illegible] his trousers and imagining the blanket on his bed is his new over oat which causes him to bery careful of it rolling it up carefully and pacing it aside his pillow. Pulse very weak but stringer than yesterday Has taken from 200 drops of Acet: opii. cont: heat: Jan 18th slept from 12 oclk yesterday untill 3 without waking with the exception frequent starting and opening his eyes and looking wildly Erysipelas, [Cathn] Dunphey case continued on. Jan 14th Great deal of discharge from the sore back of the head this morning. Complained of the swelling in the back this morning for the first time for two weeks. On examining it found a diffused pinkness resembling erysipelas. Jan 15th Opened the abscess on the back beneath the scapula from which a pint or more of bloody pus was discharged. The pus had collected beneath the fascia of latissimus dorsi muscle. Jan 16th Still complaining of the pain in her hip and thigh of the left side. The sore on the occiput healing up fast no more pain in the abscess of the back. Jan 21st Hip and thigh still pains her. Sore on the back of the head nearly healed over. Jan 22nd Examined the painful leg to day but could not see any thing to account for the pain. Jan 24th Still complains of pain in her left leg and tenderness upon pressure. Jan 25 Found her to day sitting up. Did not examiner her leg to day. Jan 28th Says she has no pain now, and can walk better continued the liniment. Jan 29th Saw the sore back of the head which is almost healed does not complain of her leg found her sitting up. Jan 30 Says she is great deal better. Ameys Case. Mania-a-potu continued Around the room. Skin in a warm sweat pulse softer and fuller. drowsy. ordered the brandy mixture every three hours with 7 drops of acet: opii every 2 hours Jan 19th has slept pretty well. much better lays quiet pulse full and soft wild expression fast leaving his face. [illegible] a little yet in his sleep. stopt the opium Jan 25th great deal better. had him moved to the light. slept well last night Jan 26th Treating him now for [dysentery] of which he had when he came in. Jan 29 Convalecent pretty well. Cancer of the Mouth, Benson’s Case., Solomon Benson entered the wards Decr 2 1850 having been in twice before & up to May 1st 1849 he has enjoyed perfect health and worked hard at this time he had an attack of pleurisy and gonorrhoea. he was discharged cured March 1st 1850 he felt a slight soreness in the roof of his mouth soon two small ulcers were perceptable The attending physical thinking it owing to decayed teeth, had five pulled, but obtained no relief he was again discharged, and again admitted August 1850. At this time having become discouraged with medicine, would not have anything done for him and left the house in September 1850, and staid out until his present entrance Decr 2 1850 At this time there was a fissure large enough in some places to lay the points of your little finger in, extending irregularly from one side of the mouth of the other. Dr Graham who had the wards at this time put him immediately upon the protiodide of merc and ptyalised him, the fissure was touched every other day with lunar caustic. The sore seemed to get worse under such treatment and it was stopt by me I now having charge of the ward. He was now given a gargle creosote gtts iv Aqua zviii and continued for two weeks scarcely any improvement being perceptable I changed the gargle to acidum nitrici gtts viii [Aqua] zviii use as Jan 16th The outside of his face much swelled using nitric acid gargle. suffers a good deal of pain and has no appetite. Jan 17 Gave him the following to be taken internally Rx Zincae Chloridae gri [Aana] zviii Tablespoonful twice a day. Jan 21st Made an examination with the probe, and found the back part of the mouth very much diseased. applied grs sol solver by means of a camels hair brush. Jan 22nd Did not examine the throat to day. complained of the gargle to making his mouth sore. substituted gtt ½ to zi Jan 24th No so much pain in the side of the face to day swelling gone down. Cont. treat Jan 25 Did not perceive any difference in the appearance of the sore touched it with 10 grs sol of silver applied by means of a camels hair brush. Jan 27 Did not examine him to day but says it feels easier. Jan 28 Examined the back part of the mouth to day and think it looks better. The fissure is not so large as it was Jan 29 Did not examine his mouth to day but he is however no worse. Jan 30 Found him this morning with the left side of his face much swelled up to his eye. Acute Bronchitis Nov: 29th 1860 Was sent for toe see Joseph [Ridley] residing 2 miles south of Napoleon. About 30 yrs of age. [illegible] sanguineous. Skin hot and feverish. Pulse 100 to 112. Was attacked two or three days ago with a chill, thought he was going to have the ague. Cough dry and tight. Costive. Took this morning a dose of salts and had a operation. Pain in the breast physical signs between the clavicles loud bronchial respiration puerile [respiration] when the ear was applied upon the front part of the chest. Resonance upon percussion, little more over the left. Treatment Tart Em: gri Pot: Not: grs x Ipecac grs vi to be dissolved in a [illegible] vi of water of which 2 teaspoonsful to be given every three hours. Mustard plaster over the upper part of the breast, to kept on 20’ Flaxseed mucilage with teaspoonful of pot. bitart to zviii of the mucilage. Nov: 30th Frequent serous passages. Pulse [full] and gaseous. Pain in the abdomen. Cough and pain in the breast better. Physical signs about as yesterday. Stop the antimonial mixture, and gave D.P. grs ii every three hours and a 4 gr powder at ped time. Ext: hyos: grs xv m ft [illegible] one at 12 M. another at 6 P.M. and the other at 10 P.M. Mustard plaster over the abdomen. Dec 1st Tongue white cleaning at the tip. Pulse an irregular and soft [80] NO passage since the antim: was stopped. Slept well last night. Skin more natural. Pain when sitting up over the hepatic region. Weak. Physical signs [illegible] on percussion Treat. horehound tea and a teaspoonful of the antim mixture three times daily Dec 2nd Found him sitting up in bed propt up with pillows. Did not rest so well last night on account of his cough, which appears painful and tight. Cannot locate his pain this morning, says it is all over but chiefly in his back. Bowels again [the] Cathn McHale’s Case. Femoral Abscess. Cathn McHale aged entered Feby [26]th 1850, a year ago, having had a fall upon her hip. about three years ago. she was not deterred from work however now then she felt pain in the hip especialy in changeable weather. about October 16th 1850 a swelling about the sise of a goose egg appeared about the upper third of the thigh. This after an examination was found to contain pus which appeared to be underneath the fascia of the thigh. It was opened and has up to this time been discharged pus and a [sa?ious] fetid matter. Jan 20th There are now four openings in the which at times discharged very freely Treatment is altogether constitutional. poultices truly, as a local remedy. Jan 21st Complained of pain in the thigh treatment same. Jan 22nd’ Found over the old abscess a red space from an half an inch long to a quarter of an inch wide in which were 3 small holes from which a great quantity of matter was discharged another opening on the lateral portion of thigh which also discharges a thin looking pus.s Great tenderness and pain over the [trocha??] of the affected limb. also a constant pain there. Jan 24 The abscess did not discharge as much last night. Troubled very much with night sweats which have heretofore resisted both the muriated tinct: of iron and sulphuric acid dil put her on pl: [illegible]: aselli to day. Jan 25th Owing to a disposition to vomit, and irritability of the stomach did not give her the oil yesterday. Jan 27th Found her complaining of being weak and a diarrhoea. Jan 28thg Found her better. pulse good still however weak. Jan 29th She is taking now and has been for the last three or four days pills. every four hours [balett] mass Quinia sulphas a a grs x m ft: pil viii Jan 30 Complains very much of night sweats still taking above pills Caldwells Case. (Cold) Jan 18th Jan 18th Observed a depression just beneath the distal extremity of the clavicle; large enough to insert a silver dollar. immediately suspecting a cavity. put my ear to the spot and detected amphoric respiration and resonance when the patient spoke. examining lower down amphoric respiration was again detected accompanied by a metallic tinkling Pat him to day upon ¼ gr calomel every 2 hours made into pills. Jan 19th Could not hear the tinkling to day But in the place of it there was amphoric respiration. perfectly flat on both sides. Jan 20 heard tinkling again to day in the same place. still flat over the left lung. Jan 21st Resonance on the right and normal respiration. on the left side at the summit of the lung. just beneath the distal extremity of the clavicle I though I could detect amphoric respiration. Jan 22 Dr Haines thought there existed a dry cavity at the summit of the left lung still taking pills first prescribed. Jan 24 Could not hear the cavity this morning stopt the pills as his mouth was getting sore and his gums tender and soft and swelled. Jan 25 Did not examine this patient to day Jan 27 Did not examine this patient to day did not think it necessary found his setting up and looking worse and complaining of nothing. 28th Did not examine him to day saw sitting by the side of his bed. Jan 29th Sudden death in a case after taking 15 grs of Ipecac Indianapolis Jan 22nd [1850] Simon [Rath] at 7 or 8 years. Supposed by his father to have swallowed something, and was lodged in his nose Found him lying upon his bed, breathing naturaly face flushed. skin natural, pulse somewhat quick and frequent and small. No appetite. Bowels [illegible] [illegible] costive. Pain general especially in the back Diagnosed either the case to be continued fever or [verminous] irritation. Prescribed cal gri I did not weigh them Cal gri Rhei gri Morphia grs v [illegible] cal [illegible] Rhei [illegible] about these proportions [illegible] ½ tablespoonful of castor opii to give every 3 hours [illegible] [illegible] next day Jan 23d Slight operations. Face more flushed. Skin [???ngent] heat. Cough dyspnea. Pulse small frequent and quick. Tongue heavily furred as yesterday. Has been up. Gagging and making ineffectual efforts at vomiting. Poured out about 75 grii ipecac and attempted to give it to him but he resisted His mother not being able to manage him call’d his father who rather roughly pulled him up, and placed him upon his lap. while doing this fell into a profuse sweat head fell about as of one dead. I suspected nothing however, and left telling them to give him two or three cups of warm water, until he vomited. I had not gone 4 squares when I stopt by a hasty, and allmost breathless [illegible] to return I did so, and found my patient a lifeless one. what did he die of is a query. was it the ipecac or the [illegible] [illegible] or was he dying when I saw him and did not know it I can hardly think the [illegible] Harry Hamilton Vaccination March 21st Vaccinated. Mch 22nd “ [illegible] day 6th Red spot as large as a buck shot. No vesicles yet Napoleon Mr Thackeray’s child Marasmus Augst 5th Boy. 3 yrs, had been sick about a month was first attacked with ordinary summer complaint. Phenemonae. Pulse frequent feeble small and quick. Much emaciated. expression of his countenance and the character of his cry and voice like that of an old man. Mouth covered with dark whitish looking patches. Abdomen tender and sometimes tympanitic Passages consist of small dark brown and whitish lumps about the sise of peas. (large) very pale. sleeps with his eye half open. Prescribed Arg: Nit: gri to be rubbed all over three times daily. Pulv: Dov: grs xvi with cod’s liver oil. teaspoonful three. m ft: pulv: xvi Times daily. Half teaspoonful of mutton [illegible] every [illegible] tea every 15 minutes alternately with the hours same quantity of whiskey punch (one tablespoonful of the best, to two of milk) Abdomen to be kept red with turpentine. Chlorate of potash as mouth wash. Augst 6th morning Phenemonae external about as [illegible] day. Abdomen more tympanitic, passages more frequent and feculent no lumps. pass’d about a two quarts of urine, and half pint of feculent matter. Afternoon. Passages more feculent of gross green colour, a little at a time. Treatment as above except dropping the turpentine as it ceased to have any effect on his skin or only slight and painted the abdomen with comp: tr: of iodine. Tongue half clear rom the tip. Evening suspended the powders became too much, stupor. Augst 7th Mouth cleaner. operations less frequent and less green. [coathed] the whiskey punch & mutton tea, and takes now coffee with cream & sugar Thackeray case and treat as before except as to the powders which were substituted for quinine grs iv. D.P. grs iv Arg: nit: grs ii The quinine was given upon learning that every other day he was worse 5 P.M. voice stronger operations less frequent. Mouth and tongue almost clean. Abdomen as before, only less tympanitic. Rejected rice water and took beef tea and whisky punch. Last night ordered a warm salt and mustard bath 5 minutes kept him four min in the bath Augst 8th 4 or 5 operations in the night, about a teacup full of [solid] [illegible] [illegible] matter with a yellow tinge through it, in a gallon of wine Ridgely care (coloured) Jan 18th Both sides flat has a short cough. no respiratory murmur. heard over the lungs. put him on zfs cod’s liver oil 3 times day Jan 20th Still has cough no difference percentable either by percussion of auscultation. still [illegible] cod’s liver oil. zf 3 times a day Jan 21st Distinguished a faint respiratory murmur on the left side still flat on both sides. Jan 22nd Did not examine this morning. Jan 24 No difference in percussion and auscultation lays he as well as ever he was and looks strong and hearty. Jan 25 Percussion still flat. Discharged as well. Jan 28th Walking about the war apparently well. Suspected Schirrhous of the stomach. June 3rd came in with a circumscribed rough and hardened space over the region of the stomach. complains of lancinating pains. very tender cannot bear the slightest pressure. over the epigastrium. Face haggard cheek bones prominent. Does not vomit. stools natural except in collour being rather too white indicating the want of bile. ordered iodide of potassa internally and the hardened space to be painted over with tinct of iodine. The roughened space is from 3 to 4 inches in length and 3 inches wide the long diameter extending around his body the other parallel with linea alba it now resembles the cicatrix of a burn. June 5th Complains of having no appetite. the swelling was thought by Dr Shively to be a little increased and running over to the left side. he says he can not lie on the left side. the other appearances the same. ordered the part to be blistered. the other treatment continued. Thackeray case the urine turbid. Pulse about the same Treatment. No change. 1 P.M. Pulse 120 to 130 quite frequent & feeble. Operations about the same as to quantity & colour, thinner, and not so lumpy, as last night. Cold sweat on the forehead, skin feverish. Takes about a teaspoonful of nourishment an hour, because of sleep etc. etc. interrupting the regular times of giving it. Augst 9th voice stronger. Pulse very feeble, scarcely perceptable. 5 green (grass]) concrete mucoid passages, a gt: of fluid and half tea cup of solid matter. Mouth as yesterday Arg: nit: grsii D.P. grs iii Quinine m ft: pulv: xii Tr: iod: comp: to the abdomen did not suit, there was an aggravation of all the symptoms. Did not bother him last night. Inds (Distinct) Small Pox Indianapolis Jan 13rh 1854 Jan 14th Bennet Brookes aged 45. Full habit. Complains of not pain. Bowels regular. Face covered with pustules Pimples on the rest of the body. Breathing free, throat not sore Treatment. Room well ventilated. Solution of chloride of soda to be thrown about the room. Lod diet [Thal] grs vi Rhei grs x Ipecac grs v m ft pulv: no vi one to be given every three hours Jan 15th Slept well last night. Nostrils stops up. still breathes easy. Has taken three powders, had a passage which his nurse said smelt very bad. Jan 17th Slept well last night. Pustules on the face scabbing off. no sore throat, says he is as fine as a [trout]. Treat: stopt the powders as they moved his bowels too freely. Still on low diet. Ordered a roasted apple for him yesterday which he relished very much. Jan 19th Sleeps well. complains of nothing. Bowels regular. No medicine. Jan 15th Has been rapidly convalescing and now is well, except the scabbing of the pustules. Remarks This was one of the mildest cases; no pulmonary, alimentary or cerebral derangement occurred, and very slight cutaneous irritation had him wash and scrubbed and washed in Liqr: sod: [chlor??] discharged on 26th of Jan. Indianapolis Mrs Hamilton’s Case March 7th 1854. I saw this lady for the first time, medicaly, about a month ago the sympto0ms which then presented themselves were, an anxious expression. very nervous. Hysteria from the least fatigue. Exceedingly troubled about her inability to attend to her household duties. Large quantities of [illegible] of ammonia passed from the kidneys. Pain in the left shoulder, and also between the scapulae; no appetite. Cough which was slight, night sweats. Numbness of the legs, which she describes by saying that when she attempts to draw down her legs in bed she feels as if unable to do it. continualy thinking of her children in Baltimore. March 6th Yesterday my patient had spitted of blood while at church. Today I examined her lungs and found not much difference between the two sides by percussion But upon putting my ear at the subclavicular region of the right side I detected cavernous respiration and pectoriliquy, I immediately concluded that a small cavity existed at the summit of the right lung upon inquiry as to the character of the sputa my suspicions were confirmed. I immediately ordered a small blister and cod’s liver oil zi three times daily, and gentian and columbo tea. March 9th Thinks the treatment doing her good. Can take zfs of the oil. March 16th Had another nervous spell and refused to take any medicine two or three days ago. Has now however resumed her medicine and for the last two days has been much more cheerful. The oil was beginning to nauseate her and consequently she laid it aside, for awhile. March 18th Much better can walk farther. looks more cheerful convenes and laughs with the family, this change has been attributed to exclusion from the kitchen and heat of the stove. her cough is still harsh and resonant sounding as if coming through a brass tube. has an enormous appetite May 31st My patient has taken a travelling tour and come home looking fat and hearty, but had yesterday spitting of blood, is taking nothing. Mr Gray’s child Aug 2nd 1854 Dysentery Indianapolis August 2nd Child 2 yrs. has had the dysentary stopt several times, but not permanently. I gave it on my first visit the following Rx Cal grs iii Ipecac grs i Morp: grs 1/20 m ft pulv: No iv [illegible] one every two hours. Warm mustard bath night and morning mist: creta zfs Tr: [:rame??] “ kino a a [illegible] Tr: opii camp zfs Aqua menth zfs Sacch: [illegible] : zi Mucilage Acacia zi M f S. teaspoonful every 2 hrs until the [illegible] [illegible] Gave her 4 more powder at evening to be taken through the night. ordered a [musk] poultice or red flannel to be placed over the abdomen. August 3rd Head one passage at day break which was more natural had three in the night. Skin natural Gave her Rx Quinine grs iv Rhei grs i Sod: Bicarb. grs i Cal: grs ii M ft. pulv: iv S. one every two hours. Saw the child in the evening and found it had only 3 passages through the day and only slightly streaked with blood ordered in zi of castor oil and zfs of paragoric. Augst 4th Slept better than it has for sometime, more blood, and pain in passing . Ordered Rx cal grs iii Rhei grs ii Ipecac gr i Sod: Bicarb: grs ii Mass: sulp: gr 1/20 M ft: pulv: No 4 S. one every 2 hrs Rx Plumbi acetas gri Morp: sulp: gr 1/20 m ft: pulvi No 4 S. on every 2 hrs. Ordered also a warm bath and [musk] poultice and injections every hour of cold water. and an injection composed Rx Plumbi acetas grs x Aqua frigidum oi every 3 hrs. I think the child is worse. The father says it has been sick 4 weeks. Did not give [illegible] Augst 5th Saw the father on the street this morning who told to me his child was better no passage in the night and the last two more natural one being yellow and the other green/ Augst 7th Less blood. Skin natural gave Cal. grs iii Ipecad grs i Sod: bicarb grs i Quinine grs i M ft: pulv vi S. one every 2 hours These seem to do more good than anything else. at bed time I gave him Dov: powd grs v Morp: sulp: grs 1/20 Aug: 8th Found him better the last stool more natural. Slept well. Did not order any medicine today until I see him at 12 M. Aug 11th No bloody stools is getting well. The father told me today he was pretty well except a diarrhoea. Stuheller’s Case syphyllis. Herman Stuheller aged 22 Born in Germany Single. Temperate. A skin dresser by trade previous to this disease was a strong and healthy man. he is of a light complexion and has light h air. On the 1st of January he had connection with an unclean woman and 7 days after a bubo and chancre appeared simultaneously with the former being at this time on the corona glandis about this sise of a pins head. This healed over. But the bubo after being poulticed for 4 weeks at last suppurated at this time he was admitted into the Penna Hospital, The opening being enlarged. Lime water black wash and powdered calomel were successively applied. In a week after the appearance of this bubo another on the opposite side made its appearance this was lanced but according to his account discharged no pus but blood this bubo burrowed very much pills of calomel were given and he was ptyalised. No improvement in the sores. Sys: sarsce comp were then given internally and the bubo dressed with S He continued on this treatment for 7 weeks He now left the Hospital unrelieved and uncured. And was placed under Dr Senderling, afterwards under under Dr Hartagin whose care he was under for 9-10 weeks. Herman entered the Almshouse Sept 3rd 1850 immediately after being under the case of the last mentioned gentlemen. when he entered the house his groins were much ulcerated and a sinus extended from the right side about an inch and a half which gradually sloughed away and left a large sore. On the opposite side there was another sinus running upwards which was large enough to insert the thumb of common sised hand into. He ahs not improved at all since he has been here. since he has been here Arg: nit xx grs to zi and xx grs cup: sulp: zi have been alternately sued iodide of potassa et ext: conii with sarsae decoct. Iodide of iron iodide potassae et bichloridi hydrargi Besides these he has used externally Sabaraques sol: sulp: quinae solution, creosote water Jan 18 has been taking calomel pils and his mouth is slightly touched The groins are very tender and cannot bear the pressure of the lightest poultices. The left side is now nearly healed over except a an ulcerated surface alongside of the scrotum which extends around the perineum and is about an inch in extent. There is now on the right side a large phagetanic ulcer about two inches long and one inch wide quarter of inch in depth encircling the crest of the illium. This ulcer has grown very rapidly since its first appearance. The diseased surface of the right side now occupies the whole of the illiac region of that side. the ulcers vary from a sixpence to two inches in length. separated by cicatrises of cold ulcers. Jan 19 Found a sinus running from the right side across towards the left side above the pubis, about the three inches in length. ordered a light bread and water poultice and the sinus injected with aromatic wide His mouth is slightly affected by the calomel Jan 20 No change. The large ulcer over the crest of illium seems large. cont the prescriptions of yesterday Jan 21st The large ulcer on the crest of illium seems increasing. Could not bear the poultice on yesterday so great was the pain. Jan 22 Discovered that the sinus communicated with the penis. running therefore in this direction The ulcer looking worse especialy the large one on the crest of the illium Jan 26 The largest ulcer seem to be increasing. cont: the last treatment Jan 25th The ulcer is running down along the crest of the pubis. Jan 27th Did not see his groin to day, he being asleep. Jan 28th No change from the 25th ult, except in the sinus which is filling up. Jan 29 No change perceptable from yesterday Jan 30 Seems to be some disposition I the sores of the right side to heal. the largest ulcer on the opposite side is no larger that it was yesterday ordered as a drink marks ext of sarsaparilla an zi during the day in a pint of water Jan 31st Hardly any change perceptable in the sores The treatment in this case is very unsatisfactory. Left the ward February 1st 1851 to take the womens medical. [Wht] [illegible]: Med: 2-8th Case 1st came into the ward Feby 7th complaining of pain in her legs and back puse 80 tongue of a cream white and moist Feby 8th (morn) Pulse soft and about 90, skin natural tongue moist and of a creamy white. Face slightly flushed. Feby 9th Morning Pulse about 90 tongue cleaner than it was yesterday. it is now red at the edges and tips, and down the middle creamy white and slightly furred did not complain of pain to day in her legs. Bowels open. Afternoon visit 5 ½ P.M. Pulse 100. complains pain in the stomach. The pulse was soft and only little more than of ordinary fulness. Feby 10th morning visit. Pulse 85 no headache no pain in back tongue only slightly furred cheeks flushed, complained last night by pain in her stomach ordered a dose of oil and mustard plaster found her this morning with no pain. Feby 11th Complains cramps in her legs which I discovered was something like rheumatism as she says it shifts about from place to place This was a case of rheumatism which resembled a case of continued fever. June 6th came in to day after a long walk in a hot sun, with pains in his bones and headach and general langour. June 7th pulse rather quick face rather flushed skin feverish still has the pain in his bones no tenderness over stomach ordered brandy punch zxvi a day June 8th 9 A.M. Pulse very slow and weak not more than 48 per minute. No red spots. Tongue moist, and of pinkish white collour. ordered punch zxvi again to day [Mens] Medical June 26 has been sick for two or three days with looseness in his bowels. No pain or on pressure over the abdomen. pulse full and regular. skin natural. Tongue slightly furred. ordered 10 grs of cal: at once. and the following however to be given through the day cal: grs xx pulv: Doverii zi m ft: pulv: xx [illegible] tris hourae. Indianapolis Neuralgia Facialis veratria gr ifs Morp: sulp: grs vi Ceratum [illegible]: zi m for Mrs Neff. Indianapolis May 16th 1853 Mr D. Yandis. Eyes red, and throat sore. had a chil on day before yesterday. bowels not opened for two or three days. ordered Tart: em grifs Pulv: ipecac: zi + grs v m ft: [illegible]. Pulv. alum ziifs aqua zvi m ft: garg Pulse 120 4 oclk P.M. Skin soft, and his pulse not so quick and hard. but frequent. Face flushed and eyes still red, throat still sore. has vomited freely, and bowels opened. Says he is better, but contrary to orders has been up. ordered Rx pot: bicarb zvi Ant: et pot: tart gri Spts: etheris nit zi Syr: simp: g.s. Aqua zvi zfs every hour in afternoon to season his food with Sod. [phosph??] Acidum citrici Aqua aa g.s. 17th Pulse 80 soft and larger. Skin soft, and moist. No [decided] measley spots. Tongue slightly [illegible]. Throat still sore. Eyes still inflamed. had a slight fever yesterday afternoon. bowels open. small pimples on his arms, but I cannot tell what they are as yet. wants to get up. Ordered him zfs of the fever mixture every hour when he has fever, and at other times every 3 hours. Nose bled this morning. 12 M. sitting up. Pulse feeble. Eyes still red. No eruption. except the aforesaid pimples. 18th Throat still sore, found him sitting up. Pulse very feeble. Told me I must not call him a sick man. 4 oclk P.M. found him out. 19th In bed. Tongue yellowish eyes not so red. had a passage (natural) from pills. Pulse small and feeble. bad taste. ordered Dov: powder tonight. and one bottle of citrate of magnesia. 3 P.M. Sitting down stairs by the stove the day being cold. Pulse still weak, and feeble. Tongue cleaner. Eyes quite bright. bowels open. No eruption. 20 well without any eruption. Remarks I think the [eusetic] checkd the approaching disease. It was just the minute of time to give it Ind Mr Hopper Age 26 spare. symptoms. Frequent desire to pass urine. Pain in renal region. Costive. ordered Uva: Ursi zi and the following pills Aq: Font oi Calomel grs iii Rhei Aloes a a grs xviii Ext: colocynth grs vi m ft: pil xii one an hour before each meal. Remarks. Met him a week after and said he was well, except about the renal region. One pil operated. Inds George Owens June 28th Received a blow from a brick, which caused his eyes to become much ecchymosed and also cut his eye brow, about an inch in length ordered cold water, at my first visit, but changed it to slippery elm in the afternoon. The parts were too tender for [illegible]. His pulse was in the evening full, and strong. ordered at my first visit jalap grs xii Cal grs v as a purge. In the evening there was no operation. gave him every three hours a powder containg 1/3 gr of cal and 2 grs Dov powder July 1st Swelling and blueness much less told me I need not come any more. His bowels were not opened after he had taken in addition to the above jalap grs xii Cal: grs v Rhei grs v The remarkable feature in this case was the difficulty of getting his bowels opened notwithstanding [illegible] care was taken that there should be nothing on his stomach at the time. This case strengthens me in the idea that simple measure are the best. Finding the powders had no effect he took a dose of castor oil. which operated. Typhus Fever ([Farrels] Case) May 1st Has been in since the 28th Irishman, when entered had the ordinary premonitory symptoms of typhus fever or ship fever. ordered an emetic. today petechiae have appeared on his aldermen. Tongue dry. skin hot and pulse frequent and gaseous. ordered punch (brandy) zxvi beef tea zviii Turpentine mixture xzi every two hours. May 3rd Tongue moist. Petechiae increasing in numbers. 5th Tongue moist. other symptoms no worse. Cont: Treat: 6th No marked change. Indianapolis Feby 2nd /59 Catarrhus Infantorum was called last evening at 8 oclk to see a little girl 9 mos: old. Fat and healthy looking child, symptoms dyspnoea, skin hot, feverish, cough with expectoration. Face flushed. Uniform heat over the body, one of the neighbours remarked that she had alternate flushings of heat and natural temperature. Had two free operations from some medicine, and had taken an emetic of hive syrup. I ordered a warm bath, and a mustard plaster to the chest, with directions if the feet became cold, and head hot to soak the feet, in a hot mustard bath. I also prescribed 2 [illegible] of hive syrup every two hours and the following powders every three hrs Rx D.P. f gri Rhei pulv grs ii m ft: pulv: v in [illegible] Feby [illegible] 10 o’clk A.M. Breathing easier. Skin natural. Discovered that two biscuspides were fording their way through. Face not so flushed. Had a natural passage last night. Has taken three powders. Slept from 11 o’clk P.M. til 1 A.M. 2 hrs. Cough about the same. Saw the tongue imperfectly, whitish fur. Treatment To take the remaining two powders, with about ¼ teaspoonful of cream of tartar dissolved in ½ pt of water as a drink as she was thirsty. Reddened the skin with mustard. over the breast. ordered it to be applied again this afternoon, and another warm bath to day. 5 ½ “.M. feverish, sleep, bowels unmoved since morning; had a warm bath, and a mustard plaster on her breast. Prescribed nothing but the bath, and mustard on the breast. I was tempted to give small doses of cal: rhei & magnesia. as she has had only one passage to day, but did not. Tomorrow will decide whether I was right. The mother and father think she is better. Drinking the cream of tartar solution, which she likes. Feby 4th Skin more natural. Cough looser, had two passages one, free and the other more scanty, I saw the scanty one, and thought it tolerably good, rather darker than it ought to be. Slept well last night. Picking at its nose. Tongue, whitish with a tint of yellow lues on titty. Treatment continue the sinapisms over the breast as heretofore. To take one of these powders every two hours cal: grfs Rhei gri Magnesiae calc: grs iv m ft: pulv: no iv S one every two hours in molasses. To take one of these powders every two hours These quantities were not weighed and therefore may be more or less than is [illegible] down. 6 P.M. Heard the mother singing as I came in, and concluded rightly, that the child was better. Has taken 3 powders no operation Cpoughs still, Has been much better to day the mother says, requested a teaspoonful of castor oil to be given at 10 ro 11 oclk to night, if no operation hope that time. Feby 5th Slept well last night. Had an operation soon after I left last evening they did not therefore give the oil. No fever tongue cleaner. Disposition to play. Treatment Hive syr: gtts iii every three hours with a hip [bath] (warm) and the breast kept red with sinapisms of mustard Discovered an apthous condition below the lower incisors & biscupidati prescribed Sod: [illegible] grs xx Aq: distillat ziv to be used as a mouth wash. m ft: sol Feby 6th coughed a good deal last night, disturbed its rest. Skin natural, bowels rather too costive. Hive syrup caused it to vomit, stopt it and gr ½ of rhei every three hours. Teething may be the cause of the trouble. Feby 11th Haven’t see her for 5 days cough still hangs on, think it is the teeth. Prescribed Linimentum [illegible] zii Spts: terebinth zi Aqua: [Comp}: zi S. M use as a liniment, [illegible] the breast red.s Feby 18th Met her on the street with her baby, [illegible] well. Acute Inflammatory Rheumatisms, (Emma Dixon Case) Feby 3rd When I first saw this patient which was the 2nd of Feby about a week ago I saw that her rists and hands were much swollen oedematous and very tender, the least pressure causing intense pain the patient is a young mother about 25 yrs of age. ordered the following. grs 5 of [am??] phosphas in solution. with 5 grs of Dovers powder 3 times daily. and a liniment composed of ol: olivae. Tr. Canth. ol: [cajeputi] etc. for her rists and hands. 4th Rists very painful and swollen ordered her to rub them with camphorated solution of [morphia] about a gri of the sulphate to and zi of aq: camp and to take a teaspoonful at night. Feby 6 stil much pain, in the rists, and now for the first I noticed that her feet and ankles were much swollen ordered a ½ doz leeches to be applied to each rist and ankle. Cont the above treat Feby 7th Much better can now raise her hand up. cont the above treat Feby 8th Complained of loss of appetite. ordered quinine. complaining of much pain in her ankles ordered hop poultice Feby 9th Found much better. expressed great relief from the poultice to her feet. Bore a good deal of pressure upon her hands this morning. Feby 10 swelling the rists most all gone can use her rists and hands pretty well. bore a good deal of pressure this morning redness all gone. Feb 18th Sitts up now and [nurses] her (blk) baby, got much better on the 11th and has continued so ever since not needing any attention. Continuation of Mr Gray’s child’s case of dysentery. Aug 12th 1854 Mr Gray called on me this morning to tell me his child had several passages of a green collour, but no blood, in the night. I ordered the warm mustard bath and the diarrhoea mixture. So that the dysentery has been checked by the above treatment Augst 12th Is now passing green watery stools every hour which the diarrhoea mixture did not check I gave him 1/6 of a grain of acetate of lead and 1/16 of grain of morp: every half an hour and ¼ of a grain of quinine and 1/20 of a grain of morp: every hour. These powders were given at 8 A.M. and after taking 3 or 4 of the lead powd and 2 of the others the child fell asleep and slept from ½ hour to an hour. At 12 ½ M. it was better not having had but one passage in the course of the morning. Skin natural and tongue clean. No pain but very feeble and anemic. Gave him Cal grsiii Ipecac gri Morp: sulp: gr 1/10 Quinine gri M ft: pulv: No 12 S. on every 2 hrs also plumbi acet gri M ft: pulv iv S. one after a passage and at [illegible] time [illegible] [illegible] Aug 13th Had 3 stools, in the night no blood, thicker and yellow. Skin rather hot pulse quick, and frequent. [illegible] the powders with [illegible] gri and in we used quiinine grsii making 2 grs in the whole. Aug 14th Skin natural. stool less frequent more natural still streaked with blood. did not [illegible] the powders until I should call in the afternoon I gave 5 grs of Dov: powd: last night at bed time. March 6th Maria Johnsons family. This family consisted of a mother and three daughters ages mother 40 oldest daughter 25 second 15 yrs third 9 yrs and youngest 3 yrs They all came directly from the ship which brought them from Ireland. Mother Maria Johnson March 6th Skin in the morning not hot pulse about 100. Diarrhoea. Tongue moist with a white fur upon it. no petechia. not much head ache. ordered chalk mixture March 7th 9 A.M Skin about same. Tongue still moist and furred. Pulse 100. no petechia diarrhoea still complains of sickness at stomach. According to nurse’s account was delirious all night ordered effervescing draughts to be given through the day. 6. P.M Pulse 120. skin not very hot. Tongue as in morning March 8 9. A.M. All the symptoms about eh same no petechia was up very often during the night. ordered chalk mixture and starch injection. has been taking to carb ammoniae. ordered [neut] mixture with vin ipecac through the night and vin: [illegible]. for stimulus and diarrhoea 9th 9. A.M. Pulse 120. skin rather warm but not hot. Tongue exceedingly dry and hard. Complains of headache and drought. No petechia. Diarrhoea better. ordered vin [illegible] to be continued. Carb. Amiae stopt and terebint: mixt to be given instead. also a wine glassfull of infusion. made of Rx Serpentaria rad Coptis trifoliata a a zfs Magnesia sulphes zi to be given three times a day. 6. P.M. Tongue completely moist quite different from what it was in the morning. skin almost natural. Ordered neut mixture to be given during the night. March 13th 9 A.M. Tongue moist and almost natural collour skin natural. Pulse about 80. Bowels only opened once during the night still complains of headache. 1 P.M. tongue still very [illegible] bad diarrhoea 14th 9. A.M. Tongue moist. The skin natural pulse not more than at 100. little [deaf]. Bowels to day are better than yesterday The above tonic was stopt 6. P.M. not much febrile manifestion 15-16-17th On the 15th and 16th No diarrhoea but to day has it again. skin natural. Tongue moist 18-19th Tongue very dry. Her husband is also in the building and she frets a good deal about him. ordered turpentine mixture. March 22 Yesterday the right and as far back as behind the right ear was attacked with erysipelas. ordered the parts kept wet with lead water and wine of opium and quinine and [illegible] int Today found the tongue very dry. ordered mist terebinth. Fanny Johnson Age 9 yrs March 6th Pulse 120 skin soft and natural in the morning but very hot with a pulse 160 in the evening no petechia. A diarrhoea. Not much head ache, a tolerable amount of strength Tongue furred whit and moist. March 7th morning Tongue moist on the edges but dry and hot down the middle. No petechia. the other symptoms of yesterday not perceptably increased ordered cal et D. powd 6 P.M. Pulse 160 no petechia skin not over heated diarrhea less. stopt calomel et Dover’s powders March 8 9. A.M. Tongue moister. skin not so hot, as I expected pulse 120. Puts her tongue out readily and promptly when told 6. P.M. not much aggravation of fever. ordered neut mixt with vin ipecac through the night every hour March 9th 9. A.M. Pulse 120. skin natural tongue moist and not so much furred cleaning from the tip which looks red. No petechia. No diarrhoea. No headache. 6 P.M. Skin a slight degree hotter than natural. ordered neut mixture in the night March 13th 9. A.M. Tongue moist and slightly reddened Pulse about 100 skin feverish. face slightly flushed 1 P.M. Face flushed. Pulse 145 14th 9. A.M. Tongue moist and natural (little redder). Pulse 120 skin natural no stupor 6 P.M. no increase in symptoms 15-16-17th No symptoms have occurred since the 14th that would indicate a augmentation of disease she is now fast recovering. Giving reasons to suppose the crisis was 12th 22nd rapidly convalescing. Indianapolis Continuation of Mr Grays child’s case Dysentery. Aug 14th Change the treatment to the following strychnia gr 1/12 m ft: pulv: No 12 S. one every 4 hours and syrupus ferri iodidi gtts iv in 4 tablespoonsful of water teaspoonful every three hours with port wine. Dovers powd grs v at bed time. Augst 6th Call in, and learnt from the mother that the child had been getting better until some of the neighbours gave it some improper food, and the bloody stools returned I ordered a dose of oil (zi) Have not given the Dovers powder since the 14th Aug 17th Had one passage since the taking the oil with a little blood. Continued the treatment. Aug 20th Better. died some two weeks after this with convulsions, according to Dr: Kitchen who attended. Elisabeth Johnson Age 15 March 6th Pulse 120 in the morning but 160 in the afternoon with a hot arid skin. Tongue moist and furred white no petechia March 7th skin very arid and hot. Pulse 120 very drowsy complains of headache. Tongue white and furred 6 P.M. skin not so hot. Pulse 160 Tongue as in the morning still drowsy march 8th 9. A.M Tongue moist, and furred. skin almost natural Pulse 120. No petechia 6 P.M. Skin very hot. and pungent. Pulse 140. still drowsy 9th 9. A.M. Pulse 12. skin natural (little hotter). Tongue moist and cleaning off from the tip. No petechia. No diarrhoea and only little headache. ordered neut mixture continued. 13th 9. A.M. Pulse 90. skin natural. Tongue moist complains of headache. ordered mustard plaster back of her head. 1 P.M. Face flushed. Pulse 140 13th-15-16-17th has been gradually improving. yesterday had a bad cough ordered 12 dry cupps and cough mixture Syr: scilla “ [revena] Liq; morphii sulp a a zi 18-19th Says she is better the morning. skin feels natural. Tongue moist and natural. March 22 rapidly convalescing Thomas Mc Lennan case Indianapolis Sept 23d Aged 49. Pale. Shortness of health. pain extending from the lower and anterior part of the right side of the chest, around the back towards the left scapula. tight hacking cough. Flat on the right side all over. while the left was hyper resonant. the pain and [dysnoea] was relieved by six cups took ziifs of blood. Blister to the superior anterior portion of the right side, of the chest. Gave Syr [scillae] cinch [illegible] Tr: opii camp a a sfs Mass: sulp gr fs S. zzi every 3 hours Sept: 27th Pain shifted to the lower part of the right side of the chest much [better] otherwise for the last two days. This morning came to me complaining very much of pain, and dyspnoea, the pain being chiefly in the lower part of the right lung, applied 4 cups (dry) too pale to lose blood. which instantly relieved him. Cough much easier. Dressed the blister with basilicon. continued the cough mixture and gave him rx Cal grs vi Rhei grs x Aloes grs vi Ext: gentian “ [hyoscianni] a a “ colocynth grs vi M ft: pil No 9 one every 3 hours Tongue covered with a thick dirty white coating [illegible] fetid. 2nd year in Blockley. Childrens Asylum April 7th Case 1st Elisabeth [?innock] 6 yrs old has been sick for three weeks I first saw she was much emaciated and eat nothing. never changed position all day but lay all day with its hands by its side and on its back with its head thrown back on the pillow has been taking the following as a standing prescription Syr. sarsaparilla z Pot. iodidum Prunus virginiana wine whey was also given every now an then in small doses This treatment I changed to the following understanding that its bowels had not been moved for two days I ordered the followin powder Rx Hyd: chl: mite gri Pulv jalapa grs iii which was to be repeated every third day. also as a standing prescription to keep its bowels regular Rx Magnesia calc zfs Tinct senna zi Ol: carui gtts ii Saach alba zfs Liq: calcis zifs Take a teaspoonful 3 times a day The magnesia and lime water acting as a purge and also as absorbents of any gases which owing to the very deranged state of the alimentary canal might accumulate. Besides as a tonic I prescribed & retained the wine whey of the old treatment. Rx Quiniae sulphas gri Sacch alba gr M ft: pil viii one every three or four hours. April 8th Found the child still laying in the usual posture. on its back. the powder operated once a still pale and emaciated pulse very quick and feeble. continued the treatment. Has eaten more to day than before. Bowels opened twice. April 9th Pulse 120 very weak. still laying on its back with the the same dull and listless expression of countenance. I touched its abdomen this morning and it appeared to cause pain the matter in the eyes collects and forms membranes over the eye. Continued the same treatment. She has been taking besides I forgot to mention a teaspoonfull of cods liver oil three times a day. Cannot bear any part of her body to be touched Ol: qec: aselli zi ziii quotidie 10th Found her this morning lying on her side. with her head on her arm which I considered an evidence of returning strength. Her bowels not having been opened yesterday I ordered again cal et jalap as before this being the third day. Pulse very quick and the skin rather hot continued the treatment unaltered. Afternoon visit. The powder not sufficiently purgative ordered an injection of zfs ol: ricini which caused a thin watery stool. 11th The oil injection did not operate more than once cont treatment. 14th Bowels opened every day the matter does not collect above her eyes now. very tender can see every bone almost in her body she is [setting] April 17th Appeared to be not so well has vomited every thing she eat this morning according to the nurse account. No perceptable difference in the general appearance of the child. thinking this might be caused by the ol: qec: ordered it stop if the sickness cont. 19th Film collecting around the eyes. Becoming thinner every day. 20th Died this morning Cancer of Os Uteri When I just saw this patient she was in a most deplorable condition not able to retain her water, and looking very thin and pale. The stench arising from the cancer rendered her an object of disgust to all around her. Her urine dribled from her by drops, almost incessantly made an Phthisis Pulmonalis Nov 17th Elizabeth Whitehead Age 25. Saw this patient to day for the first time Eyes presented the peculiar appearance of phthisis Blue line around the gums. said that she used to have sweat at night. Legs very oedematous cavernous respiration on the left side. very anemic. Nov 18th Day clear and cool. still anemic. ordered zfs of cod’s liver oil 3 times a day in porter. Nov 19th No new symptom. change the ol: Qec: [illegible] for [calas] phosphas a remedy now coming into popular use in phthisis. Nov 20th Declare’s herself better. appearance of the patient the same Indianapolis Diabetes May 2nd 1853 Mr a farmer phlegmatic, 46 yrs of age has been to Dr Patterson who says he has a diabetes, does not pass much urine now. urine high colloured; uneasy feeling across the abdomen temporary paralysis in the left arm becomes giddy when [illegible] slim habit says is urine smells like new hay zi of Rad: quassia Aq: [illegible] oi zi an hour before each meal into which dissolve ferri cit zi walked to my office to day being fine and appeared well. I am indebted to my friend Neff for this case. French 1854 Pertussis August 8th child 3 yrs old, has had whooping cough for sometime. I gave it Cal: grs iii Sod: bicarb grs i Ipecac gri Tart: em: gr 1/12 M ft pulv: No vi S. one every 3 hours Tr: valerian “ castor “ [illegible] [illegible] nitratis [illegible] Sacch: [alb] [illegible] [illegible] [illegible] [illegible] Aug 9 The powders operated six times on the bowels. Cough better. besides the above I ordered a warm mustard bath three times a day. Stopt the powders until the operating diminished. Aug 10th Only coughed twice to day. They say the child is much better. Had to stop the mixture because the child would not take it on account of the disagreable taste. I substituted Tr: valerian zi “ opii camp zfs Spts: etheris pulp: zi Aqua ammonia gtts ii Aqua camp: zi “ menthae [illegible] Sacch: alb: [illegible] Aqua distilled zi M S. teaspoonful 3 times a day. Aug 11th Cough’s less. Its parents seem perfectly satisfied with the treatment. The powders have done all the good. I think, as the mixture could not be taken on account of the taste. Took the second mixture without any trouble, even smacked his eyes. Is not taking any powder to day. Augst 12th Continued the 2nd mixture. Cough much better. NB The treatment in this case has been satisfactory to all. James Caslin Ireland Age 17 yrs Came in 4-9 April 10th morning 9 oclk Tongue dry and red gashed in the middle. very dull and stupid complaining a numbness all over. no headache abdomen tender on pressure skin rather hot. ordered brandy punch zviii beef tea zviii afternoon 5 P.M. No perceptable change skin perhaps a little hotter. April 11th 12-13-14 9. A.M. Has been getting weaker. tongue not [illegible] dry this morning except in the middle tympanitic skin rather hot no headache April 15th Tongue becoming moist at the edges. Found him this morning with one side of his face swelled ordered 3 doz leeches to be abstracted from the part. April 17 His face is now enormously swelled. the [illegible] muscles are deprived of use. can not shut his mouth ordered the border of the swelling to be painted with tinct: of iodine. the swelling seems to be confined now to the two parotid glands. and the contiguous parts. ordered half the quantity of punch and vin [illegible] zviii the face to be kept constantly wet with [illegible] soaked in lead water, and opium. 19th The abscess has broke inside the ear and matter is continually running from left ear. he can now open his eyes pretty well espeacaly the right taking zviii punch. zviii beef tea and 4 z vin [illegible] [???ssings] as above. 20th Discharging a great deal from his left ear. his face on the left is very much swelled. cont. treatment 22nd The left side still much swelled. matter [illegible] of his ear Tongue very dry and hot has very high fever in the afternoon towards dark ordered flaxseed poultice to the face and the following to be given through the day Rx Mass hydrarg grs xii Pulv: ipecac et opii grs [illegible]i M ft: pulv in iv one every 4 hours Rx Vin antim zfs Vin: ipecac zi Sod: bicarb [illegible] ii Aqua menth ziifs Syr: simp zfs Aqua Fort zi Teaspoonfull every [illegible] hours along with 4 z punch and zviii vin [illegible] [illegible] beef tea zviii to support his strength. 22nd Much better this morning can open the left eye found him yesterday afternoon sitting up in his bed eating with a spoon [head] soaked in tea. The left ear discharged a great deal last night. Tongue still dry hot and red at the edges. very red at the edges 23rd Much better to day although his face is much swelled on the left side. The matter is gushing incessantly out of his ear and also from an opening which showed itself for the first time this morning behind the lower portion of the ear. made the opening larger and ordered the poultice again. no change in the treatment. 24th A large [illegible] came from the opening behind the ear looks quite bright this morning. tongue red as before but much more moist. 25th great deal discharged the external opening not much from the ear. Much better. cont treatment. 26th Stopt the antimonial wine mixture and ordered the quinine sulphas grs xii and protocarb ferri grs xii every three hours. Face still much swelled on the left side. left eye entirely closed, smells very bad. Discovered yesterday the matter running from the other ear. 28th much better. swelling gone down very much. May 1st great deal discharged from the right ear. is anxious to sit up and was allowed to do so being tolerably strong. June 8th Has been well and assisting in the ward sometimes for one or two weeks. Napoleon Continuation of [illegible] Riddle’s case. Acute bronchitis Dec 2nd and frequent pulse not so strong as yesterday about 80-85 skin rather more feverish. Tongue not so white and furred Grunts with every breath as if he suffered pain. Treatment Stopt the antim: mixture again with the determination. not to use it again in this case if I can help it. Substituted D.P. grs ii every three hours, with ext: hyos: grs vi mustard over the breast and abdomen. He spat up two bright red clots of blood before I left. 3 P.M. Found him much easier, diarrhea stopt, no cough or pain D.P. and [hyoscya???] have changed him. No more expectoration Dec 3rd Rather restless last night. until morning the opium appeared to have affected him. Skin feverish, pulse 80full soft and easily compressible. Smells better. Headach, cough less frequent Treat Ipecac & quinine grf iecac gr ½ every three hours. Typhus Fever. April 20th Morning 9. A. M. (Harrington’s Case Pulse 100. Tongue moist but disposed to be dry. Face the peculiar typhus expression. Eyes very dull and stupid looking. abdomen arms and chest thickly covered with petechiae. Abdomen slightly tympanitic. stools according to the captain account very offensive (this he told without my asking) ordered brandy punch zxvi beef tea xviii Difficulty of breathing and cough ordered 12 dry cups 5 P.M. Skin very hot and pungent. all the other symptoms as in the morning April 22nd 9. A.M. Tongue dryer than yesterday. Pulse 115 (not having a watch I had to guess at this.) Face still has the peculiar expression incident to typhus fever laying with his eyes, half open. skin not very hot. covered from head to foot petechia. ordered zfs mist terebinth every hour with 12 z of punch and beef tea zviii 22nd Petechia not diminished. Pulse 120. Skin hotter than yesterday at this time. says he feels little better tympanitic, tongue moist. ordered as yesterday mist terebinth Rx Ol: Terebinth Spts Lavendul a a zfs Mucilage acacia zi M Teaspoonfull 3 times a day 23rd Much worse. Tongue dry. Petechia still covering his body. Sordes collecting around the teeth. some subsultus this morning in the hands. ordered the turpentine to be given every 2 hours. Brandy punch zxvi beef tea zviii head to be shaved and ½ dox cut and ½ dry cups back of his head. and afterwards a blister. 24th Tongue moist. Sordes still upon the teeth. skin very hot. Stupor less. petechiae becoming rather duller Pulse 100 or 90. continued yesterdays treatment. 25th Tongue still moist but dryer than yesterday. very thick sordes on the upper front teeth. Eyes little blood shot and half closed. pupil very much contracted. very deaf. The petechiae are disappearing. those that remain have a bluish look. Cont. treatment head was shaved yesterday. 26th Found him very sleep and stupid. eyes half open when he looks at you. does not answer your questions. cannot protrude his dry and hot tongue. A thickness of sordes covers his teeth petechiae almost gone cont: treatment. 27th Great change for the better. Tongue moist and easily protruded. skin quite cool. Sordes still about the teeth. not so stupid. Pulse regular and rather full. ordered turpentine mixture every three hours. instead of every 2 hours. 28th Not so well this morning. Tongue dry and protruded with difficulty. skin hotter. and more stupid ordered the turpentine mixture every 2 hours again 29th Does not talk any. Tongue this morning was protruded comparatively easy which moist and coated thickly with a white coat. skin cool. sordes nearly all gone. cont treat: 30th Tongue moist, and cleaning from the tip. skin moist and cool, pulse regular and full. spoken to me the first time this morning for a week or more. asked to get up. cont treat: May 1st Tongue clean, nearly half way up from the tip. skin and pulse natural is anxious to get up. teeth white and mouth clean. cont: treatment May 2nd becoming convalescent. Thackeray Case Augst 9th 3 P.M. Pulse about the same. 5 operations since morning, amounting to a zvi not as much fluid. mouth still cleaning. Augst 11th Pulse and voice better. Mouth cleaning. Abdomen status quo. only one passage. much more consistent greenish and slightly tinged with yellow. sleep much better last night. 12 M. only one small passage this morning [illegible] [illegible] [illegible] with Camp: tr: iodini. Augst 11th Slept until 4 A.M. when [illegible] four operations in succession in all amounting to one healthy [illegible] [illegible] quantity, better as to odour and appearance and [illegible] [illegible] a dark green. Pulse very feeble. Abdomen little more swelled. [illegible] and mouth better. No change in treatment. 2 P.M. Pulse very feeble Mouth almost clean. 4 operations [illegible] and [illegible] yellow. Abdomen not so [tumid]. Loathing his food, advised [illegible] not to offer it until he expressed a desire for it. 7 P.M. No operations since 2 P.M. another [illegible] [illegible] Augst 12th [illegible] operations (as before.) Pulse little stronger. Mouth nearly clean No change in treatment. Augst [13th] [illegible] becoming white again. Other symptoms the same. No change in treatment. 7 P.M. vomited a quantity of acid matter according to his [illegible] account upon awakening out of a good sleep. 5 or 6 operations, similar to [illegible] [above] to day. Mouth threatening again. Augst 15h About as yesterday and the day before, except had a more natural operation. No change in treatment 2 P.M. one operation since morning 5 or 6 small masses like [illegible] meat. Urine natural. Painted with iodine. Vomited again yesterday after taking the powder has taken now in all will when though [illegible] [illegible] 13 [illegible] [illegible] 8 P.M. he had 4 operations to day . 3 [illegible] dark [illegible] morning as before [illegible] 2 P.M. 2 stools today greenish yellow Acute Rheumatism very satisfactory case in which 16 z of blood cured. (bloodletting the remedy.) April 20 Jos Osback came in yesterday age 23 says he has been sick one week and never had rheuatism before complains of pain in his knee joints and in his arm had to be carried up stairs into the ward and lifted into his bed. Found him this morning with a full strong and regular pulse, which did not correspond with his face which was pale and also his body. this pulse was therefore inflammatory. I took immediately from his arm 16 z of blood and ordered pulv ipecac et opii grs v every three hours (each to be given at an hour’s interval) Afternoon visit 5. P.M. Declares himself much better can move his legs up and down the bed. 22nd Left yesterday for home much better could move his legs as he pleased before he left. Thackeray Case Pulse much stronger. Mouth clearing off again. No change in treatment 7 P.M. had two stools today. Augst 18th 3 stools in the night thin and yellowed. Pulse [illegible] the [abdomen] [apthous] [illegible] still [illegible] Renewed the [illegible] making [illegible] [proof] [illegible] [illegible] Augst 19th Mouth still apthous. 5 stools greenish and [semi solid] Petechia upon the back. 4 P.M. 3 or 4 stools one almost natural. [illegible] Apthae still seen. 7 P.M. appears to [illegible] had a [illegible] something gelatinous substance in small masses [illegible] very restless and sleepless, appears to be suffering. changed the [illegible] to day to chl: potassa et D.P. try abstaining from the arg: Nit. Augst 21st Was called at 4 ½ A.M. had tossed and [illegible] nearly all night sleeping only 2 hrs. Pulse very feeble and weak. No other change. Mouth appears better 9 A.M. almost constant pain in bowels, [illegible] [illegible] grs [illegible] to be [illegible] every two hours. Had [illegible] [illegible] Wm H. Darrach’s Case (Teething probably) June 26th Wm is 6 months old. The hottest day of the season therm: 84 [degrees] at 3 P.M. His bowels for two or three days have been irregular as to their action sometimes not moving for two days. This morning they were moved 3 times and in the afternoon and evening and during the night 12 times. They gradually became thinner, until towards the last almost ran from him as thin as water, and almost colourless accompanied with much pain, causing the little fellow to twist and cry piteously. High fever set in about 4 P.M. I had to walk the floor with him during the night His stools for two or three days have been light coloured indicating I though deficiency of bile. About 2 P.M I gave him about gr ½ of calomel on the end of my finger and about 10 o’clk P.M. gave him about 15 gtts of paregoric He fell asleep at 1.15 A.M. and slept until 4 o’clk A.M. His skin at 4 A.M. was hot June 27th Awoke at 4 A.M. with a hot and dry skin, but appears much brighter laughs and plays. Operations much less painful and towards evening became much better. Fed him to day on gum arabic water and boiled milk with cinnamon and cloves boiled in it, all of which he took with relish. The gum arabic water he liked better when the fever was on him. Have heretofore been mixing baker’s bread dried and rolled into powder (coarse) Thinking there might be some ingredient in this bread which caused his diarrhea. I stopt mixing it in his milk. Slept sweetly all day nearly June 28th Slept sweetly. during the night. No operation during the night. Skin natural. Had a good operation about 8 oclk A.M. going to mix dried boiled flour in the milk instead of baker’s bread (continued) A very interesting case Description of a case that occurred at Blockley hospital June 24 1851. Caused by eating cherries as was supposed by the patient rather an intelligent man. June 23 Mich Hurley aged [?9] very diminutive in stature. eat some cherries this morning which caused his bowels to become very loose sent for me about 6 ½ oclk found him on the stool but did not see the discharge. Pulse very small which I supposed was his natural pulse as he walk from his room down a flight of stairs pretty steadily to me and stood pretty [illegible] on his feet. I sent him immediately to the medical ward where he was not seen by a physician until an 8 ½ oclk at which time he was passing “unpercetably” to use his own words. the characteristic rice water discharge of cholera. also vomiting the same. Pulse very small and attenuated and feeble. beating about 60 according to Doctor Shively a minute he was ordered a half a grain of morphia in a teaspoonful of aq: camp: and half an hour afterwards x grains of calomel. after taking this he vomited very freely this rice water discharge. so that they supposed he had vomited it up. consequently gave him 20 gtts of the following mixture. Chloroform zi Tr: opii camp zvii and ordered hot bottles to his legs and face & mustard to his stomach I saw the second time about 10 o’clk at which time he was laying in a reckless kind with his head leaning over the side of the bed seemingly unconscious of any thing around and caring less. he was very restless tossing about from one side of the bed to the other. and crying out with cramp in his legs. Tongue very cold. constant thirst, asking incessantly for water. skin on the back of the hand and over his body clammy and cold when [??inched] up into [pleets] remains so for some time without relapsing int its natural condition. complains of being very hot inside. I gave him a teaspoonfull of the chloroform mixture. before mentioned 10 ½ oclk. still very restless tongue and all the other symptoms about the same except the cramps in the legs which are not so severe. Passed about a tablespoonful of rice water discharge from his rectum. I now ordered a strong mustard sinapism to be applied directly to the whole length of his spine, (the mustard in direct contact with the skin) the same to the calves of his legs and his rists. ordered a grain of calomel to be given every fifteen minutes and an injection of starch and laudanum every hour the first injection to contain zi of Tr: opii to zviii of starch mucilage. the second 60 gtts to zviii and the third without laudanum. 11 ¼ seems disposed to sleep. still restless and thirsty has had but one inclination to stool since 10 ½ o clk. The cramps appear to have ceased. Tongue still cold. skin warmer Rheumatism. Phosphate of Amie Case 1st (Cold) Nov 12th Ann Master. aged 50 has had rheumatism 3 years. was at the time of her admission not able to walk without crutches, and cried out with pain on being touched Dec 12th Can bear pressure upon her limbs and can walk about with the aid little stick. In this case the Dovers powder was given along with the ammonia. Jan 20th still in the wards. much relieved but not well. Cold sweat on his forehead. Rept the mustard on an hour. We now left him with orders for him to have a gri of calomel every 15 minutes and starch injections every hour untill he went to sleep. his pulse has come up. the tibial artery artery on the maleolus can be felt beating very distinctly. June 24th Found him very much refreshed from a good sleep. having fell asleep soon after we left. which continued untill morning, and thanking us for having saved his life. skin natural tongue however still cold. and still thirsty [illegible] warm tea for him to drink. and the calomel powders through the day every fifteen minutes. 2 oclk P.M. Tongue still cold. but he is evidently better ordered cal gri every hour Case 2nd aged 18 came in with rheumatism of the shoulder and lower extremities. Dec 12th Has completely recovered and walks about the ward without any trouble. Case 3rd Aged 76. Coloured came in Dec 11th Dec 21st Has been gradually improving since he came in. Jan 13th Discharged about a week a go greatly relieved Case 4th Elizabeth Miller, cold, age 12 was admitted Decr 21 Says he has had rheumatism for 9 yrs. was in bed one y ear. Jan 17th Complained of pains. this morning in the leg Jan 19th walks much better than he did took yesterday 10 grs of Dov. powd 3 times repeated which caused to sweat a great deal. Jan 20th Did not see him to day, but heard no complaints Jan 21st Complains only of pain in the elbow and knee. gave him lin. ammoniae. Jan 22nd Pain in the elbow and left leg nearly gone. Jan 24 Still has pain in the left leg. Jan 27 Did not see him to day. Jan 28 Great deal better although the day is damp and rainy Continuation of Hurley’s Case. June 25th Found his pulse full regular and soft skin and tongue natural. complains of not having any appetite has not had a stool since yesterday morning ordered mass hydrarg: grs v to slightly relax his bowels. July This patient entirely recovered and was operated for hernia by Dr: Page. some six mos afterwards. Major Frisby’s Case. Blk. Jan 21st Came in complaining of pains all over his body put him on Rx Ammonia phosphatis zi aana zvi M tablespoonful 3 times daily Jan 24 Says he is better. this is a fine day however, and it may be on account of the weather and not the medicine. Jan 27th Complains of a little pain to day Jan 28 No pain. complains to day of a cough. The day is wet and cold. [illegible] [illegible] Med: Case 1st Emma Dixon’s case, acut articular rheum phosp amia et pulv. ipecac et opii. Case among the [illegible] medical cases, in another part of this book Case George Ross age 50 blk April 23rd Has had rheumatism for 7 yrs. An extraordinarily large man. weighs about 250. has been often relieved by the ordinary remedies. complains this morning pains in his legs can not get out of bed. ordered 10 grs of phosphate of amiae with 5 grs Dov. powd: three times a day., April 24th Better “ 25 Still getting better “ 26th better, but tender over the hips. 28th sitting up and looking pretty well. May 1st Complains of pain this morning in the old place in the hip: Inds 1854 Sprained Ankle May 26th Mr [Boon] fell down into a cellar 15 ft. Contused and cut the back part of his scalp, making a cut about ½ an inch in length and also twisting his [illegible] [ankle] He did not complain of his ankle when I saw him Saturday night, but sent for me on Sabbath morning. I found the ankle much swollen and exceedingly tender Suffered much during the night. [illegible] [illegible] leeches (American) and [afterwards] [illegible] [illegible] poultice with hot vinegar poured on it. The leeches only applied 12 leeches May 28th Less swollen and tender ordered [illegible] blister over it to day and Rx Cal gr 1/11 Mass grs [illegible] [illegible] [illegible] M ft: pil [illegible] S. one every [illegible] hours Was cured Thackray Case 9 AM Aug 21st Another good operation. 2. P.M. was sent for to see the child. No stool since 9 A.M. Abdomen tympanitic. Hiccoughs. eyes roll under the lids. [illegible] and throat breathing Pulse almost gone. Augst 22nd Pulse stronger more lively and easier. Was given up last night for dead. Gave him [illegible] anodyne [illegible] [illegible] motion of bowels seen through the cuticle. Not so tympanitic. Opii gri Camp [grvii] M ft: pulv: to iv Easy and without pain. Tongue coated with a dirty [illegible] [illegible] coat. Mouth still apthous. had 3 stools in his [illegible]. 7 P.M. [illegible] with his eyes half closed. Stools [illegible] [illegible] [from] this afternoon. Augst 23d 3 stools more consistent with yellowish streak through the [illegible] green. Sleeps with his eyes half open. [No pain] Pulse very feeble, skin hot. mouth cleaning. 7 ½ P.M. high fever. pulse [160] [illegible] [10 small] John Sharpless 9 yrs standing. (wht) age 49 April 23rd Has been taking phosphate of amiae 2 wks his pain is in the muscles of his limbs. when he first cam in 2 wks ago had to be carried up stairs. now runs about ward when he chooses. April 24th still continuing better. Inds 1853 Mr Allen’s Case Age 64 (about) anxious face. hard to understand. Came to my office about 6 wks ago complains of a diarrhoea which he says he has had for a year. ordered him injections for which according to his description I though piles, of cold water. and 15 gtts of Syr: ferri iodidi 3 times daily an hour before each meal. saw him 3 wks after this, better complained of acidity ordered chalk. Saw again to day a month after the last visit found him costive. no acidity. chalk having removed it. according to his own request prescribed argenti nitras gri Pulv: opii grs ii Acacia grs iv M ft: pil: No viii one pil an hour after meals. also to use the following as an injection as the cold water injections before ordered did relieve his piles or ulcers as he calls them having as he says a yellow discharge from them. Acet: plumbi grs ii Aqua zviii M ft: injectio John Kenneday. Art. Rheumatism April 18th Phosp: amiae A case of marasmus Augst 9th 1853 Indianapolis Aged 1 year was first attack with cholera infantum which was in all probability brought on by premature weaning, and feeding upon arrow root, and mutton broth, The cholera was apparently checked, but owing probably to some irregularity in the diet, a diarrhoea set in, which could only be checked temporarily, and continued up to the above date. when I first saw the child. The most striking and characteristic symptom was the senile appearance of the face, when the child cried; together with extreme immaciation. Two lower incisors were through. This case has undergone mercurialism, and Dr Woodburne is now stimulating with port wine, and nourishing with mutton broth. Query. Was the marasmus caused by the cholera infantum or improper food. Thackerey Case semi solid greenish (spinage) not so much yellow as in the morning. Mouth [illegible] again. Tympanitic (little) again. Appears to be easy. Stopt the brandy punch on account of the febrile condition, to be sponged with tepid water. Aug 24th Renewed the punch [illegible] poultice to the abdomen when pain is present there. Pulse very small and feeble Augst 25th Eyes wide open when asleep; death upon his face. Augst [26] Pulse very feeble 120 or 130. Gagging every now and then, [illegible] sinking. [Stools] not so frequent. dark colour. During the past two or three days the [Ahead’s] case (child) Inds October 18th 1853 Case of contusion in a child 5 yrs old. This child was found by me, with its heel much contused, and lacerated by a heavy bench which had fallen upon it. There was a cut extending around the lower portion of the heel, and a small round mass of muscle had been forced through the skin. Thinking this had better slough off I applied flax seed poultices. Oct: 28th Stopt poulticing and using Turners cerate. There is now a healthy ulcer with area of a half inch. all the slough gone. Nov: 1st Continuing Turners cerate and the ulcer is bathed in laudable pus and cicatrising around the edges rapidly. Quickened granulation by lunar caustic. Nov: 3rd Granulation had to be cauterised, continue the Turners cerate & opium. General health from the beginning very good. Throughout this case great attention has be paid to keeping the foot elevated at an angle of 20’ N.B. This case was satisfactory. The wound healed nicely and I got paid $10 as soon as I dismissed the case Thackrey Case feet swelled, [illegible] subsided. The stools improved also in appearance. Mouth worse. Refused its nourishment and other little things it was in the habit of taking Augst 25th ied sometime in the afternoon The symptoms [illegible] [illegible] which rendered prognosis unfavourable were. continued emaciation in spite of the rich food taken. Recurrence of the apthous deposits in the mouth. Continued if not increasing debility. Swelling of the feet. [illegible] stagnation manifested the petechia on the back and shoulder. Cholera Morbus. Inds Nov: 4th I was called to this case this morning Found the child lying in the cradle pale and with dark areolae around its eyes. Its mother said it had been vomiting and purging for the last 2 days, which had a sour smell. The vomited matter looked like curdled milk and that passed from the bowels very yellow and tinged with greenish hue. [illegible] mustard to its stomach 5’ as the child was only 8 mos old and one drop of laudanum to be repeated in three hours if the vomiting did not cease, also a warm bath. Left cal gri Dov: powd; gri Sod: bicarb grs iii made into 12 powders one every three hours Nov: 5th Vomiting and purging ceased, its mother said it had fever in the night. sucks well. Eyes bright, and plays with the children. has a bad cough. Areola faded. has taken 5 powders. ordered the remaining powders and another bath. Has had one stool. [illegible] case A very obstinate case of incontinence of urine. April 20th 1849 Blockley Hospital. This patient came under my care about the latter part of last month he was then dribling his urine incessantly and very irritable. His trousers being continually wet and sometimes marking his way along the floor when he walked. He says he has had this constant dribling for two years without and hours intermission. he is very weak in consequence. Before he came under my care he had been taking the Tr: ferri muriatis 15 drops three times daily being very anaemic. and tinct catharides this treatment was persisted in for a long time (2 mos) without affording him the least relief. according to this account. I changed his tonic for Rx Quinia sulphas grs xii and also [illegible] an hours interval Ferri protocarb zfs the gr 1/24 of strychnia M ft pil xii unus quatuor horae April 21st last night did not pass any scarcely There is now no wet patch in his trousers over his privates April 22nd Complains this morning as he [illegible] since he took strychnia of numbness and inability to stand on his legs. says he passed a good deal from his bladder last night by dribling. It seems to relapse backwards as he gets better and show a disposition to be periodical. The urine the other day did affect litmus very slightly reddened very slightly not near so much as my own did or that of the apothecary (Mr Marks) both of us being that day in good health. 23rd Says he passed scarcely any last night. his trousers about his privates no keep dry. 24th Did not pass any wine last night scarcely. cont treat. 25th Did not pass any urine last night. can walk better. 26th Says he pass a little last night. but not enough for the nurse to notice when he change his bed clothes in the morning. keeps his trousers dry and seems to be in better spirits. continued treatment. 27th Pass a good deal last night 28th Says he passed a good deal last night. compared to what he has done within the last two weeks. 29th Pass a good deal last night. The patient very stupid irritable will not answer questions put to him. Cant seem care whether he gets well or not. 20th Pass scarcely any last night says “it comes by spells” to use his own words May 1st Discovered to day, that he has not taken strychnia for a week or eight days. nor any medicine for a tow or three days. ordered all medicine to be stopt May 2nd Did not pass any last night scarcely. Syphillitic [?upia] Saml Williams came July 7th 1857 with his face body arms and legs covered over with sores and scabs some of which were the sise of an American quarter of a peculiar dark collour. and when pressed upon with the finger there appeared to be from the elasticity of the scab filled underneath with fluid some of them stand out from the surface of the skin, the 1/6 of an inch some of the sores where the scab has been removed presents a raw chancre surface.to these are applied the red precipitate oint. and the patient is taking the following. Rx Pot: iodidum zi Hydrarg: bicholridi gri Aqua zviii Tablespoonfull 3 times a day Rx Decoct Sarsa zvi per diem July 15th The scabs upon his face after having filled up (as it were) are beginning to fall off and leave sores covered with a thick yellow pus. to which I apply the red percipitate oint. he complains of [illegible] pain any where has a good appetite. July 17th Nearly all the scabs have fallen of and he says he is a good deal better July 21st Not a single scab remaining still continuing the above treatment. July 31 has been well for a week past Inds Infantile Convulsions [sequelae] of dysentery. March 20th 1855 Mrs Brewer at Little’s Hotel called on me to see her child 2 yrs of age labouring under convulsions. Found the child [illegible] breathing natural. Face flushed with an unnatural dusky hue. Had convulsions every hour, insomuch the mother became alarmed and sent for me. The bowels had not been regular natural since last summer which the mother attributed to an attack of dysentery the child then had. I ordered an emetic of ipecac and tart: emetic and grs v of Dov: powd: jalap ordered mustard bath and sinapisms to the ankles and rists. The child since the dysentery attack has been [illegible] [illegible] greenish March 21st Much better. Left the following for the chronic diarrhea cal brs iv Quinine grs iii [illegible] grs iii Plumbi acet: grs iii Mass: sulp: grs 1/8 m ft: pulv: No viii Phthisis Cases in which phosphate of lime have been used Nov 17th E. Whitehead age 26. Anemia large frame, oyster shell eye. Adunque fingers. Blue line around the gums legs very oedematous. has had night sweats. Cavernous respiration in the upper part of both lungs. Nov 19th Symptoms and feelings of the patient the [illegible] put her upon phosphate of lime. a remedy now coming into use 10 grs 3 times a day. Nov 20th Says she is better still on the lime. Nov 24 Much weaker. continued the lime. Nov 26 Hectic flush more intense. pulse fuller and stronger. did not examine her chest to day. Nov 28th Countenance more healthy, skin natural perhaps a little colder than natural. Pulse soft and feeble Same sounds heard in the chest as at first says she is better. Continued the powder. is much stronger. Raised her self to a sitting posture with less effort than yesterday. Nov Dec 5th Countenance the same. not much stronger feet very much oedematous. yesterday there was distinct cavernous respiration on the left side she also complained yesterday of difficulty in passing her water. her bladder on perception was found not to indicate a fulness it was therefore inferred the kidneys did not secrete or there was an obstruction in the ureters. This morning much more dropsical, she is rather inclined to constipation. Dec 8th Did not sleep much last night but declare herself much better to day. looks rather more cheerful. her urine is very dark of a musty brown collour and very opake, and thick. Dec 11 No change in the patient to day Jo: Riddle’s case Dec 4th Pulse full and gaseous 100 Breathing rather short and labored. Skin feverish. Tongue [illegible] very weak. 3 operations since yesterday. The quinine appears to have made him feverish. Treat. Gent: and quassia tea. tablespoonful 3 times daily. Dec 5th Pulse 80 regular and little hard. Operations less frequent. skin less feverish. Stools yellow. complains of pain in the region of the diaphragm when he raises up. Treat: D.P. gr ½ every 6 hrs tablespoonful 2ce per diem of the tonic tea. Dec 6th Pulse 60. Sweat very much last night. One thin operation Respiration better. Says he feels better, stronger and has a little appetite. Stopt the D.P. and is taking a tablespoonful of tonic tea 3 times per diem Dec 7th Pulse to be regular and soft. skin little feverish No operation since day before yesterday. ordered [illegible] and molasses Respiration good. No pain Slept pretty well last night. No sweat. Treat Case 2nd Ellen Groves Age 45 Nov 20th symptoms in this patient indicating phthisis are the eye night sweats swelled feet (oedema) and a cavernous respiration at the upper part of the left lung Dec 5th Has been using the phosphate of lime for two weeks, without much benefit complains this [illegible] of sick stomach and diarrhoea with griping. (this diarrhoea I have cause to think is caused by the phosphate of lime, it being insoluble in water) may also be in the juices of the stomach. and therefore act as an irritant to the stomach, causing sickness, or to the bowels, causing diarrhoea) Dec 6th Signs indicating a cavity on the left side. loud crepitation over the left axillae. Diarrhoea less; renewed the powders. Diabetes Mellitus. Henry Lynch. Has had the disease two years entered the wards Feby 19th when the following appearances were noticed. Temperament a mixture of the bilious and phlegmatic large frame. Broad face and features large face pale, muscles flabby. The first complaint was that of excessive thirst and incessant voiding of urine, I desired him to pass some into a bottle which he did without the least effort about zvi of clear white urine which upon being shaken up a thick white foam collected upon the top, which remained some time, the odour resembled apples or new mown hay or limes. Sugar in great quantity was detected by three different tests. Before he came in said he vomited blood Feby 21st Complains of pain in his breast and small of the back. said every thing tasted sweet, gave him some very sour vinegar which he said tasted sweetish, which seem to like, said he “could take any thing like drink no matter how bitter it was,” these are his very words, ordered his drink to be made one third vinegar. plenty of met which he craved a wine glassfull of an infusion of gentian in which 15 gtts of Tinct: ferri muriatis was mixed and given 3 times a day. 10 grs of Dovers powders at night. passed about 2 gallons last night. Feby 23rd No sleep. vomited blood, complains of nausea after eating passed usual quantity of water last night. The Dovers powder was not given last night. Same treatment as above to be continued. 23rd Took Dov. powd grs x but did not sleep much better passed usual quantity last night which the nurse said had spotts on it as thick as beer. took some salt and water to check haematemesis. wants his meat half cooked cont. the above treatment. Feby 24th No change still complains of burning heat in the left side. cont: treatment. 25th Better. Did not pass so much water. did not complain of the burning in his side slept better last night 26 Slept well last night complains a severe burning at the cardiac region could not detect any thing abnormal there ordered a blister for the pain. as he said it always did him good. cont treatment. March 13th Up to this time the patient has been alternately better and worse. often complaining of vertigo and burning at the cardiac region. about the first of march the quassia was substituted for gentian. rest of treatment same. The treatment is now entirely changed Liq: arsenicalis zii Ammoniae hydrosulphas gtts xx Tinct hyoscamus Spts lavendulae a a zi Infus diosmae zviii except the Dov powder at night Tablespoonful 3 times a day March 13th Complains of weakness in small of back [illegible] region his stomach which he says takes away his sleep. Quantity of urine still lessening passes [illegible] almost half the quantity he did at first. the patient is still kept upon old treatment. Quassia & Dovers powder gr v the new medicine not obtainable besides the medicine he is kept as strictly as possible on meat diet, still poured down him immense quantity of water drinking sometimes seven quarts in 24 hrs March 14 Complains this morning of pain in region of the kidneys, which would not allow me to press upon this part ordered 6 cut cups continued the treatment March 20 Does pass as much urine, spat up blood zifs last night March 30th Cannot keep bread from him but notwithstanding much better. Gonorrhoea Inds Jan 12th 1854 Penis very much swelled, especialy the gland meatus urinarius extra ordinarily large A large prominence below the corona gland on the posterior portion of the penis. Treatment Cold water injections. 2ce daily succeeded by an injection of nitrate of silver 5 grs to the zi Jan 12th Had chordee last night, which would awaken him out of a sound sleep Jan 13th Penis much less swollen no running. less ardor urinae. Took 3 pills of the following. last night on retiring and had no chordee but was kept awake, through mental anxiety being a poor man and out of work. His right eye is much inflamed, this mornings an old complaint. [illegible] Camp: a a grs x Opii grs ii M ft: pulv. viii Treat: applied the solution to the eye and ordered zi of salt in the morning and powders of cal: grs ii an hour before each meal. Low diet. (strictly) Dov: powd grs viii m ft: pulv: viii Inds 1853 Mrs Manus Case (coloured woman) I found this woman through Dr Gaston’s information in a miserable hovel over the canal. They were too poor to buy candles. I found her lying upon the bed in a dark corner groaning as if in labor. Dr Gaston having told me she was about to have an abortion, I was led astray, and when I heard her groans. I told her, she need not try to deceive me for I knew she was in labor. she assented to this. The next day I discovered my mistake. and altered my course. I found that instead of having an abortion she had dropsy. This fact was discovered first by an old Indian Doctor (coloured) and he out doctored me because I relied upon anothers judgement and not my own. I then, having found her bowels not opened ordered her a purge of cal: Rhei: and jalap: large doses her pulse was 120. skin feverish. Tongue whitish and furred. slightly pain in the left side, and right thigh. March 10th Took besides what I gave her a dose of castor oil, and when I saw her found her passing thin watery stools. Pulse 120. Tongue whitish and furred. I left her yesterday some cal: and Dovers powder and this morning found she had taken all except one. Did not order any medicine to day. 4 P.M. Finding she had griping pains at stool I ordered her cal: grs ii Dov: powd grs xii Morphia gri M ft: pulv: xii one to be taken every three hours March 11th Pulse quick and frequent Tongue as yesterday; has had no passage since bed time last night Complained of ringing in the head and crazy feelings last night which I attribute to the morphia and Dov: powd: together, sweat last night. The only symptom I dislike, is the pulse which is too frequent, and quick. Stopt the powder is taking no medicine now. 1 ½ o’clk Pulse softer says she is better. March 13th Pulse hard and quick, 100. Tongue as yesterday white and furred. Complains shortness of breath. slept tolerable. stopt the powders for fear of salivation. March 14th Pulse softer and more regular had shortness of breath in the night bowels inclined to be costive. Fearing the dyspnoea indicated water in the chest I ordered her cal: and morphia. Cal: grii Morp: grs ¼ M ft: pil: No 8 one every three hours. March 15th Pulse 110 hard full and quick. slept well less dyspnoea. Bowels free took zfs of oil. March 16th Pulse softer and less frequent about 80 or 90 per minute. Bowels regular. Tongue cleaner ordered for her juniper berry tea and cream of tartar and nothing else. March 17th Pulse 80. skin natural. Face brighter. Bowels regular complained of a gristle rising in her throat when she has these weak spells. continued the tea. Pulse more regular, and softer. Tongue whitish. Skin natural. Slept well. Bowels regular. Urine opake and deposit a whitish precipitate, which was dissipated by a slight heat. ordered the tea continued and added a tonic tea. Gent: & Columbo March 21st Pulse 100. soft and full Skin moist bowels regular Tongue much cleaner. Good appetite strong enough to sit up a little while by the fire in a chair. cont: the treatment March 23rd Pulse quick and strong. Tongue clean Bowels regular tells me the tonic tea prevents her fainting spells. only taking the tonic tea at present. April 7th Has been since the last date getting alternately better and worse, being attacked with dyspnoea at times so bad as to prevent her lying down Has not been taking medicine regularly, Found her this morning not able to lie down and her breathing very short. gave her elatri gri Cal: grs viii Jalap: grs xx Rhei grs xx M ft: pil: viii This patient died last night Secondary Syphillis Aug 13th 1854 Age 24 contracted a chancre and bubo some months ago. Has swelling of the submaxillary glands, and excoriation of the side of the tongue (stomatitis) prescribed Pot: iodidum zii Aqua zii Teaspoonful 3 times a day Low diet. Ung: [illegible] also “ hydrarg z z zi also Hyd: bicholor grs xii Aqua ziv M ft: mouth wash. Jos: Riddle’s case Dec 7th Cough less frequent and purulent expectoration in small masses. Treatment. Tonic tea, tablespoonful three times daily. Dec 8th Pulse. 72 skin little feverish. [cough] better All say my patient is better. slept better. Feels stronger No uneasy symptoms. No operation [illegible] day [before] [illegible] Ulcer of the thumb resulting from exposure after being lanced for Oct 12th Barry (Irishman) Age 45 Full habit sanguineous, Sandy complexion. Had his thumb lanced for felon, and used [illegible] the same day, when I first saw him, his thumb was much swelled at the ball, and a large ulcer (new) with its middle filled with slough, ordered a head and milk poultice Oct: 14 has been poulticing, and this morning I took away a part of the nail in removing the slough ordered the poultice again to day. Oct: 17th Slough, all away, and the ulcer presents a healthy appearance, ordered him to keep a piece of lint spread with carbonate of lead cerate zii to the zi Brought the edges together with sticking plaster. Oct 20th Has been using the above cerate, which has caused the ulcer to exude a great deal of pus, without appearing to hasten the granulating process I sprinkled powdered rhubarb over one side and, calomel over to other and did not use the lead oint: did not remove the strips. Oct: 31st Strips still on, no union appears to be taking place between the opposite sides, reapplied the powdered rhubarb. stopt using the calomel, as the side upon which it was applied, indicated no improvement the next day. The ulcer does not exude near as much pus as when the lead oint: was applied. Oct: 22nd Took the strips off to day, and found much improvement, reapplied them and the powdered rhubarb Oct 23rd Did not come to day I suppose he thinks he is well [pour] his thumb was doing finely though not well yet. Thinks the flaxseed meal poultice done him most good. Oct: 30th Still hanging to the Doctor, though much [better] touch it occasionally with nitrate of silver, and still apply strips of adhesive plaster, much smaller, and a great less painful Continuation of Mrs Hamilton’s lease Inds Jan 14th 1854. Mrs Hamilton’s cough commence troubling her about a month ago. Had a conversation with Mr Hamilton last night, who told me he thought I was correct last winter but now. thought it was not so; but thought it was her liver and not her lungs. When I look back upon my course, in this case. I [illegible] myself with a rashness in venturing a opinion. I paid too much attention to a haemoptesis she had one Sunday at church, and her own description of symptoms without seeing them myself. I am a good deal staggered this morning. Another thing that enabled me to express an opinion was the apparent good effects from cod’s liver oil. She has asked me to get her some more to day. Jan 23rd Has been taking cod’s liver oil in porter teaspoonful 3 times daily felt relieved immediately. Still has cough Is easily depressed. Was [shaved] a small red line extends along the outer edge of the fore finger as far as the rist, described the pain in it, as stinging and burning I told her the nerve was inflamed at least the neurolema. Coughed several times in my presence rather severely. I can see a great difference in her cough She is much pleased with the oil Feb 17th Is still taking the oil, finding it very beneficial to her cough. The cough increases every time, she neglects taking the oil and is immediately relieved upon resuming it again. There are several circumstances in this case which puzzles me, and at times, make me wish I had not ventured an opinion, and then again I discover symptoms which fortify me in my former [and] first impression. The symptoms [illegible] other circumstances which stagger me is the fact if her not loosing flesh and as she coughs most when excited, I am inclined to think her cough sometimes purely nervous, although the excitement would produce the same effects in some cases of phthisis. Mistaken or not in my diagnosis there is great relief from cod liver oil. I still retain her assent, to my [first] opinion her husbands argument to the contrary notwithstanding. She maintains and defends my opinion on all occasions. It has now been a year since my attention was first called to her and she looks now as fleshy as then. Whether the cods liver has been the presence of her flesh I cannot say, very likely it has. Jo: Riddle’s case Dec: 8th Disposition to sleep all the time. Treat tonic tea and beer, about half pint per diem. Inds Hemoptesis, Mr Jocelyn (Phthisis) May 6th Found him sitting by the side of the bed with a chamber in his hand [illegible] which he every now and spat a mouthful of blood after coughing told he had been walking and was attacked when about a mile from his house. Thinks he spat up 3 pints. Upon inquiring into this case I conclude he was labouring with phthisis. He said he had lost much flush has had the cough for sometime, night sweats dyspnea, and oedema of the lower limbs. I found that the haemoptisis had stop in a great measure but ordered him to keep on his back and quiet, and to take every half hour Acet plumbi gri Morph: gr 1/32 and a teaspoonful of the following every two hours. called at 7 o clock 5 hours after and found Spts: Terebinth zfs Tinct: kino zii Sacch: alb: ziii Aqua menth zfs Aqua zfs him with out any symptom. left grs x if Dov: however for him to take at bed time. May 9th Pulse full, and slow and easily compressible. spat up about 3 ounces last night. Ordered him to take every hour Acet: plumbi grs ii Morp: sulp: gr 1/24 Took about 3 ounces by cupping and ordered a blister over the part. Thought several times of bleeding from the arm, but thought his pulse too compressible and gaseous. Found dulness over the sub clavicular region of the right side, and also over the middle lobe of the same lung. vocal resonance very distinct on the right side, immediately under the clavicle, and also over the left lung at the upper and middle portions. Pass the day without spitting any blood [illegible] some small coagulated clots. At 9 o clock P.M. [illegible] been labouring under great oppression and spitting up every now and then clots of the sise of 25 cts piece. Pulse was full and and little hard, I proposed to bleed him but he objected His skin was hot and cough frequent. Ordered him a seidlitz powder every two hours and a teaspoonful of the following mixture every two hours until the fever should slacken. Tart: Em grs ii Pulv: ipecac grs iii [Pot]: Nitratis zi Aqua zviii He also took zfs of castor oil combined with xx gtts of turpentine to open his bowels. For his cough he took vin antim a teaspoonful every two hours. syr scillae “ tolu cam Tinct opii camp a a zi May 10th Found him at 8 ½ A.M. Another with no fever, pulse soft and regular. Rested well after my last visit 9 o clock last night. had several coughs and one rather severe and choking [illegible] [illegible] but threw up at no time blood, except only enough to give the expectorated matter a rusty pneumonic tinge. The [illegible] mixture nauseated him so that he refrained from it. The oil operated. Ordered him to day teaspoonful of turpentine mixture every three hours and acet: plumbi grs i [illegible] gr 1/35 mixture, every two hours, and teaspoonful of the cough not every three hours, if the cough is frequent and if though rather gaseous. 4 P.M. pulse 80 soft and regular [???tural] expectorated very little to day no blood scarcely cough up frequent. He is much better and feels quite comfortable. Ordered nothing for the night. [illegible] To day feeling much better, very imprudently, get up and walk over to my office (about half a square) and [illegible] sat and walked about the house the rest of the day. May 12th In consequence of yesterdays exertion was attacked with haemoptesis about 3 oclock this morning which was checked by the usual [illegible] (as above used) applied a bladder of ice to the neck, which threw him into a chill and [???nding] to his wife had no effect upon the bleeding Cod’s Liver oil. (Ol: Rubrum) in Phthisis Rheum etc. Case 1st Mary Mooney Case. Feby 6th 1851. Had been in the ward some time, very thin pulse small and hand and about 100. Spittle come up in small flakes with a mixture of frothy expectoration. Flat on both sides when percussed. sound at this summit of the right lung as if there was a cavity as large as a dollar or large. ordered cod’s liver oil zfs three times daily. Feby 7th No change in the above symptoms. Cod’s liver oil made her sick. stopt it. Feby 8th 9th On examining her spit cup did not see the little flakes that I have seen heretofore but a mass of frothy white expectoration like that of beer. ordered her a zi of cods liver oil in a wineglassfull of porter 3times daily. other signs the [same] Feby 10th morning Found this morning again complaining of cramps other symptoms the same as yesterday. The oil nauseates her afternoon. Did not throw up the oil to day ordered zfs in wineglass of porter Feby 11th Made very sick (I believe by the oil.) Continuation of Wm H Darrach’s Case June 29th Is now sleeping sweetly in his cradle having fallen asleep without any coaxing. Drowsy all day and fretfull. 4 stools two last greenish and greenish white lumps. June 30th 4 operations first greenish mucous, las three more natural being yellowish. No fever. Cry’s more than usual. Drowsy. No medicine to day. Has had more exercise in the fresh air, riding in his little wagon July 1st 4 operations about the same as yesterday with the exception of greenish mucous stools Appears well except being too thin and too frequent stools. No sign of teeth yet. July 2nd 4 operations, still thin and mixed with mucous yellowish. very thin as to his body. Not as fretful to day good appetite. Slept better than usual last night. No teeth yet July 3rd 5 operations mucous, and thinnish. In good spirits all day. Sleeps as well as usual. No teeth as yet. July 4th 5 operations. Have been feeding him a watery solution of arrow-root as we could not get milk. Took him riding morning and evening. In good spirits has not pulled and bit at things so eagerly. No teeth. July 5th 3 operations. Feeding him now on boiled flour and milk, still thin otherwise well Had two good rides morning and evening in his little wagon which seems to do him a great deal of good. No teeth nor perceptable prominence of the gum. July 6th 4 operations. Rode in his wagon in the afternoon. Good appetite sleeps well, and appears in good spirits. No teeth nor swelling of the gums passes water more than usual. July 7th 4 operations thicker than yesterday. Thin and pale. Case end Mary [Burns] Feby 6th very thin. Pulse small quick and hard about 65 yrs of age ordered zfs of cods liver oil 3 times daily. Flat upon percussion heard a sound resembling air rushing into a cavity at the summit of the left lung. Feby 7-8-9th No change stopt the oil as she became very sick Feby 9th She says she is getting better. ordered zi ol: Sec: arell: in zii of porter 3 times daily Feby 10th Oil sickened her, and caused her to vomit the last dose (3rd) up. ordered zifs three times daily in porter. Say she is better not so much cough Feby 18th Examined her chest to-day, found the same symptoms of cavity, that were first noticed. continuing the cods liver oil as heretofore. July 23rd Baby 5 days old. Inds Was spending the day at Mr Hamilton’s in the country when Mr Keely requested me to see his babe. 5 days which he said was dying. Found a [illegible] baby, which would weigh I suppose 5 lbs lying with closed eyes perfectly motionless. Bowels very loose running almost incessantly. The father had given it a dose of cordial which I suppose was the cause of the stupor Had no feet bathed or rather soaked in rather warm water, and had its spine and lower extremities rubbed with flannel. This appeared to revive it, for a short time. Ordered 15 drops a solution of borax, a piece as large as a beech nut dissolved in zifs of water. I ought to have said mother’s milk zifs called next day and found the child better without my [illegible] Matthews Case April 14th 1851 Flat on both sides on the left cavernous respiration a man of very large frame has been taking a zf of cod’s liver oil three times daily for 6 wks. 19th Not so flat; when he speaks the chest resounds. Expectoration bloody and watery. Dulness of sound over the heart. Can hear respiration very distinctly over the cardiac region. caused him to walk up and down the ward about 5 minutes as fast as he could, which was not very fast however as he was very feeble, and then listened to his heart. it seemed to beat faster and the sound was very dull. could not be seen beating. outside unless the finger was pressed upon it which it raised up feebly. This seemed to me to be caused by debility. it also beat very quick. 23rd Found him to day in bed complaining of hjs [illegible] at night having had a very profuse one last night he to weak to get up 25. Sitting up to day Inds John Hamilton’s case (a victim of homeopathy) hard to say which. Active mind. About the first of April (1856) on a rather warm day, (according to his mother’s account) he was splitting wood in the open air, and becoming heated took off his coat. Sometime the next day complained of pain in his right thigh. They tampered with him for about a week, with home made remedies, and still becoming worse, and sleeplessness coming on along with delirium they sent for a homeopathic who fiddled and fooled with him about a mouth and came to the wise conclusion that was beyond the reach of homeopathy and requested his discharge. This case after passing through all the stages of inflammation suppurated and an abscess of the thigh succeeded. Dr Bobbs and myself opened the abscess in two places and both are now discharging matter. The pus was very thin and watery. Chloroform was given with the happiest result. Dr: Bobbs ordered rich and nourishing diet, and poultices to the thigh. May 9th has changed his physician. [illegible] Homburg who has lowered his diet. I am afraid to his sorrow. May 29th Has been kept close to his room which is badly ventilated incessant discharge from his thigh from both the upper and lower opening John died sometime in June or July of shere exhaustion from the purulent discharge. Inds Case of Mr Warner August 10th A young man 20 yrs or thereabouts. [Neuro], bilious. When first seen had fever suffering with diarrhoea two or three days. When I saw him, I found his pulse full and very compressible. Tongue furred and of a dirty white colour. 6 or 7 stools a day of a watery nature. Prescribed Cal grs ½ Pulv: Ipecac gri Mass: sulp: gr 1/8 M ft: pulv: every two hours Plumbi acet: grs ii Morp: sulp: gr 1/8 after every passage. Augst 20th tongue still very much furred and keeps his [illegible] Diarrhoea stopt, in a great measure though his stools are still thin, but their colour is now yellow. Two or three days ago I gave him cal gr ½ Pulv: Doveri grs I every 3 hours I have given him no medicine since. His appetite is very scant and he is I think all the better for it. August 25th Has been gradually improving since the ninth day of the fever. To day his pulse was soft and regular about 80 per minute. Skin soft and natural. No operation of the bowels for two days. Has been taking for the last two or three days a teaspoonful of the following mixture every three hours except to day. he now takes it every 4 hours. Liq: amiae acet z Tinct: cinchonae [illegible] ii Etheris sulp: comp: zi Tinct: opii camp: zi The paregoric was added to check a diarrhoea which he had. August 26th sitting up, eating his breakfast. Pulse soft and rather quicker than yesterday at the same time. Tongue clearing off Skin moist and natural temperature. August 27th Was up yesterday walking his room. Tongue cleaning rapidly. nearly clean. pulse at 9 o’clock 90. Bowels opened once daily. Skin natural. Expression natural. April 28 Age. Much emaciated says he has only been confined to the house 3 months. very flat on both sides of chest. night sweats oedema of lower extremities. Phthisis eye can scarcely walk but manages to walk easily and slowly about the ward. ordered a tablespoonfull of cods liver oil in porter 3 times a day. 25th Found with his clothes on but very weak. detected either an enlarged bronchi filled with mucous on a cavity at the summitt of the right lung. Feet very oedematous. no change Continuation of Wm H. Darrach’s Case. July 8th 2 operations. Health good except too thin and pale. July 9th 1 operation Do Do Do Do Do Do “ 10th 4 operations Do Do Do Do Do Do July 20th Had a high fever was very restless. Head and superior part of his body hot and acrid while the feet cold vomited up his milk several times done well up to this time. Allayed the vomiting by a little pepermint and paregoric. Bathed his legs in a hot mustard water which appeared to believe his head and break the fever. Repeated it before bed time and he slept the second night naturally and awoke well. June 1st 1857 Vaccination. Wm H Darrach age 5 months, in good health. Nervous temp: was vaccinated at 10 A.M. June 2nd The punctures a little redder. No areola perceptable No fever no perceptable deviation from health June 4th The former vaccine did not take and had to revaccinate him. June 5th No perceptable change June 6th Ditto these failures I attribute to kay not drawing enough blood. having only produced a slight redness 1st day June 5th Revaccinated for the third time. Took a little more blood 2nd day June 8th Faint blushing areola. 3rd day June 9th Areola extending. Vesicular elevation perceptable. Ring of small vesicles surrounded by a faint and narrow areola. No constitutional disturbance. 4th Day June 10th vesicles have united and become one large one. more elevated. Areola not much altered either as to sise or colour. 5th Day June 11th vesicle wider and more elevated. Areola not much different. No constitutional symp. 6th Day June 12th vesicle becoming more silvery and elevated areola about the same. No constitutional symptoms. 7 Day June 13th vesicle more developed having a small particle of encrusted lymph in the centre. Commencing to pit areola 6 times longer and redder. 8 day June 14th No change except the vesicle more elevated and duller white not so silvery. The pit more marked. 9 Day June 15th Areola no wider, commencing to fade, vesicle changing gradually very fretful, may be on account of the heat from the centre into garnet coloured scab 10th Day June 16th Areola still fading. The garnet coloured scab has encroached so upon the vesicle as to leave a vesicular ring around it, has also become more deeply coloured and dryer 11th Day June 17th Areola almost disappeared. Scab taking th e place of the vesicle. Assuming daily a more decided garnet colour. 12th Day June 18th Areola entirely gone, also the vesicle nothing now remains but the scab, which has not yet began to loosen. 13th Day June 19th Areola and constitutional symptoms all gone I mean restlessness which makes him pit and cry through the day Scab still tight but show a disposition to separate from the surrounding tissue in which it is imbedded. 14th Day June 20th Scab still tight and drying fast. 15th Day June 21st Scab still tight. Appears perfectly dry, except a little oozing from the centre. 16th Day June 22nd Scab still loosening around one edge. A little oozing from the centre. 17th Day June 23rd Scab drying, and shrinking. 18th Day June 24th Scab much smaller 19th Day June 25th Scab still shrinking, and tight 20th Day June 26th Scab still tight and smaller. 21st Day June 27th Scab still tight, beginning to raise up. [illegible] compact. 22nd Day June 28th Scab loose. 23rd Day June 29th Scab lost, was lost some time in the night. Not pit visible in the scar as yet. N.B. On the [illegible] the day the local and constitutional symptoms were at their acme. Diarrhea Jany 21st 1858. I was attacked with ordinary diarrhea and made myself. some pills containing Acet; plumb grfs [illegible]: sulp: gr 1/8 which I took every two hours. not regularly however. No good ensuing I changed them for the following misture Tinct: catechu zi Creta preparat: zfs Tinct: opii camp: zi Tinct; cinnamon zi M: teaspoonful every hour Jany 23rd Worse. Stools like serum and mucous. 3 or 4 a day. Dieting strictly. Toast and tea & rice Jany 25th Finding these remedies useless, I abandoned them, and thought I would try tinct: mur: ferri. not having a very good reason. for so doing, as my mind was very imbecile at the time Jany 27thg In addition to the above. & grs viii of D.P. twice before retiring. After taking the iron a [illegible] a zi alltogether in 3 doses. (more or less) I took upon retiring grs viii or x of D.P. I did not weigh it. Almost immediately upon taking the D.P. I felt sick and had difficulty retaining it. As soon as I laid down up it came with the, I think, iron from the acid taste. Jany 28th I concluded I was not treating myself right and that cal: & rhei was indicated I accordingly took the following. Almost immediate relief and change in the colour of stool. Cal grs iii Rhei grs vi D.P. grs vi M ft: pil: No xii S. one every hour Jany 29th Much better. took now cal: grs vi D.P. grs vi M ft: pil xii S. one every hour. Jany 30th Convalescent. took now Quinine grs vi D. P. grs vi M ft: pil: No xii S. one every hour Jany 31st Well. Not peration since day before yesterday 2 days and a half. Had one this evening making 2 days and a half. I thought I would not taking any aperient but let nature do the work. I was right May I always do so. “Natura sanat Medicina curat” I hope will be my motto. P.S. Astringents were the stumbling blocks of nature in this case. cal: Rhei quinine and the small doses of D.P. the adjuvants. I consider it very important to notice, that there was no symptom on the tongue, eyes, skin, or pulse indicating hepatic torpidity. Return of diarrhea after almost a year Monday Decr 13th Was attacked similar to the attack of last Jany. Griping pains at night, with operations sometimes almost natural as to colour & consistency but small as to size, and at others colour good but consistency too much. I was troubled most a night. 2 operations at night. I attributed it to cranberries but may be mistaken. Painful [borboryni], with smarting of the sphincter Have taken no medicine or altered my diet. A month or thereabouts was attacked suddenly with sick head, during which I vomited bile all night. No symptoms of hepatic torpidity as before. I suppose I have 5 or 6 motions in the 24 hrs. Decr 17th Diarrhea not getting any better, I took cal: Rhei: D.P. a a gfs M ft: pil: one every two hours beginning 2 hours after meals. No change in diet. Decr 18th operations much thinner & more bilious attribute it to the medicine, took 7 pills = 3 grs of each. Griping about the same. No difference except as to colour & consistency of stools. Intend taking Quinine gri Pulv D.P. grs Ext: Gent: Ol: [illegible]: Nig: 4 or 5 operations in 24 hrs. Attending to my business, No alteration in diet. Decr 20th Took 3 pills of the last sett, but had to stop because of the griping and frequency of operations being no less than before; did not take any medicine yesterday and to day am much better. I think the first pills unloosed my bound up liver. If I had taken astringents as I did last year at this time, I think I should have had the same difficulty. Il est tres necessaire, pour le medecin, d’etudies beacoup, beau coup. La nature, en querissant les malades. Il lui faut, l’etudies aved l’oiel medicale, et ne [illegible] [illegible] point de detourner en routes [illegible] Observation et la patience pourront nous guides [illegible] les straites de son Labyrynthe. Il est tres necessaire [illegible] [illegible] [illegible] de [illegible] G. M. Darrach