z a METROPOLITAN SYNAGOGUE eS OF NEW YORK = x x 2 . . DR. JUDAH CAHN, Rabbi Friday Evening, ’ March 16, 1979 NORMAN ATKINS, Cantor 8:00 P.M. MAURICE LEVINE, Conductor ARTHUR FRANTZ, Organist SERVICE #4 PAGE 48 Organ Prelude Ma Tovu Ernest Bloch Bar'chu I. Freed Sh'ma Mi Chamocha I. Freed V'shamru I. Freed Hashkivenu A. W. Binder May The Words I. Freed Kiddush Trad. arr. Lewandowski-Binder SERMON DR. JOSHUA LEDERBERG DEDICATED TO THE MEMORY OF ALBERT EINSTEIN, ON THE 100th ANNIVERSARY OF HIS BIRTH Solo: Kinnereth Mare Lavry Marjorie McClung, soprano Va' anachnu On That Day Final Hymn Shalom Aleychem I. Freed I. Freed Trad. arr. I. Goldfarb About Joshua Lederberg Joshua Lederberg, Joseph D. Grant Professor of Genetics and chairman of the department of genetics at the Stan- ford University School of Medicine, was born in Montclair, New Jersey, in 1925. He attended Stuyvesant High School in New York and received his B.A. degree from Columbia College in 1944, After two years at Columbia Univer- sity’s College of Physicians and Sur- geons, he took a leave of absence to do research with the late Edward L. Tatum at Yale University. He never returned to medical school. While at Yale, where. he received his Ph.D. in 1947, he dis- covered the mechanism of genetic re- combination in bacteria, demonstrating for the first time that a form of sexual reproduction occurs in these micro- organisms. Eleven years later in 1958, at the age of 33, he was named a co-recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medi- cine for this work and subsequent re- search on the organization of genetic material in bacteria. The other recipi- ents of the prize that year were Dr. Tatum and Dr. George Beadle for their discovery at Stanford in the 1940s that genes act by regulating specificchemical processes. (In 1957, Dr. Tatum joined the faculty of The Rockefeller Univer- Sity, where basic research in genetics and what is now called molecular biol- ogy had been in progress since the 1930s. He was a leader in research at the University until his death in 1975.) From 1947 to 1959, Dr. Lederberg was professor of genetics at the Univer- sity of Wisconsin and served two years (1957-59) as chairman of the depart- ment of medical genetics. He has been on the faculty of Stanford’s School of Medicine since 1959. He also holds the titles of professor of biology and pro- fessor of computer science. A member of the National Academy of Sciences and a charter member of its Institute of Medicine, Dr. Lederberg has been active on several government advisory committees and boards deal- ing with problems of mental health and retardation. He also was a member of the Advisory Committee for Medical Research of the World Health Organi- zation, and is on the board of trustees of the Natural Resources . Defense Council, which is concerned with en- vironmental health. Dr. Lederberg played an active role in the Mariner and Viking missions to Mars, sponsored by the National Aero- nautics and Space Administration. He has been a consultant to the Arms Con- trol and Disarmament Agency and con- tributed to the successful negotiation of the treaty on biological weapons dis- armament. He is a director of the Center for Advanced Study in the Be- havioral Sciences, Stanford, California, and of the Institute for Scientific Infor- mation in Philadelphia. He is also chairman of the board of Annual Re- views of Palo Alto, California, a coop- erative nonprofit scientific publisher. Dr. Lederberg has been awarded honorary Doctor of Science degrees by Yale, Columbia, the University of Wis- consin, and Albert Einstein College of Medicine, and an honorary M.D. by the University of Turin, Italy. His interest in improving communi- cations among scientists, the general public, and government policy makers has led Dr. Lederberg to write for lay audiences extensively, including a series of columns distributed by the Washington Post Syndicate on the social impact of scientific programs.