fiafi Booffof LILLY LEVEY BRO’S & CO. PRINTERS AND BINDERS INDIANAPOLIS LI LLY’S Hand Book OF PHARMACY AND THERAPEUTICS. Fifth Revision. Twelfth Edition. One Hundred and Twentieth Thousand. Price, Bound in Muslin, 25 Cents. Price, Bound in Leather, 50 Cents. ELI LILLY & COMPANY, Pharmaceutical Chemists, Indianapolis, Ind. 1897. INTRODUCTION TO THE FIFTH REVISION. Eieey’S Hand Book of Pharmacy and Therapeutics has for years been the standard ready reference in its peculiar field for thousands of Pharmacists and Physi- cians. The present revision has been most thorough and exhaustive, the work being greatly enlarged both in size and number of pages, introducing many radical changes and improvements, bringing it down to date in every feature. Eieey’S Hand Book furnishes the busy practitioner a reliable means of information, at once concise, syste- matic and authoritative, to which he may refer with con- fidence in cases of doubt. Younger members of the pro- fession and medical students will find this little work full of suggestions, which will stimulate them to more ex- tended reading. The therapeutical notes have been compiled from standard authorites, among which are The United States Dispensatory; The National Dispensatory — Stille & Maisch; The American Dispensatory, with supplement; Hand Book of Therapeutics—Ringer; Materia Medica and Therapeutics—Bartholow; A Treatise on Therapeu- tics—Trousseau; A Guide to Therapeutics—Farquharson; Modern Materia Medica—Helbing; Materia Medica, Pharmacy and Therapeutics—Potter; Materia Medica, Pharmacology and Therapeutics—Shoemaker. SPECIAL, NOTICE. Eieey’S Hand Book was formerly sent out without charge in paper covers. Copies in leather binding were supplied at SO cents each. The paper covers however, were not durable and we have discontinued supplying in that way. In substantial muslin binding we now send the Hand Book, postage prepaid, on receipt of 25 cents, or in leather binding, SO cents. These prices barely cover cost of binding and postage, it not being our desire to make a profit on the book. Although an ad- vertisement of our preparations in a way, it also con- tains such a large fund of collateral information not else- where so accessable that we are sure those who desire to to use the Hand Book will not consider the small charge unreasonable. Indianapolis, June, 1897. Established 1876. Incorporated 1881 Eli Lilly & Company, Pharmaceutical Chemists Indianapolis, Ind., U. S. A. ELI LILLY, President. JAMES E. LILLY, Vice-Pres’T. JOSIAH K. LILLY, Superintendent. EVAN F. LILLY, Secretary TABLE OF CONTENTS. For Complete Index see Page 333. PAGE. Fluid Extracts , 105 Pills, Sugar Coated 131 Pills, Geiatine Coated 131 Pills, Enteric 109 Elixirs, Medicinal 171 Syrups, Medicinal : 186 Wines, Medicinal 191 Cordials, Medicinal, 193 Glyceroles 195 Tinctures, Standard 196 Tablets, Compressed 198 Tablets, Compressed, Sugar Coated 205 Tablet Triturates 207 Tablets, Hypodermic 214 Tablets, Hypodermic Veterinary 216 Lozenges, Compressed 217 Capsules, Elastic Filled 222 Solid Extracts 225 Powdered Extracts 225 Concentrations, Eclectic Resinoids 229 Miscellaneous Preparations 230 Specialties 234 Botanical Index 235 Index of Diseases and Remedies 249 Table of Doses ' 270 Approximate Measures 284 Table to Assist the Beginner in Prescribing Liquids 284 General Principles of the Incompatibility of Drugs 285 Poisons and Antidotes 286 Examination of Urine 288 Treatment of Asphyxia 292 Eruption of the Teeth 293 Relation of Pulse and Temperature 293 Temperature of the Body 293 The Pulse, Average Frequency at Different Ages in Health 294 Respiration at Various Ages 294 Indications of the Tongue 294 Table of Eruptive Fevers 295 Table for Calculating the Period of Uterogestation 296 Definitions of Therapeutic Terms 297 Phrases and Abbreviations used in Prescriptions. 301 Latin Genitive Case Endings 306 Symbols or Signs used in Prescriptions 306 Table for Making Solutions of Various Strengths with Water or Alcohol 307 Metric System of Weights and Measures 308 Table of Metric and Apothecaries’ Equivalents 310 Rules for Comparing Centigrade and Fahrenheit Scales. 310 Historical Sketch of the Introduction by Dr. J. Marion Sims of Suc- cus Alterans 311 How to use Succus Alterans; Lilly 319 Pil. Aphrodisiaca; Lilly 324 Elixir Purgans; Lilly 325 Glycones; Lilly 326 Yerbazin; Lilly 327 Formaldehyde Generator; Moffatt 328 Formaseptol; Lilly 330 Appendix to Fluid Extracts 331 ELI LILLY & COMPANY’S FLUID EXTRACTS. For nearly a quarter of a century the products of Eli Eilly & Company have borne the highest reputation with the medical and pharmaceutical professions. In no part of .their work have they presented greater excel- lence or demonstrated higher qualities of leadership than in their line of Fluid Extracts. Having the closest relations with the best sources of foreign crude drugs, with direct surveillance of the col- lection of indigenous supplies, very largely obtained through their own collectors, the usual course through the markets with consequent uncertainty of quality is avoided. Not content, however, under any circumstances to accept any drug at its face, it must pass the most rigid examination, botanically in all cases and chemically where practicable, in order that the resulting extract may be of the highest attainable quality. Scientific depart- ments for these purposes were introduced here in advance of any other pharmaceutical laboratory and here were produced the first Fluid Extracts standardized to definite strength. The natural result of such painstaking care has brought about, in the course of years, a very great pref- erence for the brand of Eli Eilly & Company, a prefer- ence it will always be a pleasure to maintain by honest adherence to the methods by which it was originally pro- duced. All Fluid Extract labels of Eli Eilly & Company carry the most complete information, giving in each case the name of the preparation, dose, botanical name of the drug and authority, natural order, botanical and com- mon synonyms, range, habitat, part used, standard of strength, action and uses, antidotes in case of poisons, formulas for preparing syrups, wines, tinctures, infu- sions, etc. To insure preservation of Fluid Extracts, they are always sent out in amber glass bottles and it is advised they be kept in a moderately cool situation, as little exposed to variations of temperature as possible. The processes and menstrua of other manufacturers being- so different, any attempt to apply our formulas to other Fluid Extracts will certainly lead to disap- pointment. Be careful, therefore, in purchasing- always to specify “Billy’s”. SPECIAL, CAUTION. 6 Eli Lilly & Company’s ELI LILLY & COMPANY’S Standard Fluid Extracts. FL. EXT. ABSCESS ROOT Dose 30 to 60 m. Polemonium reptans Linn. Nat. Ord.—Polcmon iacece. Synonyms—American Greek valerian, Jacob’s ladder, Blue bells. Range—United States; from Minnesota east and south. Habitat—Damp woodlands and shady banks of streams. Part used—The root. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Alterative, astringent and diaphoretic. Has been found valuable in scrofula, pleurisy, febrile and inflammatory diseases, and as a gargle in bronchial and laryngeal affections. See also Appendix, page 331. PREPARATIONS. Syrup Abscess Root—Fl. ext. Abscess root, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. drs. Infusion Abscess Root—FI. ext. Abscess root, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 14 to 1 fi. oz. or as a gargle. FL. EXT. ACONITE LEAVES Dose 2 to 5 m. Aconitum Napellus Linn. Nat. Ord.—Hanunculacece. Synonyms—A. vulgare D. C.,—Monkshood, Wolfsbane. Range—Europe, Asia and Northwestern North America; cultivated. Habitat—Mountain forests. Part used—The leaf. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c. c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Aconite leaves have heen discarded from the U. S. P., the root alone being official. FI. Ext. Aconite root, Lilly, is standardized to uniform strength and should always be prescribed. Action and uses—Acronarcotic poison,, nerve sedative and anti- phlogistic. Antagonizes the fever process. Of greatest value in high re- sisting pulse, dry hot skin and elevated body temperature. Valuable in acute throat affections and in the onset of inflammations of the respir- atory organs, catarrhal croup, acute pleuritis and peritonitis before the stage of effusion; also in simple and eruptive fevers, puerpural and surgi- cal fevers and in the short sharp feverish affections of children. Extern- ally and internally in neuralgia of the lifth nerve. Antidotes—None reliable. Recumbent posture absolute. Stomach pump. Heat to extremities, stimulants, artificial respiration if necessary. Caffeine hypodermically or by the mouth. Atropine, morphine, am- monia, ether and amyl nitrite have been used. PREPARATION. Tincture Aconite Reaves—FI. ext. Aconite leaves, Lilly, 2 fi. ozs.; Alcohol, 75 %, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 15 to 30 m. FL. EXT. ACONITE ROOT, U. S Dose 1-2 to 2 m. Aconitum Napellus Linn. Kat. i*ri\.—Ilanunculaceas. Synonyms—A. vulgare D. C.,—Aconitum U. S.,—Monkshood, Wolfs- ' bane. Range—Europe, Asia and Northwestern North America. Habitat—Mountain forests. Part used—The tuber. Standard of strength—0.5 per cent, of alkaloid, estimated by titration with acid. This preparation will also respond to the following test: 1 minim diluted with water to 10 fluid drams will give from one fluid dram placed in the mouth (previously rinsed with water) and re- tained for one minute, a distinct tingling sensation, lasting for some minutes. . Note—Fluid extract aconite upon market varies greatly in color’ Some makers retaining the menstruum of the Pharmacopoeia of 1880, Please Specify “Lilly” Standard Fluid Extracts. which makes a light colored extract, others, including ourselves, utilize the menst.ruin of the present piiarmacopceia which produces an extract some darker than the above. Again some employ dilute alcohol which gives to the extract a verv dark color. Action and uses—Acronarcoue poison, nerve sedative and anti- phlogistic. Antagonizes the fever process. Of greatest val ie in high re- sisting pulse, dry hot skin and elevated body temperature. fValuable in acute throat affections and in the onset of inflammation., or the respir- atory organs, catarrhal croup, acute pleurisy and peritonitis before the stage of effusion; also in simple and eruptive puerpural and surgical fevers and in the short sharp feverish affections of children. Externally and internally in neuralgia of the fifth nerve. Antidotes—None reliable.' Recumbent posture absolute. Stomach pump, stimulants, heat to extremities, artificial respiration if necessary. Caffeine hypodermically or by the mouth. Atropine, morphine, am- monia, ether and amyl nitrite have been used. PRE PARATION. Tincture Aconite Root, IJ. S.—Fl. ext. Aconite root, Lilly, 5% fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 75 %, 10J4 A. ozs.; Mix—1 to 5 m. FL. EXT. ADONIS VERNALIS Dose 1 to 2 m. Adonis vernalis Linn. Xat. Ord.—Jianuncu laceae. Synonyms—False hellebore, Birdseye. Range—Europe, Asia. Part used—The herb. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 e.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Poisono us. Reputed valuable as a cardiac stimu- lant and useful in dropsy and diseases of the heart. Employed in much the same manner as digitalis but is said to be much more prompt and to have no cumulative tendency. Antidotes—Prompt emetics. Tannic acid is the chemical antidote, but the tannate should be evacuated. Aconite the best antagonist for large doses. Opium to those of long continued use. Recumbent position. FL. EXT. AGRIMONY Dose 20 to 40 m Agrimonia JEnpatoria Walt. Wat. Ord.—Rosaceee. Synonyms—Agrimonia striata Michx.,—Cocklebur, Sticklewort. Range;—L'nited States; common. Habitat—Borders of woodlands. Part used—The herb. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Astringent, stimulant and tonic. Used in popular practice as a gargle for sore throat, wash for ulcers and internally for the cure of bowel complaints, gravel, asthma, coughs and gonorrhea. PREPARATION Infusion Agrimony—FI. ext. Agrimony, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. ozs., or as a gargle or wash for ulcers. FL. EXT. AILANTHUS. Dose 15 to 30m. Ailanthus glandulosa Desf. Xat. Ord.—Simarubacece. Synonyms—Tree of Heaven, Chinese sumach. Range—China; in the U. S. cultivated as a shade tree. Part used—The bark. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Nervine and antispasmodic. Said to he useful in anorexia, dyspepsia and for the expulsion of tenia. PREPARATION Infusion Ailanthus—Fl. ext. Ailanthus, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. drs. When Ordering or Prescribing. 8 Eli Lilly & Company’s FL. EXT. ALKANET. Alhanna tinctoria Tausch. Nat. Ord.—Boraginacece. Synonym—Anchusa tinctoria Lam. Range—Western Asia and Southeastern Europe. Part used—1The root. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Alkanet is not a medical plant, being used as a coloring tor oils and pomades, for which purpose this extract is well adapted. FL. EXT. ALOES Dose 5 to 20 m. Aloe Perryi Baker. Nat. ©rd.—lAliacece. Synonyms—Aloe Socotrina U. S.,—Socotrine aloes. Range—Shores of Red Sea and Indian Ocean, Southern Afripa. Habitat.—Partial to limestone districts from sea level to an altitude of 3000 feet. Part used—The inspissated juice of the leaves, purified. Standard of strength—This preparation though listed as a fluid ex- tract is not properly so called, being made in the proportion of 1 gram purified Socotrine aloes to 2 c.c. of the fluid extract. Action and uses—Cathartic, emmenagogue, vermifuge and slightly cholagogue. PREPARATIONS Tincture Aloes IT. S.—FI. ext. Aloes, Lilly, 3 fl. ozs.; FI. ext. Licorice, Lilly, 3 fl. ozs.; Diluted Alcohol, 10 fl. ozs; Mix—Dose as a lax- ative, 30 to 60 m.; as a purgative 2 to 4 fl. drs. Wine Aloes, IT. S.—Fl. ext. Aloes, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Fl. ext. Cardamom, Lilly, 1 fl. dr.; Fl. ext. Ginger, Lilly, 1 fl. dr.; Stronger white wine, 13% fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose as a stomachic, 1 to 2 fl. drs.; as a purgative % to 1 fl. oz. FL. EXT. ALOES, for tincture, see Appendix, page 831. FL. EXT. ALOES AND MYRRH Dose 10 to 20 m. Standard of strength—One pint represents: Purified aloes, Myrrh and Licorice root, of each 5 avd. ounces. Action and uses—Purgative, tonic and emmenagogue. Chiefly em- ployed in chlorosis and amenorrhea when there is constipation. Tincture Aloes and Myrrh, IT. S.—FI. ext, Aloes and Myrrh, Lilly, 4% fl. ozs.; Alcohol, lo%, 11% A' ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. drs. PREPARATION. FL. EXT. ALSTONIA CONSTRICTA Dose 5 to 20 m. Alstonia constricta F. v. Mueller. Nat. ©rd.—Apocynacece. Synonym—Australian fever bark. Range—Warmer parts of East Australia. Habitat—Dry soil. Part used—The bark. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Tonic and antiperiodic. Said to be used in Central Australia with great success in malarial fevers. FL. EXT. ALUM ROOT Dose 10 to 60 m. Heuchera Americana Linn. \a(. ©rd.—Saxifragacece. Synonym—American sanicle. Range—United States; Connecticut to North Carolina, west to Minnesota and Mississippi. Habitat—Rocky woodlands. Part used—The root. Please Specify “Lilly” Standard Fluid Extracts. 9 Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Astringent. Used in domestic medicine as a remedy for diarrhea and menorrhagia; as a mouth wash for aphthe and as an ap- plication to ulcers. PREPARATION. Infusion Alum Root—Fl. ext. Alum root, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose % to 1 fl. oz. FL. EXT. AMERICAN CENTAURY Dose 30 to 60 m. Sabbatia angular-is (Linn.) Pursh. Nat. Ord.— Gentianacece. Synonyms—Chironia angularis Linn.,—Red Centaury. Range—North America; New York to Ontario and Michigan, south to Florida and Louisiana. Habitat—Low rich soil. Part used—The herb. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram ot the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Tonic. Used as a prophylactic and remedy in autumnal intermittent and remittent fevers; also useful in dyspepsias and convalescence from fevers. PREP ARATION. Infusion American Centaury—Fl. ext. American Centaury, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. ozs. FL. EXT. AMERICAN COLUMBO Dose 20 to 30 m. Frasera Carolinensis Walt. Nat. Ord.— Gentianacete. Synonyms—F Walteri Michx.,—Yellow gentian, Meadowpride, In- dian lettuce. Range-Western New York to Wisconsin, south to Georgia. Habitat—Rich, dry soil. Part used—The root. Standard of strength—That of the IT. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Mild tonic. Purgative and sometimes emetic in overdoses. Valuable in general debility, in atonic dyspepsia and to promote appetite and digestion in convalescence. PREPARATION Infusion American Colombo—FI. ext. American Columbo, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose to 1 11 oz. FL. EXT. AMERICAN HEMP Dose 5 to 60 m. Cannabis saliva Linn. var. Americana. Nat. Orel.—Urticacete. Synonyms—American cannabis, Common hemp. Range—Cultivated in the Central United States. l»art used—The inflorescence of the female plant. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram ot the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Not poisonous although formerly so regarded; how- ever coma may he produced by excessive doses. Antispasmodic, anal- gesic, anesthetic, narcotic, aphrodisiac. Its general properties are the same as Cannabis Indica only in lesser degree. Antidotes—Stomach pump, strychnine and Faradism are antagonistic. Caustic alkalies are incompatible. Stimulants cautiously, artificial respiration. FL. EXT. AMERICAN IVY Dose 30 to 60 m. Arnpelopsis quinquefolia Michx. Siat. Orel.— Vitacece. Synonyms—Parthenocissus quinquefolia (Linn.) Planch, Vitis quin- quefolia Lana., Hedera quinquefolia Linn.,—Virginia creeper, Fiveleav- ed ivy. When Ordering or Prescribing. 10 Eli Lilly & Company’s Range—Common in the United States; New England, south to Florida, west to Texas and the Dakotas. Habitat—Low or rich ground along banks of streams; climbing. Part used—Bark and twigs. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Alterative, tonic, astringent, expectorant. Useful in scrofula, syphilis, dropsy, bronchitis and pulmonary complaints. PREPARATIONS. Syrup American Ivy—Fl. ext. American Ivy, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. drs. Infusion American Ivy—Fl. ext. American Ivy, Lilly, 1 fl. oz. Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. ozs. FL. EXT. AMERICAN SAFFRON Dose 15 to 30 m. Carthamus tinctorius Wiild. Nat. Ord.—Composites. Synonyms—Safflower, Dyer’s saffron. Range—India, Levant and Egypt; cultivated in Europe and the United States. Part used—The florets. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Stimulant, emmenagogue and diaphoretic. The warm infusion is said to restore the menstrual discharge when recently suppressed by cold; also used as a diaphoretic among children, in mea- sles, scarlet fever and other eruptive diseases. PREP A RATION. Infusion American Saffron—Fl. ext. American Saffron, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose to 1 fl. oz. FL. EXT. AMERICAN SARSAPARILLA Dose 30 to 60 m. Aralia nudicaulis Linn. Nat. Ord.—Araliacece. Synonym—Small spikenard. Range—North America; Newfoundland to Rocky Mountains, British Columbia south to New Jersey and Georgia. Habitat—Moist deep woods and ravines. Part used—The root. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Alterative. May be used in the place of Smilax officinalis whenever an alterative is required. PREPARATIONS. Syrup American Sarsaparilla—FI. ext. American Sarsaparilla, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. drs. Infusion American Sarsaparilla—FI. ext. American Sarsapar- illa, Lilly, 1 11. oz.; Hot water, 15 11. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fi. ozs. FL. EXT. AMERICAN WHITE ASH Dose 15 to 30 m. Fraximts Americana Linn. Nat. Orel.—Oleacece. Synonyms—F. alba Marsh,—American ash. Range—Nova Scotia, west to Minnesota, south to Texas and Florida. Habitat—Rich woodlands, hanks of streams andlakes. Part used—The bark. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Tonic and cathartic. Useful in constipation and ip Please Specify “Lilly” Standard Fluid Extracts. 11 dropsical affections. The wrine has been extensively used for the cure of ague cake or enlarged spleen. PREPARATIOM. Wine American White Ash—Fl. ext. American White Ash, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Stronger white wine, 14 11. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 4 fl. drs. FL. EXT. AMERICAN WORMSEED Dose 30 to 60 m. Chenopodimn anthelminticnm Linn. Nat. Ord.— Chenopodiacece. Synonyms—C. ambrosioides Linn. var. anthelminticum Gray,—Chen- opodium U. S. Range -West Indies and Central America; naturalized in the United States. Habitat—In waste places, along roadsides in dry soil. Part used—The fruit. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—An efficient anthelmintic, particularly in the expul- sion of round worms in children. It may he given night and morning for two or three days, followed by a purgative dose of castor oil. PREPARATIONS Syrup American Wormseed—Fl. ext. American Wormseed, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. drs. Infusion American Wormseed—Fl. ext. American Wormseed, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. ozs. FL. EXT. ANGELICA ROOT Dose 15 to 30 m. Angelica atropnrpurea Linn. Nat. Ord.— Tlmbelliferce. Synonyms—Archangelica atropurpurea Hoffm.,—High angelica, Dead- nettle, Purple angelica. Range—Labrador to Delaware, Illinois and Minnesota. Habitat—Banks of streams. Part used—The root. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Tonic, stimulant, diuretic and diaphoretic. Used with some success in chronic bronchitis, chronic rheumatism, gout and intermittent fever. It is said to promote menstrual discharge. In dis- eases of the urinary organs, calculi and passive dropsy, it is used in in- fusion with other diuretics. PREPARATIONS. Tincture Angelica Root—FL ext. Angelica root, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 75 %, 12 fi. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. drs. Infusion Angelica Root—Fl. ext. Angelica root, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose to 1 fl. oz. Comp. Infusion Angelica Root—Fl. ext. Angelica root, Lilly, fl. oz.; Fl. ext. Gravel plant, Lilly, fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose Vi to 1 fl. oz. FL. EXT. ANGELICA SEED Dose 15 to 30 m. Angelica atropupurea Linn. Nat. Ord—Umbelliferce. Synonyms—Archangelica atropurpurea Hoffm.,—High angelica, Dead- nettle, Purple angelica. Range—Labrador to Delaware, west to Hlinois and Minnesota. Habitat—Banks of streams. Part used—The seed. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Tonic, stimulant, diuretic and diaphoretic. Used with some success in chronic bronchitis, chronic rheumatism, gout and intermittent fever. Promotes menstrual discharge. In diseases of the When Ordering or Prescribing. 12 Eli Lilly & Company’s urinary organs, calculi and passive dropsy it is used in infusion with other diuretics. Tincture Angelica Seed—Fl. ext. Angelica seed, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 75 %, 12 11. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. drs. Infusion Angelica Seed—Fl. ext. Angelica seed, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose l/2 to 1 fl. oz. Comp. Infusion Angelica Seed—Fl. ext. Angelica seed, Lilly, y2 fl. oz.; Fl. ext. Gravel plant, Lilly, l/2 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix- Dose y2 to i a. oz. PREPARATIONS. FL. EXT. ANGUSTURA BARK Dose 15 to 30 m. Galipea Gusparia St. Hil. Nat. Ord.—Jtutacece. Synonyms—G. officinalis Hancock, Cusparia trifoliata Engler, C. febri- fuga Humb. and Bonpland. Range—Northern Brazil and Venezuela. Part used—The hark. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—A tonic operating without astringency but with a slight stimulating action. Used in typhoid state of levers and inflam- mations especially that of tropical dysentery. PREPARATION. Infusion Angostura Bark—FI. ext. Angustura bark, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose y2 to 1 fl. oz. FL. EXT. ANISE SEED Dose 15 to 30 m. Timpinella Anisum Linn. Nat. Ord.— Umbelliferat. Synonyms—Anisum, U. S.,—Common anise. Range—Western Asia, Egypt, Southeastern Europe; cultivated. Part used- -The fruit. Standard ot strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim lor grain. Action and uses—Stimulant, carminative, aromatic. Removes flatu- lent colic of infants, nausea and griping. Is supposed to have the prop- erty of increasing the secretion of milk. Infusion Anise Seed—Fl. ext. Anise seed, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 14 to 1 fl. oz. I’REPAR ATION. FL. EXT. ARALIA COMPOUND Dose 15 to 30 m. Standard of strength—One pint represents American sarsaparilla, Yellow dock, Burdock root, Guaiac wood, of each 2% troy ounces; Prick- ly ash hark, Elder flowers and Blue flag, of each 2 troy ounces. Action and uses—Alterative. Valuable in rheumatism, syphilis, scrofula and cutaneous diseases. It is however very inferior to Succus Alterans, Lilly, in these affections. PREPARATION. Syrup Aralia Compound—FI. ext. Aralia compound, Lilly, 4fl. ozs.; Syrup, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 4 fl. drs. FL. EXT. ARBOR VITiE Dose 15 to 30 m. Thuja Occident alis Linn. Nat. Ord.—Coniferce. Synonyms—Thuya occidentalis Linn.,—False white cedar. Range—New Brunswick to Pennsylvania, along mountains to North Carolina, west to Minnesota. Habitat—Swamps and cool rocky hanks. FL. EXT. ARBOR VITAL aqueous, see Appendix, 331. Please Specify “Lilly” Standard Fluid Extracts. 13 Part useu—Leaves and twigs. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Tonic, stomachic and febrifuge. Recommended in the treatment of intermittent and remittent fevers, scurvy and rheuma- tism. As a local remedy, valuable as an application to cancerous ulcera- tions, and venereal excrescences. PREPARATIONS. Eotion Arbor Vitae—Fl. ext. Arbor vitae, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Water, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Saturate cloths and apply frequently. Syrup Arbor Vitae— Fl. ext. Arbor vitae, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. drs. Ointment Arbor A it a*—Fl. ext. Arbor vitae, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Lard. 4 troy ozs.; Heat the lard and fluid extract together and stir till cold. FL. EXT. ARECANUT Dose 120 to 180 m. Areca Catechu Linn. Nat. Ord.—Palmeve. Synonym—Betelnut. Range—Cochin China, Malayan Peninsula and Islands; cultivated. Part used—The seed. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Astringent, exhilarant and vermifuge; especially for tape worm. The dose is as given above, first cleansing the bowels by fasting and castor oil. It is used in mixtures for bowel complaints, its effect being similar to catechu. FL. EXT. ARNICA FLOWERS Dose 5 to 10 m. Arnica montana Linn. Nat. Ord.— Composites. Synonyms—Arnicse flores, U. S.,—Mountain tobacco, Leopardsbane. Range—Europe, Siberia and Northern United States; cultivated. Habitat—In meadows and plains of cold countries, farther south on mountains. Part used—The flower heads. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Stimulant, irritant, depressant, antipyretic, diu- retic and vulnerary. In small doses it increases the heart action, raises the arterial tension and stimulates the action of the skin and kidneys. Internally, its effects are uncertain and sometimes dangerous. The tincture is largely used and very valuable, ecchymoses being rapidly dispersed by its administration both internally and externally and in in- ternal bruises from shocks or concussion its internal use is very effica- cious. It is a popular remedy for sprains, bruises, local paralysis, etc. Tincture Arnica Flowers, TI. S.—Fl. ext. Arnica flowers, Lilly, 3% fl. ozs.; Diluted alcohol, 12%fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 15 to 30 m. PREPARATIONS. Poultice Arnica Flowers—FI. ext. Arnica flowers, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Vinegar 3 fl. ozs.; Mix and add linseed meal to bring to proper consis- tence. FL. EXT. ARNICA ROOT, E. S Dose 5 to 10 m. Arnica montana, Linn. Nat. Ord. Composite. Synonyms—Amiese radix, U. S.,—Mountain tobacco, Leopardsbane. Range—Europe, Siberia and Northern United States; cultivated. Habitat—In meadows and plains of cold countries, farther south on mountains. Part used—The rhizome and roots. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Stimulant, irritant, depressant, antipyretic, diu- retic and vulnerary. In small doses it increases the heart action, When Ordering or Prescribing. 14 Eli Lilly & Company’s raises the arterial tension and stimulates the action of the skin and kid- neys. Internally its effects are uncertain and sometimes dangerous. The tincture is largely used and very valuable, ecchymoses being rapidly dispersed by its administration both internally and externally and in internal bruises from shocks or concussion its internal use is very efficacious. It is a popular remedy for sprains, bruises, local paralysis, etc. Tincture Arnica Root, U. S. Tincture Arnica root, Lilly, 3% fl. ozs.; Diluted alcohol, 28% fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 15 to 30 m. PREPARATION. FL. EXT. AROMATIC, U. S Dose 10 to 20 m., diluted with water or dropped on sugar. From Fulvis Aromaticus, U. S. Standard of strength—One pint represents Cinnamon and Gin- ger, of each 5 H troy ounces; Cardamom and Nutmeg, of each 2% troy ounces. This extract is prepared by a cold process from the choicest material, is an excellent liquid aromatic and therefore not only useful as an addition to liquids when an aromatic is desired, but also to dry powders as pepsin, bismuth, etc. Action and uses—Stimulant and carminative. FL. EXT. ASAFETIDA Dose 6 to 30 m. Ferula foetida (Bunge) Hegel. Nat. Ord.— Umbel!if era;. Synonym Asafcetida U. S. Range—Western Thibet, Persia, Turkestan and Afghanistan. Habitat—Dry soil in or near deserts. Part used—The gumresin. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopceia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—A powerful antispasmodic, stimulant to the brain and nerves, a stimulating expectorant, emmenagogue, aphrod siac and anthelmintic. The emulsion is very effective in the flatulent colic of in- fants and as an enema in infantile convulsions. It has been highly spoken of in the treatment of habitual abortion. PREPARATIONS. Tincture Asafetida, II. S.—Fl. ext. Asafetida, Lilly, 3 fl. ozs.; Alco- hol, 13 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 30 to 60 m. Syrup Asafetida—Fl. ext. Asafetida, Lilly, 5 fl. drs.; Syrup, 15J£ fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose % to 1 fl. oz. Emulsion Asafetida, IT. S.—FI. ext. Asafetida, Lilly, 5 fl. drs.; Alcohol, 7 fl. drs.; Water, \4% fl. ozs.; Mix the alcohol and the fluid ex- tract, add to the water, shake well and strain—Dose % to 1 fl. ozs. FL. EXT. ASPARAGUS ROOT Dose 30 to 60 m. Asparagus officinalis Linn. Nat. Ord.—IAliacece. Synonym—Common asparagus. Range—Europe; in United States escaped from cultivation. Part used—The root. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopceia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses- Diuretic. Said also to be beneficial in repressing undue excitement of the circulatory system, hence, used in enlargement of the heart, dropsy, etc. FL. EXT. AVENA SATIVA Dose 30 to 60 m. Arena sativa Linn. Nat. Ord.—Graminece. Synonym—Common oats. Range—Probably Asia; cultivated. Part used—The inflorescence. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Tonic, laxative and nerve stimulant. Said to be specially efficacious in the treatment of chorea, epilepsy, insomnia, nervous exhaustion, alcoholism and the opium habit. Please Specify “Lilly” Standard Fluid Extracts. 15 FL. EXT. BALM OF GILEAD Dose 30 to 60 m. Hopulus balsamifera candicans (Ait.) A. Gray. Nat. Ord.—Salicacece. Synonyms—P. candicans Ait.,—Balsam poplar, American balm of Gilead. Range—Common in cultivation, but rare or unknown in a wild state. Part used—The buds. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Stimulant, tonic, diuretic, antiscorbutic. Bene- ficially employed in affections of the chest, stomach and kidneys and in rheumatism and scurvy. PREPARATION. Tincture Balm of Gilead—Fl. ext. Balm of Gilead, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 75 %, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. drs. FL. EXT. BALMONY Dose 30 to 60 m. Chelone glabra Linn. Nat. Ord.—Scropliitlariacece. Synonyms—C: alba Pursh.,—Turtlebloom, Turtlehead, Snakehead. Range—Newfoundland to Manitoba and Minnesota, south to New Jersey and Florida. Habitat.—Forests; in swamps and marshy places. Part used—The herb. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Tonic, carthartic, anthelmintic. Valuable in jaundice and hepatic diseases. Removes worms and excites the diges- tive organs to action. Used in form of ointment as an application to painful and inflamed tumors, ulcers, breasts, piles, etc. PREPARATIONS Ointment Balmony—Fl. ext. Balmony, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Lard, 7 troy ozs.; Wax, 1 troy oz.; Melt the lard and wax together, add the fluid ex- tract and stir till cold. Infusion Balmony—Fl. ext. Balmony, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. ozs. FL. EXT. BAMBOO BRIER ROOT Dose 30 to 60 m. Srnilax lanceolata Linn. Nat. Ord.—IAliacece. Synonyms—S. ovata Pursh.,—Southern sarsaparilla. Range—Virginia to Florida, west to Arkansas and Texas. Habitat—Rich woods and margins of swamps. Part used—The rhizome. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim lor grain. Action and uses—Alterative. It has long been a favorite domestic remedy with the Southern Negroes and the Indians before them. Valu- able in the treatment of syphilis, eczema, scrofula and all diseases of the blood. It is an ingredient in Succus Alterans, Lilly, and is seldom otherwise used. FL. EXT. BARBERRY BARK Dose 30 to 60 m. Herberts vulgaris Linn. Nat. Ord.—Herberidaceee, Range—Europe and Western Asia; naturalized in North America. Habitat—Thickets and waste ground. Part used—The hark. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Tonic, laxative, febrifuge. Used in atonic dyspep- sia, chronic diarrrhea and dysentery and for enlarged spleen from mal- arial poisoning. PREPARATIONS. Janndice Bitters—FI. ext. Barberry bark, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; FI. ext. When Ordering or Prescribing. 16 Eli Lilly & Company’s Orange peel, bitter, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Fl. ext. Prickly ash bark, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Diluted alcohol, 26 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 11. drs. Infusion Barberry Bark—Fl. ext. Barberry bark, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose to 1 fl. oz. FL. EXT. BAY For preparing bay rum. Standard of strength—The finest oils are used in the preparation of this extract and, when it is diluted as per formula below, will yield a spirit comparing most favorably with the best imported bay rum. PREPARATION. Bay Rum—Fl. ext. Bay, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 4 pints; Water, 4 pints; Mix the extract with the alcohol, then add the water gradually, w ith constant stirring. The use of deodorized alcohol adds to the ele- gance of the spirit. FL. EXT. BAYBERRY Dose 16 to 30 m. Myrica cerifera Linn. Nat. Ord.—Myricacece. Synonyms—Waxmyrtle, Waxberry, Candleberry. Range—Coast, from Nova Scotia to Florida and Alabama, also on Lake Erie. Habitat—Sandy soil. Part used—The bark of root and stem. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Astringent and stimulant. Used with success in diarrhea, jaundice, canker in the mouth and as a wash for spongy gums. PREPARATION. Infusion Ray berry—FI. ext. Bay berry, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Use as a gargle. FL. EXT. BAYBERRY COMP., see Appendix, page 331 FL. EXT. BEARSFOOT Dose 6 to 10 m. Folymnia Uvedalia Linn. Nat. Ord.— Composites. Synonym—Yellow leaf cup. Range—Western New York and New Jersey to Missouri and southward. Habitat—Rich soil. Part used—The root. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c. c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim lor grain. Action and uses—Tonic and stimulant. The ointment is said to be valuable in lumbago, ague cake and spinal irritation. PREPARATION. Ointment Bearsfoot—Fl. ext. Bearsfoot, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Lard, 8 troy ozs.; Heat the lard and the fluid extract together until the alcohol is evaporated and stir till cold. FL. EXT. BEECH BARK Dose 30 to 60 m. >'«’af. Ord.— Composite?. Synonyms—Liatris spicata Willd., Serratula spicata Linn.,—Gay- feather, Devilsbit, Roughroot, Throatwort. Range—Ontario to New York and Massachusetts, south to Florida, west to Minnesota and Arkansas. Habitat—Moist soil, low pariries or meadows. Part used—The tuber. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim lor grain. Action and uses—Diuretic, tonic and stimulant. Said to he useful in gonorrhea and sore throat, being employed internally in the former and as a gargle in the latter complaint. PREPARATION. Infusion Ruttonsnaheroot—FI. ext. Buttonsnakeroot, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 11. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. ozs. FL. EXT. CACTUS GRANDIFLORUS Dose 5 to 10 m. Cactus grand if lor us Linn. A'al. Orel.— Cactacece. Synonyms—Cereus grandiflorus Miller,—Nightblooming cereus. Range—Tropical America; cultivated. JPart used—The succulent branches. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Not known to be poisonous. Sedative and diuretic. Highly recommended for functional and organic diseases of the heart, mental derangements and renal congestion. Advantageously used in functional palpitation of the heart, Rubini, 1868, confirmed by N. S. Davis, 1879. In 1883 Dr. Bird reports that it palliates the abnormal action and the pain in rheumatic disorders of the heart and was even beneficial to the rheumatism itself. Dr. Cullen, 1882, claims for it even more remarkable powers in functional heart disease, when lips and fin- gers are almost stagnant with blood, after failure of the usual remedies, digitalis and bromide potassium. Dr. O’Hara finds cactus grand, peculiarly efficacious in removing the effects of degenerative lesions of the heart, including dropsy, angina, etc. It may be given in water the dose gradually increased. Tincture Cactus Grandiflorus—FI. ext. Cactus grandifloras, Lilly, 8 11. ozs.; Alcohol, 8 tt. ozs.; Mix—Dose 10 to 20 ni. PREPARATION. When Ordering or Prescribing. 30 Eli Lilly & Company’s FL. EXT. CALABAR BEAN Dose 1 to 3 m. Fhysostigma venenosum, Balfour. Nat. Ord.—Leguminosce. Synonyms—Physostigma, U. S.,—Ordeal bean. Range—Tropical Western Africa, near the mouths of the Niger and Old Calabar rivers, along the Gulf of Guinea. Habitat—Wooded banks of streams. Part used—The seed. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Poisonous. Calabar bean has a powerful sedative influence upon the spine, and is indicated in all cases of abnormal ex- citement, or irritation of the spinal marrow, especially in tetanus and the poisonous effects of strychnine. It contracts the pupil of the eye. As a local application to the eye, moisten a small piece of soft paper with the tincture, dry it by exposure to the air and place it within the lower lid. Antidotes—(1) Atropine, which directly antagonizes the respiratory depression; (2) Strychnine, which stimulates the cord. PREPARATION. Tincture Calabar Bean, IT. S.—Fl. ext. Calabar bean, Lilly, 2% fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 13% A. ozs.; Mix—Dose 5 to 15 m. FL. EXT. CALAMUS, U. S Dose 5 to 15 in. jLcortis Calamus Linn. Nat. Ord—A voidece. Synonyms—Sweetflag, Myrtleflag, Sweetrush. Range—Europe, North America; Nova Scotia to Minnesota, southward to Florida. Habitat—Margins of streams and swamps. Part used—The rhizome. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—An aromatic stimulant, tonic and carminative. Used in flatulent colic, dyspepsia and feeble digestion. PREPA RATIONS. Syrup Calamus—Fl. ext. Calamus, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose J4 to 1 fl. dr. Infusion Calamus—Fl. ext. Calamus, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose % to 1 11. oz. FL. EXT. CALENDULA FLOWERS ... Dose 30 to 60 m. Calendula officinalis Linn. Nat. Ord.— Composites. Synonyms—Calendula, U. S.,—Marigold. Range—Levant and Southern Europe; cultivated. Part used—The florets. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Used as a dressing for lacerated wounds; applied on lint it prevents suppuration and causes healing by first intent. Said to he an excellent application to cancerous and other ulcers. Internally it is diaphoretic and stimulant, being useful in spasmodic affections and suppressed menstruation. PREPARATIONS. Tincture Calendula Flowers, IT. S.—Fl. ext. Calendula flowers, Lilly, 3% fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 75 %, 12% fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. drs. Ointment Calendula Flowers—Fl. ext. Calendula flowers, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Ointment, U. S., 4 avd. ozs.; Evaporate the fluid extract to a soft extract and incorporate with the ointment. IiOtion Calendula Flowers —FI. ext. Calendula flowers, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Water, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—For external use. Please Specify “Lilly” Standard Fluid Extracts. 31 FL. EXT. CALENDULA FLOWERS, NONALCOHOLIC. Dose 30 to 60 m. Calendula officinalis Linn. Nat. Ord.—Composites. Synonyms—Calendula, U. S.,—Marigold. Range—Levant and Southern Europe; cultivated. Part used—The florets. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopceia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Preferred to the alcoholic preparation for external use. It may also be used internally. Used as a dressing for lacerated wounds; applied on lint it prevents suppuration and causes healing by . first intention. It is said to be an excellent application to cancerous and other ulcers. Useful in spasmodic affections and suppressed menstrua- tion. EotionCalendula Flowers, Nonalcoholic—Fl. ext. Calendula flowers, nonalcoholic, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—For ex- ternal use. PREPARATION. FL. EXT. CALENDULA HERB Dose 30 to 60 m. Calendula officinalis Linn. Nat. Ord.—Composite. Synonym—Marigold. Range—Levant and Southern Europe; cultivated. Part used The herb. Standard of strength That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Reputed antispasmodic, sudorific, deobstruent and emmenagogue. Tincture Calendula Herb—Fl. ext. Calendula herb, Lilly, 3% fl. ozs.; Diluted alcohol, 12% fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 4 fl. drs. PREPARATION. FL. EXT. CANADA SNAKEROOT Dose 30 to 120 m. Asarum Canadense Linn. Nat. Ord—Aristolochiacece. Synonyms—Wild ginger, Indian ginger. Range—New Brunswick to Manitoba and Dakota, south to North Caro- lina. Habitat—Shaded river banks and moist woodlands. Part used—The rhizome. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Aromatic, stimulant, tonic and diaphoretic. Pro- motes expectoration and is an excellent carminative. PREPARATION. Infusion Canada Snakeroot—Fl. ext. Canada snakeroot, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 4 fl. ozs. FL. EXT. CANADA THISTLE Dose 15 to 30 m. Cardans arvensis (Linn.) Robs. Nat. Ord.—Composites. Synonyms—Cirsium arvense Scop., Cnicus arvensis Hoffm.,- -Cursed thistle. Range—Europe; naturalized in the United States. Habitat—Cultivated fields, pastures and roadsides. Part used—The root. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopceia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Tonic and astringent. Used principally in diarrhea and dysentery. In fusion Canada Thistle—FI. ext. Canada thistle, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. drs. PREPARATION. When Ordering or Prescribing. 32 Eli Lilly & Company’s FL. EXT. CANNABIS INDICA Dose 5 to 60 m. Cannabis sativa Linn. var. indica. Nat. Ord.— TIrticacece. Synonyms—Cannabis sativa Linn.,—Indian cannabis, U. S.,—Foreign indian hemp, Gunjah, Hashish, Churrus, Bhang, Subjer. Range—Caucasus, Persia, Northern India; cultivated in Europe, Asia and the United States. Habitat—Rich moist soil of mountain slopes and banks of streams. Part used—The inflorescence of the female plant. Standard of strength—5 c.c. evaporated to dryness at 212° F., yields a residue weighing 0.65 grams. Aetion and uses—Not poisonous according to best authorities, though formerly so regarded. Antispasmodic, analgesic, anesthetic, nar- cotic, aphrodisiac. Specially recommended in spasmodic and painful affections; for preventing rather than arresting migraine; almost a specific in that form of insanity peculiar to women, caused by mental worry or moral shock. It is the best hypnotic in delirium tremens. Its anodyne power is marked in chronic metritis and dysmenorrhea. Used with excellent results in habitues of opium, chloral or cocaine. In hys- terical cases not calmed by chloral or opium it acts especially well, PREPARATION. Tincture Cannabis Indica, IT. S.—Fl. ext. Cannabis indica, Lilly, fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 13s/s fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 30 minims increased till its effects are experienced. FL. EXT. CANTHARIDES Dose, diluted, 1-2 to 1 m. Cantharis vesicatoria De Greer. Class—Insecta; Ord.—Coleoptera. Synonyms—Cantharis U. S.,—Spanish fly. Range—Southern and Central Europe. Habitat—Upon Oleacese and Caprifoliacece. Part used—The dried bodies of the insect. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Irritant poison in overdoses. A powerful stimulant with a peculiar direction to the urinary and genital organs. In moderate doses it is diuretic. Recommended in low forms of fever, dropsy and chronic bronchitis. In scaly diseases of the skin it has cured where arsenic and the application of tar has failed. In various forms of debility of the bladder, such as produce incontinence of urine in children, and dysuria in old men, it has often been efficient. It is valuable in chronic vesical catarrh and diabetes insipidus has been cured by it. Antidotes—Evacuation of the stomach, mucilaginous drinks freely, opium for the gastro-enteritis are the best measures. There is no chemi- cal or physiological antagonist. PREPARATIONS. Tincture Cantharides, IJ. S.—Fl. ext. Cantharides, Lilly, 1% fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 30fl- ozs.; Mix—Dose 3 to 10 drops repeated three or four times a day. Cerate Ext. Cantharides—Fl. ext, Cantharides, Lilly, fl. ozs.; Resin, 3 avd. ozs.; Yellow wax, lard, of each 7 avd. ozs.; Evaporate the fluid extract on a water bath until it weighs 3 avd. ozs.; add the remaining ingredients previously melted together and keep at a temperature of 100° C. for 15 minutes. Strain through muslin and stir till cold. Acetic CantUarfdal Vesicant—FI. ext. Cantharides, Lilly, 9 fl. drs.; Alcohol, 2 11. drs.; Acetic ether, 4 fl. drs.; Acetic acid 1 fl. dr.; Mix the alcohol, acetic ether and acetic acid, then add the fluid extract. 1’aiiit the parts to be blistered several times and cover with oiled silk or rubber. Please Specify “Lilly” Standard Fluid Extracts. 33 FL. EXT. CAPSICUM U. S Dose, diluted, 1-2 to 1 m. Capsicum fastigiatuni Blume. Nat. Ord.—Solanacece. Synonym—Red pepper, Cayenne pepper, Bird pepper. Range—Southern India; extensively cultivated in tropical America and Africa. Habitat—Waste places. Part used—The fruit. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—A topical stimulant to the mucous surfaces—excit- ing the appetite in small doses, .but in larger doses causing gastro-en- teritis. In some forms of sore throat, as in the early stages of tonsilitis, the infusion forms a valuable addition to a gargle. Dr. Lyons, of Dublin, has praised it highly for the relief of nausea, depression and drinkcraving of the dipsomaniac, giving 10 minim doses of the tincture before meals. PREPARATION. Tincture Capsicum, I . S.—Fl. ext. Capsicum, Lilly, G fl. drs.; Alco- hol, 15J4 A. ozs.; Mix—Dose 30 to GO m., diluted. FL. EXT. CARAWAY SEED Dose 60 to 120 m. Car urn Caret Linn. Nat. Ord.— Umbelliferce. Synonym—C. Carui Linn. Range—Europe, Central and Western Asia, also extends into the Arctic Circle. Habitat—In moist meadows and pastures; cultivated. Part used—The fruit. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and nses—Stomachic and carminative. Used in flatulent colic and as an adjuvant or corrective to other medicines. FL. EXT. CARDAMOM Dose 5 to 10 m. Elettaria repeus (Sonnerat) Baillon. Nat. Ord.—Scitaminece. Synonyms—Amomum repens Sonnerat,—Cardamomum, U. S. Range—Malabar; cultivated in India and Ceylon. Habitat—Newly cleared mountain slopes, in moist soil. Part used—The fruit. Standard of strength—That of the IT. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and nses—Aromatic and carminative. PREPARATION. Tincture Cardamom, 1J. S.—Fl. ext. Cardamom, Lilly, 154 fl. ozs.; Aicohoi, 75%, 14J4 tl. ezs.; Mix—Dose 50 to ou m. FL. EXT. CARDAMOM COMP Dose 15 to 30 m. Standard of strength—One pint represents Cardamom, Cinnamon, of each, 2y2 troy ounces; Caraway, 1% troy ounces; Cochineal, Y% troy ounce. Action and uses—An elegant aromatic adjuvant especially intended for the preparation of the U. S. tincture. Its concentrated form com- mends it as a corrigent, stomachic or carminative. PREPARATION. Tincture Cardamom Comp., U. S.—FI. ext. Cardamom comp., Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Diluted alcohol, 14ii. ozs., Mix—Dose 2 to 4 11. drs. When Ordering or Prescribing. 34 Eli Lilly & Company’s FL. EXT. CAROBA LEAVES Dose 15 to 30 in. Jacaranda procera Sprengel. Nat. Ord.—Bignoniacece. Synonyms—Bignonia Copaia Aublet, B. Caroba Velios. Range—Guiana and Brazil. Part used—The leaves. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim lor grain. Action and uses—Alterative, diuretic and sudorific. This drug has been employed in gonorrhea and in vesical affections attended with purulent and mucopurulent urine. In its native country it is used as a remedy in all venereal diseases. FL. EXT. CASCARA AMARGA. Dose 30 to 60 m. Picramnia sp,? Nat. Ord.—Simarubacece• Synonyms—Honduras bark. Uange—Central America and Mexico. l*art used—The bark. It is from an undetermined species oi Picramnia. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram ot the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and nses—Reputed alterative and tonic. Is asserted to he valuable in syphilis, chronic liver complaints, chronic eczema, chronic nasal catarrh and psoriasis. FL. EXT. CASCARA SAGRADA, U. S. Dose—As a Laxative, 5 to 15 m. three times a day; as a Cathar- tic, 20 to 60 m. morning and evening; as a Stomachic, 4 to 10 m. three times a day. Jthamnus Purshiana D. C. Nat. Ord.—Jihanmacece. Synonym—Chittem bark. Range—Northern California, Idaho, Washington, Oregon and British Columbia. Habitat—Sides and bottoms of canyons in coniferous forests. Part used—The bark. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Tonic, febrifuge and cathartic. It is recommended in the treatment of habitual constipation, and is especially indicated in those affections in which atony of the stomach and bowels are a feature. In the treatment of constipation, the dose should be regulated so as to fall short of a cathartic effect; one fluid ounce of the fluid extract mixed with two fluid ounces of syrup, and given in doses of a teaspoonful three or four times a day, will generally prove sufficient. FL. EXT. CASCARA AROMATIC. Dose—As a Laxative, 5 to 15 in. three times a day; as a Cathartic, 20 to 60 m. morning and evening; as a Stomachic, 4 to 10 m. three times a day. Mhamnus Purshiana D. C. Nat. Ord.—Jtliamnacece. Synonyms—Chittem bark. Range—Northern California, Idaho, Washington, Oregon and British Columbia. Habitat—Sides and bottoms of canyons in coniferous forests. Part used—The hark. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; i c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Note—An efficient and palatable preparation of Cascara sagrada from which the hitter principle has been removed. Action and uses—Tonic, febrifuge and cathartic. It is recommended in the treatment of habitual constipation, and is especially indicated in those affections in which atony of the stomach and bowels are a feature. In the treatment of constipation, the dose should be regulated so as to fall short of a cathartic effect; one fluid ounce of the fluid extract mixed with two fluid ounces of syrup, and given in doses of a teaspoonful three or four times a day, will generally prove sufficient. Please Specify “Lilly” Standard Fluid Extracts. 35 FL. EXT. CASCARA SAGRADA COMP Dose 15 to 60 m. Standard of strength—Each fluid dram represents Cascara sagrada, 40 grs.; Senna, purified, 25 grs.; Aloin, c. p., 1-12 gr. Action and uses—Tonic, laxative and cathartic. Useful in habitual constipation, and valuable in all affections where a tonic effect on the stomach and bowels is needed. FL. EXT. CASCARA, BITTERLESS, Dose—As a Laxative, 5 to 15 m. three times a day; as a Cathartic, 20 to 60 m. morning and evening; as a Stomachic, 4 to 10 m. three times a day. Ehamnus Purshiana D. C. Nat, Ord.—Ehamnacece. Synonyms—Chittem hark. Range—Northern California, Idaho, Washington, Oregon and British Columbia. Habitat—Sides and bottoms of canyons in coniferous forests. Part used—The bark. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim tor grain. Action and uses—Tonic, febrifuge and cathartic. It is recommended in the treatment of habitual constipation, and is especially indicated in those affections in which atony of the stomach and bowels are a feature. In the treatment of constipation, the dose should be regulated so as to fall short of a cathartic elfect; one fluid ounce of the fluid extract mixed with two fluid ounces of syrup, and given in doses of a teaspoonful three or four times a day, will generally prove sufficient. FL. EXT. CASCARILLA Dose 20 to 30 m. Croton Eluteria Bennett. Nat. Ord.—Euphorbiacew. Range—Bahamas and Cuba. Habitat—On low hills. Part used—The hark. Standard ot strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim lor grain. Action and uses—Aromatic, tonic and stimulant. PREPARATION. Infusion Cascarilla—Fl. ext. Casearilla, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose J4 to 1 fl. oz. FL. EXT. CASSIA BUDS Dose 15 to 30 m. .From one or more undetermined, species of Cinnarnomum grown in China. Nat. Ord.—Laurinece. Synonyms—Has been attributed to C. Cassia Blume, C. aromaticum Nees, Lauras Cassia Ait. Range—Southeastern China. Part used—The small unripe fruit. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c« representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Aromatic, stimulant and carminative. PREPARATION. Tincture Cassia Bods—FI. ext. Cassia buds, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Alco- hol, 7J4 fl. ozs.; Water, 4*4 A. ozs.; Mix the alcohol and the water and add the fluid extract—Dose 60 to 120 m. FL. EXT. CASTOR BEAN Dose 30 to 60 m. Itieinus communis Linn. Nat. Or. Synonyms—P. Virginiana Linn., Cerasus serotina Loiseleur,—Wild cherry. Range—North America; Nova Scotia to Florida, west to Minnesota, Eastern Nebraska and Louisiana. Habitat—Rich woodlands. Part used—The hark deprived of the corky layer. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim ior grain. Action and uses—The process of detannating Cherry bark deprives it largely of its tonic properties but its sedative quality is fully preserved in this preparation anil it will be found an excellent addition to cough syrups and especially adapted when it is desired to combine With any of the preparations of iron. Syrup Cherry Bark, Oetannated—Fl. ext. Cherry hark, detan- nated, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. drs. PREPARATION. FL. EXT. CHESTNUT LEAVES, U. S Dose 60 to 120 m. Castanea dentata (Marsh.) Sudworth. Nat. Ord.—Cupuliferee. Synonyms—C. sativa var. Americana Watson and Coulter, C. vesca Gaertn. Range—North America; Ontario, south to Florida, west to Arkansas and Michigan. Habitat—Dry hills. Part used—The leaves. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Tonic, astringent and antispasmodie. It has the reputation of being very efficacious in whooping cough. PREPARATIONS. Syrup Chestnut heaves—Fl. ext. Chestnut leaves, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose, for a child, 15 to 60 in., six or eight times a day. Infusion Chestnut heaves—FI. ext. Chestnut leaves, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Sugar, 2 troy ozs.; Mix—Dose, for a child, 2 to 4 fl. drs., six or eight times a day. Please Specify “Lilly” Standard Fluid Extracts. 39 FL. EXT. CHIRATA, U. S Dose 20 to 30 m. Swertia Chirata Hamilton. Nat. Ord.— Gentianacece. Synonyms—Ophelia Chirata Grisebach,—Bitterstick, East India bal- mony. Range—Northern India. Habitat—Mountain slopes, from 5000 to 9000 feet above sea level. Part used—The entire plant. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmaeopceia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Pure hitter tonic, resembling gentian in its effects. In India it has been successfully used in intermittent and remittent fevers. Overdoses are inclined to nauseate. Particularly useful in the dyspepsia of gouty subjects. PREPARATIONS. Tincture Chirata. IT. S.—Fl. ext. Chirata, Lilly, 1# fl. ozs.; Diluted alcohol, 14# fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. drs. Infusion Chirata—Fl. ext. Chirata, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose % to 1 fl. oz. FL. EXT. CINCHONA AROMATIC Dose 10 to 60 m. Standard of strength—One pint represents Calisaya hark, 12 troy ounces; Sweet orange peel, 2 troy ounces; FI. Ext. Cardamom comp., 2 fluid ounces. The Calisaya hark used in this preparation conforms to the U. S standard and contains not less than 5 per cent, of total alkaloids and at least ‘l1/, per cent, of quinine. Action and uses—Stomachic, cordial, tonic and febrifuge FL. EXT. CINCHONA CALISAYA, U. S Dose 10 to 60 m. Cinchona Calisaya Weddell. Nat. Ord.—Itubiacece. Synonyms—Cinchona, U. S.,—Yellow cinchona, Peruvian hark, Jesu- it’s bark. Range—Mountainous districts of South America between 19° south latitude and 10° north latitude; cultivated in South America and in the mountains of Java, India and Jamaica. Habitats—Mountain slopes, moist atmospheres, 3000 to 8000 feet above sea level. Part used—The hark. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890. From bark containing not less than 5 per cent, total alkaloids and at least 2.5 per cent, of quinine. Action and uses—Tonic, febrifuge and antiperiodic. PREPARATIONS. Tincture Cinchona Calisaya, IT. S.—Fl. ext. Cinchona calisaya, Lilly, 3% fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 10 fl. ozs.; Glycerin, % fl. oz.; Water, 2 fl. ozs.; Mix the alcohol, glycerin and water and add the fluid extract—Dose 1 to 2 fl. drs. Infusion Cinchona Calisaya, IT. S.—Fl. ext. Cinchona calisaya, Lilly, 1 A. oz.; Aromatic sulphuric acid, 80 m.; Water, q.s. to make 16 A. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. ozs. FL. EXT. CINCHONA COMP Dose 10 to 60 m. Standard of strength—One pint represents Calisaya bark, 8 troy ounces; Bitter orange peel, 6 troy ounces; Serpentaria 1% troy ounces. The calisaya bark used in this preparation conforms to the U. S. stand- ard and contains not less than 5 per cent, of total alkaloids and at least 2l/2 percent, of quinine. Action and uses'—Stomachic, cordial and tonic. Its principal use is for preparing Huxham’s Tincture of Barks. PREPARATION. Hnxham’s Tincture of Barks—FI. ext. Cinchona comp., Lilly, 3Vx fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 10% A. ozs.; Glycerin, 1% A. ozs.; Water, 1% A- ozs.; Mix the alcohol, glycerin and water and add the fluid extract—Dose 1 to 2 fi. drs. When Ordering or Prescribing. 40 Eli Lilly & Company’s FL. EXT. CINCHONA COMP., DETANNATED Dose 10 to 60 m. Standard of strength—One pint represents Eed cinchona hark, 8 troy ounces; Bitter orange peel, 6 troy ounces; Serpentaria, 1% troy ounces. The red bark used in this preparation contains not less than 5 per cent, of total alkaloids. Action and uses—Stomachic, cordial and tonic. This extract is es- pecially designed for the preparation of a tincture with which iron salts may be combined without forming an inky precipitate. PREPARATION. Tincture Cinchona Comp., Iletannated—Fl. ext. Cinchona comp., detannated, Lilly, 3% fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 10% fl. ozs.; Glycerin, 1% 11. ozs.; Water, 1% fl. ozs.; Mix the alcohol, glycerin and wafer and add the fluid extract—Dose 1 to 2 fl. drs. FL. EXT. CINCHONA, DETANNATED ....Dose 10 to 60 m. Cinchona Calisaya Weddell. Nat. Ord -Itubiacece. Synonyms—Yellow Cinchona, Peruvian bark, Jesuit’s bark. Range—Mountainous districts of South America between 19° south lati- tude and 10° north latitude; cultivated in South America and in the mountains of Java, India and Jamaica. Habitat—Mountain slopes in moist atmospheres, 3000 to 8000 feet above sea level. Part used—The bark. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890. From bark containing not less than 5 per cent, total alkaloids and at least 2]/2 per cent, of quinine. Action and uses Tonic, febrifuge and antiperiodic. This extract is especially designed for the preparation of the various cinchona com- pounds and for mixtures containing iron salts, with which it does not form an inky precipitate. PREPARATION. Tincture Cinchona, Detannated—Fl. ext. Cinchona, detannated, Lilly, 3% fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 75 %, 12% fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. drs. FL. EXT. CINCHONA, PALE Dose 10 to 60 m. Cinchona officinalis Linn. Nat. Ord.—Mubiacete. Synonyms—Peruvian bark, Jesuit’s bark. Range—Mountainous districts of South America between 19° south lati- tude and 10° north latitude; cultivated in South America and the moun- tains of Java, India and Jamaica, Habitat—Mountain slopes in moist atmospheres, 3000 to 8000 feet above sea level. Part used—The bark. Standard of strength That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. From pale bark containing not less than 3 per cent, of total alkaloids. Action and uses—Tonic, febrifuge and antiperiodic. PREPARATIONS. Tincture Cinchona, Pale—Fl. ext. Cinchona, pale, Lilly, 3% fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 7 fl. ozs.; Glycerin, % fl. oz.; Water, 5 fl. ozs.; Mix the al- cohol, glycerin and water and add the fluid extract—Dose 1 to 2 fl. drs. Infusion Cinchona, Pale—FI. ext. Cinchona, pale, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. ozs. FL. EXT. CINCHONA, RED Dose 10 to 60 m. Cinchona succirubra Pavon. Nat. Ord.—Jtubiacece. Synonyms—Peruvian bark, Jesuit’s bark. Range—Mountainous districts of South America between 19° south lati- tude and 10° north latitude; cultivated in South America and the mount- ains of Java, India and Jamaica. Habitat—Mountain slopes in moist atmospheres, 3000 to 8000 feet above sea level. Part used—The bark. Please Specify “Lilly” Standard Fluid Extracts. 41 Standard of strength That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. From hark containing not less than 5 per cent, of total alkaloids. Action and uses—Tonic, febrifuge and antiperiodic. FL. EXT. CINCHONA, RED, COMP Dose 10 to 60 m. For making Tincture, U. S. Standard of strength -One pint represents Red cinchona bark, 8 troy ounces; Bitter orange peel, 6 troy ounces; Serpentaria, 154 troy ounces. The red bark used in this preparation contains not less than 5 per cent, total alkaloids. Action and uses—Stomachic, cordial and tonic. Tincture Cinchona, Red, Comp., I’. S.—Fl. ext. Cinchona, red, comp., Lilly, 3% A- ozs.; Alcohol, 10% fl. ozs.; Glycerin, 1 % A. ozs.; Water, 1% fl. ozs.; Mix the alcohol, glycerin and water and add the fluid extract—Dose 1 to 2 fl. drs. PREPARATION FL. EXT. CINNAMON, CEYLON Dose 10 to 30 m. Cinnamomum zeylanicum Breyne. Nat. Ord.—Eaurinece, Synonyms—Laurus Cinnamomum Linn. Range—Ceylon and other islands of the East Indies; cultivated in Cay- enne, Tropical Airica, America and Asia. Habitat—Ascending wooded mountain slopes to altitudes of 3000 feet. Part used—The inner bark of the shoots. Standard of strength -That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Aromatic, stimulant, carminative and mildly as- tringent. PREPARATION. Tincture Cinnamon, Ceylon, IT. S.—Fl. ext. Cinnamon, Ceylon, I,illy, fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 12 fl. ozs.; Water, 2% fl. ozs.; Mix the alcohol and water then add the fluid extract—Dose 60 to 120 m. FL. EXT. CLEAVERS Dose 30 to 60 m. Galium A pa fine Linn. Nat. Ord.—Rubiacem. Synonyms—Goosegrass, Bedstraw, Catchweed. Range—Europe, Asia, North America; throughout the continent. Habitat—Moist woods and copses. Part used—The herb. Standard of strength- That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Aperient, antispasmodic and diuretic. Valuable in suppression of urine and in inflammation of the kidneys and bladder. Infusion Cleavers—Fl. ext. Cleavers, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. ozs. PREPARATION. FL. EXT. CLOVES Dose 5 to 20 m. Eugenia aromatica (Linn.) Kuntze. Nat. Orel.— Myrtacew. Synonyms—E. caryophyllata Thunb., Oaryophyllus aromatica Linn. Range—Molucca Islands; cultivated in tropical countries. Part used—The unexpanded flowers. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Aromatic and stimulant. PREPARATIONS. Tincture doves—Fl. ext. Cloves, Lilly, 3 fl. oz.; Alcohol, 13 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. drs. Infusion doves—FI. ext. Cloves, Lilly, 54 fl. oz.; Hot water, 1554 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 54 to 1 fl. oz. When Ordering or Prescribing. 42 Eli Lilly & Company’s FL. EXT. CLOVER TOPS Dose 30 to 60 m. Trifolium pratense Linn. Nat. Ord.—Leguminosce. Synonym—Red clover. Range—Europe; naturalized in the United States, cultivated extensively. Habitat—Fields and meadows; common. Part used—The inflorescence. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim lor grain. Action and uses—Recommended as an application for ill conditioned ulcers and burns; soothing and promoting healthy granulation. Also used in whooping cough. Has been extolled as an alterative but its value in this direction is very doubtful. PREPARATIONS. * Syrup Clover Tops—Fl. ext. Clover tops, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose, for children, 1 to 2 fl. drs. three or four times a day. Ointment Clover Tops—Fl. ext. Clover tops, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Lard, 8 troy ounces; Heat the fluid extract on a water bath until the alcohol is dissipated, add the lard, previously melted, and stir till cold. FL. EXT. COCA LEAVES, U. S Dose 20 to 60 m. Erythroxylon Coca Linn. Nat. Ord.—IAnecc. Range—Peru, Bolivia; cultivated in Ceylon, Java and British India. Habitat—On mountain slopes to an altitude of 8000 feet. Part used—The leaves. Standard of strength—0.5 per cent, cocaine. Action and uses—Poisonous. Anodyne and antispasmodic. It is a powerful nervous stimulant and increases the power of the muscular system to sustain fatigue. It contributes to mental cheerfulness and has been used in the treatment of opium habit in which, however, it has no value except to antagonize certain heart symptoms. It should, in such cases, never be used as a regular remedy. Antidotes—Alcohol and opium as stimulants to the heart, artificial respiration. Chloral is the most direct antagonist. PREPARATION. Tincture Coca Eeaves—Fl. ext. Coca leaves, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Diluted alcohol, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 4 fl. drs. FL. EXT. COCCULUS INDICUS. Anamirta paniculata Colebrook. Nat. Ord.—Menispermacece. Synonyms—A. Cocculus Wight et Arnott, Menispermum Cocculus Linn.,—Fishberry. Range—The Eastern side of the Indian Peninsula and the East Indian Islands. Part used—The fruit. Standard of strength—That of the II. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Poison. Seldom used internally. Resembles nux vomica in its action, producing convulsions. Said to be used successful- ly as a local application in obstinate cutaneous diseases, as scald head, itch, etc. and tc destroy vermin in the hair. It should never be used where the surface is abraded. Antidotes—Chloral hydrate is said to be antagonistic. Emetics, stom- ach pump, stimulants, artificial respiration. Theoretically, morphine has been suggested. PREPARATIONS. Tincture Cocculns Indicus—Fl. ext. Cocculus indices, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 9 fl. ozs.; Water, 5 fl. ozs.; Mix the alcohol and water and add the fluid extract. Ointment Cocculiis Indicus—FI. ext. Cocculus indices, Lilly, V2 fl. oz.; Lard, 4 troy ozs.: Melt the lard, add the fluid extract and stir till cold. Please Specify “Lilly” Standard Fluid Extracts. 43 'L. EXT. COFFEE, the green berry Dose 30 to 60 m. Coffea Arabica Linn. Nat. Ord.—Rubiacece. Range—Southern Arabia and Tropical Africa; cultivated in Tropical America and the East Indies. Habitat—Hilly woodlands at an elevation of 1000 to 2000 feet above the sea. Part used—The seed. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim lor grain. Action and uses—Astringent, stimulant and stomachic. Substi- tutes guarana. Valuable in nervous headache and the cephalalgia some- times following menstruation and that following dissipation. Contra- indicated in neuralgia, chronic headache and when it is desirable not to excite the heart. FL EXT. COFFEE, the roasted berry Dose 30 to 60 m. Coffea Arabica Linn. Nat. Ord.—Rubiacea•. Range—Southern Arabia and Tropical Africa; cultivated in Tropical America and the East Indies. Habitat—Hilly woodlands at an elevation of 1000 to 2000 feet above the sea. Part used—The seed. Standard of strengt h—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Principally used for preparing syrup of coffee for flavoring soda water syrups. Valuable in opium poisoning. In asthma, if not habitually used, coffee is useful in the paroxysm. PREPARATION. Syrup Coffee—Fl. ext. Coffee, the roasted berry, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 14 fl. ozs. FL. EXT. COLCHICUM ROOT, U. S Dose 2 to 8 m. Colchicum, autumnale Linn. Nat. Ord.—IAHacece. Synonyms—Meadow saffron, Naked ladies. Range—Southern Europe and Northern Africa. Habitat—Moist pastures and meadows. Part used—The tuber. Standard of strength—0.5 per cent, of alkaloid, estimated gravi- metrically. Action and uses—Acrid narcotic poison. Diaphoretic, diuretic, cathartic, anodyne and sedative. Valuable in the treatment of rheuma- tism and gout. * In acute gout it should be given with an alkali and kept short of emetocatharsis. Antidotes—Tannic acid to delay absorption. Emetics, cathartics, warm demulcent drinks freely. Morphine hypodermically. PREPARATIONS. Tincture Colchicurn Root—FI. ext. Colchicurn root, Lilly, fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 11 fi. ozs.; Water, 2ys fl. ozs.; Mix the alcohol and water and add the fluid extract—Dose 10 to 30 m. Wine Colchicurn Root, IT. S.—FI. ext. Colchicurn root, Lilly, 6% fl. ozs.; Stronger white wine, 9Ys 11. ozs.; Mix—Dose 10 to 15 m. FL. EXT. COLCHICUM SEED, U. S Dose 2 to 8 m. Colchicum autumnale Linn. Nat. Ord.—I/iliacece. Synonyms—Meadow Naked ladies. Range—Southern Europe and Northern Africa. Habitat—Moist pastures and meadows. Part used—The seed. Standard of strength—0.5 per cent, of alkaloid, estimated gravi- metrically. Action and uses—Agrid narcotic poison. Diaphoretic, diuretic, When Ordering or Prescribing. 44 Eli Lilly &. Company’s cathartic, anodyne ami sedative. Valuable in the treatment of rheuma- tism and gout. In acute gout it should be given with an alkali and kept short of emetocatharsis. Antidotes—Tannic acid to delay absorption. Emetics, cathartics, warm demulcent drinks freely. Morphine hypodermically. PREPARATIONS. Tincture Polehienm Seed, IJ. S.—Fl. ext. Colchicum seed, Lilly, 254 A • ozs.; Alcohol, 75 %, 13f£ A- ozs.; Mix—Dose 10 to 30 m. Wine t'olehicuni Seed, T. S.—Fl. ext. Colchicum seed, Lilly, 2% fl. ozs.; Stronger white wine, 13Yt fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 10 to 30 m. FL. EXT. COLOCYNTH Dose 5 to 10 m. Citrullus Colocynthis Schrader. Nat. Ord.—Cucurbitaceee. Synonyms—Cucumis Colocynthis Linn.,—Bitter apple, Bitter cu- cumber. Range—Turkey and the Archipelago, Africa, Asia; cultivated in Spain- Habitat—Sandy soil along the coast. Part used—The fruit deprived of its rind. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—A powerful drastic hydragogue cathartic and stim- ulant also of the hepatic secretion and intestinal glands. PREPARATION. Tincture Colocynth—Fl. ext. Colocynth, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 5 fl. ozs.; Water, 9 fl. ozs.; Mix the alcohol and water, and add the fluid ex- tract—Dose Yz to 1 fl. dr. FL. EXT. COLUMBO, U. S Dose 15 to 30 m. Jateorhiza Falmata (Lam.) Miers. Nat. Ord.—Menispermacece. Synonyms—J. Calumba Miers, Cocculus palmatus D. C.,—Calumba, U. S. Range—Eastern Africa; cultivated in parts of East Indies. Habitat—In forests and underbrush. Part used—The root. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim tor grain. Action and uses—A valuable tonic in deficient appetite from indi- gestion or simple want of tone. As it contains no tannin it may be used in combination with iron. It is also given with alkalies and combined with other tonics. Tincture Coluinbo, U. S.—Fl. ext. Colombo, Lilly, 1 % fl. ozs.; Al- cohol, 10X fl. ozs.; Glycerin, 3§4 A- ozs.; Mix the alcohol with the glycerin and add the fluid extract—Dose 1 to 2 fl. drs. Infusion Coluinbo—Fl. ext. Columbo, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, do fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose % to 1 fl. oz. PREPARATIONS. FL. EXT. COLTSFOOT Dose 60 to 120 m. Tussilago Far far a Linn. Nat. Ord.—Composite. Synonyms—Bullsfoot, Flower velure. Range—Northern Asia and Europe; naturalized in the United States; New England, New York and Pennsylvania. Habitat—Wet places and along brooks. Part used—The leaves. Standard of strength— That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Demulcent and tonic. Used in coughs and pulmon- ary complaints, scrofula, scrofulous tumors, etc. PREPARATIONS. Syrup Coltsfoot—FI. ext. Coltsfoot, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose % to 1 fl. oz. Infusion Coltsfoot—Fl. ext. Coltsfoot, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose J4 to 1 fl. oz. Please Specify “Lilly” Standard Fluid Extracts. 45 FL. EXT. COMFREY Dose 60 to 120 m. Symphytum officinale Linn. Nat. ©rd.—Sorayinaceae. Range—Europe; naturalized in the United States; New England. Habitat—Moist grounds. Part used—The root. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Demulcent and tonic. Used in pulmonary affec- tions. PREPARATION. Compound Wine of Comfrey or Restorative Wine Rit- ters—Fl. exts. Comfrey, Solomon’s seal, Unicorn root, Lilly, of each, 1 fl. oz.; Fl. exts. Chamomile, Gentian comp.. Cardamon, Sassafras, Lilly, of each, fl. oz.; Alcohol, 4 fl. ozs.; Sherry wine, q.s. ad., 4 pints; Mix- Dose J4 to 1 fl. oz. FL. EXT. CONDURANGO Dose 30 to 60 m. Gonolobus Cunduranyo Triana. Nat. Ord.—A sclepiadacece. Range—Ecuador. Part used—The bark. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Aromatic tonic. Reputed at one time to be a cure for cancer but this has proven untrue. FL. EXT. CONIUM LEAVES Dose 5 to 10 m. Conium maculatum Linn. Nat. Ord.— TImbelliferae. Synonym—Poison hemlock. Range—Europe and Asia; naturalized in the United States. Habitat—Waste places. Part used—The leaves. Standard of strength— That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c. c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Poisonous. Narcotic and sedative. Considered of value in chorea, in the convulsions of children; said to have remark- able power in effecting muscular relaxation, thus making it beneficial in laryngismus stridulus, spasmodic wry neck and spasmodic stricture. Note—Conium and its preparations are contraindicated in cases of great exhaustion and debility. Diseases interfering with the rhythm of the heart suggest a cautious use of the medicine. Antidotes—Nux vomica and its alkaloids are antagonistic. Tannic acid and caustic alkalies are chemically incompatible. PREPARATION. Tincture Conium I.eaves—FI. ext. Conium leaves, Tilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 75 %, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 30 to 60 m. increased gradually as found necessary. FL. EXT. CONIUM FRUIT, U. S.. Dose 1 to 5 m. Conium maculatum Linn. Nat. Ord.— XJmbelliferae. Synonym—Poison hemlock. Range—Europe and Asia; naturalized in the United States. Habitat—Waste places. Part used—The full grown fruit. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Poisonous. Narcotic and sedative. Considered of • value in chorea, in the convulsions of children; said to have remarkable power in effecting muscular relaxation, thus making it beneficial in laryngismus stridulus, spasmodic wry neck and spasmodic stricture. Note—Conium and its preparations are contraindicated in cases of great exhaustion and debility. Diseases interfering with the rhythm of the heart suggest a cautious use of the medicine. When Ordering or Prescribing. 46 Eli Lilly & Company’s Antidotes—Nux vomica and its alkaloids are antagonistic. Tannic acid and caustic alkalies are chemically incompatable. PREPARATION. Tincture Conium Fruit—Fl. ext. Conium fruit, Lilly, 2fl. ozs.; Diluted alcohol, fl- ozs.; Mix—Dose 5 to 20 m. increased gradually as found necessary. FL. EXT. COOLWORT Dose 30 to 60 m. Mitella mida Linn. Nat. Ord.—Saxifrayacece. Synonyms—Mitrewort, Gem fruit. Range—New England to New York, Michigan, Minnesota and north- ward. Habitat—Deep moist woods in moss. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Diuretic. Used in strangury. FL. EXT. CORIANDER SEED Dose 30 to 60 m. Coriandrum sativum Linn. Nat. Ord.— Unibelliferte. Range—Mediterranean and Caucasian regions; cultivated. Habitat—In cultivated ground as a weed. Part used—The fruit. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Aromatic and carminative. PREPA RATION. Infusion Coriander Seed—Fl. ext. Coriander seed, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose to 1 fl. oz. FL. EXT. CORN SILK, from green silk DOse 60 to 120 m. Zea Mays Linn. Nat. Ord.— Oraminece. Synonyms—Silk of Indian corn, Zea. Range—Tropical and Temperate America; cultivated. Part used—The styles and stigmas. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Demulcent, diuretic and anodyne. Recommended in treatment of diseases of the bladder and kidneys and retention of urine. A certain but mild diuretic when given in full doses at short in- tervals. Beneficial in vesical catarrh, dysuria, cystitis and uric lithiasis, producing discharges of small calculi. In cases of decomposition of mu- coid secretions, accompanied with ammoniacal odor it is especially useful. PREPARATION. Syrup Corn Silk—FI. ext. Corn silk, Lilly, 6 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 10 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. drs. FL. EXT. COTO BARK Dose 5 to 20 m. Vara Coto. Nut. Orel.—Vrobably Laurineas or Anacardiacece, Note—Coto and Para Coto are two distinct kinds of Bolivian barks, the botanical origin of which is not known. Their therapeutic properties are similar, and as Para Coto is generally preferred it is invariably sup- plied when Coto bark is ordered. Range—Bolivia. Part used—The bark. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Astringent. Said to be a specific for diarrhea and is recommended in the treatment of dysentery, colic, cholera, cholera morbus, gastric catarrh, night sweats, rheumatism and gout. For internal use it should be diluted with water or disguised in some pieasant vehicle. Please Specify “Lilly” Standard Fluid Extracts. 47 FL. EXT. COTTON ROOT BARK, U. S Dose 30 to 60 m. Gossypium herbaceum Linn, and other species of Gossypium. Nat. Ord.—Malvaceae. Range—Tropical Asia and Africa; cultivated in the Southern United States. Part used—The bark of the root. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim tor grain. Action and uses—Emmenagogue and oxytocic. It appears to act very much like ergot on the uterus and is particularly valuable in dys- menorrhea and scanty menstruation and especially in suppressed men struation produced by cold. PREPARATION. Infusion Cotton Root Bark—Fl. ext. Cotton root bark, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 14 to 1 fl, oz. FL. EXT. COTTON ROOT BARK, green Dose 30 to 60 m. Gossypium herbaceum Linn., and other species of Gossypium. Nat. Ord.—Mcilvacece. Range—Tropical Asia and Africa; cultivated in the Southern United States. Part used—The fresh bark of the root. Supposed hy some to be more active than the U. S. preparation. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Emmenagogue and oxytocic. It appears to act very much like ergot on the uterus and is particularly valuable in dys- menorrhea and scanty menstruation and especially in suppressed men- struation produced by cold. Infusion Cotton Root Bark, green—Fl. ext. Cotton root bark, green, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Ilot water, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 14 to 1 fl. oz. PREP A RATION. FL. EXT. COUCH GRASS, U. S Dose 3 to 6 fl. drs. Agropyrum repens (Linn.) Beauvois. Nat. Ord.— Gramineae. Synonyms—Tricticum repens Linn.,—Triticum, U. S.,—Doggrass, Knotgrass, Quickens. Range—Europe and America. Habitat—In cultivated fields and in sandy soil and along lakes and water courses. Part used—The rhizome. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Diuretic and slightly aperient. Used principally in irritation of the bladder and urinary passages. Infusion Couch Grass—Fl. ext. Couch grass, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 6 fl. ozs. PREPARATION. FL. EXT. CRAMP BARK, U. S Dose 30 to 60 m. Viburnum Opulus Linn. Nat. Ord,—Caprifoliacece. Synonyms—High cranberry, Squawbush. Range—New Brunswick and far westward, south to Pennsylvania. Habitat—Low grounds along streams. Part used—The bark. Standard of strength That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—A powerful antispasmodic. Effective in relaxing cramps of all kinds as in asthma, hysteria, cramps of the limbs and other parts especially in pregnant women. PREPARATION. Infusion Cramp Bark.—FI. ext. Cramp bark, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 14 ii. ozs.; Mix—Dose Yz to 1 fl. oz. or, may be used as a gargle. When Ordering or Prescribing. 48 Eli Lilly & Company’s FL. EXT. CRANESBILL, U. S Dose 30 to 60 n:. Geranium maculatum Linn. Xat. Ord.— Geraniacece. Synonyms—Geranium, U. S.,—Astringent root, Crowfoot. Range—Common throughout the United States. Habitat—Moist woods, thickets, low grounds. Part used—The rhizome. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—A powerful astringent, pleasant to the taste. Used in second stages of dysentery, diarrhea and cholera infantum; in infu- sion, both internally and externally, whenever astringents are indicated: as a gargle in sore throat, hemorrhages, troublesome epistaxis, bleeding from small wounds; as an injection in leucorrhea, gleet, etc. PREPARATIONS. Tincture Cranesbill—Fl. ext. Cranesbill, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Diluted alcohol, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. drs. Infusion Cranesbill—Fl. ext. Cranesbill, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose K to 1 fl. oz. FL. EXT. CRAWLEY ROOT Dose 15 to 30 m. Corallorhiza odontorhiza (Willd.) Nutt. Xat. Ord.—Orchidacece. Synonyms—Cymbidium Odontorhizon Willd.,—Chiekentoe, Coralroot. Range—Eastern Massachusetts and Vermont to Florida, west to Michi- gan and Missouri. Habitat—Rich woods. Part used—The rootstock. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Aetion and uses—Diaphoretic, sudorific, sedative and febrifuge. FL. EXT. CUBEB, U. S Dose 10 to 40 m. Piper Cubeba Linn. f. Xat. Ord.—Piperacece. Synonyms—Cubeba officinalis Miquel. Range—Java; cultivated. Habitat—-Chiefly cultivated in coffee plantations. Part used—The unripe fruit. Standard of strength- That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram ot the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Aetion and uses—Stimulant with special direction to the urinary organs. A most valuable remedy in acute gonorrhea. PREPARATION. Tincture Cubeb, IT. S.—FI. ext. Cuheh, Lilly, ?>% fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 12% fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl drs. FL. EXT. CUCUMBER TREE BARK Dose 30 to 60 m. Magnolia acuminata Linn. Xat. Ord.—Magnoliacece. Synonyms—M. Yirginiana var. acuminata L. Range—Western New York to Illinois and southward. Habitat—Rich woodlands. Part used—The bark. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Bitter tonic and aromatic. Used principally in hot decoction to produce diaphoresis in fevers, bronchial catarrh, rheu- matism and gout and for the cure of intermittent fevers. Please Specify “Lilly” Standard Fluid Extracts. 49 FL. EXT. CULVER’S ROOT, U. S Dose 20 to 60 m. Leptandra Virginica (Linn.) Nutt. Nat. Ord.—Scrophulariacece. Synonyms—Veronica Virginica Linn.,—Leptandra, U. S.,—Culver’s physic, Black root. Range—Vermont to Minnesota and southward. Habitat—Rich woodlands. Part used—The rhizome and roots. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Laxative, cholagogue and tonic. Employed suc- cessfully in all hepatic affections, causing the liver to act with great en- ergy without active catharsis. It is an excellent laxative in all febrile diseases, peculiarly applicable to typhoid and bilious fevers. PREPARATIONS. Tincture Culver’s Root—Fl. ext. Culver’s root, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 75 %, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 3 to 6 fl. drs. Syrup Culver’s Root—Fl. ext. Culver’s root, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 4 fl. drs. FL. EXT. DAMIANA Dose 30 to 60 m. Turnera diffusa Willd. var. aphrodisiaca (Ward) Urban. Nat. OrdTurner acew. Synonyms—T. aphrodisiaca Ward. Range—Mexico and Lower California. Part used—The leaves. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Damiana increases peristalsis and is effective in constipation of neurotic subjects, especially those whose sexual powers are at low ebb. Increased diuresis follows its use and cases of irritable bladder and urethra are greatly benefited. It is also a tonic sedative to the heart. It is therefore plain why Damiana is so useful in cases of nerve exhaustion resulting from sexual excesses and why, far from being a direct stimulant of erotic desires, it has been found to act as a sedative to abnormal sexual appetite. Everything depends however on the use of the true Turnera diffusa -var. aphrodisiaca every lot of which is inspected and identified in our botanical department, which amongst botanists everywhere is regarded special authority on this drug. It is the principal ingredient in Pil. Aphrodisiaca, (Lilly); a most effective remedy. Send for bookie* “Demonstration ot the true Damiana” to Eli Lilly & Company. FL. EXT. DANDELION, U. S Dose 60 to 180 m. Taraxacum officinale Weber Nat. Ord.— Composite. Synonyms—T. Taraxacum (L.) Karst., T. Dens-leonis Desf. Range—Europe; naturalized in North America. Habitat—Grassy places near roadsides, etc. Part used—The root. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram ot the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Tonic, diuretic, aperient and alterative. Of special value in torpor and chronic engorgement of the liver. PREPARATION. Infusion Dandelion—FL ext. Dandelion, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 14 ii. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 3 fi. ozs. FL. EXT. DANDELION COMP Dose 30 to 60 m. Standard of strength—One pint represents Dandelion, 8 troy ounces; Pipsissewa, 4 troy ounces; Uva ursi, Angelica root, of each, 2 troy ounces. Action and uses—An excellent tonic and diuretic. PREPARATION. Syrup Dandelion Comp.—FI. ext. Dandelion comp., Lilly, G fl. ozs.; Syrup, 10 11. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. drs. When Ordering or Prescribing. 50 Eli Lilly & Company’s FL. EXT. DANDELION AND SENNA Dose 60 to 120 m. Standard of strength—One pint represents Dandelion and Senna, of each, 8 troy ounces. Action and uses—Tonic and laxative. PREPARATION. Syrup Dandelion and Senna—Fl. ext. Dandelion and Senna, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose J4 to 1 fl. oz. FL. EXT. DIGITALIS, U. S Dose 1 to 2 m. Digitalis purpurea Linn. Nat. Ord.—Scrophulariacece. Synonym—Foxglove. Range—Europe, temperate zone; cultivated in Europe and the United States. Habitat—In sandy soil along the borders of thickets and woods. Part used—The leaves. Standard of strength—10 c.c. when evaporated to dryness at 212° F./, yield a residue weighing 2.5 grams. Action and uses—Irritant Poison. Valuable in palpitation and ir- regular action of the heart, whether depending on organic disease or not. In mitral disease, when the cardiac action is feeble, when lividity and dropsy are setting in, the lungs becoming engorged and the right heart oppressed, here it does good service in small doses, combined with a little iron; it is also considered the best remedy for aneurism, given in increasing doses. Antidotes—Strong emetics followed by stimulants internally and ex- ternally. Tannic acid is the chemical antidote hut the tannate is not inert and the stomach should be evacuated. Aconite is the best antag- onist to large doses and opium in cases of its long continued use. Cin- chona and iron sulphate decompose the active principles of digitalis. PREPARATIONS. Tincture Digitalis, IT. S.—Fl. ext. Digitalis, Lilly, 2% fl. ozs.; Al- cohol, 9J4 A. ozs.; Water, 4)4 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 5 to 10 m. Infusion Digitalis, U. S.—Fl. ext. Digitalis, Lilly, 2 fl. drs.; Cinna- mon water, 2y2 fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 12 fl. drs.; Water, q.s. to make 16 fl.ozs.; Mix the fluid extract, cinnamon water and water and add the alcohol— Dose 2 to 4 fl. drs. FL. EXT. DILL Dose 15 to 60 m. AnethumgraveolenslAan. , Nat. Ord.— TTunbelliferai. Synonyms—Peucedanum graveolens Hiern.,—Dill fruit, Garden dill, Dilly. Range—Levant and Southern Europe; cultivated. Part used—The fruit. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Aromatic, stimulant and carminative. Used in flatulent colic and hiccough. Infusion Dill—FI. ext. Dill, Lilly, y2 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15% fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose J4 to 1 fl. oz. PREPARATION. FL. EXT. DITA BARK Dose 5 to 10 m. Alstonia scholaris (Linn.) R. Brown. Nat. Ord.—Apocynaceai. Synonyms-Echites scholaris Linn. Range—India, East Indian Islands, Queensland and in Western Tropi- cal Africa. Part used—The hark. Standard of strength—That of the U. 8. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram ol the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Said to be used successfully in malarial fevers. Please Specify “Lilly” Standard Fluid Extracts. 51 FL. EXT. DOGWOOD Dose 30 to 60 m. Cornus florida Linn. Nat. Ord.—€ornacece. Synonym—Boxwood. Range—Southern New England to Ontario and Southern Minnesota, south to Florida and Texas. Habitat—Dry woodlands. Part used—The bark of the root. Standard of strength—That of the IT. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Tonic, astringent, antiperiodic. Considered by some a valuable substitute for cinchona. PREPARATIONS. Tincture Dogwood—Fl. ext. Dogwood, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Diluted al- cohol, 12 fi. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. drs. Wine Dogwood—Fl. ext. Dogwood, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Stronger white wine, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. drs. FL. EXT. DUBOISIA LEAVES Dose 1 to 3 m. Duboisia myoporoides R. Brown. Nat. Ord.—Solanacece. Range—Australia. Habitat—Deep forest glens. Part used—The leaves. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Therapeutically allied to belladonna and often substituted in eye practice for the same. Said to dilate the pupil more promptly than belladonna and the effect passes off more quickly. FL. EXT. DWARF ELDER Dose 60 to 120 m. A-ralia hispida Vent. Nat. Ord.—Araliaceas. Synonym—Brittlestem. Range—Newfoundland to Dakota, south to the mountains of North Carolina. Habitat—Rocky and sandy places. Part used—The root. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Diuretic and alterative. Very valuable in dropsy, gravel, suppression and other urinary disorders. Infusion Dwarf Elder—Fl. ext. Dwarf elder, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. ozs. PREPARATION. FL. EXT. ELDER FLOWERS Dose 60 to 120 m. Sambueus Canadensis Linn. Nat. Ord.— Caprifoliacece. Synonym—Common elder. Range—Common in the United States east of the Rocky Mountains. Habitat—Rich soil in open places. Part used—The flowers. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Diaphoretic, diuretic and stimulant. Used in erysipelas, fevers and constipation. PREPARATIONS. Syrup Elder Flowers—Fl. ext. Elder flowers, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose to 1 fl. oz. Infusion Elder Flowers—FI. ext. Elder flowers, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. ozs. When Ordering or Prescribing. 52 Eli Lilly & Company’s FL. EXT. ELECAMPANE Dose 30 to 60 m. Inula Helenium Linn. Nat. Ord.—Conipositce. Range—Europe, Central Asia; introduced into the United States; com- mon; cultivated. Habitat—Roadsides and damp pastures. Part used—The root. Standard of strength- That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Tonic and gently stimulant, diuretic and dia- phoretic, expectorant and emmenagogue. PREPARATIONS. Syrup Elecampane—Fl. ext. Elecampane, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. drs. Infusion Elecampane—Fl. ext. Elecampane, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose % to 1 fl. oz. FL. EXT. EQUISETUM HYEMALE Dose 30 to 60 m. Equisetum hyemale Linn. Nat. Ord.—Equisetacece. Synonym—Scouring rush. Range—Europe; common in the Northern United States. Habitat—Wet hanks, along streams, marshes and lakes. Part used—The stems. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Employed in dropsy, calculus affections, hem- aturia, nocturnal incontinence of urine, diabetes insipidus, hemoptysis, diarrhea and dysentery. Also as an emmenagogue. It should not be given in feverish conditions as it is liable to render the urine bloody. Infusion Equisetuin Ilyeniale—Fl. ext. Equisetum hyemale, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. ozs. PREPARATION. r L. EXT. ERGOT Dose 30 to 240 m. Claviceps purpurea (Fries) Tulasne. Nat. Ord.—lyrenomycetes. Synonyms—Cordiceps purpurea Fries, Sclerotium ClavusD. C. Range—Common in rye fields; supply chiefly from Germany, Russia and Spain. Habitat—In the head of rye, replacing the grain. Part used—The sclerotium. Standard of strength—10 c.c. mixed with 90 c.c. of 95 per cent, alcohol yields a precipitate which, when separated and dried, weighs 0.4 gram. Note—In making this important preparation the utmost care and judg- ment are used in every particular. The best quality of drug of the most recent crop is procured, and subjected to a cold process that perfectly exhausts the drug. The fixed oil so abundant and objectionable is not present in this preparation, w'hich will he found entirely free from fishy or ammoniacal odor so obnoxious to patients, and w hich, when present, indicates decomposition of the active constituents. Action and uses—Uterine motor stimulant and hemostatic. Aids parturition, controls internal hemorrhage, relieves local congestion and produces absorption of morbid growth. Tincture Ergot—Fl. ext. Ergot, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Diluted alcohol, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. drs. PREPARATIONS. Wine Ergot, U. S.—Fl. ext. Ergot, Lilly, 2% fl.ozs.; Aloohol, 2 fl. ozs.; White wine, A. ozs.; Mix—Dose, for a woman in labor, 2 to 3 fl. drs., for other purposes, 1 to 4 fl. drs. repeated as required. Infusion Ilrsot—FI. ext. Ergot, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 4 11. ozs. Please Specify “Lilly” Standard Fluid Extracts. 53 FL. EXT. ERGOT, ETHEREAL Dose 30 to 240 m. Claviceps purpurea (Fries) Tulasne. Nat. Ord.—Eyrenornycetes. Synonyms—Cordiceps purpurea Fries, Sclerotium Clavus D. C. Range—Common in rye fields; supply chiefly from Germany, Russia and Spain. Habitat—In the head of rye, replacing the grain. Part used—The sclerotium. Standard of strength—10 c.c. mixed with 90 c.c. of 95 per cent, alcohol yields a precipitate which, when separated and dried, weighs 0.4 gram. Note—In making this important preparation the utmost care and judg- ment are used in every particular. The best quality of drug of the most recent crop is procured, and subjected to a cold process that perfectly exhausts the drug. The fixed oil so abundant and objectionable is not present in this preparation, which will he found entirely free from fishy or ammoniaeal odor so obnoxious to patients, and which, when present, indicates decomposition of the active constituents. Action and uses—Uterine motor stimulant and hemostatic. Aids parturition, controls internal hemorrhage, relieves local congestion and produces absorption of morbid growth. FL. EXT. EUCALYPTUS Dose 10 to 60 m. Eucalyptus globuUis Lab. Nat. Ord.—Myrtacece. Synonym—Australian fever tree. Range—Australia and Tasmania; cultivated in subtropical countries. Habitat—Rich moist valleys and wooded slopes. Part used—The leaves. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram ot the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—An excellent antiseptic, highly recommended as a dressing for wounds and ulcers. Reputed tonic, febrifuge and anti- periodic. Used also in bronchitis and asthma. PREPARATIONS. Tincture Eucalyptus—Fl. ext. Eucalyptus, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 9 fl. ozs.; Water, 3 fl. ozs.; Mix—HoseflO to 120 m. Eotion Eucalyptus—Fl. ext. Eucalyptus, Lilly, 8 fl. ozs.; Water, 8 fl. ozs.; Glycerin, 4 fl. ozs.; Mix—To be applied to wounds and ulcers. FL. EXT. EUPHORBIA PILULIFERA Dose 30 to 60 m. Euphorbia pilulifera Linn. Nat. Ord.—Eup/iorbiacece. Range—Florida to Mexico. Part used—The herb. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Said to give prompt relief to sufferers from asthma. FL. EXT. EUROPEAN ELDER Dose 60 to 120 m. Sambucus nigra Linn. Nat. Orel.— Caprifoliacece. Range—Europe, Northern Africa and Southern Siberia. Habitat—Hedges and woods; cultivated in gardens. Part used—The flowers. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim lor grain. Action and uses—Hydragogue and emetocathartic. Reputed valu- able in epilepsy. PREPARATION. Infusion European Elder—FI. ext. European elder, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Hose to 1 fl. oz. When Ordering or Prescribing. 54 Eli Lilly & Company’s FL. EXT. EVENING PRIMROSE Dose 30 to 60 m. (Enothera biennis Linn. Nat. Ord.— Onagracece. Synonyms—Onagra biennis (Linn.) Scop.,—Tree primrose. Range—Throughout the United States; naturalized in Europe. Habitat—In fields, waste places, etc. Part used—The herb. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Recommended as a nervine and in catarrhal affec- tions of the respiratory and gastric mucous membranes. FL. EXT. EYEBRIGHT Dose 10 to 20 m. Euphrasia officinalis Linn. Nat. Ord.—Serophulariace.ee. Synonym—E. latifolia Pursh. Range—Europe; probably introduced into the United States; the coast of Maine and Lower Canada to the Rocky Mountains. Part used—The leaves. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Tonic and astringent. Used with much benefit in catarrhal ophthalmia. PREPARATION. Infusion Eyebright—FI. ext. Eyebright, Lilly, 2 fl.-ozs.; Hot water, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Use as a lotion and internally in doses of to 1 fl. oz. FL. EXT. FALSE BITTERSWEET Dose 30 to 60 m. Celastms scandens Linn. Nat. Ord.—Celastracece. Synonyms—Staffvine, Climbing bittersweet. Range—New England, Quebec, Manitoba, south to North Carolina and Kansas. Habitat—Along streams and in thickets; climbing. Part used—The bark. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Alterative, diuretic and diaphoretic. Used in syphilis, scrofula, leucorrhea and obstruction of the menses. PREPARATIONS. Tincture False Bittersweet—Fl. ext. False bittersweet, Lilly, 4 fl- ozs.; Alcohol, 5 fl. ozs.; Water, 7 fl. ozs.; Mix the alcohol and water and add the fluid extract- -Dose 1 to 4 11. drs. infusion False Bittersweet—FI. ext. False bittersweet, Lilly, 1 A. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 11. ozs. FL. EXT. FALSE GROMWELL Dose 15 to 30 m. Onosmodium Virginianurh (Linn.) D. C? Nat. Orel.—lioraginacete. Synonyms—Lithospermum Virginianum Linn.,—Corn gromwell, Job’s tears. Range—New England to Florida, Missouri and Louisiana. Habitat—Banks and hillsides. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Diuretic and tonic. Please Specify “Lilly” Standard Fluid Extracts. 55 FL. EXT. FALSE UNICORN ROOT Dose 20 to 40 m. Chamcelirium luteuni, (Linn.) Gray. Nat. Ord.—TAliacece. Synonyms—C. Carolinianum Willd., Veratrum luteum Linn., Helonias dioica Pursh.,—Devilsbit, Starwort. Range—New England to Georgia, west to Nebraska and Arkansas. Habitat—L ow grounds. Part used—The rhizome. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Tonic, diuretic and vermifuge; in large doses emetic. In doses of from 10 to 15 minims of the fluid extract, re- peated three or four times a day, it has been found beneficial in dys- pepsia, loss of appetite and for the removal of worms. Beneficial in nocturnal emissions, the result of excesses. In diseases of the reproduc- , tive organs of females, and especially of the uterus, it is one of our most valuable agents, acting as a uterine tonic, and gradually removing abnormal conditions, while at the same time imparts tone and vigor. PREPARATION. Syrup False Unicorn Root—Fl. ext. False unicorn root, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 3 fl. drs. FL. EXT. FENNEL SEED Dose 10 to 30 m. Fmniculum capillaceum Gilibert. Nat. Ord.— Umbelliferce. Synonyms—F. vulgare Gaertn., F. Foeniculum (Linn.) Karst. Range—Levant and Southern Europe; cultivated. Habitat—Sandy and chalky ground. Part used—The fruit. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Stimulant, carminative and stomachic. Used also as an adjuvant. Infusion Fennel Seed—Fl. ext. Fennel seed, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose Yi to 1 fl. oz. PREPARATION. FL. EXT. FEVERBUSH BARK Dose 30 to 60 m. Henzoin odoriferurn Nees. Nat. Ord.—Laurinece. Synonyms—B. Benzoin (Linn.) Coulter, Laurus Benzoin Linn., Lindera Benzoin Blume.,—iSpicebush, Spicewood. Range—Canada, southward to Florida; common. Habitat—Moist soil, along the banks of streams. Part used—The bark and young twigs. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Stimulant and diaphoretic. FL. EXT. FEVERBUSH BERRIES Dose 30 to 60 m. Henzoin odoriferurn Nees. Nat. Orel.—Laurinece. Synonyms—B. Benzoin (Linn.) Coulter, Laurus Benzoin Linn., Lindera Benzoin Blame.,—Spicebush, Spicewood. Range—Canada, southward to Florida. Habitat—Moist soil, along the hanks of streams. Part used—The fruit—a drupe. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Aromatic, tonic and stimulant. The infusion has been successfully used in the treatment of ague and typhoid forms of fever and as an anthelmintic. Syrup Feverbush Berries—Fl. ext. Feverbush berries, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. drs. PREPARATIONS. Infusion Feverbush Berries—FI. ext. Feverbush berries, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 14 to 1 fl. oz. When Ordering or Prescribing. 56 Eli Lilly & Company’s FL. EXT. FEVERFEW Dose 60 to 120 m. Chrysanthemum Parthenium (Linn.) Pers. Nat. Ord.—Composite. Synonyms—Matricaria Parthenium Linn., Leucanthemum Parthe- nium Godron. Range—Europe; naturalized in the United States; cultivated. Habitat—Escaped from gardens, along roadsides, etc. Part used—The herb. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Tonic, carminative, emmenagogue, vermifuge and stimulant. The warm infusion is used in recent cold, flatulency, ir- regular menstruation, hysteria, suppression of urine, etc. Infusion Feverfew—FI. ext. Feverfew, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 14 fi. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. ozs. PREPARATION. FL. EXT. FEVERROOT Dose 15 to 30 m. Triostenm perfoliatum Linn. Nat. Ord.— Caprifoliaceas. Synonyms—Horse gentian, Tinkerweed. Range—Canada and New England to Minnesota, Iowa and Alabama. Habitat—Rich woodlands. Part used—The rhizome and rootlets. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Laxative and tonic, in large doses emetic. PREPARATION. Tincture Feverroot—Fl. ext. Feverroot, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 5 fl. ozs.; Water, 9 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 4 fl. drs. FL. EXT. FIVEFLOWERED GENTIAN Dose 10 to 30 m. Gentiana quinquefolia Linn. Nat. Ord.— Gentianacece. Synonyms—G. quinqueflora Lam.,—Gallweed. Range—Maine to Ontario, Illinois and south along the mountains to Florida. Habitat—Moist hills and boggy knolls. Part used—The herb. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Tonic and antiperiodic. Recommended as a sub- stitute for quinine in the treatment of fever and ague. It is not contra- indicated, and may be used to advantage at any time during the fever. The fluid extract should be diluted before taking, and the dose repeated at intervals of from one to three hours, as the urgency of the case demands. PREPA It ATI ON. Syrup Fiveflowered Gentian—Fl. ext. Fiveflowered gentian, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose y2 to 2 fl. drs. FL. EXT. FLEABANE Dose 30 to 60 in. Erigeron Canadensis Linn. Nat. Ord.— Compositer. Synonym—Canada fleabane. Range—North America; widely distributed over the world. Habitat—Waste places, especially near cultivated ground. Part used—The herb. Standard of strength -That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c..c representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Astringent, tonic, diuretic and stimulant. Suc- cessfully used in the treatment of dropsies and of various diseases of the urinary organs. PREPARATION. Infusion Fleabane—FI. ext. Fleabane, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. ozs. Please Specify “Lilly” Standard Fluid Extracts. 57 FL. EXT. FLORIDA ALLSPICE Dose 30 to 60 m. Calycanthus floridus Linn. Nat. Ord.—Calycanthacece. Synonyms—Buettneria florida (Linn.) Kearney,—Calycanthus, Caro- lina allspice, Sweetscented shrub. Range—Virginia and southward; cultivated in gardens. Habitat—On hillsides in rich soil. Part used—The bark. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Aromatic and stimulant. FL. EXT. FRINGETREE BARK Dose 30 to 60 m. Chionanthus Virginica Linn. Nat. Ord.—Oleacece. Synonym—Old man’s beard. Range—New Jersey and South Pennsylvania to Florida, Texas and Missouri; cultivated as an ornamental tree. Habitat—River banks. Part used—The bark of the root. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Aperient, alterative, tonic and febrifuge. PREPARATIONS Tincture Fringetree Bark—Fl. ext. Fringetree hark, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Diluted alcohol, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. drs. Infusion Fringetree Bark-Fl. ext. Fringetree hark, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. ozs. FL. EXT. FROSTWORT Dose 60 to 120 m Ileliantheniuni Canadense (Linn.) Michx. Nat. Ord.— Cistucece. Synonyms—Cistus canadensis Linn.,—Rock rose. Range—Maine to Minnesota and southward. Habitat—Sandy or gravelly dry soil. Part used—The herb. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing ! gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Alterative and tonic. A valuable remedy in scrofula, syphilis, cancerous aiiections and as a gargle in scarlet fever. PREPARATION. Infusion Frostwort—FI. ext. Frostwort, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. ozs. FL. EXT. GALANGAL Dose 10 to 30 m. Alpina officinarum Hance. Nat. Ord.—Scitaminece, Synonyms—Catarrh root, Bombay root. Range—China; near the coast. Part used—The rhizome. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim lor grain. Action and uses—Aromatic, stimulant and stomachic. When Ordering or Prescribing. 58 Eli Lilly &. Company’s FL. EXT. GALLS ... Dose 10 to 30 m. An excrescence on the young branches of the gall oak, Quercus lusi- tanica Lam. (nat. ord.—Cupulieeras) made by the sting of the gall fly, Cynips Gall.e xinctoria Oliver (class—Insecta; nat. ord.—Hymen- OPTERA.) Synonyms—Q. lusitanica Webb, var. infectoria D. C., Q. infectoria Oliver,—Dyer’s oak, Nutgalls. Range—Western Asia. Standard of strength That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Powerful astringent. PREPARATIONS. Tincture Galls, U. S.—Fl. ext. Galls, Lilly, 3% fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 75 % 11% fl. ozs.; Glycerin, 1 % fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose % to 2 fl. drs. Ointment Galls—Fl ext. Galls, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Lard, 7 troy ozs.; Mix and heat until the alcohol is driven off and stir till cold. Infusion Galls—Fl. ext. Galls, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs. Mix—Dose % to 1 fl. oz. FL. EXT. GARDEN CELANDINE Dose 30 to 60 m. Chelidonium majus Linn. Nat. Ord.—Papaveraceai, Synonym—Tetterwort. Range—Europe; naturalized in North America. Habitat—Waste and uncultivated grounds. Part used—The herb. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Purgative, diuretic and diaphoretic. Used in scrofula, cutaneous diseases and affections of the spleen. Reputed especi- ally valuable in jaundice. PREPA R A TIONS. Tincture Garden Celandine—Fl. ext. Garden celandine, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Diluted alcohol, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. drs. Infusion Garden Celandine—Fl. ext. Garden celandine, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1to 2 fl. ozs. FL. EXT. GARLIC Dose 15 to 30 m. Allium sativum Linn. Nat. Ord.—Ailiacece. Synonym—Clove garlic. Range—Sicily, Italy, Southern France; cultivated. Habitat—Semi-wild on the edges of desert places. Part used—The bulb. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram ol the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Stimulant, diuretic and diaphoretic. Used also as a vermifuge. FL. EXT. GELSEMIUM, U. S Dose 5 to 10 m. Oelsemium sempervirens (Linn.) Aiton. Nat. Ord.—I/oganacete. Synonyms—G. nitidum Michx., Bignonia sempervirens Linn.,—Yel- low jessamine, Wild jessamine, Woodbine. Range—Eastern Virginia to Florida and Texas. Habitat—Low grounds, swamps. Part used—The root. Standard of strength—0.5 per cent, of alkaloid, estimated gravi- metrically. Action and uses—Poisonous. A powerful motordepressant, antispas- modic and diaphoretic. It is indicated in all conditions of exalted Please Specify “Lilly” Standard Fluid Extracts. 59 nerve function and contraindicated whenever there is a weak heart. Its especial field is in remittent and typhomalarial fevers and cerebrospinal meningitis. Valuable in insomnia, delirium tremens, spasmodic cough, neuralgia of the fifth nerve, afterpain, ovarian neuralgia, etc. In most of these affections the dose must be pushed so as to induce some physio- logical symptoms but its action should not be carried beyond the pro- duction of drooped eyelids, diplopia and muscular debility (Potter). Antidotes—Morphine the most complete antagonist. Digitalis, am- monia, alcohol and xanthoxylum fraxineum are valuable. Emetics, heat, faradization to the respiratory muscles and artificial respiration are of prime importance. Tannic acid and caustic alkalies are chemi- cally incompatible. Tincture Gelsemium, IT. S.—Fl. ext. Gelsemium, Lilly, fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 13Y% fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 10 to 20 m. PREPARATION. FL. EXT. GENTIAN, U. S Dose 10 to 30 m. Oentiana lutea Linn. Nat. Ord.— Gentianacece. Range—Mountainous Europe. Habitat—Open grassy places on mountain slopes. Part used—The root. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—An agreeable bitter tonic. Largely used in dys- pepsia and debility with loss of appetite. PREPARATIONS. Tincture Gentian—Fl. ext. Gentian, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Diluted Alcohol, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 3 to 6 fl. drs. FL. EXT. GENTIAN COMP Dose 10 to 20 m. Standard of strength—One pint represents Gentian, 12)4 troy ounces; Bitter orange peel, 4% troy ounces; Cardamon, 1% troy ounces. Action and uses—This is an elegant tonic bitter much used in dys- pepsia and as an addition to tonic mixtures in debilitated conditions of the digestive organs and in convalescence to improve the appetite. Tincture Gentian Comp., IT. S.—Fl. ext. Gentian comp., Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Diluted alcohol, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. drs. PREPARATIONS. Syrup Gentian Comp.—Fl. ext. Gentian comp., Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. drs. Wine Gentian Comp.—Fi. ext. Gentian comp., Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Sherry wine, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 14 to 1 fl. oz. FL. EXT. GERMAN CHAMOMILE Dose 30 to 60 m. Matricaria Chamomilla Linn. Nat. Orel.—Composites. Synonyms—Chrysanthemum Chamomilla Meyer, Chamomilla offici- nalis Koch. Range—Europe and Western Asia; cultivated in the United States. Habitat—In waste and cultivated ground as a weed. Part used—The inflorescence. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—A mild tonic; in large doses emetic. Employed in Germany as an antispasmodic and anthelmintic. Infusion German Chamomile—FI. ext. German chamomile, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 11. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. ozs. PREPAKATIOX, When Ordering or Prescribing. 60 Eli Lilly & Company’s FL. EXT. GINGER Dose 2 to 10 m., in sweetened water. Zingiberis officinale Roscoe. Nat. Ord.—Scitaminete. Range—India; cultivated in tropical countries. Habitat—Not known in a truly wild state. Part used'—The rhizome. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Stimulant and carminative. PREPARATIONS. Tincture Ginger, IT. S.—Fl. ext. Ginger, Lilly, 3% fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 12J4 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 10 to 40 m. Syrup Ginger, IT. S.—Fl. ext. Ginger, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Calcium phos- phate, troy oz.; Water, 1414 fl. ozs.; Sugar, 26 troy ozs.; Mix the fluid extract and the calcium phosphate. When the alcohol has evaporated add the water, filter and dissolve the sugar in the filtrate. Finally add sufficient water to make two pints—Dose 1 to 4 fl. drs. FL. EXT. GINGER, SOLUBLE Dose 2 to 10 m. Zingiber is officinale Roscoe. Nat. Ord.—Scitaminete. Range—India; cultivated in tropical countries. Habitat—Not known in a truly wild state. Part used—The rhizome. Standard of strength—One pint represents 8 troy ounces Jamaica ginger. Action and uses—Stimulant and carminative. This preparation will make clear mixtures with syrup or wine and will be found convenient for making syrup ginger, U. S., ginger ale, syrup for mineral water, etc. PREPARATION. Syrnp Ginger, IT. S.—Fl. ext. Ginger, soluble, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Syrup, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 4 fl. ozs. FL. EXT. GOLDEN ROD Dose 30 to 60 m. Solidago odora Aiton. Nat. Or(l.— Coniposila;. Synonym—Sweetscented golden rod. Range—Canada to Florida and Texas, chiefly near the coast, but as far interior as Kentucky. Habitat—Dry or sandy soil. Part used—The leaves and inflorescence. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Aromatic, stimulant, carminative and diaphoretic, Used in flatulent colic, nausea, convalescence from severe diarrhea, dysentery or cholera morbus. PREPARATIONS. Tincture Golden Rod—Fl. ext. Golden rod, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 5 fl. ozs.; Water, 7 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. drs. Infusion Golden Rod—FI. ext. Golden rod, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. ozs. FL. EXT. GOLDEN SEAL, U. S Dose 30 to 60 m. Hydrastis Canadensis Linn. Nat. OrA.—ltanunculaceie. Synonyms—Hydrastis, U. S.,—Yellow root, Orange root, Yellow puc- coon. Range—New York to Minnesota and southward. Habitat—Rich woodlands. Please Specify “Lilly” Standard Fluid Extracts. 61 Part used—The rhizome and roots. Standard of strength—1.8 per cent, hydrastine. Note—For lotions and injections the fluid extract golden seal, non-alco- holic, Lilly, is a very much better preparation. Action and uses—Simple bitter and tonic to the stomach, antiperi- odic, a mild laxative and an antiseptic. Used locally and internally in all forms of catarrh, especially that of the stomach, duodenum, gall ducts, bladder, uterus and vagina. Internally in glandular swelling, constipation from sluggish liver and deficiency of other intestinal secre- tions. Valuable as an injection in gonorrhea, gleet and chronic nasal catarrh and also in syphilitic affections of the nose throat and nares. Highly recommended for unhealthy ulcers and sores, aphthe, rectal fis- sure, hemorrhoids, conjunctivitis, etc. PREPARATIONS. Tincture©olden Seal, IT. S.—Fl. ext. Goldenseal, Lilly, 3% fl. ozs.; Diluted alcohol, 12j£ fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. drs. Wine ©olden Seal—Fl. ext. Golden seal, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Sherry wine, 13 fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 1 fl. oz.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 11. drs. ©olden Seal Bitters—Fl. ext. Golden seal, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Fl. ext. Orange peel, bitter, Lilly, 2 11. ozs.; Fl. ext. Prickley ash bark, Lilly, fl. oz.; Diluted alcohol, 12 fl. ozs.; Sugar, 4 troy ozs.; Dissolve the sugar in the diluted alcohol and add the fluid extracts. FL. EXT. GOLDEN SEAL, Nonalcoholic. Dose 30 to 60 m. (Glyceritum Hydrastis U. S.) Hydrastis Canadensis Linn. .\at. Ord.—Hanunculacece. Synonyms—Hydrastis, U. S.,—Yellow root, Orange root, Yellow puc- coon. Range—New York to Minnesota and southward. Habitat—Rich woodlands. Part used—The rhizome and roots. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopceia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. In this preparation t he resin and other inert matter is eliminated while the hydrastine and berberine are retained in natural combination. Note—This is the official Glycerite of Hydrastis. Action and uses—Simple bitter and tonic to the stomach, antiperi- odic, a mild laxative and an antiseptic. Used locally and internally in all forms of catarrh, especially that of the stomach, duodenum, gall ducts, bladder, uterus and vagina. Internally in glandular swelling constipation from sluggish liver and deficiency of other intestinal secre- tions. Valuable as an injection in gonorrhea, gleet and chronic nasal catarrh and also in syphilitic affections of the nose throat and nares. Highly recommended for unhealthy ulcers and sores, pphthe, rectal fis- sure, hemorrhoids, conjunctivitis, etc. PREPARATION Injection or JiOtion tJoIden Seal—FI. ext. Golden seal, nonal- coholic, Lilly, 1 11. ox.; Water, 7 11. ozs.; Or the proportions may be varied to suit the case. FL. EXT. GOLDTHREAD, see Appendix, 331. FL. EXT. GRAINS OF PARADISE Dose 10 to 20 m. A/tnomum Granum-paradisi Afzelius. Nat. Orel.—Scitaminece. Synonyms—A. Melegueta Roscoe,—Guinea grains, Malaguetta pepper. Range—Coast regions of Western Tropical Africa. Part used—The seed. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c, representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Stimulant and aromatic. PREPARATION. Tincture ©rains of Paradise—FI. ext. Grains of Paradise, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 14 11. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. drs. When Ordering or Prescribing. 62 Eli Lilly &. Company’s FL. EXT. GRAVEL PLANT Dose 30 to 60 m. Epigea repens Linn. Nat. Ord.—Erieacece. Synonyms—Trailing arbutus, Ground laurel. Range—North America; Newfoundland to Minnesota, south to Florida. Habitat—In sandy woods or in rocky soil, especially in the shade of pines. Part used—The leaves. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Diuretic and astringent. Beneficial in lithic acid gravel and all diseases of the urinary organs. It substitutes uva ursi. PREPARATIONS. Infusion Gravel Plant—Fl. ext. Gravel plant, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. ozs. Infusion Gravel Plant Oomp.-Fl. ext. Gravel plant, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Fl. ext. Juniper berries, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Nitrate potassium, 1 dr.; Hot water, 13 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. ozs. FL. EXT. GREEN OSIER BARK Dose 30 to 60 m. Cornus circinata L. Heritier. Nat. Ord.— Cornavece. Synonyms—C. rugosa Lam.,—Roundleaved dogwood. Range—Nova Scotia to Dakota, south to Virginia and Missouri. Habitat—Rich or sandy soil, or on rocks. Part used—The bark. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Astringent, tonic and febrifuge. FL. EXT. GRINDELIA, U. S Dose 30 to 60 m. Grindelia vobusta Nutt, and G. squarrosa Dunal. Nat. Ord.—Cornjmsitte. Synonym—Gum plant. Range—Western United States, west of the Rocky Mountains. Habitat—In salt marshes and on alkaline soil. Part used—The leaves and inflorescence. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Antispasmodic and motor-depressant. Especially efficacious in spasmodic asthma, bronchitis and whooping cough. Use- ful in dyspnea, hay fever and chronic cystitis. Used as a sedative lotion in poisoning by rhus tox. anti for skin diseases in which itching or burning sensations occur. PREPARATIONS. Tincture Grindelia—Fl. ext. Grindelia, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 75 %, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. drs. Infusion Grindelia—Fl. ext. Grindelia, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose to 1 fl. oz. FL. EXT. GRINDELIA, soluble, see Appendix, page 332. FL. EXT. GRINDELIA COMP Dose 30 to 60 m. Standard of strength—One pint represents Grindelia, 10 troy ounces; Senna, Rhubarb, of each, 3 troy ounces. Action and uses—Applicable in cases where grindelia alone consti- pates the patient. Antispasmodic and motor-depressant. Especially efficacious in spasmodic asthma, bronchitis and whooping cough. Use- ful in dyspnea, hay fever and chronic cystitis. PREPARATIONS. Tincture Grindelia Comp.—FI. ext. Grindelia comp., Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 75 %, 12 fl. ozs. Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. drs. ■ illusion Grindelia Comp. —Fl. ext. Grindelia comp., Lilly. 2 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 14 ii. ozs.; Mix—Dose l/2 to 1 fl. oz, Please Specify “Lilly” Standard Fluid Extracts. 63 FL. EXT. GROUND IVY, see Appendix, page 332. FL. EXT. GUACO LEAVES Dose 15 to 30 m. Mihania Guaco Humboldt and Bonpland. Nat. Ord.— Com post tw. Synonym—Huaco. Range—Tropical America. Part used—The leaves. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim lor grain. Action and uses—Reputed valuable in the treatment of cholera and diarrhea, also in chronic rheumatism. FL. EXT. GUAIAC RESIN Dose 15 to 60 m. Guaiacum officinale Linn. Nat. Ord.—Zygophyllece. Synonyms—Lignum vita, Pockwood. Range—Bahamas and West Indies; Tropical America. Part used—The resin of the wood. Standard of strength—One pint represents 8 troy ounces of puri- fied guaiac resin. Action and uses—Diaphoretic, expectorant and alterative. A very efficient remedy in tonsilitis, 15 to 30 minim doses of the tincture or ammoniated tincture in milk to abate the inflammation or abort the disease. The ammoniated tincture in water makes an excellent gargle. Valuable also in neuralgic dysmenorrhea, amenorrhea, chronic rheumatism, gout, lumbago and sciatica. PREPARATIONS. Tincture Guaiac, IT. S.—Fl. ext. Guaiac, Lilly, 6% A. ozs.; Alcohol, 9% fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 li. drs. Tincture Guaiac Aminoniated, E. S.—Fl. ext.Guaiac, Lilly, 6J4 fl. ozs.; Aromatic spirit of ammonia, 9% A- ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. drs. Infusion Guaiac—Fl. ext. Guaiac, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 li. ozs. FL. EXT. GUAIAC WOOD Dose 30 to 120 m. Guaiacum officinale Linn, and G. sanctum Linn. Nat. Ord.—Zygophyllece. Synonyms—Lignum vita, Pockwood. Range—Bahamas and West Indies, Tropical America. Part nsed—The heart wood. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim tor grain. Action and uses—Diaphoretic, expectorant and alterative. Valuable in neuralgic dysmenorrhea, amenorrhea, chronic rheumatism, gout, lumbago and sciatica. Infusion (iuaiae Wood—Fl. ext. Guaiac wood, Lilly, 1 fl, oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs., Mix—Dose 1 to 4 fl. ozs. PREPARATION. FL. EXT. GUARANA, U. S Dose 60 to 120 m. JPaullinia Cupatia Kunth. Nat. Ord.—Sapindacece. Synonym—P. sorbilis Martius. Range—Northern and Western Brazil. Habitat—Moist forests and along wooded river banks. Part used—Dried paste made chiefly from the crushed seeds. Standard of strength—10 c.c. yield 0.45 gram of caffeine. Action and uses—Astringent, stimulantand stomachic. Valuable in nervous sick headache and the cephalalgia sometimes following menstru- ation and that following dissipation. Apparently contra-indicated in neuralgia, chronic headache and in all cases where it is undesirable to excite the heart, increase arterial tension or increase the temperature. Syrup On a rail a—FI. ext. Guarana, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 12 11. ozs.; Mix—Dose to 1 fl. oz. PREPARATION. When Ordering or Prescribing. 64 Eli Lilly & Company’s FL. EXT. HAIRCAP MOSS Dose 60 to 120 m. Poly trichum juniperinum Hedwig. Class—Musci; Nat. Ord.—Bryacece. Synonyms—Robinsrye, Bearsbed. Range—United States. Habitat—Moist ground, rocks etc., in shady places. Part used—The whole plant. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—A powerful diuretic. In doses of 2 fluid ounces of the infusion every half hour it has been known to remove from a drop- sical patient from twenty to forty pounds of water in twentyfour hours. It may be combined with hydragogue cathartics if desired. Useful also in phosphatic gravel and urinary obstructions. PREPA RATION. Infusion Haircap Moss—Fl. ext. Haircap moss, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. ozs. FL. EXT. HARD HACK Dose 30 to 60 m. Spiraea tomentosa Linn. Nat. ©rd.—iRosacece. Range—Nova Scotia to the mountains of Georgia, west to Minnesota and Kansas. Habitat—Low grounds. Part used—The herb. Standard of strength That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Astringent and tonic. Valuable in summer com- plaint of children and diarrhea. Efficient as a tonic in debility and con- valescence from bowel and stomach troubles. PREPARATION. Infusion Hardback—Fl. ext. Hardhack, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose J4 to 1 fl. oz. FL. EXT. HEMLOCK BARK Dose 15 to 60 m. Tsuga Canadensis (Linn.) Carr. Nat. ©rd.—Compositce. Synonyms—Pinus Canadensis Linn., Abies Canadensis Michx. Range—Nova Scotia to Delaware and along the mountains to Alabama, west to Michigan and Minnesota. Habitat—Hilly or rocky woodlands. Part used—The hark. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Astringent. Recommended in the treatment of chronic diarrhea and the later stages of dysentery and cholera infantum. It may usually substitute tannin, matico'and rhatany. PREPARATION. 1 illusion Hemlock: Bark—FI. ext. Hemlock hark, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 11. drs. FL. EXT. HENBANE, U. S Dose 5 to 10 m. Hyoscyamus niger Linn. Nat. Orel.—Solanacece. Synonym—Hyoscyamus, U. S. Range—Europe, Asia and Africa; naturalized in the Northeastern United States; cultivated. Habitat—Sandy soil, along roadsides and in waste places. Please Specify “Lilly” Standard Fluid Extracts. 65 Part used—The leaves and inflorescence. Standard of strength—0.1 per cent, of alkaloid, estimated by titration with acid. Action and uses—Narcotic poison. Anodyne and antispasmodic. Its action is similar to belladonna. It is chiefly used as an anodyne and hypnotic when opium is contra-indicated and for children. It is the remedy in acute mania with high motor excitement, obstinate insomnia, hallucinations and chronic mania. Antidotes—In poisoning by this drug tannic acid and emetics should be used, then morphine, pliysostigmine or pilocarpine for the nervous disturbance. Caustic alkalies decompose atropine and are therefore in- compatible with preparations of belladonna. Tincture Henbane, U. S.—Fl. ext. Henbane, Lilly, 2% fl. ozs.; Al- cohol, 75 %, 13y» fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 30 to 60 m. PREPARATION. FL. EXT. HOPS Dose 10 to 30 m. Humulus Lupulus Linn. Nat. Ord.— TJrticacece. Range—North America, Europe, Asia; cultivated. Habitat—Along banks of streams, in rich soil. Part used—The strobiles. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram ol the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Tonic, anodyne and feebly narcotic. Tincture Hops, IT. S.—Fl. ext. Hops, Lilly, 3% fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 12% fl. ozs.; Mix—Lose 1 to 3 fl. drs. PREPARATIONS. Infusion Hops—Fl. ext. Hops, Lilly, % fl. oz.; Hot water, 16% fl. ozs.; Mix—Lose 1 to 2 fl. ozs. FL. EXT. HOREHOUND Dose 30 to 60 m. JHarvubiurn wulgare Linn. Nat. Ord.—Labiatce. Central Asia; naturalized and cultivated in the United States. Habitat—Waste places near cultivated ground. Part used—The leaves and inflorescence. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Stimulant, tonic, expectorant and diuretic. Used in the form of syrup in coughs, colds, chronic catarrh, asthma and all pulmonary affections. PREPARATION. Syrup Horehound—Fl. ext. Horehound, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Lose 2 to 4 fl. drs. FL. EXT. HOREHOUND COMP Dose 30 to 60 m. Standard of strength— One pint represents Horehound, Jersey tea, Elecampane, Spikenard, Coinl'rey and Cherry hark, of each, V/2 troy ounces; Blood root, 1 % troy ounce. Action and uses—Pectoral. Used for obstinate coughs and pulmon- ary complaints generally. PREPARATION. Syrup Horehound Comp.—FI. ext. Horehound comp., Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 12 fi. ozs.; Mix—Lose 2 to 4 11. drs. When Ordering or Prescribing. 66 Eli Lilly & Company’s FL. EXT. HORSE CHESTNUT BARK Dose 60 to 120 m. Mseulus Hippocastanum Linn. Nat. Ord.—Sapindacece. Range—Asia; naturalized in Europe and in the United States; cultivated as an ornamental and shade tree. Part used—The bark. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Tonic, astringent, febrifuge, narcotic and anti- septic. In intermittent fevers good results have followed its use. PREPARATION. Infusion Horsechestnut Bark—Fl. ext. Horsechestnut bark, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fi. ozs. FL. EXT. HORSE CHESTNUTS Dose 1 to 5 m. Msculus Hippocastanum Linn. Nat. Ord.—Sapindacece. Range—Asia; naturalized in Europe and in the United States; culti- vated as an ornamental and shade tree. Part used—The nut. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Narcotic. Tincture Horse Chestnuts—FI. ext. Horse chestnuts, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 75 %, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 10 to 40 m. PREPARATION. FL. EXT. HORSE NETTLE BERRIES Dose 30 to 240 m Solarium Carolinense Linn. Nat. Ord.—Solanacece. Range—Connecticut, west to Iowa, south to Florida and Texas. Habitat—Sandy soil and waste grounds. Part used—The fresh berries. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim lor grain. Action and nses—Anodyne, antispasmodic and diuretic. It has proven especially valuable in controlling convulsions ol epilepsy. It seems necessary i'n epilepsy to push the dose rapidly up to the poi»“ of drowsiness if not stupor in the patient in order to obtain the desired im- pression and there appears to be no danger in this as harmful ertects have not been observed even when the largest doses have been repeated at short intervals. Note—Send for booklet, “Medical and Botanical Information of Horse Nettle and its Use in the Treatment of Epilepsy,” Eli Lilly & Company, Indianapolis Ird., U. S. A. FL. EXT. HORSE NETTLE ROOT Dose 30 to 240 m. Solatium Carolinense Linn. Nat Ord.—Solanacece. Range—Connecticut, west to Iowa, south to Florida and Texas. Habitat—Sandy soil and waste grounds. Part used—The root. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Anodyne, antispasmodic and diuretic. It has proven especially valuable in controlling convulsions of epilepsy. It seems necessary in epilepsy to push the doses rapidly up to the point of drowsiness if not stupor in the patient in order to obtain the desired impression and there appears to be no danger in this as harmful effects have not been observed even when the largest doses have been repeated at short intervals. Note—Send for booklet, “Medical and Botanical Information of Horse Nettle and its Use in the Treatment of Epilepsy,” Eli Lilly & Company, Indianapolis, Ind., U. S. A. Please Specify “Lilly” Standard Fluid Extracts. 67 FL. EXT. HORSEMINT Dose 30 to 60 m. Monarda punctata Linn. Nat. Ord.—habiatce. Synonym—Origanum. Range—New York to Minnesota and Colorado, south to Florida and Texas. Habitat—Sandy grounds, banks of streams, etc. Part used—The herb. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Stimulant, carminative and sudorific. Used in nausea, flatulence, vomiting and as a diuretic. PREP A R ATION. Infusion Horsemint—Fl. ext. Horsemint, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. ozs. FL. EXT. HYDRANGEA Dose 60 to 120 m. Hydrangea arborescens Linn. Nat. Ord.—Saxifragacea). Synonyms—Wild hydrangea, Sevenbarks. Range—Pennsylvania, south to Florida, west to Iowa and Missouri. Habitat—Rocky banks. Part used—The root. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim tor grain. Action and uses—Valuable in removing urinary calculi while in the form known as gravel, removing these deposits by its own specific action on the bladder while they are small enough to pass through the urethra. PREPARATION. Syrup Hydrangea—Fl. ext. Hydrangea, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose J4 to 1 fl. oz. FL. EXT. HYSSOP Dose 30 to 60 m. Hyssopus officinalis Linn. Nat. Ord.—Labiatce. Range—Southern Europe; naturalized in the United States; cultivated in gardens. Part used—The herb. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Stimulant, aromatic, carminative and tonic. Use- ful in asthma, coughs and other affections of the chest. PREPARATIONS. Syrup Hyssop -Fl. ext. Hyssop, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. drs. Infusion Hyssop—FI. ext. Hyssop, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 li. ozs. FL. EXT. IGNATXA BEAN Dose 1 to 5 m. Strychnos Ignatia Lindley. Nat. Orel.—Loganiacece. Synonyms—Ignatiana Philippinica Loureiro., I. amara Linn.—Bean of St. Ignatius. Range—Philippine Islands; introduced in Cochin China. Part used—The seed. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890,1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug, or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Violent Poison. It stimulates digestion. An excellent nerve tonic; of value as a tonic in general functional atony and relaxation; of value in paralysis depending upon a depressed state When Ordering or Prescribing. 68 Eli Lilly &. Company’s of the spinal or other motor centers. When there is inflammation or irritation of these latter, it should not be employed, as it may do great injury by increasing the irritation. It has been recommended in lead paralysis. Its value in amaurosis from abuse of alcohol and tobacco is undisputed. Headache and giddiness associated with nerve troubles which manifest themselves in the eye, are frequently relieved, though the nerve be atropied and the eye be blind. As a respiratory stimulant in dyspnea dependent upon pulmonic affections, such as chronic bron- chitis, emphysema and phthisis, it is considered of great value. It is useful in dyspepsia or constipation, or diarrhea connected with atony of visceral muscular coat, in local paralysis as prolapse of the rectum, atonic retention of urine or incontinence, loss of voluntary motion, in- fantile paralysis. Antidotes—Tannic acid or a soluble salt of iodine, then emetics or the stomach pump, followed by absolute quiet. Antagonists are chloral, tobacco, chloroform or ether inhalations. The bladder must be fre- quently evacuated to prevent reabsorption. Artificial respiration. FL. EXT. INDIAN TURNIP Dose 15 to 30 m. A.riscetna triphyllum (Linn.) Torr. Nat. Ord.—A raeece. Synonyms—Arum triphyllum Linn.,—Wake robin, Dragon root, Jack in the pulpit. Range—Nova Scotia to Florida, west to Minnesota and Eastern Kansas. Habitat—Rich woodlands, shaded river hanks. Part used—The tuber. Standard of strength—That of the U.'S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Expectorant and diaphoretic. Used to advantage in asthma, chronic catarrh, chronic rheumatism and various other af- fections connected with the cachectic state of the system. PREPARATION. Syrup Indian Turnip—Fl. ext. Indian turnip, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. drs. FL. EXT. IPECAC, U. S Dose’ { Si™’ Cephcelis Ipecacuanha (Brotero) A. Richard. Nat. Ord.—Rubiacece. Synonym—Callieocca Ipecacuanha Brotero. Range—Brazil to Bolivia and New Granada; cultivated in India. Habitat—Moist, shady woods. Part used—The root. Standard of strength—2 per cent, of alkaloid, estimated hy titration with acid. Action and uses—Emetic, expectorant and diaphoretic. PREPARATIONS. Syrup Ipecac, jU. S.—Fl. ext. Ipecac, Lilly, V/g fl. oz.; Syrup, 13% fl. ozs.; Glycerin, 1% fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose, expectorant, 5 to 20 m.; emetic, % to 1 fl. drs. repeated. Wine Ipecac, U. S.—FI. ext. Ipecac, Lilly, iyg fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 1% fl. ozs.; White wine, 12% fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose, expectorant, 5 to 10 m. re- peated every half hour or hour. Not eligible as an emetic as the con- tained alcohol counteracts the emetic action of the drug. FL. EXT. IPECAC AND OPIUM Dose 5 to 10 m. Synonyms—Tr. Ipecac and Opium, U. fci.,—Fluid Dover’s. Standard of strength—One pint represents Ipecac and Opium, of each, lfi troy ounces; or each minim is equivalent to one grain Dover’s powder. The morphine strength is six grains in each fluid ounce. Action and uses—Valuable in all cases where Dover’s powder is indi- cated and often more convenient to administer. Please Specify “Lilly’5 Standard Fluid Extracts. 69 FL. EXT. IPECAC AND SENEGA Dose 5 to 15 m. Standard of strength—One pint represents Ipecac, 5% troy ounces; Senega, 10% troy ounces. Action and uses—Combines the expectorant effect of senega with the relaxing effect of ipecac. PREPA RATION. Syrup Ipecac and Senega—Fl. ext. Ipecac and senega, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose % to 1 fl. dr. FL. EXT. JABORANDI, U. S Dose 15 to 30 m. Pilocarpus Selloanus Engler (Rio Janeiro Jaborandi) andP. Jaborandi Holmes (Pernambuco Jaborandi). Nat. Ord.—Rutacece. Synonym—Pilocarpus, U. S. Range—Brazil. Habitat—Forest clearings on hill slopes. Part used—The leaflets. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Poisonous in overdoses. A powerful diaphoretic and sialagogue. Efficient in dropsies, especially in the renal form, in uremia, pleuritis, meningitis and other inflammations of the serous membranes. A valuable remedy in Bright’s disease but from its depres- sant action must be employed with great caution. Contra-indicated where the heart, from any cause, is weak. In agalactia it stimulates the secretion of the milk and often gives relief in parotitis. Antidotes—Atropine is the antagonist, morphine controls the nausea. Caustic alkalies and salts of the metals generally are chemically incom- patible. PREPARATIONS. Tincture Jaborandi—Fl. ext. Jaborandi, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Diluted alcohol, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. drs. Infusion Jaborandi—Fl. ext. Jaborandi, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. drs. FL. EXT. JALAP Dose 15 to 30 m. Ipotnata Jalapa Nutt. Nat. Ord,— Vonvolvulacece. Synonyms—I. Purga Hayne, Convolvulus Purga Wenderoth, Exo- gonium Purga Benth. Range—Eastern Mexico. Habitat—Shady woods in vegetable mold. Part used—The tuberous root. Standard of strength—10 e.c. when evaporated to dryness yield a residue weighing 1.2 gm. Action and uses—Hydragogue cathartic. Valuable as an ordinary cathartic and when free catharsis is desirable in cerebral lesions, kidney diseases and cardiac affections. PREPARATION. Tincture Jalap—Fl. ext. Jalap, Lilly, 3 fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 13 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 3 fl. drs. When Ordering or Prescribing. 70 Eli Lilly & Company’s FL. EXT. JAMAICA DOGWOOD Dose 30 to 60 m. Eiscidia Erythrina Jacq. Nat. Ord.—-Eegutninosce. Range—West Indies. Part used—The root hark. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Anodyne and narcotic. Recommended as a substi- tute for opium. It is claimed to have many of the valuable properties of that drug without disagreeable after effects or the formation of a habit. PREPARATION. Tincture Jamaica Dogwood—Fl. ext. Jamaica dogwood, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Diluted alcohol, 12 11. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. drs. FL. EXT. JAMBUL SEED Dose 10 to 30 m. Eugenia Jambolana. Linn. Nat. Ord.—Atyrtucece. Range—East Indies and Queensland. Part used—The seed. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Reputed valuable in diabetes, possessing the prop- erty of arresting the formation of sugar. Late reports confirm its value. FL. EXT. JERSEY TEA Dose 60 to 120 m. Vean.oth.us A mericanus Linn. Nat. Ord.—Jthamnacece. Synonyms—Red root, Wild snowball. Range—New England, south to Florida; west to Minnesota and Texas. Habitat—Open woodlands and along river hanks. Part used—The leaves. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Astringent, expectorant, sedative and antispas- modic. Used in gonorrhea, dysentery, asthma, chronic bronchitis, whooping cough and pulmonary affections. Infusion Jersey Tea—Fl. ext. Jersey tea, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 14 fl. oz.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 il. ozs. PREPARATION. FL. EXT. JEWEL WEED Dose 30 to 60 m. Impatiens aurea Muhl. Nat. Ord.—Balsaminaceee. Synonyms—I. pallida Nutt,—Snapweed, Wild celandine, Balsam weed, Pale touch-me-not. Range—New England, south to Georgia; west to Dakota and Arkansas. Habitat—Rich damp soils, along water courses. Part used—The herb. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c' representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Aperient, diuretic. Recommended in jaundice, hepatitis and dropsy. PREPARATION. Infusion Jewel Weed—FI. ext. Jewel weed, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 14 il. ozs.; Mix—Dose l/z to 1 il. oz. Please Specify “Lilly” Standard Fluid Extracts. 71 FL. EXT. JOHNSWORT Dose 30 to 60 m. Hypericum perforatum Linn. Nat. Ord.—Hypericacea?. Synonym—St. John’s wort. Range—Europe, Northern Africa, portions of Asia; naturalized in North America. Habitat—In fields and along roadsides. Part used—The inflorescence. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim lor grain. Action and uses—Astringent, sedative, diuretic and vermifuge. Used in suppression of' urine, chronic urinary affections, diarrhea, dy- sentery, worms, jaundice, menorrhagia, hysteria, depressing nervous af- fections, hemoptysis and other hemorrhages. Externally as an oint- ment in hard tumors, caked breasts and bruises. PREPARATIONS. Ointment Johnswort—Fl. ext. Johnswort, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Lard, 2 troy ozs. Melt the lard, add the fluid extract. When the alcohol has evaporated stir till cold. Infusion Johnswort—Fl. ext. Johnswort, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose Yz to 1 fl. oz. FL. EXT. JUDAS TREE Dose 60 to 120 m Cercis Canadensis Linn. Nat. Ord.—Leguminosce. Synonym—Red hud. Range—New York to Florida, west to Southern Minnesota, Kansas and Louisiana. Habitat—Rich woodlands. Part used—The bark. Standard of strength That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim tor grain. Action and uses—Astringent. Recommended in treatment of chronic diarrhea and dysentery. The injection is valuable in gleet, leucorrhea and all chronic catarrhal conditions; especially where an atonic con- dition of the mucous membrane exists. PREPARATIONS. Tincture Judas Tree—Fl. ext. Judas tree, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Diluted alcohol, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. drs. Injection Judas Tree—Fl. ext. Judas tree, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Glycerin, y2 fl. oz.; Water, 14J4 A- ozs. FL. EXT. JUNIPER BERRIES Dose 60 to 120 m. Juniperus communis Linn. Nat. Ord.— Coniferce. Range—Europe, Asia, Northern Africa; in North America, Canada, Northern United States, along the Rocky Mountains to Mexico. Habitat—Dry sterile hills. Part used—The fruit. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Gently stimulant and diuretic. Chiefly used with more powerful diuretics in dropsical complaints but is unquestionably valuable in scorbutic and cutaneous diseases, catarrh of the bladder and atonic conditions of the alimentary canal and uterus. Compound Spirits of Juniper—Fl. ext. Juniper Berries, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Fl. ext. Lovage, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Holland gin, 11 fl. ozs.; Syrup or honey, 2 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose to 1 fl. oz. PREPARATIONS. Infusion Juniper Berries—FI. ext. Juniper Berries, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. ozs. When Ordering or Prescribing. 72 Eli Lilly & Company’s FL. EXT. KAMALA Dose 60 to 180 m. Mallotus Philippinensis (Linn.) Mueller. Nat. Ord.—Kuphorbiaceee. Synonyms—Croton Philippinensis Lam. Range—Abyssinia, Southern Arabia, Southern Asia, Australia and East Indies. Habitat—Mountain sides to 5000 feet above the sea level. Part used—The glands and hairs from the capsules. Standard of strength -That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Purgative and vermifuge. Long successfully used in India and later in Europe and America in the treatment of tape- worm. The worm is usually expelled dead at the third or fourth stool. Should the first dose fail to operate on the bowels it may be repeated in four hours. FL. EXT. KAVA KAVA Dose 15 to 60 m. Piper methysticum Forster. Nat. Ord.—Piperacece. Synonyms—Macropiper methysticum Miquel,—Ava kava. Range—South Sea Islands. Part used—The root. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—In small doses said to be tonic and stimulant; in large doses it intoxicates producing drowsiness accompanied by inco- herent dreams. It has been employed as a pleasant remedy in bronchitis, rheumatism, gout, gonorrhea and gleet, and has been recommended as a powerful sudorific. It has been found useful in chronic catarrhal affec- tions of the various organs, and in chronic inflammation of the neck of the bladder. It is considered one of the most efficacious diuretics. PREPARATION. Tincture Kara Kava—Fl. ext. Kava kava, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 10 fl. ozs.; Water, 4 fl. ozs.; Mix the alcohol and water and add the fluid extract—Dose 2 to 4 fl. drs. FL. EXT. KINO Dose 10 to 30 m. Pterocarp us Marsupium Roxburgh. Nat. Ord.—Peguminosai. Range—East Indies and India. Habitat—In forests. Part used—The inspissated juice. Standard of strength—One pint represents eight troy ounces of kino. Action and uses—A powerful astringent. Is much used for the sup- pression of morbid discharges and diarrhea not attended with febrile ex- citement or inflammation. It is also used in chronic dysentery when astringents are admissable, in leucorrhea, diabetes and in passive hem- orrhages, especially of the uterus. PREPARATION. Tincture Kino, IT. S.—FI. ext. Kino, Lilly, 3% ft. ozs.; Diluted alco- hol, 12% A. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. drs. FL. EXT. KOLA NUT Dose 30 to 60 ni. Kola acuminata R. Brown. Nat. Ordi.—Sterculiacete. Synonyms—Sterculia acuminata Beau.,—Cola. Range—Tropical Western Africa. Part used—The seed. Standard of strength—1 per cent, of alkaloid, estimated gravi- metrically. Action and uses—Kola nuts are valued verv highly by the natives of Africa for their stimulating action. Sufficient has been ascertained con- cerning their medicinal properties to entitle them to use in the same manner as guarana, tea, coffee, and cocoa forsustaining fatigue and aiding digestion. It is said that kola nuts are used successfully in neutralizing the intoxicating effects of alcohol. Please Specify “Lilly” Standard Fluid Extracts. 73 FL. EXT. KOUSSO, U. S Dose 1-2 to 1 fl. oz. Hagenia Abyssinica (Bruce) Gmelin. Nat. Ord.—Losacece. Sy nony ms-*Brayera anthelmintica Kunth, Banksia Abyssinica Bruce,—Brayera. Range—Abyssinia. Habitat—Tablelands 3000-8000 feet above sea level. Part used—The female inflorescence. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—An efficient remedy in tape worm, acting as a poison to the worm. A dose of the infusion should be taken in the morning on an empty stomach, a light meal having been made the pre- vious evening. Should it not act on the bowels in three or four hours, a brisk cathartic should be administered. Infusion Kousso—Fl. ext. Kousso, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 4 fl. ozs. PREPARATION. FL. EXT. LABRADOR TEA Dose 30 to 60 m. Led urn Grasnlandicum CEder. Nat. Ord. — Erica cece. Synonyms—L. latifolium Ait.,—James tea. Range—New England to Pennsylvania, Michigan, Minnesota and northward. Habitat—Cold bogs and mountain woods. Part used—The leaves. Standard of strength -That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action ami uses—Pectoral and tonic. FL. EXT. LACTUCARIUM Dose 10 to 30 m. Lactuca virosa Linn. Nat. Ord.—Compositee. Range—Southern and Central Europe; naturalized in parts of North America. Habitat—Fields and waste places. Part used—The concrete milk-juice. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Hypnotic and anodyne. PREPARATION. Syrup Lactucarium, U. S.—Fl. ext. Lactucarium, Lilly, (>% fl. drs.; Syrup, sufficient to make 16 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. drs. FL. EXT. LADIES' SLIPPER, U. S Dose 10 to 15 m. Cypidpedinm pubescens Swartz, and C. parviflorurn Salisbury. Nfat. Orel.—Orchidacece. Synonyms—American valerian. Range—Newfoundland to Georgia, west to Minnesota and Eastern Kansas. Habitat—Bogs and low woods. Part used—The rhizome. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Tonic, nervine and antispasmodic. Useful in chorea, hysteria, nervous headache and in all cases of nervous irritability and excitability. Tincture Ladies’ Slipper—Fl. ext. Ladies’ slipper, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Liluted alcohol, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Lose 1 to 2 fl. drs. PREPARATIONS Syrup Ladies’ Slipper—FI. ext. Ladies’ slipper, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Lose to 1 fl. dr. When Ordering or Prescribing. 74 Eli Lilly &. Company’s FL. EXT. LARGE FLOWERING SPURGE Dose 5 to 20 m. Euphorbia corollata Linn. Nat. Ord.—Euphorbiacece. Synonyms—Blooming spurge, Emetic root. Range—New York to Florida, west to Minnesota and Louisiana. Habitat—Rich or sandy soil. Part used—The root. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Emetic and cathartic, in small doses diaphoretic and expectorant. Four minims of fluid extract every three hours act as a diaphoretic. In doses of three minims it acts as an expectorant. The emetic dose is from 15 to 20 minims. Valuable in dropsical diseases, es- pecially hydrothorax and ascites. FL. EXT. LARKSPUR SEED Dose 2 to 5 m. Delphinium Consolida Linn. Nat. Ord.—Manunculacete. Synonyms—Knight’s spur, Lark’s claw. Range—Europe; naturalized in the United States. Habitat—Old grain fields, along roadsides. Part used—The seed. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Diuretic, emetic and emmenagogue. Valuable in spasmodic asthma and dropsy. PREPARATIONS. Tincture Larkspur Seed—Fl. ext. Larkspur seed, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 20 to 40 m. Infusion Larkspur Seed—Larkspur seed, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose % to 1 fl. dr. FL. EXT. LAVENDER COMP. For preparing Tincture Lavender Comp., U. S. Standard of strength—One pint represents Cinnamon, V/2 troy ozs.; Nutmeg, Red saunders, of each, 1% troy ozs.; Cloves, troy oz.; Oil lavender flowers, 1 fl. oz.; Oil rosemary, 2 fl. drs. PREPA RATION. Tincture Lavender Comp., U. S—Fl. ext. Lavender comp., Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 75 %, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 30 to 60 m. FL. EXT. LAVENDER FLOWERS Dose 30 to 60 m. Eavandula officinalis Chaix. Nat. Ord.—Labiatce. Synonyms—L. vera D. C.,—Garden lavender, Spike lavender. Range—Southern Europe; extensively cultivated. Habitat—Dry hilly soil. Part used—The flower. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram oi the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Aromatic, stimulant, tonic. PREPARATIONS. Tincture Lavender Flowers—Fl. ext. Lavender flowers, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 75 %, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. drs. Infusion Lavender Flowers—FI. ext. Lavender flowers, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. ozs. Please Specify “Lilly” Standard Fluid Extracts. 75 FL. EXT. LEMON BALM Dose 30 to 60 m. Melissa officinalis Linn Nat. Ord.— Labiatce. Synonyms—Balm, Sweet Balm. Range—Asia Minor, Southern Europe; naturalized and cultivated in the United Sates. Habitat—Waste places near cultivated grounds, sparingly escaped from gardens. Part used—The leaves and inflorescence. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Aromatic, diaphoretic, emmenagogue. In infusion it promotes the action of diaphoretic medicines. PREPARATION. Infusion Lemon Balm—Fl. ext. Lemon balm, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 54 to 1 fl. oz. FL. EXT. LEMON PEEL Dose 30 to 60 m. Citrus Limonum Risso. Nat. Ord.—Mutacece. Range—Northern India; cultivated in subtropical countries. Habitat—In wild state, on mountain slopes to an elevation of 4000 feet. Part used—The rind. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses —Aromatic and tonic; PREPARATION. Syrup Lemon Peel—Fl. ext. Lemon peel, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 54 to 1 fl. dr. FL. EXT. LETTUCE Dose 30 to 60 m. hactuca sativa Linn. Nat. Ord,— Compositce. Range—Original native country unknown; commonly cultivated in gar- dens of both Europe and the United States. Part used—The leaves. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 e c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Anodyne, narcotic, sedative. Syrup Lettuce—Fl. ext. Lettuce, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 54 to 1 fl. oz. PREPARATION. FL. EXT. LEVANT WORMSEED Dose 10 to 30 m. Artemisia pauc.if.ora Weber. Nat. Ord.— Composite. Synonyms—A. maritima Linn., var. Stechmanniana Besser,—Santonica, U. S. Range—Lower Volga and Don regions, steppes and desert plains of Southern Russia, Russian Turkestan; cultivated. Habitat—Near salt marshes, in alkaline soil. Part used—The unexpanded flower heads. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Used almost exclusively as a vermicide for lumbri- coids and ascarides. In smaller doses it is stomachic and stimulant. Tincture Levant Wormseed—FI. ext. Levant wormseed, Lilly, 2 11. ozs.; Alcohol, 14 11. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 4 A. drs. PREPARATIONS. Infusion Levant Wormseed—FI. ext. Levant wormseed, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose % to 1 fl. oz. When Ordering or Prescribing. 76 Eli Lilly & Company’s FL. EXT. LICORICE, U. S Dose 60 to 120 m. Glycyrrhiza glabra Linn, and G. glabra var. glandulifera (Waldstein et Kittaibel) Regel et Herder. Nat. Ord.—Feguminostr. Synonyms—G. glandulifera Waldstein et Kittaibel. Range—Southern Europe, Asia Minor and Northern Asia; cultivated in Europe. Habitat—Moist sandy soil. Fart used—The root. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—An excellent demulcent. The infusion is used in catarrhal affections and diarrhea. It is particularly useful as an adjuv- ant to cough syrups, but in this respect it is inferior to Yerbazin, Lilly. PREPARATIONS. Syrup Eicorice—Fl. ext.. Licorice, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Used as a vehicle. Infusion Eicorice—Fl. ext. Licorice, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. ozs. FL. EXT. LICORICE, For Quinine. From Glycyrrhisa glabra Linn, and G. glabra var. glanduli- fera (Waldstein and Kittaibel) Regel et Herder. Note—This preparation contains the sweet principle of Licorice and is miscible in all proportions with water, syrup or glycerin. Standard of strength That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—This preparation is used almost exclusively for the purpose of masking the bitterness of quinine. For this purpose, how- ever, it is inferior to Yerbazin, Lilly. PREPARATION. Syrup Eicorice, For Quinine—FI. ext. Licorice, for quinine, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Used as a vehicle. Directions—Suspend the quinine in the syrup, taking care to break the crystals as little as possible. By thoroughly mixing, the quinine will remain suspended for a long time without developing the bitter taste. In no case should the quinine be dissolved with acids or alco- hol, as the bitter taste is at once developed thereby. Cinchonidia or other bitter or nauseous medicines may also be disguised with this syrup. FL EXT. LICORICE, for syrup, see Appendix, page :i:S2. FL. EXT. LIFE EVERLASTING Dose 30 to 60 m. Gnaphalium obtusifolium Linn. Nat. Ord.— Composite. Synonym—G. polycephalum Michx. Range—Canada to Wisconsin, south to Texas; common. Habitat—Old fields, open woods, dry ground. Part used—The herb. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Astringent and diaphoretic. It has been used to advantage in ulceration of the throat. A warm infusion may be used in fevers to produce diaphoresis, and is of service in quinsy, pulmonary complaints, leucorrhea, etc. PREPARATION. Infusion 1*1 fe Everlasting'—FI. ext. Life everlasting, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2. li. ozs. Please Specify “Lilly” Standard Fluid Extracts. 77 FL. EXT. LIFE ROOT Dose 30 to 60 m. Senecio aureus Linn. Synonyms—Golden senecio, False valerian, Ragwort. Range—Newfoundland to British Columbia, south to Florida and Texas, along the Sierra Nevada, California. Habitat—Swamps and wet hanks, usually in shaded ground. Part used—The herb. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Diuretic, pectoral, diaphoretic and tonic. It exerts a peculiar influence upon the female reproductive organs and is efficaciousin promotingthe menstrual flow. Valuable in amenorrheaand dysmenorrhea; it has also proven a valuable diuretic in gravel and other urinary affections. PREPARATIONS. Syrup Eife Root—Fl. ext. Life root, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. drs. Infusion Eife Root—Fl. ext. Life root, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose J4 to 1 fl. oz. FL. EXT. LILY OF TIIE VALLEY, U. S Dose 5 to 15 m. Convallaria majalis Linn. Nat. Ord.- -Liliacece. Synonym—Convallaria, U. S. Range--Europe, Northern Asia; in the United States on high mountains of Virginia to South Carolina; cultivated in gardens. Part used—The rhizome. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Cathartic, anthelmintic and, in large doses, emetic. In organic heart disease its effects are equal to those of digitalis without the cumulative effects of that drug; the urine is increased, serous de- posits are rapidly absorbed, and nervousness is diminished. PREPARATION. Tincture Idly of the Valley—Fl. ext. Lily of the valley, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Diluted alcohol, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose % to 2 fl. drs. FL. EXT. LI0NSF00T Dose 30 to 60 m. Preuanthus alba Linn. Nat. Ord.—Composites. Synonyms—Nabalus alba Hook,—Canker root. Range—Canada, New England to Saskatchewan, Illinois and Georgia. Habitat—Open oak woods and sandy or gravelly soil. Part used—The herb. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Used as an antidote to the bites of poisonous insects and serpents. Has been successfully used in the bite of rattle snake; also used in dysentery. Infusion Eionsfoot—FI. ext. Lionsfoot, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 14 11. ozs.; Mix—Dose % to 1 fl. oz. PREPARATION. FL. EXT. LIPPIA MEXICANA, (Concentrated Tincture.) Dose 30 to 60 m. Lippia dulcis Trev. Nat. Ord.— Verbenaceai. Ra ngc —Me x ico. Part used—The leaves. Standard of strength—One pint represents 4 troy ounces of the drug. Action and uses—Demulcent and expectorant. Said to be alterative to the bronchial mucous membrane. Used in chronic bronchitis and acute catarrhai affections of the respiratory tract. When Ordering or Prescribing. 78 Eli Lilly & Company's FL. EXT. LIVERWORT Dose 30 to 120 m. Ilepatica tribola Chaix. Nat. Ord.—Ranunculacece. Synonyms—II. Ilepatica (Linn.) Karst., Anemone Ilepatica Linn. Range—From the Atlantic to Missouri, Minnesota and northward. Habitat—In woodlands. Part used—The herb. Standard of Strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—A mild, mucilaginous astringent. Useful in fevers, hepatic complaints etc. PREPARATIONS Syrup Liverwort—Fl. ext. Liverwort, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.' Syrup, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. drs. Infusion Liverwort—Fl. ext. Liverwort, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. drs. FL. EXT. LOBELIA COMP Dose 5 to 20 m. Standard of strength—One pint represents Lobelia herb, 8 troy ounces; Skunk cabbage and Bloodroot, oi each, 4 troy ounces. Action and uses—Emetic, expectorant and antispasmodic. PREPARATION. Tincture Eobelia Comp.—Fl. ext. Lobelia comp., Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 8J4 fl. ozs.; Water, 514 fl. ozs.; Mix the alcohol and water and add the fluid extract—Dose 14 to 2 fl. drs. FL. EXT. LOBELIA HERB, U. S Dose 1 to 5 m. Lobelia inflata Linn. Nat. Ord.—Lobeliacece. Synonyms—Indian tobacco, Pukeweed, Emetic herb. Range—HuBson’s Bay to Saskatchewan, soutli to Georgia and Arkansas. Habitat—Open dry grounds. Part used—The herb. Standard of strength That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses— Poisonous in over doses. Emetic but should never be used as such the efieet being too lasting and distressing. Its principal use is in paroxysmal spasmodic asthma and dry tickling cough, as an antispasmodic but should be cautiously used. As an enema in strangulated hernia it is safer than tobacco and quite as efficient. Antidotes—Tannic acid to form the insoluble tannate. Strychnine to antagonize its action on the nervous system. Alcohol, digitalis, bella- donna and ergot antagonize its eilect on the circulation. Caustic alkalies are incompatible. PREPARATIONS. Tincture Eobelia, IT. S.—Fl. ext. Lobelia herb, Lilly, ?>% fl. ozs.; Diluted alcohol, 12% fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose, as an expectorant, 5 to 30 in.; as a nauseant and antispasmodic, 30 to 60 m. Vinegar Eobelia Herb—FI. ext. Lobelia herb, Lilly, 1% fl. ozs.; Diluted acetic acid, 14% fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose, as an expectorant, 10 to GO m.; as a nauseant and antispasmodic, 1 to 2 li. drs. FL. EXT. LOBELIA SEED Dose 1-2 to 2 m. Lobelia inflata Linn. .Vitl. Orel.—Lobeliacece. Synonyms—Indian tobacco, Pukeweed, Emetic herb. Range—Hudson’s Bay to Saskatchewan, south to Georgia and Arkansas. Habitat—Open dry grounds. Part used—The seed. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Poisonous in over doses. Emetic but should Please Specify “Lilly” Standard Fluid Extracts. 79 never be used as such the effect being too lasting and distressing. Its principal use is in paroxysmal spasmodic asthma and dry tickling cough, as an antispasmodic, but should be cautiously used. As an enema in strangulated hernia it is safer than tobacco and quite as efficient. Antidotes—Tannic acid to form the insoluble tannate. Strychnine to antagonize its action on the nervous system. Alcohol, digitalis, bella donna and ergot antagonize its effect on the circulation. Caustic alkalies are incompatible. Tincture Eobelia Seed—Fl. ext. Lobelia seed, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 75 %, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose, as an expectorant, 5 to 30 m.; as a nauseant and antispasmodic, 30 to 00 m. PREPARATION. FL. EXT. LOGWOOD Dose 30 to 60 m. Hcematoxylon Campechianuni Linn. Nat. Ord.—Legutninosce. Synonym—Peachwood. Range—Central America, Mexico; naturalized in West Indies. Part used—The heart wood. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim ior grain. Action and uses—Mild astringent, without irritating properties, and well adapted to the treatment of the relaxed condition of the bowels which sometimes succeeds cholera infantum. It is occasionally used with advantage in chronic diarrhea and dysentery. PREPARATION. Infusion Eogwood—Fl. ext. Logwood, Lilly, 111. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 11. ozs. FL. EXT. LOVAGE Dose 30 to 60 m. Levis ticunt officinale Koch. Nat. Ord.— Umbelliferce. Synonym—Ligusticum Levisticum Linn. Range—Mountainous districts of Southern Europe; cultivated in Germany. Part used—The root. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Stimulant, carminative, diaphoretic and emmen- agogue. PREPARATION. Infusion I.ovage—Fl. ext. I.ovage, Lilly, 2 11. ozs.; Hot water, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 54 to 1 fl. oz. FL. EXT. LUNGMOSS Dose 15 to 30 m. Stic-ta pulmonaria Aeharius. Fungi, Class—Ascomycetes. Nat. Ord.—Lichenes. Synonym—Tree lungwort. Part used—The thallus. Standard of strength That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Tonic and demulcent. Used in pulmonary complaints. Infusion I.unsrnoss—FI. ext. Lungmoss, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 11. ozs.; Mix—Dose 54 to 1 fl. oz. PREPARATION. When Ordering or Prescribing. 80 Eli Lilly & Company's FL. EXT. LUPULIN Dose 10 to 15 m. Hamulus Lupulus Linn. Nat. Ord.— Urticacea*. Range—North America, Europe, Asia; cultivated. Habitat—Along banks of streams, borders of woods in rich soil. Part used—The granular powder separated from the strobiles. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Tonic and moderately narcotic. Used with advan- tage in delirium tremens, and wakefulness in connection with nervous irritation; it does not disorder the stomach nor cause constipation, as with opium; also useful in after pains, to suppress venereal desires, and to allay the pain attendant on gonorrheal disease. PREPARATION. Tincture Lupulin—Fl. ext. Lupulin, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 11. drs. FL. EXT. LUPULIN COMP Dose 15 to 30 m. Standard of strength—One pint represents Lupulin, Lettuce and Scullcap, of each, troy ounces. Action and uses—Mildly narcotic, nervine and antispasmodic. FL. EXT. MACE Dose 6 to 15 m. Myristica fragrans Houttuyn. Nat. Ord.—Myristicacece. Synonyms—M. aromatica Lam., M. moschata Thunb., M. officinalis Linn. f. Range—Mollucca Islands; cultivated in tropical countries. Habitat—On light soil in moist shady places. Part used—The arillode of the seed. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Aromatic, stimulant and in large doses narcotic. Used mostly as a condiment. • Tincture Mace—Fl. ext. Mace, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose l/2 to 1 fl. dr. PREPARATION. L. EXT. MAGNOLIA BARK Dose 30 to 60 m. Magnolia Virginiana Linn. Nat. Ord.—Magnoliacece. Synonyms—M. Virginiana var. glauea Linn., M. glauca Linn. Range—Near Cape Ann and New York to Pennsylvania, southward, near the coast. Habitat—In swamps. Part used—The bark. Standard of strengt h—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim lor grain. Action and uses—An aromatic bitter tonic and diaphoretic useful in chronic rheumatism, remittent and intermittent fever. In the latter, freely used it will arrest the paroxysm. FL. EXT. MAIDENHAIR Dose 30 to 60 m. Adianturn pedatum Linn. Nat. Ord.—Filices. Synonym—Rock fern. Range—North Carolina to California and northward. Habitat—Cool damp woods. Part used—The fronds. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Refrigerant, expectorant, tonic and demulcent. Used in pulmonary catarrh. Reputed valuable in pleurisy and jaun- dice. — PREPARATION. Tincture Maidenhair—FI. ext. Maidenhair, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Alco- hol, 14 fi. ozs.; Mix—Dose to 1 fl. oz. Please Specify “Lilly” Standard Fluid Extracts. 81 FL.EXT. MALE FERN Dose 60 to 240 m. Bryopteris Filix mas Schott, and I). Marginalis Gray. Nat. Ord.— Filiees. Synonyms—Aspidium Filix-mas Swartz and A. marginale Swartz. Range—Europe; in United States, Northern Michigan to Dakota and Colorado. Habitat—Cool rocky woods. Part used—The rhizome. Standard of strength That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Used for the expulsion of tape worm. The patient should live upon milk and a little bread for one day, and the following morning take a full dose of the fluid extract, repeating it in two or three hours. At noon the patient may resume the use of food, and in the evening a brisk cathartic should be given. FL. MANACA Dose 5 to 15 m. Brunfelsia Uopeana (Hook.) Benth. Nat. Ord.—Solanacecv Synonym—Franciscea uniflora Don. Range—Brazil is the source of the supply. Part used—The root. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Diuretic, diaphoretic, alterative, antisyphilitic and emmenagogue. Reputed valuable in subacute and chronic rheumatism. FL. EXT. MANDRAKE, U. S Dose 5 to 15 m. Podophyllum peltatum Linn. Nat. Ord.— Berberidacece. Synonyms—May apple, Wild lemon, Raccoon berry. Range—North America; common. Habitat—Rich woodlands. Part used—The rhizome. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Cathartic, emetic, alterative, hydragogue and siala- gogue. In bilious or typhoid febrile diseases, it is very valuable as a cathartic or emetocathartic, often breaking up the disease at once. It is especially valuable in chronic hepatitis, arousing the liver to healthy action. In alterative doses it has been used successfully in scrofula, rheumatism and syphilitic diseases. In constipation it acts upon the bowels without disposing them to subsequent costiveness. PREPARATION. Tincture Mandrake—Fl. ext. Mandrake, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 11% fl. ozs.; Water, 2% fl. ozs.; Mix the alcohol and water and add the fluid extract—Dose 2 to 4 drs. FL. EXT. MANDRAKE COMP Dose 10 to 20 m. Standard of strength—One pint represents Mandrake, 6 troy ounces Jalap, 6 troy ounces; Senna, 4 troy ounces; Potassium carbonate, 120 grains, and aromatics. Action and uses—Laxative and cathartic. PREPARATION. Tincture Mandrake Comp.—FI. ext. Mandrake comp., Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 8 fl. ozs.; Water, G fl. ozs.; Mix the alcohol and water and add the fluid extract—Dose 2 to 4 drs. FL. EXT. MANGO FRUIT Dose 30 to 60 m. Garcinia Mangostana Linn. Nat. Ord.— Guttiferce. Synonym—Wild mangosteen. Range—Chiefly found in India and the East Indies; cultivated. Part used—The fruit. Standard of strength -That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Astringent. Used in sore throat, nasal catarrh, diarrhea, dysentery, ieucorrhea, etc. When Ordering or Prescribing. 82 Eli Lilly & Company’s FL. EXT. MANZANITA LEAVES Dose 30 to 60 m. Arctostaphylus glauca Lindley. Nat. Ord.—Ericaceae. Synonym—Bearberry. Range—Mountains of California. Habitat—Dry rocky places. Part used—The leaves. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Astringent, tonic and diuretic. Indicated in dia- betes, incontinence of urine, catarrh of the bladder, gleet, leucorrhea and menorrhagia. Tincture Manzanita-Fl. ext. Manzanita leaves, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Diluted alcohol, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. drs. PREPARATION. FL. EXT. MARSBMALLOW HEEB Dose 60 to 120 m. Althaea officinalis Linn. Nat. Ord.—JMalvacece. Range—Europe, Western and Northern Asia; cultivated in Europe and the United States. Habitat—Salt marshes. Part used—The herb. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Demulcent and diuretic. The infusion is valuable in treatment of diseases of the mucous tissues, as hoarseness, catarrh, pneumonia, gonorrhea, vesical catarrh, etc., and in nearly all affections of the kidneys and bladder. PREPARATION. Infusion Marshmallow Herb—Fl.ext. Marshmallow herb, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. ozs. FL. EXT. MARSHMALLOW ROOT Dose 60 to 120 m. Althaea officinalis Linn. Nat. Ord.—Mnlvacae. Range—Europe, Western and Northern Asia; cultivated in Europe and the United States. Habitat'—Salt marshes. Part used—The root. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Demulcent and diuretic. The infusion is valuable in treatment of diseases of the mucous tissues, as hoarseness, catarrh, pneumonia, gonorrhea, vesical catarrh, etc., and in nearly all affections of the kidneys and bladder. PREPARATION. Infusion Marshmallow Root—Fl. ext. Marshmallow root, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. ozs. FL. EXT. MASTERWORT Dose 30 to 60 m. Ileracleum lanatnm Michx. Nat. Ord.— Umbelliferce. Synonym—Cow parsnip. Range—Newfoundland to the Pacific, southward to North Carolina, Kentucky and Kansas. Habitat—Wet ground. Part used—The root. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Stimulant, carminative and antispasmodic. Used in flatulency and dyspepsia. Also recommended in asthma, amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, etc. PREPARATION. Infusion Masterwort—FI. ext. Masterwort. Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. ozs. Please Specify “Lilly” Standard Fluid Extracts. 83 FL. EXT. MATICO Dose 30 to 60 m. Piper anyustifolium Ruiz et Pavon. Nat. Ord.—Piperaceve. Synonyms—P. elongatum Vahl., Artanthe elongata Miquel. Range—Peru and other parts of tropical South America; cultivated. Habitat—Moist woodlands. Part used—The leaves. Standard of strength That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Diuretic, stimulant and tonic. Matico is used externally to check hemorrhage. In the form of tluid extract, it has been highly recommended in hemorrhage and diseases of the mucous membranes, including gonorrhea and leucorrliea. PREPARATIONS. Tincture Matico, IT. S.—Fl. ext. Matico, Lilly, 1 ys fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 75 %, 14J4 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. drs. Matico Ritters—Fl. exts. Matico, Gentian, Orange peel and Allspice, Lilly, of each, J4 fl. oz.; Syrup, 4fl. ozs.; Diluted alcohol, 10 fl. ozs.; Mix— Dose Yi fl. oz. Infusion Matico—Fl. ext. Matico, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. ozs. FL. EXT. MERCURY WEED Dose 15 to 20 m. Mercmrialis annua Linn. Nat. Ord.—Euphorbiacece. Range—Europe. Part used—The herb. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Purgative and emmenagogue. It has some repute as a diuretic and is used in the treatment of syphilis. FL. EXT. MEZEREUM, U. S Not used internally. Daphne Mezereum Linn. Nat. Ord.—Thymelceacece. Synonyms—Mezereum officinarum Meyer,—Mezereon, Olive spurge. Range—Europe and Siberia; escaped from cultivation in Northeastern United States and Canada. Habitat—Hilly woodlands. Part used—The bark. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram oi the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Sialagogue and an acrid irritant poison. Laxative and diuretic in small doses but rarely employed alone. Its principal use is as a local irritant. PREPARATIONS. Liniment Mustard Comp., U. S.—Fl.ext. Mezereum, Lilly, 3% fl. ozs.; Camphor, 1 avd. oz.; Castor oil, 2J4 fl- ozs.; Volatile oil mustard, 230 m.; Alcohol, sufficient to make one pint; Dissolve the camphor and oils in the alcohol and add the fluid extract. Ointment Mezereum—FI. ext. Mezereum, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Yellow wax, 2 avd. ozs.; Lard, 1354 avd. ozs.; Melt the lard and wax together on a water hath, add the fluid extract, heat until the alcohol is driven off, remove from the fire and stir till cold. When Ordering or Prescribing. 84 Eli Lilly & Company’s FL. EXT. MISTLETOE Dose 30 to 60 m. jPhoradendron flavescens (Pursh) Nutt. Nat. Ord.—Ioranthaceee. Synonyms—Viscum flavescens Pursh,—American mistletoe. Range—New Jersey to Southern Indiana, Missouri and southward. Habitat—Parasitic on various deciduous trees. Part nsed—Leaves and young twigs. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim tor grain. Aetion and uses—It i3 said to be narcotic, antispasmodic and tonic; has been found beneficial in epilepsy, insanity, paralysis and other nervous diseases. It has been recommended as an oxytocic, claiming the advantage over ergot of being more prompt and certain. PREP A It ATIONS. Tincture mistletoe—Fl. ext. Mistletoe, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 75 %, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. drs. Infusion mistletoe—Fl. ext. Mistletoe, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. ozs. FL. EXT. MOTHERWORT Dose 30 to 60 m. Eeonurus Cardiaca Linn. Nat. Ord.—Eibiatve. Range—Europe; naturalized in the United States. Habitat—Waste ground, along roadsides and near dwellings. Part used—The herb. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Emmenagogue, nervine, antispasmodic and laxa- tive. Usually given in warm infusion in amenorrhea from colds, and in suppressed lochia; also in hysteria. Recommended in nervous com- plaints peculiar to females. PREPARATIONS. Tincture motherwort—Fl. ext. Motherwort, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Alco- hol, 5 fl. ozs.; Water, 9 fl. ozs.; Mix the alcohol and water and add the fluid extract—Dose 1 to 4 fl. drs. Infusion motherwort—Fl. ext. Motherwort, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. ozs. FL. EXT. MOUNTAIN ASH Dose 10 to 30 m. Sorbus Americana Marsh. Nat. Ord.—Rosacea". Synonyms—S. microcarpa Pursh, Pyrus Americana D. C.,—American mountain ash. Rang'e—Newfoundland to North Carolina, west to Northern Michigan and Minnesota. Habitat—Swamps and mountain woods; cultivated. Part used—The bark. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Tonic and astringent. Used in infusion as a gargle in acute affections of the tonsils and pharynx. PREPARATION. Infusion mountain Asli—FI. ext. Mountain ash, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 11. ozs.; Mix—Dose Vo. to 1 11. oz. FL. EXT. MOUNTAIN LAUREL Dose 10 to 40 m. Kalmia latifolia Linn. Nat. Or«l.—Ericaceai. Synonyms—Broad leaved laurel, Calico bush. Range—Canada, Maine, along mountains to Florida, west to Ohio, Ken- tucky and Tennessee. Please Specify “Lilly” Standard Fluid Extracts. Habitat—Rocky hills and damp soil. Part used—The leaves. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Aetion and uses—In overdoses narcotic poison. Antisvphilitic, sedative and astringent. Valuable in primary and secondary syphilis, febrile and inflammatory diseases. Also in active hemorrhages, diar- rhea and flux. This remedy should always be used with prudence, and the dose diminished or suspended if unfavorable symptoms occur. PREPARATION. Infusion Mountain Eaurel—Fl. ext. Mountain laurel, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. drs. FL. EXT. MOUNTAIN SAGE Dose 60 to 120 m. Artemisia frigida Willd. Nat. Ord.— Compositor. Synonyms—Sierra salvia, Sage brush. Range—Northern Asia; North America, from Saskatchewan to Minnesota and Western Texas, west to Idaho, Nevada and New Mexico. Habitat—Dry hills and rocks. Part used—The leaves and inflorescence. Standard of strength That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Aetion and uses—Largely used by the people of the mountainous regions of Western United States in mountain fever and all malarial diseases. PREPARATION. Infusion Mountain Sage—Fl. ext. Mountain sage, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. ozs. FL. EXT. MUGWORT Dose 60 to 120 m. Artemisia vulgaris Linn. Nat. Ord.— Composites. Range—Europe; naturalized in the United States and Canada. Habitat—Waste places near dwellings, along roadsides. Part used—The herb. Standard of strength That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim tor grain. Action and uses—Anthelmintic, tonic, antispasmodic. Said to he beneficial in epilepsy, hysteria and amenorrhea. PREPARATION. Infusion Mugwort—Fl. ext. Mugwort, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. ozs. FL. EXT. MULLEIN LEAVES Dose 60 to 120 m. Verbascum Thapsus Linn. Nat. Ord.—Scrophulariacece. Range—Europe; naturalized in the United States, a common weed. Habitat—In waste ground, along roadsides, etc. Part used—The leaves. Standard of strengt h—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Aetion and uses—Demulcent, diuretic, anodyne and antispasmodic. The infusion is useful in coughs, catarrh, hemoptysis, diarrhea and dysentery. PREPARATION. Infusion Mullein leaves—FI. ext. Mullein leaves, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 14 ti. ozs.; Mix— Dose 1 to 2 fl. ozs. When Ordering or Prescribing. 86 Eli Lilly & Company’s FL. EXT. MUSK ROOT Dose 2 to 10 m. Ferula Sumbul (Kauffman) Hooker. Nat. Ord.— XJmbelliferce. Synonyms—Euryangium Sumbul Kauffman,—Sumbul, U. S.,—Jat- amansi. Range—Central and Northeastern Asia. Habitat—In mountainous districts. Part used—The root. Standard oi strength That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram oi the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Nervous stimulant and tonic. It has been recom- mended in low typhus fevers, in gastric spasm, hysteria, delirium tre- mens, diarrhea, dysentery, leucorrhea, gleet, chlorosis, asthma and chronic bronchitis. Tincture Musk Root, P. S.—Fl. ext. Musk root, Lilly, 1fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 14J4 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 20 to 60 m. PREPA R ATION. FL. EXT. MUSTARD SEED Dose, diluted, 10 to 20 m. Sinapis nigra (Linn.) Koch. Nat. Ord.— Cruciferce. Synonyms—Brassica nigra Koch.,—Black mustard. Range—Asia and Southern Europe; naturalized in the United States. Habitat—Rich soil near cultivated ground, along roadsides and fences. Part used—The seed. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim lor grain. Action and uses—Internally it may be employed as an emetic in indi- gestion or narcotic poisoning- Externally as an addition to liniments in muscular rheumatism, neuralgia, etc. FL. EXT. MYRRH Dose 10 to 20 m. Commiphora Myrrha (Nees) Engler. Nat, Ord.—Hurseraceee. Synonyms—Balsamodendrum Myrrha Nees,—Myrrha, U. S. Range—Eastern Africa and Arabia. Habitat—Sandy soil; in Southwestern Arabia found in acacia and euphorbia growths. Part used—The gum resin. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Seldom used internally; used externally as an ap- plication to stimulate indolent and foul ulcers and promote the exfolia- tion of bones. Diluted with water it is applied to spongy gums, aphthous sore mouth, etc. Internally expectorant and emmenagogue. PREPARATION. Tincture Myrrh, U. S.—Fl. ext. Myrrh, Lilly, 3% fl. ozs.; Alcohol- fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 15 to 30 m. FL. EXT. MYRRH AND CAPSICUM Dose, diluted, 5 to 10 m. Standard of strength—One pint represents Myrrh, 12 troy ounces; Capsicum, 3 troy ounces. Action and uses—Used almost exclusively for preparing Number Six, or Rheumatism drops. PREPARATION. Number Six—FI. ext. Myrrh and capsicum, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 20 to 60 m. Please Specify “Lilly” Standard Fluid Extracts. 87 FL. EXT. NETTLE ROOT Dose 15 to 30 m. XTrtica dioica Linn. Nat. Ord.—TJvticacece. Synonym—Stinging nettle. Range--Europe; naturalized in North America, Canada, New England to South Carolina, west to Minnesota and Missouri. Habitat—Waste places, along roadsides. Part used—The root. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Valuable in diarrhea, dysentery, hemorrhoids, hemorrhages, gravel and scorbutic affections. The compound syrup is an excellent remedy in bowel complaints of either children or adults. PREPARATIONS. Syrup Nettle Root—Fl. ext. Nettle root, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. drs. Syrup Nettle Root Comp.—Fl. exts. Nettle root and Cherry bark, Lilly, of each, 2 11. ozs.; Fl. ext. Blackberry root, Lilly, 1 11. oz.; Syrup, 11 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. drs. FL. EXT. NUTMEG Dose 5 to 20 m. My, •istica fragrans Houttuyn. Nat. Ord.—Myristicacecc. Synonyms—if. aromatica Lam., if. moschata Thunb., M. officinalis Linn, f.,—Myristica, U. S. Range—Molucca Islands; cultivated in tropical countries. Habitat—On light soil in moist shady places. Part used—The seed. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Narcotic and intoxicant. Mostly used as a condiment. FL. EXT. NUX VOMICA, IT. S Dose 1 to 3m. Strychnos Nux Vomica Linn. Nat. Orel.—Voganacece. Range—India and East Indian Islands. Part used—The seed. Standard of strength—100 e.c. contains 1.5 grams of total alkaloids. Action and uses—Poisonous in over doses. It stimulates digestion. An excellent nerve tonic; of value as a tonic in general functional atony and relaxation; of value in paralysis depending upon a depressed state of the spinal or other motor centers. When there is inflammation or irrita- tion of these latter, itshould not he employed, as it may do great injury by increasing the irritation. Ithasbeen recommended in iead paralysis. Its value in amaurosis from abuse of alcohol and tobacco is undisputed. Headache and giddiness, associated with nerve troubles which manifest themselves in the eye, are frequently relieved, though the nerve be atrophied and the eye be blind. As a respiratory stimulant in dyspnea dependent upon pulmonic affections, such as chronic bronchitis, em- physema and phthisis, it is considered of great value. It is useful in dyspepsia or constipation, or diarrhea connected with atony of visceral muscular coat, in local paralysis as prolapse of the rectum, atonic re- tention of urine or incontinence, loss of voluntary motion, infantile paralysis. Antidotes—Tannic acid or a soluble salt of iodine, then emetics or the stomach pump followed by absolute quiet. Antagonists are chloral, tobacco, chloroform or ether inhalations. The bladder must be fre- quently evacuated to prevent reabsorption. Artificial respiration. PREPARATION. Tincture Jiux Vomica, U. S.—Fl. ext. Nux vomica, Lilly, 3% fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 75 %, 12% 11. ozs.; Mix—Dose 5 to 20 m. When Ordering or Prescribing. 88 Eli Lilly & Company’s FL. EXT. OPIUM, AQUEOUS (Tr. Opii Deodorata, U. S.) Dose 10 to 15 m. Standard of strength—6 grains of morphine in each fluid ounce. Action and uses—Narcotic Poison. Like opium but producing less cerebral distress than laudanum and not so liable to constipate. Antidotes—Atropine is the antagonist but must be used with caution; otherwise, belladonna narcosis will be substituted for that of opium. Three doses, of 1-120 grain each, given hypodermically every fifteen minutes, are usually sufficient. Caffeine is often resorted to in the form of strong black coffee frequently administered. Potassium permangan- ate is said to be a perfect chemical antidote, but it must be promptly ad- ministered, The measures chiefly indicated are to evacuate the stomach, maintain circulation and respiration, faradization of the chest muscles, cold affusion and evacuation of the bladder. FL. EXT. OPIUM, CAMPHORATED For making Paregoric. Standard of strength—1.96 grains of morphine in each fluid ounce; thus being eight times the strength of Tr. Opium Camphorated, U. S. Each fluid ounce of the latter preparation contains 0.245 grains of mor- phine. PREPARATION. Tincture Opium Camphorated, II. S., (Paregoric)—Fl. ext. Opium, camphorated, Lilly, 2 11. ozs.; Diluted alcohol, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix— Dose, for infants, 5 to 20 m.; for adults, 60 to 120 m. FL. EXT. OPIUM, CONCENTRATED. CAUTION—This preparation is used solely for conveni- ently producing tlie weaker preparations of opium. Standard of strength—24 grains of morphine in each fluid ounce. Antidotes—Atropine is the antagonist but must be used with caution; otherwise, belladonna narcosis will be substituted for that of opium. Three doses, of 1-120 grain each, given hypodermically every fifteen minutes, are usually suttieient. Caffeine is often resorted to in the form of strong black coffee frequently administered. Potassium permangan- ate is said to be a perfect chemical antidote, but it must be promptly ad- ministered. The measures chiefly indicated are to evacuate the stomach, maintain circulation and respiration, faradization of the chest muscles, cold affusion and evacuation of the bladder. PREPARATIONS. Tincture Opium, IT. S.—Fl. ext. Opium, concentrated, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Diluted alcohol, 12 11. ozs.; Mix—Dose 5 to 15 m. Vinegar Opium, U. S.—Fl. ext. Opium, concentrated, Lilly, 411. oze.; Fl. ext. Nutmeg, Lilly, % fl. oz.; Sugar, 3% avd. ozs.; Diluted acetic acid, sufficient to make one pint. Mix and agitate till the sugar is dissolved—Dose 5 to 15 m. Wine Opium, U. S.—Fl. ext. Opium, concentrated, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Fl. exts. Cinnamon and Cloves, Lilly, of each, 75 m.; Alcohol, 1% fl. ozs.; White wine, 10 11. ozs.; Mix and filter—Dose 5 te 15 m. FL. EXT. ORANGE PEEL, BITTER Dose 15 to 30 m. Citrus vulgaris Risso. Nat. Ord.—Itutaccm. Synonym—Aurantii Amari, U. S. Range—Northern India; cultivated in subtropical countries. Part used—The rind of the fruit. Standard of strength—That of the.U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—A mild hitter tonic and aromatic. Tincture Orange Peel, Bitter, IT. S.—Fl, ext. Orange peel, bitter, Lilly, 3% 11. ozs.; Diluted alcohol, 12% 11. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 11. drs. PREPA RATI OSS. Syrup Orange Peel, Bitter—FI. ext. Orange peel, bitter, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 14 11. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 11. drs. The official syrup is prepared from the peel of the sweet orange. Please Specify “Lilly” Standard Fluid Extracts. 89 FL. EXT. ORANGE PEEL, SWEET, for syrup Dose 30 to 60 m. Citrus Aurantium Linn. Nat. Ord,—Hiitacece. Synonym—Aurantii Pulcis, U. S. Range—Northern India; cultivated in subtropical countries. (Orange of commerce.) Part used—The rind of the fruit. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Aromatic. Used as an adjuvant. PREPARATIONS. Syrup Orange, II. S.—Fl. ext. Orange peel, sweet, Lilly, 2% fl. ozs.; Syrup, fl- ozs. Tincture Orange Peel, U. S.—Fl. ext. Orange peel, sweet, Lilly, 3% fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 12% fl. ozs. Elixir Orange—Simple Elixir—Fl. ext. Orange peel, sweet, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 16 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 26 fl. ozs.; Water, 16 fl. ozs.; Mix the alcohol, syrup and water and add the fluid extract. FL. EXT. ORANGE PEEL COMP. Standard of strength—One pint represents Sweet orange peel, 12 troy ounces; Coriander, 2 troy ounces; Cardamom, 2/3 troy ounce; Cinna- mon, 1 troy ounce; Anise, l/3 troy ounce. Action and uses—An elegant aromatic adjuvant. Elixir Orange Peel Comp.—FI. ext. Orange peel comp., Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 4 fl, ozs.; Water, 7 fl. ozs.; Syrup 3 fl. ozs. PREPARATION. FL. EXT. ORRIS ROOT Dose 5 to 15 m. Iris Vlorentina Linn. Nat. Ord.—Iridece. Synonym—White flag. Range—Italy and other parts of Southern Europe; cultivated. Part used—The rhizome. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Formerly esteemed as a diuretic. Its principal use however, is in perfumer}', cosmetics, sachets, etc., for its odor. FL. EXT. PANSY ...Dose 30 to 60 m. Viola tricolor Linn. Nat. Ord.— T iolacece. Range—Northern Asia, Europe; naturalized in the United States; New York to Iowa, Kansas and southward. Habitat—Dry or sandy woodlands. Part used—The herb. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim ior grain. Action and uses—Pectoral, emollient, laxative and vulnerary. Re- commended in some forms of eczema, also in bronchitis. FL. EXT. PAWPAW SEED Dose 15 to 30 m. jLsimina triloba (Linn.) Dunal. Tilt. Ord.—Anonacece. Synonym—Anona triloba Linn. Range-New York and Pennsylvania to Illinois, Southeastern Nebraska and southward. Habitat—Rich woodlands, along banks of streams. Part used-The seed. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Emetic. When Ordering or Prescribing. 90 Eli Lilly &. Company’s FL. EXT. PAREIRA BRAVA, U. S. Dose 60 to 120 m. Chondodendron tomentosum Ruiz et Pavon. Nat. Ord.—Menispermacece. Synonyms—Pareira U. S.,—Velvet leaf, Ice vine. Range—Peru and Brazil. Habitat—Hilly woodlands. Part used—The root. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Aetion and uses—Used with advantage in chronic cystitis, in irritable bladder and in chronic gonorrhea, and appears to exert a stimulant action upon the mucous membrane of the whole genito-urinary appara- tus. It is said, also, to be tonic and slightly aperient, so that it is specially valuable in urinary diseases, where there is feebleness of diges- tion and a tendency to costiveness. PREPARATION. Infusion Pareira Brava -Fl. ext. Pareira hrava, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. ozs. FL. EXT. PARSLEY ROOT Dose 30 to 60 m. Carum Betroselinum Bentham. Nat. Ord.— Umbelliferee. Synonyms—Petroselinum sativum Hoffm., Apium Petroselinum Linn Range—Southern Europe; cultivated extensively. Part used—The root. Standard of strength That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Aetion and uses—Aperient and diuretic and is occasionally used in dropsical and nephritic affections. Very useful in dropsy, especially that following scarlatina and other exanthematous diseases. PREPARATION. Infusion Parsley Root—Fl. ext. Parsley root, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose % to 1 fl. oz. FL. EXT. PARSLEY SEED Dose 30 to 60 m. Carum Betroselinum Benth. Nat. Ord Umbelliferee. Synonyms—Petroselinum sativum Hoffm., Apium Petroselinum Linn. Range—Southern Europe; cultivated extensively. Part used—The fruit. Standard of strength That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Aetion and uses—Aperient and diuretic, and is occasionally used in dropsical and nephritic affections. Very useful in dropsy, especially that following scarlatina and other exanthematous diseases. Infusion Parsley Seed—FI. ext. Parsley seed, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose Vi to 1 fl. oz. PREPARATION. FL. EXT. PASSION FLOWER Dose 15 to 30 m. Bassiflora incarnata Linn. Nat. Or&.—Bassifloracete. Synonym—Maypops. Range—Virginia to Florida, west to Missouri and Arkansas. Habitat—Dry soil. Part used—The leaves, inflorescence and younger portions of the vine. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Neurotic, antispasinodic, soporific, anodyne and sedative. It is claimed to ■exert a special influence over the ganglia of the thorax, pelvis and abdominal regions and to quiet the excitement of the medulla oblongata. Recommended in insomnia, neuralgia, tetanus, chorea and nervous headache. Please Specify “Lilly” Standard Fluid Extracts. 91 FL. EXT. PEACH LEAVES Dose 30 to 60 m. Prunus Persicaria (Linn.) Seibold and Tuccarini. Nat. Ord.—Rosacece. Synonyms—Amygdalus Persica Linn., Persica vulgaris D. C. Range—Southwestern Asia; cultivated throughout a large part of tem- perate and warm temperate zones. Part used—The leaves. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim tor grain. Action and uses—Sedative and laxative. PREPARATION. Syrup Peach Leaves—Fl. ext. Peach leaves, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 11. drs. FL. EXT. PELLITORY. jlnacyclus Pyrethrum (Linn.) D. C. Nat. Ord.—Composite. Synonyms—Anthemis Pyrethrum Linn.,—Pyrethrum, U. S.,—Pelli- tory of Spain, Spanish chamomile. Range—Northern Africa, especially Algeria. Habitat—Highlands between the coast and the desert. Part used—The root. Standard of strength That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Not used internally. A powerful local irritant, act- ing as a rubefacient when externally applied. The decoction has been used as a gargle in relaxation of the uvula. The root chewed has been found valuable for neuralgic and rheumatic affections of the head and face and palsy of the tongue. PREPARATIONS. Tincture Pellitory, IT. S.—Fl. ext. Pellitory, Lilly, 3% fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 12J£ fl. ozs.; Use externally Infusion Pellitory—Fl. ext Peliitory, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Use as a gargle in palsy of "the tongue or throat and in re- laxation of the uvula. FL. EXT. PENNYROYAL Dose 60 to 30 m. Hedeoma pulegioides (Linn.) Persoon. Nat. Ord.—habiatce. Synonyms—Cunila pulegioides Linn.,—Tickweed, Squawmint. Range—Common from New England to Dakota and southward. Habitat—Sandy or dry soil, in woodlands and along roadsides. Part used—The leaves and inflorescence. Standard of strength That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Stimulant, carminative, diaphoretic and emmen- agogue. The warm infusion used freely will promote perspiration, restore suppressed lochia and excite the menstrual discharge when recently checked; a large draught to be taken at bedtime, the feet being previously bathed in warm water. Infusion Pennyroyal—FI. ext. Pennyroyal, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 3 fl. ozs. PREPARATION. FL. EXT. PEONY Dose 15 to 30 m. Pceonia officinalis linn. Nat. Orel.—Ranunculacece. Synonym—Double peony. Range—Southern Europe; introduced in the United States; cultivated extensively as an ornamental plant. When Ordering or Prescribing. 92 Eli Lilly & Company’s Part used—The root stock. Standard of strength—That of tfle U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram ol the drug; or, practically, minim lor grain. Action and uses—Tonic and antispasmodic. Employed with suc- cess in chorea, spasms and various nervous affections. Infusion Peony—Fl. ext. Peony, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose J4 to 1 fl. oz. PREPARATION. FL. EXT. PEPPERMINT Dose 60 to 120 m. Mentha piperita Linn. Nat. Ord.—Fabiatce. Range—Asia, Europe and North America; common, escaped from culti- vation. Habitat—Along brooks and in wet places. Part used—The leaves and inflorescence. Standard of st rength That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—A powerful diffusive stimulant. Antispasmodic, carminative and stomachic. Used in the treatment of gastrodynia, flatulent colic, hysteria and spasms or cramps of the stomach. PREPARATIONS. Spirit Peppermint, IT. S.—Fl. ext. Peppermint, Lilly, 114 fl- drs.; Oil peppermint, 12*4 fl. drs.; Alcohol, 14J4 fl. ozs.; Mix and filter—Dose 5 to 15 drops on sugar. Infusion Peppermint—Fl. ext. Peppermint, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. ozs. FL. EXT. PICHI Dose 10 to 40 m. Fabiana irnbricata Ruiz et Pavon. Nat. Ord.—Solanacece. Range—Chili and Argentine Republic. Habitat—Sandy fields and on dry hills. Part used—The leaves, inflorescence and young twigs. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Valued in urinary disorders. Has also been used in dyspepsia and with much success in vesical catarrh. PREPARATION. Infusion Pichi—FI. ext. Pichi, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose % to 1 fl. oz. FL. EXT. PIMENTO Dose 10 to 40 m. Pimento, officinalis Lindley. Nat. Ord,—Myrtacece. Synonyms—Eugenia Pimenta D. C.,—Pimenta U. S.,—Allspice. Range—Tropical America; cultivated in Jamaica on limestone hills near the coast. Part used—The nearly ripe fruit. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram ot the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Aromatic stimulant, and is used as a condiment to stimulate the digestive organs when they are suffering from exhaustion. Used to relieve flatulence and to correct the tendency of purgatives to gripe. Please Specify “Lilly” Standard Fluid Extracts. 93 FL. EXT. PINK ROOT, U. S . Dose 60 to 120 m. Spigelia Marylandica Linn. Nat. Ord.—Loganacece. Synonyms—LonieeraMarylandica Linn.,—Spigelia U. S. Range—New Jersey to Wisconsin and Texas. Habitat—Rich soil in the borders of woods. Part used—The rhizome and roots. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Anthelmintic. An efficient remedy in case of the round worms or lumbricoids, and in moderate doses entirely safe, but in over doses it has narcotic properties. A brisk cathartic should follow its use. Infusion Pink Root—Fl. ext. Pink root, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 4 fl. ozs. PREPARATION. FL. EXT. PINK ROOT AND SENNA Dose 60 to 240 m. Standard of strength—One pint represents Pink root, 10 troy ounces; Senna, 6 troy ounces; Potassium carbonate, % troy ounce; Oil anise, Oil caraway, of each, 20 m. Action and uses—Anthelmintic and cathartic. The doses for chil- dren are from 30 to 60 m., repeated every four hours until it purges. FL. EXT. PIPSISSEWA, U. S Dose 30 to 60 m. Chimaphila umbel lata (Linn.) Nutt. Nat. Ord.—Ericaccce. Synonyms—Pyrola umbellata Linn., Chimaphila U. S.,—Prince’s pine. Range—United States and northern continents. Habitat—In dry woods, especially in pine forests. Part used—The leaves. Standard of st rength That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Tonic, diuretic, astringent and alterative. Prof. Geo. B. Wood has commended it highly in external scrofula, asserting that he had large experience with it, and that in power over the disease it stands next to cod liver oil and the preparations of iodine and iron. Dr. John King states that the decoction alone has cured ascites, and been advantageous in strangury, chronic gonorrhea and catarrh of the blad- der. In urinary disorders it may be used as a substitute for uva ursi. PREPARATIONS. Syrup Pipsissewa—Fl. ext. Pipsissewa, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. drs. Infusion Pipsissewa—FI. ext. Pipsissewa, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fi. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 H. ozs. FL. EXT. PLAINTAIN LEAVES Dose 120 to 240 m. Plantago major Linn. Nat. Orel.—Ylantaginacew. Ran^e—Europe; introduced in most parts of the United States from Europe but native from Lake Superior, Northern Minnesota and north- ward. Habitat—In waste places, around dwellings and along roadsides. Part used—The leaves. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Alterative, diuretic and antiseptic. Highly recom- mended in syphilitic, mercurial and scrofulous diseases, also beneficial in menorrhagia, leucorrhea, diarrhea, dysentery and hemorrhoids. PREPARATION. Infusion Plantain I.eaves—FI. ext. Plantain leaves, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. ozs. When Ordering or Prescribing. 94 Eli Lilly & Company’ FL. EXT. PLEURISY ROOT, U. S Dose 20 to 60 m. A-Sclepias tuberosa Linn. N at. Ord.—A sclepiadece. Synonyms—Asclepias U. S.,—Butterflyweed, Wind root. Range—Canada, United States; common, especially southward. Habitat—Dry fields, borders of thickets. Part used—The root. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim tor grain. Action and uses—Diaphoretic and expectorant. Used in infusion for promoting perspiration and expectoration in diseases of the respira- tory organs, especially pleurisy, inflammation of the lungs and catarrhal affections. It is also reputed carminative, tonic, diuretic and antispas- modic. PREPARATIONS. Tincture Pleurisy Root—Fl. ext. Pleurisy root, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Diluted alcohol, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. drs. Syrup Pleurisy Root fomp.—Fl. ext. Pleurisy root, Lilly, 2 ozs.; Fl. exts. Ipecac and Opium aqueous, Lilly, of each, % fl. oz.; Syrup, 8 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. drs. Infusion Pleurisy Root—FI. ext. Pleurisy root, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. ozs. FL. EXT. POISON OAK Dose 2 to 10 m- Ithus radicans Linn. Nat. Ord.—jLnacardiacece, Synonyms—R. toxicodendron radicans Marsh.,—Rhus toxicodendron U. S. Range—Widely distributed over the United States. Habitat—Near cultivated fields, abundant on sandy banks of streams, in the borders of woods and thickets. Part used—The fresh leaves. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—In large doses irritant narcotic. In small doses nervous stimulant, diuretic, diaphoretic and laxative. Recommended in chronic paralysis, chronic rheumatism and cutaneous diseases. PREPARATION. Tincture Poison Oak—Fl. ext. Poison oak, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 75 %, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 20 to 00 m. FL. EXT. POKE BERRIES Dose 30 to 60 m. Phytolacca decandra Linn. Nat. Or(l.—Phytolaccacece. Synonyms—Garget, Pigeon berry, Coakum. Range—North America; naturalized in Southern Europe and West Indies. Habitat—In rich soil in waste places. Part used—The fruit. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Recommended in chronic rheumatism. It has been used with variable results in obesity. In some cases the flesh has been reduced remarkably without apparent ill effects on the general health. PREPARATIONS. Tincture Poise Berries—Fl. ext. Poke berries, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Di- luted alcohol, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. drs. Syrup Poise Berries—FI. ext. Poke berries, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 12 ii. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. drs. Please Specify “Lilly” Standard Fluid Extracts. 95 S Alterative, 1 m. FL. EXT. POKE ROOT, U. S Emetic, 30 m. Phytolacca decandra Linn. Nat. Ord.—Phytolaccacece. Synonym—Phytolacca radix U. S.,—Garget, Pigeon berry, Coakum. Range—North America; naturalized in Southern Europe and West Indies. Habitat—In rich soil in waste places. Part used—The fruit. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Emetic, cathartic and alterative. Highly useful in syphilitic, scrofulous, rheumatic and cutaneous diseases, hence, it is an important ingredient in Succus Alterans, Lilly. Tincture Poke Root—Fl. ext. Poke root, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 9 fl. ozs.; Water, 5 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. drs. PREPARATIONS. Syrup Poke Root—Fl. ext. Poke root, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Syrup; 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose to 1 fl. dr. FL. EXT. POMEGRANATE ROOT BARK Dose 60 to 120 m. Punica Granatum Linn. Nat. Ord.—Lythrariece. Synonym—Granatum U. S. «. Range—Mediterranean region, Eastern, Western and Southern Asia cultivated in subtropical countries. Part used—The root bark. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Employed for the removal of the tape worm, in which it is said to destroy the worm in three hours. The infusion should be followed by a brisk cathartic. The infusion is also used as an astrin- gent gargle in sore throat, and as an injection in gonorrhea, leucorrhea, etc. PREPARATION. Infnsion Pomegranate Root Bark—Fl. ext. Pomegranate root bark, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. ozs. FL. EXT. POPPY HEADS Dose 30 to 120 m. Papaver somniferum Linn. Nat. Ord.—Papaveracete. Synonym—Opium poppy. Range—Western Asia; cultivated in India, China, Japan, Persia, Egypt and Asiatic Turkey. Habitat—Not known in the original wild state. Part used—The capsules or fruit. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Anodyne and mildly narcotic. Used to calm irrit- ation and to promote rest. PREPARATION. Syrup Poppy Heads—FI. ext. Poppy heads, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. drs. FL. EXT. PRICKLY ASH BARK Dose, in syrup 10 to 30 m. Nat. Orel.—JtutacecB. .Y'A troy ounces; Licorice root, Anise, of each, 2 drams; Cardamom, 30 grains. Action and uses—Laxative and cathartic. Used principally for pre- paring the sweet tincture of rhubarb. Tincture Rhubarb, Sweet, U. S.—Fl. ext. Rhubarb, sweet, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Diluted alcohol, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 3 fl. drs. PREPARATION. FL. EXT. RHUS AROMATICA . .Dose 20 to 30 m. Ithus aromatic.a Ait. Nat. Ord.—Anaeardiacete. Synonyms—R. Canadensis Marsh., Toxicodendron erenatum Mill.,— Stink bush, Skunk bush. Range—Western Vermont to Minnesota and southward. Habitat—Dry rocky banks. Part used—The bark. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim lor grain. Action and uses—This remedy is highly recommended in the treat- ment of diabetes, uterine hemorrhage, hematuria, enuresis and diseases of the genito-urinary organs generally. Jt has been successfully used in atonic diarrhea, dysentery, etc. PREPARATIONS. Tincture Rhus Aromatica—Fl. ext. Rhus aromatica, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 75 %, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose Yz to 2 fl. drs. Syrup Rhus Aromatica—FI. ext. Rhus aromatica, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose lA to 2 tt. drs. Please Specify “Lilly” Standard Fluid Extracts. 101 FL. EXT. ROSINWEED Dose 10 to 30 m. Silphiurn laciniatum Linn. Nat. Ord.—Compositce. Synonyms—Compass plant, Polar plant. Range—Michigan to Dakota, south to Alabama, Kansas and Texas. Habitat—Prairies. Part used—The root. Standard of strength That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Tonic, diuretic and expectorant. Beneficial in intermittent fever; in dry obstinate cough, asthma and pulmonary catarrhal diseases. Said to cure heaves in horses. PREPARATIONS. Tincture Rosinweed—Fl. ext. Rosinweed, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. drs. Syrup Rosinweed—Fl. ext. Rosinweed, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix- -Dose 1 to 2 fl. drs. FL. EXT. RUE Dose 15 to 30 m. Ittita graveolens Linn. Nat. Ord.—Itutaceas. Range—Throughout Southern Europe, Canary Islands; cultivated. Habitat—Waste stony ground. Part used—The leaves. Standard of strength That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Emmenagogue, ecbolie, anthelmintic and antispas- modic. In large doses it is an acrid narcotic poison and causes abortion, accompanied by inflammation of the stomach and bowels. It appears to have a tendency to the uterus in moderate doses, proving emmenagogue. It has been successfully used in flatulent colic, hysteria and epilepsy, and is an excellent vermifuge. PREPARATION. Infusion Rue—Fl. ext. Rue, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 11. ozs.; Mix- Dose % to 1 fl. oz. FL. EXT. SAGE Dose 30 to 60 m. Salvia officinalis Linn. Nat. Orel.—Labiatce. Range—Southern Europe; cultivated in gardens in the United States. Habitat—Dry soil. Part used—The leaves. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Feebly tonic and astringent, diaphoretic and ex- pectorant. The infusion is beneficial in flatulence connected with gastric debility, restrains the exhausting sweats of hectic fever, a valu- able diaphoretic in some febrile diseases; it is recommended in sperma- torrhea, and to check excessive venereal desires. The infusion may be used as a gargle for inflammation and ulceration of the throat and re- laxed uvula, either alone or combined with vinegar, honey, alum or sumach berries. Infusion Sage—FI. ext. Sage, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ',zs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. ozs. PREPARATION. When Ordering or Prescribing. 102 Eli Lilly & Company’s FL. EXT. SAMPSON SNAKEROOT Dose 30 to 60 m. Gentiana ochroleuca Frccl. Nat. Ord.— Gentianacem. Synonyms—G. villosa Linn. Range—Pennsylvania to Florida and Louisiana. Habitat—Dry or damp grounds. Part used—The root. Standard of strength That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Bitter tonic, anthelmintic and astringent. Useful as a tonic to enfeebled mucous tissues in chronic catarrhal affections, mucous diarrhea, etc. PR E PA RATION. Infusion Sampson Snakeroot—Fl. ext. Sampson snakeroot, Lilly, 1 li. oz.; Hot water, 15 li. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. ozs. FL. EXT. SANDALWOOD Dose 30 to 120 m. Santalum album Linn. Nat. Ord.—Santalacece. Synonym—White saunders. Range—India and Islands of the East Indian Archipelago; cultivated in India. Habitat—Dry open places in hilly districts, hedge rows, not in forests. Part used—The wood. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim ior grain. Action and uses—Regarded by some physicians superior to copaiba in gonorrhea and without its inconveniences. FL. EXT. SARSAPARILLA, U. S Dose 30 to 60 m. Smilax officinalis Kunth., S. medica Chamisso et Schlecht., S, papyracece Duhamel and other undetermined species of Smilax. Nat. Ord.—hiliaceas. Note—The species S. medica and S. officinalis are thought to furn- ish nearly all of the sarsaparilla of the market. Range—Tropical America, from Mexico to Brazil; cultivated. Habitat—Forests of river valleys and of mountainous or hilly districts, some species extending into altitudes of 8000 feet or more. Part used—The roots. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Alterative, diuretic and diaphoretic. It has been recommended in syphilis, pseudosyphilis, mercuriosyphilis and struma in all its forms. PREPARATIONS. Syrup Sarsaparilla—Fl. ext. Sarsaparilla, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 12 11. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 li. drs. Oecoction Sarsaparilla t'omp.. IT. S.—FI. ext. Sarsaparilla, Lilly, 154 fl. ozs.; Fl. exts. Sassafras, Guaiac wood and Licorice, Lilly, of each, 2J4 fL drs.; Fl. ext. Mezereum, Lilly, 75 m.; Water, sufficient to make one pint; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 11. ozs. FL. EXT. SARSAPARILLA COMP., U. S Dose 30 to 60 m. Standard of strength—One pint represents Sarsaparilla, 12 troy ounces; Licorice root, 2 troy ounces; Sassafras bark, 1% troy ounces; Mezereuin, 14 troy ounce. Action and uses—Used as an alterative. Please Specify “Lilly” Standard Fluid Extracts. 103 FL. EXT. SARSAPARILLA COMP., for Syrup Dose 30 to 60 m. Standard of strength—One pint represents Sarsaparilla, 12% troy ounces; Senna, Licorice, of each, 1 troy ounce; Oils Anise, Sassafras and Wintergreen, of each, 3 m. Action and uses—Used solely for preparing syrup sarsaparilla comp., U. S. We omit from the formuia the guaiac wood, as nothing of medi- cinal value in this drug can be held in solution in the finished syrup. PREPARATION. Syrup Sarsaparilla Comp., U. S.—Fl. ext. Sarsaparilla comp., Lilly, 4 11. oz.; Syrup, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 11. drs. FL. EXT. SASSAFRAS BARK Dose 30 to 60 m. Sassafras variifolium (Salisbury) O. Kuntze. Nat. Ord.—Paurinece. Synonyms—S. sassafras (Linn.) Karst., S. officinale Nees & Eberrn., Laurus sassafras Linn., L. variifolia Salisbury. Range—Ontario to Florida, westward to Kansas and Eastern Texas. Habitat—Bich woodlands. Part used—The root bark. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—A warming stimulant and alterative, diaphoretic and diuretic. PREPARATION. Infusion Sassafras—Fl. ext. Sassafras, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. ozs. FL. EXT. SAVIN, U. S Dose 3 to 8 m. Juniperus Sabina Linn. Nat. Ord.—C'oniferce. Synonym—J. Sabina var. procumbens Pursh. Range—Siberia, Europe, Canada, Northern United States. Habitat—Along lake shores, borders of swamps, rocky banks. Part used—The young leafy branches—tops. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Poisonous in overdoses. Emmenagogue, diuretic, diaphoretic and anthelmintic. It should never be given when general or local inflammation exists, and it should not be given during pregnancy on account of its tendency to cause abortion. In small doses it is said to be beneficial in menorrhagia. The cerate is applied to blistered surfaces to maintain a constant discharge. Tincture Savin—Fl. ext. Savin, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 54 to 1 fl. dr. PREPARATIONS. Savin Cerate—Fl. ext. Savin, Lilly, 5 fl. ozs.; Resin cerate, 18 troy ounces; Melt the cerate on a water bath, add the fluid extract, heat until the alcohol is expelled and stir till cold. Infusion Savin—FI. ext. Savin, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. drs. FL. EXT. SAW PALMETTO BERRIES Dose 30 to 60 m. Serencea serrulata (R. & S.) Hooker f. Nat. Ord.—Palmce. Synonyms—Sabal serrulata R. & S., Serenoa serrulata Benth. & Hooker. Range—South Carolina to Florida. Habitat—Sandy soil in the lower districts near the coast. Part used—The fruit—a drupe. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—On account of its tonic and expectorant properties, Saw Palmetto is of service in phthisis pulmonalis. It is also valuable When Ordering or Prescribing. 104 Eli Lilly 8c Company’s in atrophy of the mammae, testicles or uterus and exerts a beneficial influence upon the enlarged prostate. It has been used with success by many physicians in the treatment of enlargement of the prostate gland, and for dribbling urine when there seems to be want of power in the bladder. In cases of irritation of the bladder it has exerted its efficacy without the slighest inconvenience or impairment of any function. FL. EXT. SAW PALMETTO COMP Dose 30 to 60 m. Standard of strength—One pint represents Saw Palmetto berries, 2% troy ounces; Kola nut, 384 grains; Parsley seed, Coca leaves, of each, 192 grains, and aromatics. Action and uses—On account of its tonic and expectorant properties, Saw Palmetto is of service in phthisis pulmonalis. It is also valuable in atrophy of the mammae, testicles or uterus and exerts a beneficial influence upon the enlarged prostate. It has been used with success by many physicians in the treatment of enlargement of the prostate gland, and for dribbling urine when there seems to be want of power in the bladder. In cases of irritation of the bladder it has exerted its efficacy without the slightest inconvenience or impairment of any function. To this is added the stimulating effect of the kola and coca so often required in such cases. FL. EXT. SAXIFRAGE Dose 30 to 60 m. Pimpinella Saxifraga Linn. Nat. Ord.— Umbelliferce• Synonym—P. Saxifraga Linn. var. major Koch. Range—Western Asia, Central Europe; naturalized in the United States, Delaware river to EaSton Pennsylvania and Sycamore Ohio. Habitat—Rocky banks and along roadsides, dry soil. Part used—The root. Standard ol strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim lor grain. Action and uses—Aromatic, stomachic, diaphoretic and diuretic. PREPARATION. Infusion Saxifrage—Fl. ext. Saxifrage, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. ozs. FL. EXT. SCULLCAP, U. S Dose 30 to 60 m. Scutellaria lateriflora Linn. Nat. Ord.—habiatce. Synonyms—Scutellaria U. S.,—Hoodwort, Madweed, Mad-dog scull- cap. Range—Canada to Florida, New Mexico and northward to Oregon and British Columbia. Habitat—Wet banks, borders of streams. Part used—The herb. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Tonic, nervine and antispasmodic. It has proved especially useful in chorea, convulsions, tremors, intermittent fever, . neuralgia and all nervous affections. In delirium tremens, the infusion freely used will soon produce a calm sleep. PREPARATIONS. Tincture Scullcap—Fl. ext. Scullcap, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Diluted alco- hol, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. drs. Infusion Scullcap—FI. ext. Scullcap, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. ozs. Please Specify “Lilly” Standard Fluid Extracts. 105 FL. EXT. SCULLCAP COMP Dose 30 to 60 m. Standard of strength—One pint represents Scullcap, 8 troy ounces; Ladies slipper, 4 troy ounces; Hops and Lettuce, of each, 2 troy ounces. Action and uses—Tonic, nervine and antispasmodic. PREPARATION. Infusion Scullcap Comp.—Fl. ext. Scullcap comp., Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. ozs. FL. EXT. SENECIO Dose 30 to 60 m. Senecio gracilis Pursh. Nat. Ord.—Compositce. Note—A slender or depauperate form of S. aureus Linn., not now given specific rank, though specified and demanded by the profession. Synonyms—Unkum, Female regulator, Life root. Range—Newfoundland to Florida, Texas and to British Columbia and the Sierra Nevada, California. Habitat—Swamps and wet banks; usually in shaded ground. Part used—The herb. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim tor grain. Action and uses—Diuretic, tonic, pectoral and diaphoretic. It exerts peculiar influence upon the female generative organs; promotes the men- strual flow. It is also valuable in dysmenorrhea, and in combination with astringents useful in menorrhagia. PREPARATION. Infusion Senecio—Fl. ext. Senecio, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. ozs. FL. EXT. SENEKA, U. S Dose 5 to 10 m. Polygala Senega Linn. Nat. Ord.—Poly galea;. Synonyms—Seneka snakeroot. Range—Nearly all parts of the United States east of the Rocky Mountains. Habitat—Rocky soil. Part used—The root. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim tor grain. Action and uses—Expectorant, diaphoretic and diuretic. It stimu- lates the mucous membrane of the bronchial tubes, and facilitates the expulsion of their contents. Of great service in the chronic conditions of pneumonia and bronchitis, helping the patient to get rid of large quantities of secretion frequently accumulated in the lungs. It is contra- indicated in acute pulmonary affections, hut is of real value in the latter stages of bronchitis, and those cases occuring among the very young or old. PREPARATION. Syrup Senega, U. S.—FI. ext. Senega, Lilly, 3% fl. ozs.; Aqua am- monia, 38 m.; Syrup. 12% fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 30 to 60 fl. drs. FL. EXT. SENNA, U. S Dose 60 to 240 m. Cassia acutifolia Delile and C. angustifolia Vahl. Nat. Ord.—Peguminosce. Synonyms—C. acutifolia or Alexandria sennas C. lanceolata Nectoux; 0. angustifola Vahl or India senna=C. elongata Lem., C. lanceolata Wright et Arnott. When Ordering or Prescribing. 106 Eli Lilly & Company’s Range—C. acutifolia—Northeastern Africa; C. angustifolia—India; cultivated. Habitat—Barren ground, deserts. Part used—The leaflets. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Senna irritates the small intestines, causing copious thin, yellow evacuations, stimulating the peristaltic action of the bowels. It may be prescribed in simple constipation, and wherever rapid and ef- fectual unloading of the bowels is required. It is seldom prescribed alone, as it is apt to cause irregular contraction of the intestines and griping. The syrup of senna is a good purgative for children. PREPARATIONS. Syrup Senna—Fl. ext. Senna, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Oil coriander, 36 m.; Syrup, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 14 to 1 11."oz. Infusion Senna—Fl. ext. Senna, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Fl. ext. Coriander, Lilly, 1 fl. dr.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 4 fl. ozs. Infusion Senna Comp., II. S.—Fl. ext. Senna, Lilly, 1 11. oz.; Fl. ext. Fennel seed, Lilly, 2% fl. drs.; Magnesium sulphate, Manna, of each, 890 grains; Water, sufficient to make one pint; Dissolve the mag- nesium sulphate and manna in the water, add the fluid extracts and strain—Dose 2 to 4 fl. ozs. FL. EXT. SENNA COMP Dose 30 to 60 in. Standard of strength—One pint represents Senna, 8 troy ounces; Jalap, 4 troy ounces; Fennel and Coriander, of each, 2 troy ounces. Action and uses—Laxative and cathartic. PREPARATION. Syrnp Senna Comp.—Fl. ext. Senna comp., Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. drs. FL. EXT. SENNA DEODORIZED (Aqueous fluid extract of Senna.) Dose 60 to 240 m. Cassia acutifolia Delile and C. angustifolia Vahl. Nat. Ord.—heguminoscp. Synonyms—0. acutifolia or Alexandria senna=C. lanceolata Nectoux; C. angustifolia Vahl or India senna=C. elongata Lem., C. lanceolata Wright et Arnott. Range—C. acutifolia—Northeastern Africa; C. angustifolia—India; cultivated. Habitat—Barren ground, deserts. Part used—The leaflets. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Aetion and uses—Laxative and cathartic. Prepared from senna leaves alter treatment with alcohol which removes the griping principle. PREPARATION. Syrup Senna Ileodorized—Fl. ext. Senna deodorized, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose to 2 fl. ozs. FL. EXT. SENNA AND JALAP Dose 30 to 60 m. Standard of strength—One pint represents Senna, 10 troy ounces; Jalap, 6 troy ounces; Potassium carbonate, 160 grains and aromatics. Action and uses—Laxative and cathartic. PREPARATION. Syrup Senna and Jalap—FI. ext. Senna, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 12 11. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 11. drs. Please Specify “Lilly” Standard Fluid Extracts. 107 FL. EXT. SERPENT ARIA Dose 10 to 30 m. AristolochiaSerpeniaria Linn., ami A. reticulata Nutt. Nat. Ord.—Aristolochiacece. Synonyms—Virginia snakeroot, Snargel, Snakeweed. A. reticulata is called Texan or Red River snakeroot. Range—A. Serpentaria—United States; Connecticut to Florida, west to Michigan and Missouri; A. reticulata—Southwestern States. Habitat—Rich woods. Part used—The rhizome and roots. Standard of strength That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim lor grain. Action and uses—Stimulant, tonic and diaphoretic. In small doses it promotes the appetite and gives tone to the organs of digestion, and is useful in cases of enfeebled stomach following exhausting diseases. In full doses it stimulates the system, producing increased arterial action and diaphoresis. PREPARATIONS. Tincture Serpentaria, IT. S.—Fl. ext, Serpentaria, Lilly, 1J4 fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 75 %, 14)4 A. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. drs. Syrup Serpentaria—Fl. ext. Serpentaria, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. drs. FL. EXT. SHEEP LAUREL Dose 10 to 40 m. Kalinin angusti folia Linn. Nat. Ord.—Kricacece. Synonyms—Lambkill, Wicky. Range—Newfoundland to Michigan, south to Northern Georgia; common. Habitat—Hillsides, among rocks. Part used—The leaves. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Antisyphilitic, sedative and astringent. Valuable in primary and secondary syphilis, febrile and inflammatory diseases; in active hemorrhages, diarrhea and flux. This remedy should always be used with prudence, and the dose diminished or suspended if un- favorable symptoms occur. Tincture Sheep Eaurel—Fl. ext. Sheep laurel, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Di- luted alcohol, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—-Dose 1 to 4 11. drs. PREPARATIONS. Infusion Sheep Eanrel—Fl. ext. Sheep laurel, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. drs. FL. EXT. SHEEP SORREL Dose 30 to 120 m. Jtumex A-cetosella Linn. Nat. Or Range—Eastern United States, Virginia to Florida, westward to Texas. Habitat—Dry sandy soil, pine barrens. Part used—The root. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Highly esteemed as an alterative in syphilis, skin diseases and scrofula. It has been found beneficial in chronic laryngeal Please Specify “Lilly” Standard Fluid Extracts. 113 and bronchial affeetions, and in leucorrhea. An important ingredient in Succus Alterans, Lilly. PREPARATIONS. Tincture Stillingia—Fl. ext. Stiilingia, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Alcohol, di- lute, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 drs. Infusion Siilliisgia—Fl. ext. Stillingia, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. drs. FL. EXT. STILLINGIA COMP Dose 15 to 45 m. Standard of strength—One pint represents Stillingia, 6% troy ounces; Blue flag, 2 troy ounces; Anise, Prickly ash berries, Coriander, of each, 1 troy ounce; Blood root, y2 troy ounce. Action and uses—Used in all syphilitic, scrofulous, osseous, mer- curial, hepatic and glandular diseases, or in every ease where an altera- tive is needed. It is commonly given with an ounce of iodide of potas- sium added to each pint of the syrup. The dose is a fluid drachm three or four times a day in a gill of water, but where the iodide is omitted the dose may be gradually increased to a fluid ounce three times a day in water. For the purpose named however, it is inferior to Succus Alter- ahs, Lilly. PREPARATION. Syrup Stillingia Comp.—Fl. ext. Stillingia comp., Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 10 fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 2 fl. ozs.; Mix the alcohol and syrup, and add the fluid extract—Dose 1 to 4 fl. drs. FL. EXT. STONE ROOT, (from the green root) Dose 5 to 20 m. Collinsonia Canadensis Linn. Nat. Ord.—Labiates. Synonyms—Horseweed, Rich weed. Range—Canada to Wisconsin and south to Florida. Habitat—Rich woodlands. Part used—The rhizome. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Collinsonia seems to exert an influence upon the mucous tissues, and is used with benefit in chronic catarrh of the blad- der, fluor albus and debility of the stomach. Asa stimulant it has been used in infusion in colic, headache, cramp, dropsical affections, etc. It is gently tonic and diuretic and is valuable in lithic acid gravel and and other urinary affections. It is highly recommended as a stimulant in atonic dyspepsia and in chronic diseases with feeble digestion; it re- lieves pulmonary irritation in chronic diseases of the respiratory appara- tus and acts as a stimulant expectorant. In irritation of the pneumogastric nerve, heart disease, and in that distressing asthma simulating and sometimes attending phthisis, its quieting influence has been observed, giving increased strength and regularity to the heart’s action. It will be found very efficacious in chronic laryngitis and clergymen’s sore throat. Tincture Stone Root—Fl. ext. Stone root, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 75 %, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose l/2 to 2 fl. drs. PREPARATIONS. Syrup Stone Root—FI. ext. Stone root, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 14 11. ozs.; Mix—Dose Vo. to 2 fl. drs. PL. EXT. STRAMONIUM LEAVES Dose 1 to 2 m. Datura Stramonium Linn. Nat. ©rd.—Solanacece. Synonyms—Thornapple, Jamestownweed, Jimsonweed, Apple Peru. Range—Asia, Europe; naturalized in the United States, abundant. Habitat—Waste grounds, along roadsides, common weed. Part used—The leaves. Standard of strength—0.3 per cent of alkaloid, estimated by titration with acid. When Ordering or Prescribing. 114 Eli Lilly & Company's Action and uses—Narcotic Poison. In medicinal doses, anodyne and antispasmodic, without causing constipation; its action is similar to hyoscyamus and belladonna; it is much prized in asthma. Antidotes—In poisoning by this drug tannic acid and emetics should be used, then morphine, physostigmine or pilocarpine for the nervous disturbance. Caustic alkalies are incompatible. Tincture Stramonium Eeaves—Fl. ext. Stramonium leaves, Lilly, 2Yi fl. ozs.; Diluted alcohol, 13J4 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 5 to 15 in. PREPARATION. FL. EXT. STRAMONIUM SEED, U. S Dose 1 to 2 m. Datura Stramonium, Linn. Nat. Ord.—Solanacete. Synonyms—Tlmrnapple, Jamestownweed, Jimsonweed, Apple Peru. Range—Asia, Europe; naturalized in the United States, abundant. Habitat—Waste grounds, along roadsides, common weed. Part used—The seed. Standard of strength—0.3 per cent, of alkaloid, estimated by titration with acid. Action and uses—Narcotic Poison. In medicinal doses, anodyne and antispasmodic, without causing constipation; its action is similar to hyoscyamus and belladonna; it is is much prized in asthma. Antidotes—In poisoning by this drug tannic acid and emetics should be used, then morphine, physostigmine or pilocarpine for the nervous disturbance. Caustic alkalies are incompatible. PREPARATION. Tincture Stramonium Seed, II. S.—Fl. ext. Stramonium seed, Lilly, fl. ozs.; Diluted alcohol, 13Yt fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 5 to 15 m. FL. EXT. STYLOSANTHES Dose 10 to 20 m. Stylosanthes biflora (Linn.) B. S. P. Nat. Ord.—Reguminosce, Synonyms—Trifolium biflorum Linn., S. elatior Swartz. Range—Long Island, New Jersey to Florida, west to Southern Indiana, Kansas and Arkansas. Habitat—Sandy soil, pine barrens. Part used—The herb. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Said to have a peculiar effect upon the uterus, act- ing as a uterine sedative. FL. EXT. SUMACH BARK Dose 20 to 30 m. Rhus glabra Linn. Nat. Ord.—A.nacardiacece. Synonyms—Smooth sumach, Upland sumach. Range—Common over nearly all parts of the continent. Habitat—Rocky or barren soil. Part used—The bark. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Sumach is tonic, astringent, antiseptic. Valuable in gonorrhea, leueorrhea, diarrhea, dysentery. An infusion of the bark may be used as an injection in prolapsus uteri and ani. Gargle Sumach Bark—FI. ext. Sumach hark, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 8 fl. ozs.; Mix—Useful in quinsy and ulceration of the mouth and throat. PREPARATION. Please Specify “Lilly” Standard Fluid Extracts. 115 FL. EXT. SUMACH BERRIES, U. S Dose 20 to 30 m. Hhus glabra Linn. Nat. Ord.—A nacardiacece. Synonyms—Smoofn sumach, Upland sumach. Range—Common over nearly all parts of the continent. Habitat—Rocky or barren soil. Part used—The fruit. Standard ot strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Refrigerant, diuretic and astringent. The infusion may be used in diabetes, strangury, bowel complaints, febrile diseases and as a gargle in quinsy and ulcerations of the mouth and throat and as a wash for ringworm, tetter, ulcers, etc. PREPARATION. Infusion Sumach Rerries—Fl. ext. Sumach berries, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose XA to 1 fl. oz. FL. EXT. SUNDEW — Dose 30 to 60 m. Drosera rotundifolia Linn. Nat. Ord.—Droseracece. Synonyms—Youthwort, Roundleaved sundew. Range—Europe; in North America from Labrador to Minnesota, Indi- ana and southward; common. Habitat—Boggy places. Part used—The herb. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Exerts a peculiar action upon the respiratory ap- paratus and has been found useful in pertussis, asthma, incipient phthisis, chronic bronchitis, with dry spasmodic cough, whether from pulmonary, cardiac or gastric diseases. Two fluid drams of the fluid ex- tract may be added to four fluid ounces of water or wine, of which a tea- spoonful may be given every three or four hours. PREPARATION. Infusion Sundew—Fl. ext. Sundew, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. ozs. FL. EXT. SUNFLOWER SEED Dose 30 to 120 m. Ilelianthus annuus Linn. Nut. Ord.—Composites. Range—Saskatchewan to Texas, and west to the Pacific coast; cultivated. Habitat—Plains and alluvial grounds. Part used—The akenes. Standard of strength That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Diuretic and expectorant; has been used in pul- monary affections with considerable benefit. PREPARATION. Infusion Sunflower Seed—FI. ext. Sunflower seed, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Hose 1 to 2 fl. ozs. FL. EXT. SWEET GUM BARK Dose 15 to 60 m. Liquidambar Styraciflua Linn. Nat. Ord.—Hamurnelidaceat. Range—Connecticut to Southern Illinois and south to Florida and Texas; Mexico and Central America. Habitat—Moist woodlands. Part used—The inner bark. When Ordering or Prescribing. 116 Please Specify “Lilly” Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Astringent; has been used advantageously in diar- rhea and dysentery, especially in children. Used principally in form of the syrup. PREPARATION. Syrup Sweet Gum Bark—Fl. ext. Sweet gum hark, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose % to 1 fl. oz. FL. EXT. TAG ALDER Dose 30 to 60 m. Alnus serrulata Willd. Nat. Ord.—Cupuliferce. Synonyms—A. rugosa (Ehrh.) Koch, Betula rugosa Ehrh.,—Swamp alder. Range—Massachusetts to Florida, west to Southeastern Minnesota and Texas; common. Habitat—Borders of streams and swamps. Part used—The bark. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim tor grain. Action and uses—Alterative, emetic and astringent. Used in scrofula and cutaneous diseases. PREPARATION. Infusion Tag Alder—Fl. ext. Tag alder, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 11. ozs. FL. EXT. TAMARAC BARK Dose 30 to 60 m. Larix laricina (Duroi) Koch. Nat. Ord.— Coni few. Synonyms—L. Americana Michx., Pinus laricina Duroi, P. pendula Ait.,—Larch, Hackmatac, Black larch. Range—Northern Pennsylvania to Northern Indiana and Central Min- nesota and far northward. Habitat—Chiefly in cold swamps. Part used—The inner bark. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.i representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Laxative, tonic, diuretic and alterative. Recom- mended in obstructions of the liver, rheumatism and some cutaneous diseases. Infusion Tamarac Bark—Fl. ext. Tamarac bark, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. ozs. PREPARATION. FL. EXT. TANSY Dose 30 to 60 m. Tanacetum vulgare Linn. Nat. Ord.— Composite!}. Range—Asia and Europe; naturalized in the Eastern United States and Canada; cultivated. Habitat—Escaped from gardens, along roadsides and in waste places. Part used—The leaves and inflorescence. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Tansy is tonic, emmenagogue and diaphoretic. The infusion has been found beneficial in intermittent fever, suppressed menstruation, tardy labor pains, and as a preventive of the paroxysms of gout. PREPARATION. Infusion Tansy—FI. ext. Tansy, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. ozs. Please Specify “Lilly” Standard Fluid Extracts. 117 FL. EXT. TAR, SOLUBLE, (for Syrup, U. S.). This is a concentrated solution made from the best quality ol' washed pine tar and is intended for use in the extemperanous preparation of the official syrup. PREPARATION. Syrup Tar, IT. S.—Fl. ext. Tar, soluble, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose % to 1 fl. oz. FL. EXT. TEA Dose 15 to 30 m. Thea Chinensis Linn. Nat. Ord.— Ternstrcemiacece. Synonyms—T. sinensis Linn., Camellia Thea Link. Range—Upper Assam; cultivated in China, Japan, several parts of India and to a small extent in Southern United States. Habitat—Often in hedge rows around rice and corn fields; rich sandy loam of lower hillsides near a stream is regarded as the best soil for its cultivation. Part used—The leaves. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Mildly stimulant and astringent. A valuable remedy for nervous headache and also moderates the copious sweats of hectic conditions. It is useful as an antidote in opium poisoning. Infusion Tea—Fl. ext. Tea, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix— Dose 1 to 2 fl. ozs. PREPARATION. FL. EXT. TOLU, SOLUBLE, (for Syrup, U. S.). Tolui/'era JSalsamiirn Linn. Nat. Ord.—Leguminoscr. Synonyms—Myrospermum toluiferum A. Rich., Myroxyion Toluifera Kunth.,—Balsam of Tolu. Range—Venezuela and New Granada. Habitat—High rolling ground. Part nsed—An exudation from fresh incisions upon the trunk of the tree. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action ami uses—The preparation is a concentrated solution of those principles in balsam tolu soluble in syrup. The syrup made from this preparation will, therefore, duplicate, in every respect the official article, making a clear mixture with syrup. PREPARATION. Syrup Tolu, IT. S.—FI. ext. Tolu, soluble, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Syrup, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Pose 2 to 4 fl. drs.; Chiefly used to impart its agreeable flavor to mixtures. FL. EXT. TONKA BEAN. Dipterix odornta (Aub.) Wilid. Nat. Orel.—heguminosce. Synonyms—I). oppositifolia Willd., Coumarouma odorata Aublet,— Tonco, Tonguin or Tonga bean. Range—Guiana and Cayenne. Habitat—In forests. Part used—The seeds. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Aromatic. Used for flavoring. When Ordering or Prescribing. 118 Eli Lilly & Company’ FL. EXT. TRIFOLIUM COMP, (for Syrup). Standard of strength—One pint represents Red clover, 4y2 troy ounces; Stillingia, Burdock root, Poke root, Berberis aquifolium, Cascara amarga, of each, 2% troy ounces; Prickly ash bark, 140grains, Potassium iodide, 512 grains. Action and uses—Alterative. Used principally for preparing syrup trifolium comp. PREPARATION. Syrup Trifolium Comp.—Fl. ext. Trifolium comp., Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. drs. FL. EXT. TULIP TREE BARK Dose 30 to 60 m- Diriodendron Tulipifera Linn. Nat. Ord.—Magnoliacece. Synonyms—Whitewood, Lyre tree, Tulip poplar. Range—Southern New England to Michigan, Wisconsin and southward. Habitat—Rich woodlands. Part used—The bark of the branches. Standard of strength That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Antiperiodic, vermifuge, sudorific and diuretic. PREPARATIONS. Tincture Tulip Tree Hark—Fl. ext. Tulip tree hark, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Alcohol, <8 li. ozs.; Water, 4 11. ozs.; Mix the alcohol and water and add the fluid extract—Dose 1 to 2 fl. drs. Infusion Tulip Tree Hark—Fl. ext. Tulip tree hark, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose to 1 fl. oz. FL. EXT. TURKEY CORN Dose 30 to 60 m. Dicentra Canadensis D. C. Nat. Ord.—Papaveracece. Synonyms—Diclytra Canadensis D. C., Corydalis Canadensis Goldie, Bicuculla Canadensis (Goldie) Millsp. Range—Canada and the United States, south to Kentucky. Habitat—Rich woodlands. Part used—The tubers. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Tonic, diuretic and alterative. Tincture Turkey Corn—Fl. ext. Turkey corn, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Diluted alcohol, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. drs. PREPARATION S. Syrup Turkey Corn—FI. ext. Turkey corn, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 12 11. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. drs. FL. EXT. TURMERIC. Curcuma longa Linn. Nat. Ord.—Zingiberacece. Synonyms—C. rotunda Linn., Amomum Curcuma Jacq.,—Curcuma. Range—India, Ceylon, many of the East Indian Islands and the Fijis; cultivated. Part used—The rhizome. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Used as a coloring. Please Specify “Lilly” Standard Fluid Extracts. 119 FL. EXT. UNICORN ROOT Dose 5 to 20 m. Aletris farinosa Linn. Nat. Ord.—Hcemodoracece. Synonym—Stargrass. Range—Massachusetts to Florida, west to Minnesota and Illinois. Habitat—Grassy or sandy woods. Part used—The rhizome. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Aetion and uses—A valuable bitter tonic; used with advantage in flatulent colic, hysteria, and to increase the tone of the stomach. Its most valuable property is the tonic influence it exerts upon the female generative organs, giving a normal energy to the uterus, and proving useful where there is a tendency to habitual miscarriage; in chlorosis, amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea and engorged conditions of the uterus, as well as in prolapsus uteri, it is one of our most valuable agents. PREPARATION. Syrup Unicorn Root—FI. ext. Unicorn root, Lilly, 4 fi. ozs.; Syrup, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 14 to 1 fl. dr. FL. EXT. USTILAGO MAYDIS Dose 60 to 120 m. TJstilago Maydis Leveille. Fungi; Class—Ascomycetes; Nat. Ord.— Vstilagineae. Synonyms—Corn smut, Corn ergot. Range—That of corn—Tropical and Temperate America; cultivated. Habitat—Upon all parts of corn [Zea Mays Linn.), most frequently upon the inflorescence. Part used—The entire fungus growth collected when the spores are fully developed. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—It has been recommended as a safe and successful substitute for ergot; also used in ovarian irritation, ovaritis, amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, premature menstruation, and other menstrual derange- ments. PREPARATIONS. Tinctnre Ustilago Maydis—Fl. ext. Ustilago Maydis, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 4 11. ozs.; Water, 8 fl. ozs.; Mix the alcohol and water and add the fluid extract—Dose 2 to 4 fl. drs. Syrup Ustilago Maydis—Fl. ext. Ustilago Maydis, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose % to 1 fl. oz. Infusion Ustilago Maydis—Fl. ext. Ustilago Maydis, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. ozs. Wine Ustilago Maydis—FI. ext. Ustilago Maydis, Lilly, 4 fl.ozs.; White wine, 10% 11. ozs.; Alcohol, 1% fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. drs. FL. EXT. UVA URSI, U. S Dose 30 to 60 m. Arctostaphylus XTva Tfrsi (Linn.) Sprengel. Nal. Ord.—Ericaceae. Synonyms—Arbutus Uva Ursi Linn.,—Bearberry. Range—Europe and Asia, United States; New Jersey and Pennsylvania to Missouri and far north and westward. Habitat—Rocks and bare hills. Part used—The leaves. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim tor grain. Action and uses—Uva Ursi is astringent and tonic, -with special di- rection to the urinary organs; much used in gravel; it is recommended in chronic nephritis, and where there is reason to conjecture the exist- ence of ulceration in the kidneys, bladder or urinary passages; also ser- viceable in diabetes, catarrh of the bladder, incontinence of urine, gleet, leucorrhea and menorrhagia. When Ordering or Prescribing. 120 Eli Lilly St Company’s PREPARATIONS. Syrup Eva Ersi Comp.—Fl. exts. Uva Ursi, Buchu, Cubeb, Gravel plant, and Lovage, Lilly, of each, 1 fl. oz.; Syrup, 16 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. drs.; Used in strangury or gravel. Infusion Eva ITrsi—Fl. ext. Uva Ursi, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. ozs. FL. EXT. VALERIAN, U. S Dose 30 to 60 m. Valeriana officinalis Linn. Nat. Ord.— Valerianece. Synonyms—V. angustifolia Tausch., V. sambueilolia Mikan. Range—Europe and northern Asia; naturalized and cultivated in New England. Habitat—Moist and dry localities, often on chalky soil. Part used—The rhizome and roots. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Valerian is gently stimulant, with an especial di- rection to the nervous system, but without narcotic effects. It is prob- ably used more largely in hysteria than any other remedy. In the state of unrest familiarly known as nervousness, by soothing and quieting the patient, it will often indirectly procure sleep. The ammoniated tincture is valuable in nervous headache. PREPARATIONS. Tincture Valerian, IT. S.—Fl. ext. Valerian, Lilly, 3% fl. ozs.; Al- cohol, 75 $,.12% fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. drs. Tincture Valerian, Aniinoniated, IT. S.—Fl. ext. Valerian, Lilly, 3*4 fl. ozs.; Aromatic spirit of ammonia, 12% fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. drs. iu milk or sweetened water. FL. EXT. VERATRUM VIRIDE, U. S Dose 1 to 3 m. Veratrum virlde Ait. Nat. Ord.—Liliacete. Synonyms—V. album var. viride Baker, Helonias viride Ker.,— Swamp hellebore. Range—Canada and in the United States as far south as Georgia. Habitat—In swampy places and in the borders of damp thickets. Part used—The rhizome and rootlets. Standard of strength—1 per cent, of alkaloid, estimated gravi- metrically. Action and uses—Acronarcotic Poison. Similar in its action to aconite. Veratrum viride in small doses lessens the frequency and force of the pulse, reducing it sometimes to even thirty-five a minute. Severe nausea or vomiting frequently accompany or follow the reduction of the pulse rate. Wood says: “In the early stages of sthenic pneumonia, it offers, I believe, the best known method of reducing the pulse rate and the temperature and of ameliorating the disease.” It should be admin- istered in gradually increasing doses until its physiological action is manifested. Vomiting is to be avoided as far as possible; to prevent this, 5 to 10 drops of laudanum should be exhibited fifteen minutes before each dose of veratrum viride; an hour is generally the best inter- val between doses. Antidotes—Recumbent posture absolute. Stomach pump, stimulants, heat to extremities, artificial respiration if necessary. Caffeine hypo- dermically or by the mouth. Atropine, morphine, ammonia, ether and amyl nitrite have been used. Dry heat applied to the body. Caustic alkalies are incompatible. PREPARATIONS. Tincture Veratrum Viride, IT. S.—Fl. ext. Yeratrum viride, Lilly, 6% fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 9% 11. ozs.; Mix—Dose 3 to 7 m. Norwood's Tincture Verutrnm Virlde— FI. ext. Veratrum viride, Lilly. 8 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 8 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 3 to 6 m. Please Specify “Lilly” Standard Fluid Extracts. 121 FL. EXT. VERVAIN Dose 30 to 60 m. Verbena hastata Linn. Nat. Ord.— Verbenacece. Synonyms—V. paniculata Lam.,—Wild hyssop, Simpler’s joy. Range—Canada and Saskatchewan, south to Florida and New Mexico. Habitat—Waste grounds and roadsides. Part used—The leaves and inflorescence. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Tonic, emetic, expectorant and sudorific. Used as an emetic and sudorific in intermittent fever, in colds and suppressed menstruation. PREPARATION. Infusion Vervain—Fl. ext. Vervain, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 54 to 1 fl. oz. FL. EXT. VIBURNUM COMP Dose 30 to 120 m. Standard of strength—One pint represents Cramp bark, 3 troy ounces; Scullcap, Wild yam, of each, 1J4 troy ounces, and aromatics. Action and uses—Nervine and antispasmodic. Used as a remedy for cramps, colic, spasms and in the treatment of hysteria and asthma; quickly relieves dysmenorrhea when not due to organic lesion or mal- formation. It should be given in half a wineglassful of sweetened hot water or milk and repeated every fifteen minutes until relief is obtained. FL. EXT. VIOLET HERB Dose 30 to 60 m. Viola pednta Linn. Nat. Ord.— Violacew. Synonyms—Sweet violet, Birdsfoot violet. Range—New England to Minnesota and southward. Habitat—Sandy or gravelly soil. Part used—The herb. . „ . Standard of Strength That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Laxative. In large doses cathartic and emetic. PREPARATION. Syrup Violet Herb—Fl. ext. Violet herb, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 2 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix the alcohol with the syrup and add the fluid extract; Dose 54 to 1 fl. oz. FL. EXT. VIRGINIA STONE CROP Dose 30 to 60 m. Penthorum sedoides Linn. Nat. Ord.—Crassulacece. Synonym—Ditch stone crop. Range—New Brunswick to Florida, west to Minnesota, Eastern Kansas and Texas. Habitat—Open wet places. Part used—The herb. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim tor grain. Action and uses—Diuretic, demulcent, laxative and slightly astrin- gent. This drug has been recommended both as a constitutional and local remedy for catarrh, catarrhal laryngitis, pharyngitis, chronic bronchitis and catarrhal affections of the stomach and bowels. In large doses it causes a disagreeable fullness of the head, and excessive dream- ing during sleep. Tincture Virginia Stone Crop—Fl. ext. Virginia stone crop, Lilly, 8 fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 75 %, 8 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. drs. PREPARATIONS. Infusion Virginia Stone Crop—FI. ext. Virginia stone crop, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 tl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 ii. ozs. When Ordering or Prescribing. 122 Eli Lilly &. Company’s FL. EXT. WAFER ASH Dose 10 to 30 m. Etelea trifoliata Linn. Nat. Ord.—liutacece. Synonyms—Wing seed, Shrubby trefoil, Hop tree. Range—Long Island to Minnesota and southward. Habitat—Rocky places. Part used—The root bark. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Wafer ash is a pure unirritating tonic, employed advantageously in convalescence after fevers and in debility connected with gastro-enteric irritation. It promotes the appetite, gives tone to the stomach, and will be tolerated when other tonics are rejected. It is also said to be valuable in intermittent fevers. PREPARATIONS. Tincture Wafer Ash—Fl. ext. Wafer ash, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Alcohol, 12 11. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. drs. Infusion Wafer Ash—Fl. ext. Wafer ash, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. drs. FL. EXT. WAHOO ROOT BARK Dose 30 to 60 m. Euonymus atropurpureus Jacq. Nat. Ord.—Celastrinece. Synonyms—Indian arrow, Burning bush, Spindle tree. Range—Northern and Western United States. Habitat—In woodlands along moist banks of streams. Part used—The root bark. Standard of strength That of the U. S. Pharmaeopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Wahoo is tonic, laxative, alterative and diuretic. It has been highly recommended as a hepatic stimulant and in hepatic dyspepsia or biliousness. Its effects are felt most about forty-eight hours after taking. PREPARATION. Syrup Wahoo Root Bark—Fl. ext. Wahoo root bark, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 12 fl. ozs,; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 11. drs. FL. EXT. WATER AVENS ROOT Dose 30 to 60 m. Geum rivale Linn. Nat. Ord.—Jtosacece. Synonyms—Purple avens, Chocolate root. Range—Europe, North America; Newfoundland to New Jersey, west to Minnesota and Missouri. Habitat—Bogs and wet meadows. Part used—The root. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Tonic and powerfully astringent. Used with suc- cess in hemorrhages, chronic diarrhea and dysentery, leucorrhea, etc. PREPARATION. Infusion Water Avens Itoot—FI. ext. Water avens root, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 14 11. ozs.; Mix—Dose J4 to 1 (1. oz. FL. EXT. WATER ERYNGO Dose 20 to 60 m. JEryngium aquaticum Linn. Nat. Ord.— Urnbelliferce. Synonym—E. yuccsefolium Michx. Range—New Jersey to Minnesota, south to Florida and Texas. Habitat—Dry or damp soil, often in pine barrens or on prairies. Part used—The rhizome. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Please Specify “Lilly'” Standard Fluid Extracts. 123 Action and uses—Diuretic, stimulant, diaphoretic, expectorant and, in large doses, emetic. Useful in dropsy, nephritic and calculous affec- tions; also in scrofula and syphilis; as a diaphoretic and expectorant in pulmonary diseases, and of value in chronic laryngitis and bronchitis. PREPARATION. Infusion Water Eryngo—Fl. ext. Water eryngo, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fi. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. ozs. FL. EXT. WATER HEMLOCK Dose 1 to 5 m. Cicuta maculata Linn. Nat. Ord.— TTmbelliferce. Synonyms—C. virosa var. maculata Coult. and Rose,—Spotted hem- lock, Spotted parsley. Range—Throughout the United States. Habitat—Around marshes and in wet ground. Part used—The leaves. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Aetion and uses—Narcotic and sedative, possessing also properties similar to belladonna. Of benefit in all affections attended with an excited state of the nervous and vascular systems. Antidotes—In poisoning by this drug tannic acid and emetics should be used, then morphine, physostigmine or pilocarpine for the nervous disturbance. Caustic alkalies are incompatible. FL. EXT. WATERMELON SEED Dose 30 to 60 m. Citrullus vulgaris Schrader. Nat. Ord.— Cucurbitacece. Synonym—Cucumis citrullus Seringe. Range—Southern Asia; cultivated in nearly all parts of the temperate and warm temperate zones. Habitat—Rich sandy soil. Part used—The seed. Standard of strength That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim ior grain. Action and uses—Diuretic, refrigerant and tenifuge. PREPARATION. Infusion Watermelon Seed—Fl. ext. Watermelon seed, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Hose 1 to 2 fl. ozs. FL. EXT. WATER PEPPER Dose 30 to 60 m. Polygonum punctaturn Ell. Nat. Ord.—Polygonacece. Synonyms—P. acre H. B. K., P. Hydropiper Michx., P. hydro- piperoides Pursh.,—Smart weed, Hydropiper. Range—Ontario; New England to Florida, west to Minnesota, the Dakotas, Missouri and Arkansas. Habitat—Shallow water and wet ground. Part used—The herb. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Stimulant, diuretic, emmenagogue, antiseptic and diaphoretic. It has been found very efficacious in amenorrhea; doses repeated every four or live hours. PREPARATION. Infusion Water Pepper—FI. ext. Water pepper, Lilly, X 11. oz.; Hot water, 15 ii. ozs.; Mix—Hose 1 to 2 fl. ozs. When Ordering or Prescribing. 124 Eli Lilly & Company’s FL. EXT. WHITE BRYONY Dose 10 to 15 m. Bryonia alba Linn. Nat. Ord.—Cucurbitacece. Synonyms—Bryonia U. S.,—Wild bryony, Wild hops, Tetter berry Range—Central and Southern Europe. Habitat—In thickets and hedges. Part used—The root. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c, representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—An active hydragogue cathartic, similar to jalap. PREPARATIONS. Tincture Wrhite Rryony, II. S.—Fl. ext. White bryony, Lilly. 1% 11. ozs.; Diluted alcohol, 14% fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 11. drs. Infusion White Bryony—Fl. ext. White bryony, Lilly, 1 fl. oz. Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. ozs. FL. EXT. WHITE CLOVER Dose 30 to 60 m. Trifolium repens Linn. Nat. Ord.—Leguminosce, Synonym—Shamrock. Range—Europe; probably indigenous in Northeastern United States; widely distributed. Habitat—Fields and copses, along roadsides. Part used—The inflorescence. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim ior grain. Action and uses—Detergent. Infusion White Clover—Fl. ext. White clover, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. ozs. PREPARATION. FL. EXT. WHITE COHOSH Dose 5 to 20 m. A-dcea alba (Linn.) Mill. Nat. Ord.—Itanunculaceas. Synonyms—Actaea spicata var. alba Linn.,—White haneberry. Range—Europe, North America; common. Habitat—Rich woodlands. Part used—The rhizome. Standard ot strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim ior grain. Action and uses—Purgative and emetic. Infusion Wrhite Eoliosh—Fl. ext. White cohosh, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. drs. PREPARATION. FL. EXT. WHITE INDIAN HEMP Dose 5 to 15 m. Asclepias incarnata Linn. Nat. Ord.—Asclepiadacete. Synonyms—Flesh-colored asclepias, Swamp milkweed. Range—New Brunswick to Georgia and Louisiana, west to Manitoba, Dakota, Nebraska and Texas. Habitat—Swamps, wet grounds. Part used—The rhizome. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Anthelmintic, cathartic and emetic. PREPARATIONS. Tincture White Indian Hemp—Fl. ext. White Indian hemp, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Diluted alcohol, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose % to 2 fl. drs. Syrup White Indian Hemp—FI. ext. White Indian hemp, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 12 11. ozs.; Mix—Dose 20 to 60 in. Please Specify “Lilly” Standard Fluid Extracts. 125 FL. EXT. WHITE OAK BARK Dose, diluted, 10 to 20 m. Qtiercus alba linn. Nat. Ord.— Cupuliferce. Range—Maine to Southeastern Minnesota, Eastern Kansas and south to the Gulf. Habitat—In all soils. Part used—The inner bark. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Slightly tonic, powerfully astringent and antiseptic. Used internally in chronic diarrhea, chronic mucous discharges, passive hemorrhages. In the form of a gargle it is an excellent application in relaxed uvula and sore throat; also makes a good stimulating astringent lotion for ulcers with spongy granulation, and an astringent injection for leucorrhea, prolapsus ani and hemorrhoids. FL. EXT WHITE PINE BARK Dose 10 to 20 m. 1‘inus strobus Linn. Nat. Ord.— Coniferce. Range—Newfoundland to Pennsylvania, along the mountains to Georgia, west to Minnesota and Eastern Iowa. Habitat—Dry soil. Part used—The bark. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Expectorant. PREPARATION. Syrup White Pine Bark—Fl. ext. White pine bark, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. drs. FL. EXT. WHITE PINE COMP, (for syrup). Standard of st rength—One pint represents White pine bark, Wild cherry bark, of each, 5)4 troy ounces; Blood root, Balm of Gilead huds, Spikenard, of each, % troy ounce; Sassafras, % troy ounce. Action and uses—Intended only for preparing syrup white pine comp., a very popular and valuable remedy in bronchial and pulmonary diseases. Note—This preparation contains no morphine and if desired it must he added in preparing the syrup. PREPARATION. Syrup Wrhite Pine Comp.—Fl. ext. White pine comp., Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Chloroform, 6 m.; Syrup, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 54 to 2 fl. drs. FL. EXT. WHITE POND LILY Dose 30 to 60 m. Nymphcea odorata Aiton. Nut. Ord.—1Vymphceacece. Synonyms—Castalia odorata (Dryand.) Woodv. Wood,—Sweet-scented water lily. Range—Nova Scotia to Florida, west to Manitoba, Minnesota and Arkansas; common. Habitat—Ponds and still or slow-flowing water. Part used—The rootstock. Standard of strength—That of the TJ. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim tor grain. Aetion and uses—Astringent, demulcent, anodyne and antiscrofu- lous. Used in dysentery, diarrhea, gonorrhea, leucorrhea and scrofula. PREPARATION. Infusion White Pond Idly—FI. ext. White pond lily, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose J4 to 1 fl. oz. When Ordering or Prescribing. 126 Eli Lilly & Company’s FL. EXT. WHITE POPLAR BARK Dose 30 to 60 m. Bopulus tremuloides Michx. Nat Ord.—Salicacece. Synonyms—Aspen, Quaking asp. Range—Maine to the mountains of Pennsylvania, Northern Kentucky, Minnesota and far north and westward.V Habitat—Hillsides and open forests. Part used—The bark of the branches. Standard of strength That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Aetion and uses—Tonic, febrifuge and diuretic. Used in intermit- tent fever, impaired digestion, chronic diarrhea, urinary affections, gon- orrhea and gleet. FL. EXT. WHITE WILLOW BARK Dose 30 to 60 m. Salix alba Linn. Nat. Ord.—Salicacete. Range—Europe; introduced in the United States; common, cultivated. Habitat—Moist places, along streams, etc. Part used—The hark of the branches of several years growth. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Febrifuge and antiperiodic. FL. EXT. WILD BERGAMOT Dose 30 to 60 m. Monardu fistulosa Linn. Nat. Ord.—Babiatce. Synonyms—M. Mollis Linn., M. fistulosa var. Mollis Benth. Note—This species is polymorphous and many varieties have been de scribed. Range—Canada, Vermont, Eastern Massachusetts to Florida and far westward. Habitat—Dry soil. Part nsed—The leaves and inflorescence. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim lor grain. Aetion and uses—Aromatic and stomachic. PREPARATION. Infusion Wild Rergamot—Fl. ext. Wild bergamot, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. ozs. FL. EXT. WILD INDIGO Dose 15 to 30 m. Baptisia ti net or in (Linn.) R. Brown. Nat. Ord.—Beguminosce. Synonyms—Sophora tinctoria Linn.,—Horsefly weed. Range—New England to Florida, west to Minnesota and Louisiana. Habitat—Dry sandy soil. Part used—The root. Standard of strength—That of the U, S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Purgative, emetic, astringent and antiseptic. Tincture "Wild Indigo—FI. ext. Wild indigo, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Di- luted alcohol, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fi. drs. PREPARATION. FL. EXT. WILD YAM Dose 20 to 40 m. Dioscorea villosa Linn. Nat. Ord.—Dioscoreaceee. Synonym—Colic root. Range—Southern New England to Florida, west to Minnesota, Kansas and Texas. Habitat—In thickets and along fences, climbing. Please Specify “Lilly” Standard Fluid Extracts. 127 Part used—The rhizome. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Almost a specific in bilious colic. It has also proved valuable in painful cholera morbus, attended with cramps; in neuralgic affections; in irritable conditions ot the nervous system, especi- ally when attended with pain or spasms. PREPARATION. Infusion Wild Yam—Fl. ext. Wild yam, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose % to 1 fl. oz. FL. EXT. WILLOW HERB Dose 60 to 120 m. Epilobium angustifolium Linn. Nat. Orel.—Onagraceae. Synonyms—E. spicatum Lam., Chamsenerion angustifolium (Linn.) Scop.,—Rosebay. Range—Europe, Asia, North America; New England to North Carolina, west to Minnesota and Eastern Kansas, far north and westward. Habitat—L ow grounds, especially in newly cleared land. Part used—The leaves, inflorescence and smaller branches of the stem. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Tonic, astringent, demulcent and emollient. The infusion is beneficial in chronic diarrhea, dysentery, leucorrhea, menor- rhagia and uterine hemorrhage. Infusion Willow Herb—Fl. ext. Willow herb, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. ozs. PREPARATION. FL. EXT. WINTERGREEN Dose 60 to 120 m. Oaultheria procumbens Linn. Nat. Ord.—Ericaceae. Synonyms—Mountain tea, Deerberry, Checkerberry. Range—United States; Maine to Minnesota and southward. Habitat—Cool damp woods. Part used—The leaves. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Simulant, aromatic and astringent. The infusion is used as an astringent in chronic mucous discharges; as a diuretic in dysury; as an emmenagogue and as a stimulant in cases of debility. PREPARATION. Infusion Wintergreen—Fl. ext. Wintergreen, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. ozs. FL. EXT. WITCH HAZEL, U. S Dose 30 to 60 m. llamarnelis Virginiana Linn. Nat. Ortl.—Hamanielidacece. Synonyms—Winter bloom, Snapping hazel, Spotted alder. Range—New England to Minnesota, southward to Louisiana. Habitat—Damp woods, along streams and on hillsides. Part used—The leaves. Standard of strength That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Tonic, astringent and said to be sedative. Recom- mended in hemorrhage of the lungs and stomach. PREPA RATION. Infusion Witch Hazel—FI. ext. Witch hazel, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Lose to 1 fl. oz. When Ordering or Prescribing. 128 Eli Lilly 8c Company’s FL. EXT. WOOD BETONY Dose 30 to 60 m. Betonica officinalis Linn. Nat. Ord. - Labiatee. Synonym—Stachys Betonica Benth. Range—Europe, introduced into the United States; has been found in thickets in Massachusetts escaped from gardens. Part used—The leaves and inflorescence. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopceia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Nervine, tonic, discutient. Useful in headache, nervousness and hysteria. PREPARATION. Infusion WTood Betony—Fl. ext. Wood betony, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose % to 1 fl. oz. FL. EXT. WORMWOOD Dose 30 to 60 m. Artemisia Absinthium Linn. Nat. Ord.— Compositor. Range—Northern Asia, Europe and Northern Africa, naturalized in North America; Newfoundland to New England and westward, escaped from cultivation. Habitat—Along roadsides, in waste places, on dry soil. Part used—The leaves and inflorescence. Standard of strength That of the U. S. Pharmacopceia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Bitter tonic and anthelmintic. PREPARATION. Infusion Wormwood—Fl. ext. Wormwood, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. ozs. FL. EXT. YARROW Dose 30 to 60 m. Achillea Millefolium Linn. Nat. Ord.— Compositor. Synonyms—Nosebleed, Milfoil. Range—The northern hemisphere; North America, Greenland to Alaska, south to Florida, Texas and Mexico; common. Habitat—Fields and hills, edges of woods and shores of lakes. Part used—The leaves and inflorescence. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopceia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Tonic and astringent; said to be diuretic and alterative. Recommended in chronic diseases of the urinary organs. It exerts a tonic influence upon the venous system as well as mucous mem- branes. Useful in dysentery. PREPARATION. Infusion Yarrow—FI. ext. Yarrow, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. ozs. FL. EXT. YELLOW DOCK, U. S Dose 30 to 60 m Itumex crispus Linn, and some other species of Jtumex, Nat. Ord.—Polygonacecc. Note—It. obtusifolius Linn, and It. sanguineus Linn., resembling and having about the same range and habitat as It. crispus, are prob- ably the other species collected. Synonyms—Curled dock, Narrow dock. Range—Europe, naturalized in North America; common and widely distributed over the United States. Please Specify “Lilly” Standard Fluid Extracts. 129 Habitat—Along roadsides, in grassy places and in cultivated fields. Part used—The root. Standard of strength— That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Alterative, tonic and mildly astringent. Useful in scorbutic, cutaneous, scrofulous, scirrhous and syphilitic affections. PREPARATION. Syrup Yellow Itock—Fl. ext. Yellow dock, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. drs. FL. EXT. YELLOW PARILLA, U. S Dose 30 to 60 m. JMCenispermum Canadense Linn. Nat. Ord.—Menispermacece. Synonyms—M. Virginicum Linn.,—Texas sarsaparilla. Vine maple, Moon seed. Range—Quebec to New England and North Carolina, west to the Dakotas and Arkansas. Habitat—Moist rich woods and thickets; climbing. Part used—The rhizome and roots. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Tonic, laxative, alterative and diuretic. It is much esteemed as a remedy in scrofulous, cutaneous, arthritic, rheu- matic, syphilitic and mercurial diseases. Syrup Yellow Parilla—Fl. ext. Yellow parilla, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. drs. PREPARATIONS. Infusion Yellow Parilla—Fl. ext. Yellow parilla, Lilly, 1 11. oz.; Hot water, 15 11. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. ozs. FL. EXT. YERBA BUENA Dose 30 to 120 m. Micromeria Douglassii Benth. Nat. Ord.—Fabiatce. Synonyms— M. barbata Fisch. & Meyer, Thymus Douglassii Benth. Range—Vancouver’s Island to Los Angeles Co., California. Habitat—Woodlands, in sandy soil. Part used—The herb. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram ot the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Aetion and uses—Carminative, febrifuge, anthelmintic and emmen- agogue. Given as a hot infusion it allays nausea, spasmodic pains in the stomach, reduces the frequency and force of the pulse, causing mild per- spiration and gradually inducing a refreshing sleep. PREPARATIONS. Tincture Yerba Buena—Fl. ext. Yerba buena, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Di- luted alcohol, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. drs. Infusion Yerba Buena—FI. ext. Yerba buena, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. ozs. FL. EXT. YERBA REUMA Dose 10 to 20 m. Frankenia grandifolia Cham, et Schlecht. Nat. Orel.—Frankeniacece. Range—Western United States, sea shore from San Francisco to San Diego, southward and eastward in the desert to Arizona and southern Nevada. Habitat—Dry soil. Part used—The herbaceous portions of the plant. When Ordering or Prescribing. 130 Eli Lilly & Company’s Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Recommended as a mild astringent, acting favor- ably upon diseased mucous membranes and serviceable in diarrhea, dysentery, vaginal leucorrhea, gonorrhea, gleet and catarrh. PREPARATION. Infusion Yerba Reuma—Fl. ext. Yerba reuma, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Applied locally by injection or spray. FL. EXT. YERBA SANTA, U. S Dose 20 to 60 m. Eriodyction glutinosum Benth. Nat. Ord.—Hydrophyllacete. Synonyms—Wigandia Californica Hook. & Arn.,—Mountain balm, Consumptive’s weed. Range—Western and Southern California. Habitat—Dry hills among rocks. Part used—The leaves. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Yerba santa has been recommended in the treat- ment of laryngeal and bronchial affections, and in chronic pulmonary difficulties generally; also used in the treatment of hemorrhoids and chronic catarrh of the bladder. PREPARATION. Tincture Yerba Santa—Fl. ext. Yerha santa, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Alco- hol, 75 %, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 11. drs. FL. EXT. YERBA SANTA, AROMATIC, for Syrup. Standard of strength—One pint represents Yerba santa, 15% troy ounces and aromatics. Action and uses—Used in the form of syrup for the purpose of dis- guising the bitter taste of quinine and as an adjuvant. For these purposes it is, however, inferior to Yerbazin, Lilly. PREPARATION. Syrup Yerba Santa, Aromatic—Fl. ext. Yerha santa, for syrup, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix. FL. EXT. ZEDOARY Dose 10 to 30 m. Curcuma Zedoaria Roscoe. Nat. Ord.—Scitaminece. Synonym—Round zedoary. Range—India and some of the East Indian Islands. Part used—The rhizome. Standa rd of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Stimulant and carminative. Used to promote di- gestion and in flatulency. Infusion Zedoary—FI. ext. Zedoary, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Hot water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose % to 1 fi. oz. PREPARATION. PRIVATE FORMULAS. We prepare to special order any compound or simple Fluid Extract, not listed, in lots of not less than one g-allon. Please submit formulas and we will promptly quote. Please Specify “Lilly” Pills and Granules. 131 Eli Lilly & Company’s Gelatin Coated and Sugar Coated PILLS. The requirements for the production of a complete and satisfactory line of Gelatin Coated and Sugar Coated Pills, it may well be imagined, are of the most compre- hensive and exacting character. The range of remedies used in the pill form cover nearly the entire field of Materia Medica, comprising materials of the most varied and often the most refractory physicial and chemical qualities. The practical consideration and manipulation of these materials m connection with their presentation in the pill form in such a way that each pill shall be the exact counterpart of all others of the same kind, that it shall keep indefinitely, unchanged, under all reasonable con- dions and that it shall be readily soluble as well as active in its constituents, so as to promptly serve its remedial purpose, have been the exacting problems com- pletely solved in the many years of experience in the laboratory of Eli Eilly & Company. In addition to the general line we prepare to special order from private formulas, pills either round, oval or capsule shaped, coated in any color. Formulas may be submitted in confidence and when possible sample should accompany requests for quotations. Gelatin Coated Piles we make in lots of one thous. and or more. Sugar Coated Pills we make in lots of three thous- and or more. We are prepared to promptly execute contracts for pills of any coating in lots of one million or more, guarantee- ing, of course, satisfaction in every detail. When Ordering or Prescribing. 132 Eli Lilly & Company’s Eli Lilly &. Company’s GELATIN COATED AND SUGAR COATED PILLS AND GRANULES. PIL. ACETANILID; 2 grs., 4 grs., 5 grs. Action and uses—Acetanilid is analgesic, hypnotic, antispasmodic and antipyretic. It lessens reflex action of the spinal cord and inhibits the sensibility of the sensory nerves. It raises arterial tension in a de- gree and correspondingly slows the heart, producing quiet sleep. Used in phthisis and typhoid lever for the hyperexia. For the pains of locomotor ataxia, rheumatism, sciatica and lumbago it is very efficient, as it is also in acute rheumatism, influenza, scarlet fever and acute bronchitis. With children it should be used with caution both as to dose and repeti- tion. Dose, from 2 to 10 grains.—If the desired effect is not produced in thirty minutes the dose should be repeated, but not to exceed thirty grains should be given in the twenty four hours. As an antipyretic four grains may be given every fifteen or thirty minutes until twelve or sixteen grains have been administered, which will usually be sufficient. PIL. ACONITINE, CRYSTALS; 1-500 gr., 1-200 gr. Action and uses—Similar to FI. Ext. Aconite root, see pages 6 and 7. Dose, 1-500 to l-lOO of'a grain. PIL. AGARICIN 1-6 gr. Action and uses—Agaricin, from Polyporus officinalis. Antihidrotic. Useful in night sweats from phthisis, also in sweating from acetanilid and allied compounds, resorcin and salicylates. It also decreases the secretions of the bronchi and mamma. Dose, 1-6 grain to 1 grain. PIL. ALOES, U. S., Pil. Aloetic. Formula—Each pill contains: Purified aloes, Soap, of each, 2 grs. Action and uses—A convenient laxative in habitual constipation. A single pill daily, after dinner or at bed time, is the usual dose. In larger doses, as a cathartic, it is less desirable than other aloetic prepara- tions. Dose, 1 to 5 pills. PIL. ALOES AND ASAFETIDA, U. S. Formula—Each pill contains: Purified aloes, Asafetida, Soap, of each, grs. Action and uses—Replaces the simple Aloetic pill in constipation with flatulence, especially in nervous or hysterical persons. Dose, 2 to 3 pills. PIL. ALOES AND IRON. Formula—Each pill contains: Purified aloes, gr.; Iron sulph. exsic., 1 gr.; Ext. Conium seed, J4 gr.; Ginger, 1 gr. Action and uses—Used in the the treatment of amenorrhea associated with anemia and constipation. It should be used habitually in the smaller doses and in the larger ones at the menstrual epoch. Dose, 2 to 3 pills. PIL. ALOES AND IRON, 17. S. Formula—Each pill contains: Purified aloes, Iron sulph. exsic., Aro- matic powder, of each, 1 gr.; Confection rose, q. s. Action and uses—Used in the treatment of amenorrhea, associated Please Specify “Lilly” Pills and Granules. 133 with anemia and constipation. It should be used habitually in the smaller doses, and in the larger one at the menstrual epoch. Dose, 2 to 3 pills. PIL. ALOES AND MASTICH, U. S., Lady Webster’s Dinner Pills. Formula—Each pill contains: Purified aloes, 2grs.; Mastich, 3-5 gr,; Red rose, Yi gr. Action and uses—Used to quicken defecation. Being slowly soluble the action is principally upon the large intestine. Dose, 1 pill before or after dinner. PIL. ALOES AND MYRRH, U. S. Formula—Each pill contains: Purified aloes, 2 grs.; Myrrh, 1 gr.; Aro- matic powder, 3-5 gr. Action and uses—Principally used in amenorrhea, uterine catarrh, etc. In such cases one or two pills at bed time for a week or more should be given. Dose, as a laxative, 1 to 2 pills; as a purgative, 3 to 6 pills. PIL. ALOES, MYRRH AND IRON. Formula—Each pill contains: Purified aloes, 2 grs.; Myrrh, Iron sulph. exsic., of each, 1 gr. Action and uses—The addition of Iron to the Pil. Aloes and Myrrh is advantageous in cases of amenorrhea in which anemia is a factor. * Dose, 2 to 3 pills. PIL. ALOES AND NUX VOMICA. Formula—Each pill contains: Purified aloes, 1 y2 grs.; Ext. Nux vomica, Vi gr* Action and uses—An excellent laxative and tonic. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. ALOES, NUX VOMICA AND BELLADONNA. Formula—Each pill contains: Purified aloes, 114 grs.; Ext. Nux vomica, Yi gr.; Ext. Belladonna, J4 gr. * Action and uses—Valuable in constipation; the griping tendency of the aloes being overcome by the Ext. Belladonna which also exerts a tonic influence on the muscular structure of the intestines. The Ext. Nux vomica increases the peristaltic action. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. ALOETIC, See Pil. Aloes, U. S. PIL. ALOIN, 1-10 gr., 1-8 gr., 1-5 gr., 1-4 gr., 1-2 gr., 1 gr. Action and uses—Aloin may be used in all cases where aloes is ad- missible, the advantage in its use being the smallness of the dose and its freedom from the griping tendency found in Aloes. Dose, 1-10 gr. to S grs. PIL. ALOIN COMP. Formula—Each pill contains: Aloin, Podophyllin, of each, yk gr.; Ext. Belladonna, %. gr. Action and uses—An excellent laxative and cathartic. Ilose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. ALOIN COMP. AND STRYCHNINE; see Pil. Anticonstipation, special. PIL. ALOIN AND NUX VOMICA. Formula—Each pill contains: Aloin, % gr.; Ext. Nux vomica, gr. Action and uses—An excellent laxative and tonic. Hose, 1 to 2 pills. When Ordering or Prescribing. 134 Eli Lilly & Company’s PIL. ALOIN, NUX VOMICA AND BELLADONNA. Formula—Each pill contains: Aloin, 1-5 gr.; Ext. Nux vomica, M gr. Ext. Belladonna, Ys gr. Action and uses—See Pil. Aloes, Nux vomica and Belladonna. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. ALOIN AND STRYCHNINE. Formula—Each pill contains: Aloin, 1-5 gr.; Strychnine, 1-60 gr. Action and uses—Tonic and laxative. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. ALOIN, STRYCHNINE AND BELLADONNA, NO. 1. Formula—Each pill contains: Aloin, 1-5 gr.; Strychnine, 1-60 gr.; Ext. Belladonna, % gr. Action and uses—See Pil. Aloes, Nux vomica and Belladonna. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. ALOIN, STRYCHNINE AND BELLADONNA, NO. 2. Formula—Each pill contains: Aloin, 1-10 gr.; Strychnine, 1-50 gr.; Ext. Belladonna, 1-6 gr. Action and uses—See Pil. Aloes, Nux vomica and Belladonna. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. ALOIN, STRYCHNINE AND BELLADONNA, NO. 3. Formula—Each pill contains: Aloin, 1-5gr.; Strychnine, 1-120 gr.; Ext. Belladonna, Ys gr. Action and uses—See Pil. Aloes, Nux vomica and Belladonna. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. ALOIN, STRYCHNINE AND BELLADONNA, COMP. Formula—Each pill contains: Aloin. 1-5 gr.; Strychnine, 1-60 gr.; Ext. Belladonna, Ms gr.; Ext. Cascara sagrada, M gr. Action and uses—An excellent pill in chronic constipation. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. A. S. B. AND I., Lilly, Formula—Each pill contains: Aloin, M gr.; Strychnine, 1-60 gr.;Ext. Belladonna, Ys gr.; Ipecac, 1-16 gr. Action and Uses—This formula is very popular as a tonic laxative in chronic constipation and atonic dyspepsia. It is free from griping tendency, increases peristalsis, overcomes atony of the bowels, has decided "cholagogue action and increases the gastric secretions. Dose, 1 to 3 pills. PIL. ALOIN, STRYCHNINE, BELLADONNA AND PODOPHYLLIN. Formula—Each pill contains: Aloin. 1-5 gr.; Strychnine, 1-60 gr.; Ext. Belladonna, Podophyllin, of each, Ms gr. Action and uses—A valuable combination in chronic constipation. Decidedly cathartic in the larger dose. Dose, 1 to 3 pills. PIL. ALTERATIVE. Formula—Each pill contains: Blue mass, 1 gr.; Ipecac, Powd. Opium, of each, Ms gr. Action and uses—A mercurial alterative with a decided tendency to to the liver without action on the bowels. Dose, 1 to 3 pills. PIL. AMMONIUM VALERIANATE, 1 gr., 2 grs. Action and uses—Similar to FI. Ext. Valerian. See page 120. Dose, 1 to 6 grs., repeated as required. Please Specify “Lilly” Pills and Granules. 135 PIL. ANODYNE. Formula—Each pill contains: Camphor, Ext. Hyoscyamus, of each, 1 gr.; Morphine acetate, Oil Capsicum, of each, 1-20 gr. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. ANTIBILIOUS. Formula—Each pill contains: Ext. Colocynth comp., 'iy2 grs.; Podophvl- lin, y gr. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. ANTICHILL. Formula—Each pill contains: Chinoidin, Iron ferrocyanide, Oil Black pepper, of each, 1 gr.; Arsenous acid, 1-20 gr. Action and uses—An excellent antiperiodie in chills and fever. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. ANTICHILL, HALF STRENGTH. Formula—Each pill contains: Chinoidin, Iron ferrocyanide, Oil Black pepper, of each, y2 gr.; Arsenous acid, 1-40 gr. Action and uses—See Pil. Antichill. PIL. ANTICONSTIPATION, BRUNDAGE. Formula—Each pill contains: Podophyllin, Ext. Belladonna, of each, 1-10 gr.; Ext. Nux vomica, Ext. Hyoscyamus, Capsicum, of each, % gr. Action and uses—A most valuable pill in habitual constipation, es- pecially in women. Dose, 1 pill at bed time, repeated nightly for one week, then altern- ate nights until natural evacuations are produced. PIL. ANTICONSTIPATION, CARSON. Formula—Each pill contains: Ext. Cascara sagrada, Ext. Rhubarb, of each, 1 gr.; Aloin, % gr.; Ext. Nux vomica, % gr. Action and uses—An excellent tonic laxative and cathartic. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. ANTICONSTIPATION, FOTHERGILL. Formula—Each pill contains: Strychnine, l-24gr.; Purified aloes, Black pepper, of each, 1 % grs.; Ext. Cascara sagrada, grs. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. ANTICONSTIPATION, GOSS. Formula—Each pill contains: Podophyllin, Ext. Colocynth, Ext. Cas- cara sagrada, Ext. Gentian, of each, % gr.; Ext. Nux vomica, Ext. Hyos- cyamus, of each, ys gr.; Ext. Butternut, Black Indian hemp, of each, % gr- Dose* 1 to 2 pills. PIL. ANTICONSTIPATION, PALMER. Formula—Each pill contains: Purified aloes, Ext. Hvoscyamus, of each, 1 gr.; Ext. Nux vomica, lA gr.; Ipecac, 1-10 gr. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. ANTICONSTIPATION, SPECIAL. Formula—Each pill contains: Aloin, Podophyllin, Ext. Belladonna, of each, ya gr.; Strychnine, 1-80 gr.; Oleoresin Capsicum, 1-10 gr. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. ANTIDYSPEPSIA, FOTHERGILL. Formula—Each pill contains: Strychnine, 1-20 gr.; Ipecac, % gr.; Black pepper, V/2 grs.; Ext. Gentian, 1 gr. When Ordering or Prescribing. 136 Eli Lilly & Company’s Action and uses—A valuable combination in atonic and chronic catarrhal dyspepsia. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. ANTIDYSPEPSIA, FOTHERGILL, MODIFIED. Formula—Each pill contains: Strychnine, 1-50 gr.; Ipecac, % gr.; Black pepper, % gr.; Ext. Gentian, 1 gr.; Oil Cloves, 1-20gr. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. ANTIDYSPEPTIC. Formula—Each pill contains: Strychnine, 1-40 gr.; Ext. Belladonna, Ipecac, of each, 1-10 gr.; Blue mass, Ext. Colocynth comp., of each, 2 grs. Action and uses—Useful in dyspepsia attended with constipation and torpidity of the liver. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. ANTI-EPILEPTIC. Formula—Each pill contains: Iron ferrocyanide, Zinc valerianate, of each, y2 gr.; Quinine valerianate, Ext. Valerian, of each, 1 gr. Action and uses—Especially useful in cases of epilepsy of malarial origin. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. ANTIMALARIAL, HARPER. Formula—Each pill contains: Quinine sulph., 1% grs.; Iron by hydro- gen Yi gr.; Arsenous acid, 1-30 gr.; Strychnine, 1-50 gr.; Ammonium picrate, 1-5 gr.; Ext. Colocynth comp., % gr. Action and uses—An excellent pill- in chronic malaria, especially where anemia and splenic enlargement are present and in malarial neuralgia. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. ANTIMALARIAL, MADDIN, MILDER. Formula—Each pill contains: Strychnine, 1-40 gr.; Arsenous acid, 1-24 gr.; Iron by hydrogen, Quinine sulphate, of each, 1 gr.; Purified aloes, 1-6 gr. Action and uses—It may be said of this and kindred combinations that the general effect is to overcome periodicity of the attack, diminish splenic engorgement and to remove the anemia usually present in cases of chronic malaria. The treatment in severe cases should be extended over a considerable time and where constipation is a persistent factor the condition should be relieved by occasional doses of Elixir Purgans, (Lilly). Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. ANTIMALARIAL, MADDIN, MILDER, WITHOUT ALOES. Formula—Each pill contains: Strychnine, 1-40 gr.; Arsenous acid, 1-24 gr.; Iron by hydrogen, Quinine sulphate, of each, 1 gr. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. ANTIMAL ARI AL, MADDIN, STRONGER. Formula—Each pill contains: Strychnine, 3-100 gr.; Arsenous acid, 1-20 gr.; Iron by hydrogen, Quinine sulphate, of each, 1 1-5 grs.; Purified aloes, 1-5 gr. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. ANTIMALARIAL, MADDIN, STRONGER, WITHOUT ALOES. Formula —Each pill contains: Strychnine, 3-100 gr.; Arsenous acid, 1-20 gr.; Iron by hydrogen, Quinine sulphate, of each, 1 1-5 grs. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. ANTIMALARIAL, MADDIN, WITH PHOSPHORUS, MILDER. Formula—Each pill contains: Phosphorus, 1-120 gr.; Strychnine, 1-40 Please Specify “Lilly” Pills and Granules. 137 gr.; Arsenous acid, 1-24 gr.; Iron by hydrogen, Quinine sulphate, of each, 1 gr.; Purified aloes, 1-6 gr. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. ANTIMALARIAL, MADDIN, WITH PHOSPHORUS, STRONGER. Formula—Each pill contains: Phosphorus, 1-100gr.; Strychnine,3-100 gr.; Arsenous acid, 1-20 gr.; Iron by hydrogen, Quinine sulphate, of each, 154 grs.; Purified aloes, 1-5 gr. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. ANTIMALARIAL, McCAW. Formula—Each pill contains: Quinine sulphate, 1 gr.; Iron sulphate exsic., Gelsemin, of each, % gr.; Podophyllin, y& gr.; Oil Black pepper, 1-16 gr.; Arsenous acid, 1-80 gr. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. ANTIMONY COMP., U. S.; Plummer’s Pills; Pil. Calomel Comp. Formula—Each pill contains: Calomel, Antimony sulphurated, of each, 3-5 gr.; Resin guaiac, 1% grs. Action and uses—Adapted to the treatment of chronic rheumatism and of scaly and other eruptions of the skin. Dose, 1 to 2 pills twice a day. PIL. ANTINERVOUS. Formula—Each pill contains: Zinc oxide, Ext. Valerian, Ext. Hyoscy- amus, of each, % gr. Action and uses—A nerve sedative valuable in hysteria and especially in cases of hysterical dyspepsia. Dose, 1 to 3 pills. PIL. ANTIPERIODIC. Formula—Each pill contains: Cinchonidine sulphate, 1 gr.; Ironsulph. exsic., 54 gr.; Podophyllin, Gelsemin, of each, 1-20 gr.; Strychnine sul- phate, 1-32 gr.; Oleoresin Capsicum, 1-10 gr. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. ANTIRHEUMATIC. Formula—Each pill contains: Ext. Cascara sagrada, gr.; Sodium salicylate, 2J4 grs. Action and nses—Said to be especially valuable in acute rheumatism. Dose, 1 to 4 pills. PIL. ANTISEPTIC. Formula—Each pill contains: Sodium sulphite, Salicylic acid, of each, 1 gr.; Ext. Nux vomica, % gr. Action and nses—Used in cases of dyspepsia attended with acidity of the stomach. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. ANTISEPTIC COMP. Formula—Each pill contains: Sodium sulphite, Salicylic acid, Pepsin, of each, 1 gr.; Ext. Nux vomica, % gr.; Capsicum, 1-10 gr. Action anti nses—Used in dyspepsia and indigestion. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. ANTISEPTIC, INTESTINAL. Formula—Each pill contains: Mercury protiodide, % gr.; Podophyllin, Aloin, Ext. Nux vomica, Ext. Hyoscyamus, of each, 1-16 gr. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. When Ordering or Prescribing. 138 Eli Lilly & Company’s PIL. ANTISPASMODIC. Formula—Each pill contains: Morphine acetate, 1-10 gr.; Ext. Hyoscy- amus, Camphor monobrom., Capsicum, of each, y2 gr. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. ANTISYPHILITIC; See Pil. Syphilitic. PIL. APERIENT. Formula—Each pill contains: Ext. Colocynth comp., 2 grs.; Ext. Hy- oscyamus, gr.; Ext. Nux vomica, y, gr. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. APERIENT, BAUER. Formula—Each pill contains: Ext. Hyoscyamus, y gr.; Ext. Aloes, Ext. Colocynth comp., of each, 1 gr.; Potassium and Sodium tartrate, \% grs. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. APERIENT, DRYSDALE. Formula—Each pill contains: Rhubarb, Purified aloes, of each, 1% grs.; Nux vomica, y2 gr.; Ipecac 5-12 gr. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. APERIENT, IMPROVED. Formula—Each pill contains: Aloin, Irisin, Podophyllin, Ext. Bella- donna, Ext. Nux vomica, of each, J4 gr.; Oil Capsicum, 1-16 gr. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. APERIENT, MILD. Formula—Each pill contains: Ext. Colocynth comp., y2 gr.; Ext. Hy- oscyamus, 5-6 gr.; Rhubarb, 2 grs.; Oil Caraway, 1-20 gr. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. APHRODISIAC A, Lilly ; See page 824. Formula—Each pill contains: Ext. Turnera Aph., 2 grs.; Ext. Nux vomica, Y% gr.; Phosphorus, 1-lOd gr. Action and uses—Used with the greatest success in the treatment of diseases consequent on nervous breakdown from whatever cause, but principally in cases of sexual debility, impotency and mental overwork. It is decidedly beneficial in nocturnal emissions, the result of excesses, mental apathy or indifference and in an enfeebled condition of the general system, gradually removing abnormal conditions, at the same time imparting tone and vigor. It is of value also in leueorrhea, amen- orrhea, dysmenorrhea and to remove the tendency to repeated mis- carriage. Dose, 1 to 2 pills daily, with food. PIL. APOCYNIN COMP. Formula—Each pill contains: Apocynin, Leptandrin, of each, % gr.; Podophyllin, */s gr.; Ampelopsin, Oil Capsicum, of each, 1-16 gr. Dose, 1 to 3 pills. PIL. APOCYNUM EXT., 2 grs. Action and uses—See Fluid Ext. Black Indian Hemp, IT. S., page 22. Dose, 2 to 4 grs. PIL. ARTHROSIA. Formula—Each pill contains: Salicylic acid, Quinine sulphate, of each, 1 gr.; Podophyllin, 1-10 gr.; Capsicum, Ext. Colchicum root, of each, % gr.; Ext. Poke root, % gr. Actioh and uses—Valuable in rheumatism, and especially in rheu- matic gout. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. Please Specify “Lilly” Pills and Granules. 139 PIL. ARSENIC IODIDE, 1-50 gr., 1-35 gr. Action and uses—Alterative. Thought to retard formation of scir- rhous tumors of the breast in feeble and cachectic patients. Used gen- erally in cutaneous diseases. Dose from 1-50 to 1-10 gr. PIL. ARSENIC SULPHIDE, 1-100 gr., 1-60 gr. Action and uses—Alterative. Dose, l-lOO to 1-10 gr. PIL. ARSENOUS ACID, 1-100 gr., 1-60 gr., 1-50 gr., 1-40 gr., 1-30 gr., 1-20 gr., 1-12 gr. Action and uses—Antiperiodic, antiseptic and alterative. Psed in malarial fevers, skin diseases, chorea, neuralgia, gastralgia, uterine dis- orders, diabetes, bronchitis. See Pil. Asiatic. Dose, l-lOO to 1-12 gr. The effects should be carefully watched and the dose decreased or suspended for a time if necessary. For antidotes to poisonous doses see “Poisons and Antidotes,” page 286 PIL. ARSENOUS ACID AND STRYCHNINE. Formula—Each pill contains: Arsenous acid, 1-40 gr.; Strychnine, 1-60 gr. Action and uses—Antiperiodic, antiseptic, alterative, nerve stim- ulant. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. ASAFETIDA, 1 gr., 2 grs., 3 grs., 4 grs., 5 grs., 6 grs. Action and uses—Asafetida is a powerful antispasmodic and stimu- lant to the brain and nervous system. Very valuable in hysteria and hypochondriasis with indigestion and flatulence. Recently praised in the treatment of habitual abortion. Dose, 2 to 12 grs. PIL. ASAFETIDA, U. S. Formula—Each pill contains: Asafetida, 3 grs.; Soap, 1 gr. Action and uses—See Pil. Asafetida. Dose, 1 to 4 pills. PIL. ASAFETIDA COMP. Formula—Each pill contains: Asafetida, 2 grs.; Iron sulph. exsic., 1 gr. Action and uses—Antispasmodic and tonic. Especially valuable in chronic mucous catarrh, leucorrhea, gleet, etc. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. ASAFETIDA AND IRON; See Pil. Asafetida comp. PIL. ASAFETIDA AND NUX VOMICA. Formula—Each pill contains: Asafetida, 3 grs.; Ext. Nux vomica, % gr. Action and uses—Antispasmodic and tonic. Dose, 2 to 4 pills. PIL. ASIATIC NO. 1. Formula—Each pill contains: Arsenous acid, 1-16 gr.; Black pepper, 14 gr. Action and uses—Antiperiodic, antiseptic and alterative. The pres- ence of Black pepper in this pill modifies the effect of arsenous acid to the extent that gastric disorder is not liable to be produced. See Pil. Arsenous acid. Dose, 1 pill. When Ordering or Prescribing. 140 Eli Lilly & Company’s PIL. ASIATIC NO. 2. Formula—Each pill contains: Arsenous acid, 1-32 gr.; Black pepper, % gr- Action and uses—See Pil. Asiatic No. 1. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. ASIATIC NO. 3. Formula—Each pill contains: Arsenous acid, 1-64 gr.; Black pepper, Vs gr. Action and uses—See Pil. Asiatic No. 1. Dose, 1 to 4 pills. PIL. ASTRINGENT. Formula—Each pill contains: Ext. Cranesbill, 2 grs.; Powd. Opium, % gr.; Oil Peppermint, Oleoresin Ginger, of each, 1-20 gtt. Action and uses—A very serviceable pill in diarrhea and chronic dysentery. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. ATROPINE, 1-300 gr., 1-200 gr., 1-120 gr., 1-100 gr., 1-60 gr. Action and uses—From Atropa Belladonna. See Fluid Ext. Bella- donna, page 17. Atropine has the advantage over belladonna of quicker action. Especially useful in poisoning by Opium, Calabar bean and Hydrocyanic acid; in ptvalism from pregnancy, in the sweats of phthisis and in sudden cardiac failure. In opium poisoning it should be given in very small doses, repeated, to avoid superinducing belladonna narcosis upon the opium narcosis. Dose, 1-300 to 1-60 gr. PIL. BELLADONNA EXT., 1-20 gr., 1-8 gr., 1-4 gr., 1-2 gr. Action and uses—See Fluid Ext. Belladonna, page 17. The pill form retards the action of Belladonna. Dose, 1-20 to 1-2 gr. PIL. BERBERINE AND PODOPHYLLIN; See Pil. Podophyllin and Hy- drastia. PIL. BERBERIS COMP.; See Pil. Cascara comp. PIL. BLACK HAW, EXT. 3 grs. Action and uses—See Fluid Ext. Black Haw, page 21. Dose, 3 to 12 grs. PIL. BLADDERWRACK, EXT. 3 grs. Action and uses—See El. Ext. Bladderwrack, page 23. Dose, 3 to 12 grs. PIL. BLAUD; See Pil. Ferruginous, Blaud. PIL. BLUE MASS, 1-2 gr., 1 gr., 2 grs., 3 grs., 5 grs. Action and uses—Blue mass acts more mildly than calomel or other mercurials. Dose, as an alterative, 1-2 to 3 grs.: as a purgative, 5 to 20 grs. When administered as an alterative it may be given every night or every other night followed by a dose of Elixir Purgaks (Lilly) in the morning if the bowels have not moved. PIL. BLUE MASS AND IRON. Formula—Each pill contains: Blue mass, 2 grs.; Iron sulph. exsic., 1 gr. Action and uses—Alterative and tonic. Dose, 1 to 3 pills. Please Specify “Lilly” Pills and Granules. 141 PIL. CALCIUM SULPHIDE, 1-20 gr., 1-12 gr., 1-10 gr., 1-8 gr., 1-6 gr., 1-5 gr., 1-4 gr., 1-2 gr., 1 gr., 2 grs., 2 1-2 grs., 3 grs. Action and uses—Dr. Sidney Ringer, in his “Hand Book of Thera- peutics,” speaks in the highest terms of calcium sulphide. Where inflam- mation threatens to end in suppuration, it is especially valuable. In scrofulous glandular enlargements in children, or in enlargement of the glands behind the angle of the jaw, in scarlet fever or measles, 1-10 gr. every hour or two. In boils and carbuncles, 1-10 gr. every two or three hours generally prevents the formation of fresh boils, lessens the inflam- mation, and liquifies the core of existing boils so that the separation is more speedy. It is valuable in mammary abscesses, rarely producing temporary pain, but as a rule the pain is speedily mitigated and a rapid cure is effected. It improves the general health, removing the de- bility associated with these eruptions. It is also beneficial in scrofulous sores often seen upon children. Treatment should be continued several weeks; the dose may be increased to 3 grains. Dose, 1-20 to 3 grs. PIL. CALOMEL, 1-20 gr., 1-16 gr., 1-10 gr., 1-8 gr., 1-4 gr., 1-2 gr., 1 gr., 2 grs., 3 grs., 5 grs. Action and uses—Purgative and alterative. Dose, as an alterative 1-2 grain to 1 grain every night or every other night followed, if the bowels do not act, by a dose of Elixir Purgans Lilly, in the morning. The purgative dose of calomel is from 3 to 15 grains. PIL. CALOMEL COMP.; See Pil. Antimony comp., U. S. PIL. CALOMEL, EXT. COLOCYNTH COMP. AND HYOSCYAMUS. Formula—Each pill contains: Calomel, Ext. Hyoscyamus, of each, 1 gr.; Ext. Colocynth comp., 3 grs. Action and uses—Cathartic and hepatic stimulant. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. CALOMEL AND SODA. Formula—Each pill contains: Calomel, Sodium bicarbonate, of each, 1 gr. Action and Uses—Efficient in irritable stomach with obstinate vomiting. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. CAMPHOR AND HYOSCYAMUS. Formula—Each pill contains: Camphor, Ext. Hyoscyamus, of each, 1 gr. Action and uses—Antispasmodic and sedative. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. CAMPHOR, HYOSCYAMUS AND VALERIAN. Formula—Each pill contains: Camphor, Ext. Hyoscyamus, of each, 1 gr.; Ext. Valerian, % gr. Action and uses—Antispasmodic and nervine. Useful in all de- rangements of the nervous functions. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. CAMPHOR MONOBROMATED, 1 gr., 2 grs., 3 grs., 5 grs. Action and uses—Nerve sedative and hypnotic. Used with benefit in delirium tremens, hysteria and epilepsy. It is also recommended in spermatorrhea. Dose, 1 to lO jgrs. PIL. CAMPHOR AND OPIUM. Formula—Each pill contains: Camphor, 2 grs.; Opium, 1 gr. Action and uses—Anodyne and sedative. Dose, 1 pill. When Ordering or Prescribing. 142 Eli Lilly & Company’s PIL. CAMPHOR, OPIUM AND HYOSCYAMUS. Formula—Each pill contains: Camphor, Ext. Hyoscyamus, of each, 1 gr.; Powd. Opium, y2 gr. Action and uses—Anodyne and sedative. Dose, 1 pill. PIL. CAMPHOR, OPIUM AND LEAD ACETATE. Formula—Each pill contains: Camphor, Opium, Lead acetate, of each, 1 gr. Action and uses—Anodyne and astringent. Dose, 1 pill. PIL. CAMPHOR, OPIUM AND TANNIN. Formula—Each pill contains: Camphor, 1 gr.; Opium, % gr.; Tannin, 2 grs. Action and uses—Anodyne and astringent. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. CANNABIS INDICA EXT., 1-4 gr., 1-3 gr., 1-2 gr., 1 gr. Action and uses—See FI. Ext. Cannabis Indica, page 32. Dose, 1-4 to 1 gr. In extreme cases the dose may be very greatly in- creased without danger. PIL. CARMINATIVE; See Pil. Antidyspepsia, Fothergill. PIL. CARMINATIVE MODIFIED; See Pil. Antidyspepsia, Fothergill, modified. PIL. CASCARA SAGRADA EXT., 1 gr., 2 grs., 3 grs., 4 gr., 5 grs. Action and uses—Recommended in habitual constipation. Its specific action is upon the lower bowel. Dose, 1 to 10 grs. PIL. CASCARA COMP. Formula—Each pill contains: Ext. Cascara sagrada, 1 gr.; Ext. Berheris aquifolium, 2 grs. Action and uses—Laxative and cathartic. Dose, 1 to 3 pills. PIL. CASCARA COMP., D’ARY. Formula—Each pill contains: Ext. Cascara sagrada, Xanthoxylin, of each, 4-15 gr.; Ext. Nux vomica, 1-30 gr.; Ext. Belladonna, 1-60 gr; Euonymin, 1-5 gr.; Oleoresin capsicum, 1-20 gr. Action and uses—Recommended in habitual constipation. Dose, 1 to 3 pills. PIL. CASCARA AND NUX VOMICA. Formula—Each pill contains: Ext. Cascara sagrada, 2 grs.; Ext. Nux vomica, 1-5 gr. Action and uses—Cathartic, laxative. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. CASCARA, NUX VOMICA AND BELLADONNA. Formula—Each pill contains: Ext. Cascara sagrada, 2 grs.; Ext. Nux vomica, J4 gr.; Ext. Belladonna, 1-16 gr. Action and uses—Tonic, laxative and cathartic. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. Please Specify “Lilly” Pills and Granules. 143 PIL. CASCARA AND PODOPHYLLIN. Formula—Each pill contains: Ext. Cascara sagrada, 3 grs.; Podophyl- lin, 14 gr. Action and uses—Cathartic. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. CATHARTIC COMP., U. S. Formula—Each pill contains: Ext. Colocynth comp., 114 grs.; Calomel, 1 gr-j Ext. Jalap, 14 gr.; Gamboge, 14 gr. Action and uses—Cathartic. Dose, 2 to 4 pills. PIL. CATHARTIC COMP., ACTIVE. Formula—Each pill contains: Purified aloes, 1% grs.; Gamboge, 3-16 gr.; Podophyllin, Capsicum, of each, 14 gr.; Croton Oil, 1-50 gr. Action and uses—Cathartic. Dose, 2 to 4 pills. PIL. CATHARTIC COMP., MODIFIED. Formula—Each pill contains: Ext. Colocynth comp., 1 gr.; Ext. Jalap, Calomel, of each, |4 gr.; Gamboge, 1-6 gr.; Rhubarb, 14 gr.; Ginger, 14 gr. Action and uses—Cathartic. Dose, 2 to 4 pills. PIL. CATHARTIC COMP., PHYSIOMEDICAL, HASTY. Formula—Each pill contains: Gamboge, Podophyllum, Sanguinaria, Purified aloes, of each, 14 gr.; Lobelia seed, 14 gr; Capsicum, 14 gr.; Oil Peppermint, 1-32 gr.; Ext. Juglans, 14 gr. Action and uses—Cathartic. Dose, 2 to 4 pills. PIL. CATHARTIC COMP., VEGETABLE. Formula—Each pill contains: Ext. Colocynth, Resin Scammony, of each, y3 gr.; Podophyllin, 14 gr.; Purified aloes, 114 grs.; Cardamom, Soap, of each, 14 gr. Action and uses—Cathartic. Dose, 1 to 3 pills. PIL. CATHARTIC COMP., VEGETABLE GRANULES. Formula—Each pill contains: Jalapin, 1-16 gr.; Aloin, 14 gr.; Podophyl- lin, 14 gr.; Leptandrin, 1-16 gr.; Gamboge, 1-22 gr.; Ext. Hyoscyamus, 14 gr.; Soap, 1-16 gr.; Capsicum, 1-84 gr.; Oil Peppermint, 1-128 gr. Action and uses—Cathartic, laxative. Dose, 1 to 4 pills. PIL. CATHARTIC GRANULES. Formula—Each pill contains: Aloin, Jalapin, of each, 1-10 gr.; Podo- phyllin, 1-5 gr.; Ext. Hyoscyamus, Ext. Nux vomica, Oleoresin Capsi- cum, of each, 1-20 gr. Action and uses—Cathartic. Dose, 1 to 4 pills. PIL. CATHARTIC, IMPROVED. Formula—Each pill contains: Ext. Colocynth comp., 1 gr.; Ext. Jalap, Ext. Gentian, of each, 14 gr.; Podophyllin, Leptandrin, Ext. Hyoscy- amus, of each, 14 gr.; Oil Peppermint. Action and uses—Cathartic. Dose, 1 to 3 pills. When Ordering or Prescribing. 144 Eli Lilly & Company’s PIL. CATHARTIC, VEGETABLE. Formula—Each pill contains: Ext. Colocynth comp., 154 grs.; Podo- phyllin, % gr.; Leptandrin, Jalap, of each, 54 gr.; Purified aloes, 54 gr., Ext. Hyoscyamus, 54 gr.; Oil Peppermint. Action and uses—Cathartic. Dose, 1 to 3 pills. PIL. CATHARTIC, VEGETABLE, U. S- Formula—Each pill contains: Ext. Colocynth comp., 1 gr.; Ext. Hy- oscyamus, Ext. Jalap, of each, 54 gr.; Ext. Culver’s root, Podophyllin, of each, % gr.; Oil Peppermint, 54 gr. Action and uses—Cathartic. Dose, 1 to 3 pills. PIL. CHALYBEATE; See Pil. Ferruginous, Blaud. PIL. CHALYBEATE COMP.; See Pil. Ferruginous, Blaud, comp. PIL. CHALYBEATE COMP., JARVIS. Formula—Each pill contains: Ext. Nux vomica, 1-10 gr.; Iron sulph. exsic., Potassium carbonate, of each, 1J4 grs. Action and uses—Especially valuable in the treatment of anemia, chlorosis, phthisis, etc. Dose, 1 to 3 pills. PIL. CHINOIDIN, 1 gr., 2 grs., 3 grs. Action and uses—Chinoidin is a cheap and excellent antiperiodic and tonic. Dose, from 1 to 20 grs. The rule is to give it in about double the doses of quinine sulphate. PIL. CHINOIDIN COMP. Formula—Each pill contains: Chinoidin, 2 grs.; Iron sulph. exsic., 1 gr.; Piperin, 54 gr. Action and uses—A valuable tonic and antiperiodic. Dose, 1 to 3 pills. PIL. CIMICIFUGIN, 1 gr. Action and uses—See FI. Ext. Black Cohosh, page 21. Dose, 1 to 4 grs. PIL. CINCHONIDINE SALICYLATE, 2 1-2 grs. Action and uses—Highly recommended in neuralgic and rheumatic pains, and especially in intercostal neuralgia. Dose, 2 1-2 to 10 grs. PIL. CINCHONIDINE SULPHATE, 1 gr., 2 grs., 3 grs., 4 grs., 5 grs. Action and uses—A reliable tonic and antiperiodic, apparently equal to quinine sulphate, in doses one third larger. Dose, 1 to 15 grs. PIL. CINCHONIDINE, IRON, STRYCHNINE AND ARSENIC. Formula—Each pill contains: Cinchonidine sulph., Iron by hydrogen, of each, 1 gr.; Strychnine, Arsenous acid, of each, 1-60 gr. Action and uses—Tonic and antiperiodic. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. COCA EXTRACT, 1 gr., 2 grs. Action and uses—See FI. Ext. Coca leaves, U. S., page 42. Dose, 1 to 6 grs. Please Specify “Lilly” Pills and Granules. 145 PIL. COCA, PHOSPHORUS AND STRYCHNINE. Formula—Each pill contains: Ext. Coca, 3 grs.; Phosphorus, 1-50 gr.; Strychnine, 1-60 gr. Action and uses—Tonic and stimulant. Useful in insomnia de- pendent on cerebral anemia and exhaustion, wakefulness of the aged accompanied by muscular cramps, feebleness of memory, and trembling of the voluntary muscles on exertion, early decay of mental powers, paralysis, neuralgia and nervous breakdown from overwork. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. COCAINE HYDROCHLORATE, 1-10 gr., 1-8 gr. Action and uses—Cerebral, cardiac respiratory and nerve stimu- lant and diuretic. See FI. Ext. Coca, U. S., page 42. Dose, 1-10 to 1-2 gr. PIL. CODEINE, 1-16 gr., 1-8 gr., 1-5 gr., 1-4 gr., 1-2 gr., 1 gr. Action and uses—Codeine, (methylmorphine), motor paralyzant. It exalts the spinal cord more than morphine and affects the cerebrum less. Anodyne and analgesic especially to abdominal and pelvic pain. Hypnotic with less disturbance than produced by morphine. Especially useful in the pill form in diabetes. Abates the morphine habit. Dose, 1-16 to 1 gr. PIL. COLOCYNTH, COMP. EXT., 3 grs. Action and uses—Cathartic. One of the best remedies in constipa- tion due to torpor of the bowels. Dose, 3 to 15 jgrs. PIL. COLOCYNTH COMP. EXT. AND BLUE MASS, 3 grs. Formula—Each pill contains: Ext. Colocynth comp., 254 grs.; Blue mass, 54 gr. Action and uses—Cathartic. Dose, 1 to 4 pills. PIL. COLOCYNTH COMP. EXT. AND BLUE MASS, 5 grs. Formula—Each pill contains: Ext. Colocynth comp., Blue mass, of each, 2J4 grs. Action and uses—Cathartic. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. COLOCYNTH COMP. EXT. AND HYOSCYAMUS. Formula—Each pill contains: Ext. Colocynth comp., 2y3 grs.; Ext. Hyoscyamus, 1% grs. Action and uses—Gentle laxative. The Hyoscyamus overcomes the tendency to gripe which is noticed in some cases where Ext. Colo- cynth comp, alone is used. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. COLOCYNTH COMP. EXT., IPECAC AND BLUE MASS. Formula—Each pill contains: Ext. Colocynth comp., Blue mass, of each, 2 grs.; Ipecac, 1-6 gr. Action and uses—Cholagogue, cathartic. l>ose, 1 to 3 pills. PIL. COLOCYNTH COMP. EXT. AND PODOPHYLLIN; See Pil. Antibilious. PIL. COLOCYNTH COMP. EXT., NUX VOMICA AND BELLADONNA. Formula—Each pill contains: Ext. Colocynth comp., 2 grs.; Ext. Nux vomica, 54 gr.; Ext. Belladonna, 1-10 gr. Action and uses—Laxative. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. When Ordering or Prescribing. 146 Eli Lilly & Company’s PIL. COOK’S. Formula—Each pill contains: Purified aloes, Rhubarb, of each, I gr.; Calomel, Soap, of each, % gr. Action and uses—Cathartic. Dose, 2 to 4 pills. PIL. COPAIBA, 3 grs. Action and uses—Of value in subacute and chronic inflammation of the genito-urinary mucous membrane. Chiefly used in gonorrhea. If given in beginning, before the inflammation has fully developed, it may abate the attack; if it fails, it may greatly aggravate the symptoms. It should not be used during the height of the inflammation, but is especi- ally useful in the advanced stages of the disease. Dose, 3 to 15 grs. PIL. COPAIBA COMP., 3 grs. Formula—Each pill contains: Mass Copaiba, V/2 grs.; Resin Guaiac, Iron citrate, of each, 54 gr.; Oleoresin Cubeb, 54 gr. Action and uses—Used in chronic inflammation of the genito-urinary mucous membrane. Dose, 2 to 4 pills. PIL. COPAIBA COMP., 4 grs. Formula—Each pill contains: Mass Copaiba, 2 grs.; Resin Guaiac, Iron citrate, of each, l/2 gr.; Oleoresin Cubeb, 1 gr. Action and uses—See Pil. Copaiba, comp., 3 grs. Dose, 1 to 3 pills. PIL. COPAIBA COMP., 5 grs. Formula—Each pill contains: Mass Copaiba, 2J4 grs.; Resin Guaiac, Iron citrate, of each, 54 gr.; Oleoresin Cubeb, 1 % grs. Action and uses—See Pil. Copaiba comp., 3 grs. Dose, 1 to 3 pills. PIL. COPAIBA AND CUBEB, 3 grs. Formula—Each pill contains: Mass Copaiba, 2 grs.; Oleoresin Cubeb, 1 gr. Action and uses—The best effects in treatment of gonorrhea are fre- quently obtained by combining cubeb with copaiba. It is less liable to disturb digestion. See Pil. Copaiba, 3 grs. Dose, 2 to 5 pills. PIL. COPAIBA AND CUBEB, 4 grs. Formula—Each pill contains: Mass Copaiba, 3 grs.; Oleoresin Cubeb, 1 gr. Action and uses—See Pil. Copaiba and Cubeb, 3 grs. Dose, 1 to 4 pills. PIL. COPPER ARSENITE, 1-100 gr. Action and uses—Exceedingly poisonous. Intestinal antiseptic? antispasmodic and sedative. Used in cholera morbus, enteric fever- Asiatic cholera, dysentery. Dose, 1-100 grain every half hour till relieved then every hour. Antidotes—See “Poisons and Antidotes,” Index. PIL. CORROSIVE SUBLIMATE, 1-100 gr., 1-60 gr., 1-50 grM 1-40 gr., 1-32 gr., 1-30 gr., 1-20 gr., 1-16 gr., 1-12 gr., 1-10 gr. 1-8 gr., 1-6 gr., 1-4 gr. Action and uses—Exceedingly poisonous. Alterative and tonic. Used principally in syphilis but is not applicable to the tertiary form of that disease. Dose, l-lOO to 1-4 gr.,notto exceed y2 grain per day although in some cases the dose has been pushed to 1 grain per day without salivation. Antidotes—See “Poisons and Antidotes,” Index. Please Specify “Lilly” Pills and Granules. 147 PIL. CREOSOTE, BEECHW00D, 1-4 gr., 1-2 gr., 3-4 gr., 1 gr., 2 grs. Action and uses—Antitubercular, antiseptic, antipyretic. In chronic bronchitis, bronchorrhea, phthisis and in diabetes mellitus beechwood creosote has been given with marked benefit, it checks fermentation in the stomach and relieves nausea and diarrhea. Useful in seasickness and in the vomiting of pregnancy. Dose, 1-4 to 2 grs. From 10 to 15 grains may he given daily. PIL. DAMIANA EXT., 2 grs., 3 grs. Action and uses—See FI. Ext. Damiana, page 49. Dose, 2 to 6 grs. PIL. DANDELION EXT., 3 grs. Action and uses—See FI. Ext. Dandelion, page 49. Dose, 3 to 15 grs. PIL. DIGESTIVE. Formula—Each pill contains: Pepsin, 1 gr.; Nux vomica, % gr.; Gin- gerine, 1-16 gr.; Sulphur, gr. Action and uses—An efficient remedy in dyspepsia and to impart tone to the digestive apparatus. Dose, 1 to 3 pills at meal time or when suffering pain from indigestion. PIL. DIGITALIN, PURE, 1-100 gr., 1-60 gr. Action and uses—See FI. Ext. Digitalis, page, 50. Dose, l-lOO to 1-30 gr. Maximum dose, 1-15 gr. Not to exceed % gr. in 24 hours. PIL. DIGITALIS COMP. Formula—Each pill contains: Digitalis, Squill, of each, 1 gr.; Potassium nitrate, 2 grs. Action and uses—Diuretic. Recommended in cardiac, acute and renal dropsy. Dose, 1 pill 2 or 3 times a day. PIL. DIGITALIS EXT., 1-2 gr. Action and uses—See FI. Ext. Digitalis, page 50. Dose, 1-2 to 2 grs. PIL. DINNER, LADY WEBSTER; See Pil. Aloes and Mastich. PIL. DIPSOMANIA; See Pil. Strychnine nitrate. PIL. DIURETIC. Formula—Each pill contains: Ext. Buchu, Potassium nitrate, of each, 1 gr.; Squill, y2 gr. Action and uses—Diuretic and antacid. Dose, 2 to 3 pills. PIL. DIURETIC COMP. Formula—Each pill contains: Soap, Sodium carb, of each, \ y2 grs.; Oil Juniper, 1-16 gr. Action and. uses—Diuretic and antacid. Dose, 2 to 3 pills. PIL. DOVER’S POWDER; See Pil. Ipecac and Opium. When Ordering or Prescribing. 148 Eli Lilly & Company’s PIL. ELATERIN, 1-20 gr. Neutral principle from Elaterium. Action and uses—Poisonous. Powerful hydragogue cathartic, caus- ing profuse watery stools, and when given in large doses, great prostra- tion, gastro-intestinal irritation, nausea and vomiting. Used in ascites, anasarca, uremia and cerebral disorders. Should be used with caution. Dose, 1-20 to 1-10 gr. See Pil. Elaterium, Clutterbuck. PIL. ELATERIUM, CLUTTERBUCK, 1-16 gr., 1-12 gr., 1-10 gr., 1-8 gr., 1-4 gr. Action and uses—A powerful hydragogue cathartic, considered one of the most efficient remedies in the treatment of dropsy. Dose, 1-16 to 1-2 gr. See Pil. Elaterin. PIL. EMMENAGOGUE, IMPROVED. Formula—Each pill contains: Ergotin, Bonjean, Ext. Black Helle- bore, Purified aloes, Iron sulph. exsic., of each, 1 gr.; Oil Savin, l/2 gr. Action and uses—An active emmenagogue and tonic. Dose, 1 to 3 pills. PIL. EMMENAGOGUE, IMPROVED, HALF STRENGTH. Formula—Each pill contains: Ergotin, Bonjean, Ext. Black Hellebore, Purified aloes, Iron sulph. exsic., of each, y2 gr.; Oil Savin, % gr. Action and uses—See Pil Emmenagogue, Improved. Dose, 1 to 6 pills. PIL. EMMENAGOGUE, MUTTER. Formula—Each pill contains: Iron sulph. exsic., Gum Turpentine, of each, iy2 grs.; Purified aloes, y2 gr. Action and uses—Emmenagogue. Dose, 1 to 3 pills. PIL. EMMENAGOGUE, RIGAUD. Formula—Each pill contains: Purified aloes, lj4 grs.; Rue, Saffron, Savin, of each, y, gr. Action and uses—Emmenagogue. Dose, 1 to 3 pills. PIL. EMMENAGOGUE, WITH EXTRACT COTTON ROOT. Formula—Each pill contains: Ergotin, Bonjean, Purified aloes, Ext. Cotton root, Iron sulph. exsic., of each, 1 gr., Oil Savin, % gr. Action and uses—Emmenagogue and tonic. Dose, 1 to 3 pills. PIL. ERGOTIN, BONJEAN, 1-4 gr., 1-2 gr., 1 gr., 2 grs., 3 grs., 6 grs. Action and uses—See FI. Ext. Ergot, page 52. Dose, 3 to lO grs. PIL. ERGOTIN AND CANNABIS INDICA. Formula—Each pill contains: Ergotin, Bonjean, 1 gr.; Ext. Cannabis Indica, % gr. Action and uses—Used in that form of menorrhagia which occurs at the climacteric period. Arrests hemorrhage. A valuable remedy in the treatment of impotence. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. Please Specify “Lilly” Pills and Granules. 149 PIL. ERGOTIN COMP. Formula—Each pill contains: Ergotin, Bonjean, 3 grs.; Ext. Cannabis Indica, 1-6 gr.; Strychnine, 1-60 gr. Action and uses—Said to be especially valuable in functional im- potence. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. EUCALYPTUS EXT., 2 grs. Action and uses—See FI. Ext. Eucalyptus, page 53. Dose, 2 to 4 g;rs. PIL. EUCALYPTUS COMP. Formula—Each pill contains: Ext. Eucalyptus, 1 gr.; Ext. Apocynum, y2 gr.; Sanguinarin, Ys gr. Action and nses—Tonic, febrifuge and antiperiodic. Dose, 1 to 3 pills. PIL. EVACUANT; See Pil. A. S. B. and I., Lilly. PIL. FEMALE, AMENORRHEA. Formula—Each pill contains: Ext. Black Cohosh, Iron sulph. exsic., Ext. Cotton root, Purified aloes, of each, 1 gr. Action and uses—A valuable emraenagogue. Useful in amenorrhea and dysmenorrhea. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. FEMALE, LEUCORRHEA. Formula—Each pill contains: Hamamelin, 2 grs.; Senecin, Hydrastin, of each, y2 gr. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. FERRI CARBONATIS, U. S.; See Pil. Ferruginous, Blaud. PIL. FERRUGINOUS, BLAUD, 3 grs., Pil. Ferri Carbonatis, U. S., Blaud’s pills, Chalybeate pills, Pills of Ferrous carbonate. Formula—Each pill contains: Iron sulphate, Potassium carbonate, of each, \y2 grs. Action and uses—Antichlorotic. Valuable in chlorosis, amenorrhea, etc. In anemia, Niemeyer recommends three pills three times a day, an additional pill being added daily. These large doses of iron, while rarely deranging the stomach or producing headache, cure anemia with astonishing rapidity. Dose, 1 to 5 pills. PIL. FERRUGINOUS, BLAUD, 5 grs. Formula—Each pill contains: Iron sulphate, Potassium carbonate, of each, V/2 grs. Action and nses—See Pil. Ferruginous, Blaud, 3 grs. Dose, 1 to 3 pills. PIL. FERRUGINOUS, BLAUD, CASCARA AND NUX VOMICA. Formula—Each pill contains: Iron sulphate, Potassium carbonate, of each, 2J4 grs.; Ext. Cascara sagrada, 1 gr.; Ext. Nux vomica, % gr. Action and uses—Antichlorotic, tonic and laxative. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. FERRUGINOUS, BLAUD, COMP, Formula—Each pill contains: Blaud’s mass, 2 grs.; Ext. Nux vomica, 1-6 gr. Action and nses—Antichlorotic. Dose, 1 to 3 pills. When Ordering or Prescribing. 150 Eli Lilly & Company’s PIL. FERRUGINOUS, BLAUD, COMP. WITH ARSENIC. Formula—Each pill contains: Blaud’s mass, 5 grs.; Ext. Nux vomica, 1-10gr.; Arsenous acid, 1-50 gr. Action and uses—Antichlorotic. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. FERRUGINOUS, BLAUD, IMPROVED. Formula—Each pill contains: Blaud’s mass, 3 grs.; Arsenous acid, 1-60 gr- Action and uses—Antichlorotic. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. FERRUGINOUS, BLAUD, MODIFIED. Formula—Each pill contains: Blaud’s mass, 5 grs.; Arsenous acid, 1-40 gr- Action and uses—Antichlorotic. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. GALBANUM COMP. Formula—Each pill contains: Galbanum, Myrrh, of each, 1 y2 grs.; Asafetida, y2 gr. Action and nses—Antispasmodic and emmenagogue. Useful in chlorosis and hysteria. Dose, 2 to 4 pills. PIL. GENTIAN COMP., 3 grs. Formula—Each pill contains: Ext. Gentian, Purified aloes, of each, % gr.; Rubarb, V/z grs.; Oil Caraway, 1-5 gr. Action and nses—Laxative, tonic. Dose, 2 to 4 pills. PIL. GLONOIN; See Pil. Nitroglycerin. PIL. GOLD, CHORIDE, 1-30 gr., 1-20 gr. Action and uses—See Pil. Gold and Sodium chloride. Dose, 1-30 to 1-10 gr. PIL. GOLD AND SODIUM CHLORIDE, 1-40 gr., 1-20 gr., 1-10 gr. Action and nses—Poisonous. This is a more stable salt than gold chloride and is official. When administered internally it closely resem- bles the action of bichloride of mercury. In small doses it promotes appetite and digestion, and stimulates the functions of the brain. Con- tinued, it seems to induce aphrodisiac effects in both sexes and in women increases the menstrual flow. Effects of a toxic dose are sim- ilar to those produced by corrosive sublimate. It is used in irritative dyspepsia, gastroduodenal catarrh, hypochondriasis, functional impo- tence, chronic metritis, habitual abortion and ovarian dropsy. Especi- ally recommended in chronic albuminuria, schlerosis, granular and fibroid kidney, preventing hyperlapsia of connective tissue. Dose, 1-40 to 1-10 gr. Antidotes—Same as corrosive sublimate. See Poisons and Antidotes, Index. PIL. GONORRHEA, 3'grs. Formula—Each pill contains: Cubeb, Mass Copaiba, of each, 1% grs.; Iron sulph. exsic., Venice Turpentine, of each, % gr. Action and nses—Tonic and alterative to the mucous membrane. An old and valuable prescription for obstinate gonorrhea and gleet. Dose, 2 to 4 pills. Please Specify “Lilly” Pills and granules. 151 PIL. GONORRHEA, 4 grs. Formula—Each pill contains: Cubeb, Mass Copaiba, of each, 1% grs.; Iron sulph. exsic., Venice Turpentine, of each, % gr. Action and uses—See Pil. Gonorrhea, 3 grs. Dose, 2 to 3 pills. PIL. HEL0NIAS COMP. Formula—Each pill contains: Helonin, Yiburnin, of each, % gr., Caulophyllin, % gr.; Squaw vine, 114 grs. Action and uses—Uterine tonic and antispasmodic. Useful in amen- orrhea, dysmenorrhea, menorrhagia, leucorrhea and to overcome the tendency to habitual abortion. Especially valuable to pregnant women when delicate or nervous. Should be given daily for several weeks be- fore parturition. Dose, 2 to 4 pills. PIL. HENBANE EXT.; See Pil. Hyoscyamus Ext. PIL. HEPATIC. Formula—Each pill contains: Blue mass, 3 grs.; Ext. Colocynth comp., 2 grs.; Ext. Belladonna, 14 gr. Action and uses—A mild purgative with special action on the liver. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. HEPATIC ECLECTIC. Formula—Each pill contains: Leptandrin, 14 gr.; Podophyllin, Irisin, of each, 14 gr.; Ext Kux vomica, 1-16 gr.; Capsicum, y3 gr. Action and uses—A valuable cathartic and hepatic stimulant. Dose, 1 to 3 pills. PIL. HEPATICA. Formula—Each pill contains: Blue mass, 2 grs.; Ext. Coloc comp., Ext. Hyoscyamus, of each, % gr. Action and uses—Cathartic and hepatic stimulant. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. HOOPER’S, FEMALE. Formula—Each pill contains: Aloes, purified, 1 gr.; Iron sulph. exsic., Vi gr.; Myrrh, Ext. Black Hellebore, of each, % gr.; Ginger, Soap, Can- ella, of each, J4 gr. Action and uses—Emmenagogue. Dose, 1 to 3 pills. PIL. HYOSCINE HYDROBROMATE, 1-400 gr. Action and uses—Hyoscine is a derivative of hyoscyamine and is more powerful. Used in chronic mania and dementia, insomnia, asthma and sciatica. See FI. Ext. Henbane, page 64. Dose for tbe insane, 1-50 gr. very cautiously repeated till the effect is produced. In other cases the dose is from 1-400 to 1-100 grain. PIL. HYOSCYAMINE CRYSTALS, 1-200 gr. Action and uses—Tbe alkaloid of hvoscyamus niger is isomeric with atropine and probably identical with daturine and duboisine. Used in acute and chronic mania, dementia, epilepsy, paralysis agitans and chorea. Eases the cough in consumption and asthma. See FI. Ext. Henbane, page 64. Dose, 1-200 to 1-100 gr. As a hypnotic for the insane, the dose may be increased to 1-25 grain or more and cautiously repeated. PIL. HYOSCYAMUS EXT., 1-4 gr., 1-2 gr., 1 gr. Action and uses—See FI. Ext. Henbane, page 64. Dose, 1-4 to 1 gr. When Ordering or Prescribing. 152 Eli Lilly & Company’s PIL. HYOSCYAMUS AND CAMPHOR MONOBROMATED. Formula—Each pill contains: Ext. Hyoscyamus, Camphor monobrom- ated, of each, 1 gr. Action and uses—Nerve sedative, anodyne and hypnotic. Dose, 1 pill. PIL. ICHTHYOL, 1 1-2 grs., 2 1-2 grs. Action and uses—Antiphlogistic, anodyne, alterative. Used in eczema, psoriasis and other skin diseases, rheumatism, scrofula, neph- ritis, gonorrhea. Dose, 1 to 4 pills. PIL. INTESTINAL ANTISEPTIC; See Pil. Antiseptic, Intestinal. PIL. IODOFORM, 1 gr. Action and uses—Alterative and tonic. It is said to check the activ- ity of the bacillus of tuberculosis, also used in diabetes and in syphilis. Dose, 1 to 3 pills. PIL. IODOFORM AND IRON. Formula—Each pill contains: Iodoform, 1 gr.; Iron by hydrogen, 1% grs. Action and uses—Tonic and alterative. Valuable as a remedy in scrofula, anemia, neuralgia, chlorosis, phthisis, syphilis and cutaneous eruptions. Dose, 1 to 3 pills. PIL. IPECAC AND OPIUM, NO. 1. Formula—Each pill contains: Powd. Opium, Ipecac, of each, % gr. Equal to V/2 grs. Dover’s powder. Action and uses—Anodyne, soporific. Dose, 1 to 6 pills. PIL. IPECAC AND OPIUM, NO. 2. Formula—Each pill contains: Powd. Opium, Ipecac, of each, % gr. Equal to 5 grs. Dover’s powder. Action and uses—Anodyne, soporific. Dose, 1 to 3 pills. PIL. IPECAC AND OPIUM, NO. 3. Formula—Each pill contains: Ipecac, Powd. Opium, of each, 1 gr. Equal to 10 grs. Dover’s powder Action and uses—Anodyne, soporific. Dose, 1 pill. PIL. IRON ARSENATE, 1-20 gr., 1-8 gr., 1-4 gr. Action and uses—Hematinic, alterative. Used in chronic skin dis- eases. Dose, 1-20 to 1-4 gr. PIL. IRON BY HYDROGEN, 1-4 gr., 1 gr. 2 grs., 3 grs. Action and uses—Chalybeate tonic. Peculiarly well fitted to im- prove the quality of the blood when impoverished from any cause. Useful in diseases characterized by debility. Employed in chronic anemia or chlorosis, passive hemorrhages, neuralgia and dyspepsia when it depends upon deficient energy of the digestive organs; contra-indi- cated in all inflammatory diseases. It does uot agree with epileptics, increasing the tendency to fits. Iron, as a rule, is best taken after meals, and the patient should avoid the use of tea near the time of taking the iron. Dose, 1-4 to 6 grs. Please Specify “Lilly” Pills and Granules. PIL. IRON CARBONATE, VALLET, 2 grs., 3 grs., 5 grs. Action and uses—Chalybeate tonic. Especially indicated in pure anemic chlorosis and in all affections in which the red corpuscles of the blood are deficient. Dose, 2 to 5 grs. 153 PIL. IRON CITRATE, 2 grs. Action and uses—Tonic. Dose, 2 to 6 grs. PIL. IRON CLAD; See Pil. Quinine comp, and Strychnine. PIL. IRON IODIDE, U. S., 1 gr. Action and uses—Tonic, alterative, diuretic and emmenagogue. Employed in amenorrhea, leucorrhea and in secondary syphilis. Dose, 1 to 3 grs. PIL. IRON PROTOCARBONATE; See Pil Iron carbonate, Vallet. PIL. IRON AND ALOES; Compare Pil. Aloes and Iron and Pil. Aloes and Iron, U. S. Formula—Each pill contains: Purified aloes, 2 grs.; Iron sulph. exsic., 1 gr. Action and uses—Used in amenorrhea associated with anemia and constipation. Dose, 1 to 3 pills. PIL. IRON CITRATE AND STRYCHNINE. Formula—Each pill contains: Iron citrate, 2 grs.; Strychnine, 1-50 gr. Action and uses—Tonic and nerve stimulant. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. IRON PHOSPHATE AND STRYCHNINE. Formula—Each pill contains: Iron phosphate, 2 grs.; Strychnine, 1-60 gr- Action and uses—Tonic and nerve stimulant. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. IRON AND QUININE CITRATE, 1 gr., 2 grs., 3 grs., 5 grs. Action and uses—Tonic and antiperiodic. Dose, 1 to 5 grs. PIL. IRON, QUININE AND STRYCHNINE. Formula—Each pill contains: Quinine sulphate, 1 gr.; Iron carbonate, Yallet, 2 grs.; Strychnine, 1-60 gr. Action and uses—Tonic and antiperiodic. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. IRON, QUININE AND STRYCHNINE CITRATES. Formula—Each pill contains: Iron and Quinine citrate, 2 grs.; Strych- nine citrate, 1-60 gr. Action and uses—Tonic and antiperiodic. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. IRON, QUININE AND STRYCHNINE PHOSPHATES. Formula—Each pill contains: Iron phosphate, 2 grs.; Quinine phos- phate, 1 gr.; Strychnine phosphate, 1-60 gr. Action and uses—Tonic and antiperiodic. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. When Ordering or Prescribing. 154 Eli Lilly & Company’s PIL. IRON AND STRYCHNINE. Formula—Each pill contains: Iron by hydrogen, 2 grs.; Strychnine, 1-60 gr. Action and uses—Tonic and nerve stimulant. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. IRON, STRYCHNINE AND ARSENIC. Formula—Each pill contains: Iron by hydrogen, 1 gr.; Strychnine, 1-60 gr.; Arsenous acid, 1-100 gr. Action and uses—Tonic and alterative. Dose, 1 pill. PIL. LAXATIVE. Formula—Each pill contains: Purified aloes, 1 gr.; Sulphur, Podophyl- lin, of each, 1-5 gr.; Resin Guaiae, 14 gr.; Syrup Frangula, q. s. Action and uses—Gentle purgative. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. LAXATIVE, COLE. Formula—Each pill contains: Podophyllin, 1-10 gr.; Calomel, 1 gr.; Ext. Colocynth comp., 3 grs. Action and uses—Laxative with tendency to the liver. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. LAXATIVE, SPECIAL, FORDYCE BARKER. Formula—Each pill contains: Ext. Colocynth comp., 1% grs.; Ext. Hyoscyamus, 114 grs.; Purified aloes, 5-6 gr.; Ext. Nux vomica, 5-12 gr.; Podophyllin, Ipecac, of each, 1-12 gr. Action and uses—Recommended by Dr. Barker in constipation of puerperal women where there is aversion to the use of enema. Two of the above pills in the morning before breakfast will act efiectually and without pain. PIL. LEPTANDRIN, 1-4 gr., 1-2 gr., 1 gr. Action and uses—See FI. Ext. Culver’s Root, page 49. Dose, 1-4 to 4 grs. PIL. LEPTANDRIN COMP. Formula—Each pill contains: Leptandrin, 1 gr.; Irisin, 14 gr.; Podo- phyllin, 14 gr. Action and uses—Cathartic and cholagogue. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. LIVER, GRANULES. Formula—Each pill contains: Aloin, Jalapin, of each, 1-10 gr.; Podo- phyllin, 1-5 gr.; Ext. Hyoscyamus, Ext. Nux vomica, Oleoresin Capsi- cum, of each, 1-20 gr. Action and uses—An efficient laxative. Hose, 1 to 4 pills. PIL. LIVER, IMPROVED VEGETABLE. Formula—Each pill contains: Purified aloes, Jalap, of each, 1 gr.; Gamboge, Leptandrin, Podophyllin, of each, ys gr.; Oil Capsicum, 1-48 gtt.; Tr. Veratrum viride, 14 gr. Action and uses—Hepatic stimulant and cathartic. Dose, 1 to 4 pills. PIL. LOBELIA COMP., 3 grs. Formula—Lobelia seed, Capsicum, Ladies’ slipper, of each, 1 gr.; Ext. Boneset, q, s. Action and uses—Nervine and antispasmodic. Dose, 1 pill. Please Specify “Lilly” Pills and Granules. PIL. MANGANESE BIN0XIDE, C. P., 1-2 gr., 1 gr., 2 grs., 3 grs. Action and uses—Emmenagogue. Especially recommended in mem- branous dysmenorrhea, also in sudden suppression of the menses as a result of cold and when the menstrual discharge is scanty and irregular. Dose, 1-2 to 10 grs., twice or thrice daily. 155 PIL. MERCURIC IODIDE; See Pil. Mercury biniodide. PIL. MERCUROUS IODIDE; See Pil. Mercury protiodide. PIL. MERCURY BINIODIDE, 1-40 gr., 1-25 gr., 1-16 gr., 1-12 gr., 1-10 gr., 1-8 gr., 1-6 gr., 1-4 gr. Action and uses—Powerful irritant poison. Alterative. Used in syphilitic affections. Dose, 1-40 to 1-4 gr. The beginning dose should be very small and increased with great caution. Antidotes—See Poisons and Antidotes, Index. PIL. MERCURY PROTIODIDE, 1-20 gr., 1-16 gr., 1-10 gr., 1-8 gr., 1-6 gr., 1-5 gr., 1-4 gr., 1-3 gr., 1-2 gr., 1 gr. Action and uses—Alterative. Used in syphilitic affections. Dose, 1-20 to 1 gr. PIL. MERCURY PROTIODIDE AND HYOSCYAMUS. Formula—Each pill contains: Mercury protiodide, 1-6 gr.; Ext. Hy- oscyamus, 1-20 gr. Action and uses—Alterative. Used in syphilitic affections. Dose, 1 to 3 pills. PIL. MERCURY RED IODIDE; See Pil. Mercury biniodide. PIL. MERCURY TANNATE, 1 gr. Action and uses—Alterative. Used in syphilitic affections. Dose, 1 pill. PIL. MERCURY, YELLOW IODIDE; See Pil. Mercury protiodide. PIL. MERCURY AND CHALK, NO. 1. Formula—Each pill contains: Mercury and Chalk, 1 gr.; Confection Rose, q. s. Action and uses—Alterative. Dose, 1 to 3 pills. PIL. METALLORUM N. F.; See Pil. Quinine comp, and Strychnine. PIL. MIGRAINE, NO. 1. Formula—Each pill contains: Acetanlid, 2 grs.; Camphor monobrom- ated, Vi gr. Action and uses—Analgesic, hypnotic and antispasmodic. Dose, 1 to 3 pills. PIL. MIGRAINE, NO. 2. Formula—Each pill contains: Acetanlid, 2 grs.; Camphorated mono- bromated, Caffeine citrate, of each, gr. Action and uses—Analgesic, hypnotic and antispasmodic. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. When Ordering or Prescribing. 156 Eli Lilly & Company’s PIL. MORPHINE SULPHATE, 1-20 gr., 1-16 gr., 1-10 gr., 1-8 gr., 1-6 gr., 1-4 gr., 1-3 gr., 1-2 gr. Action and uses—Narcotic poison. Antispasmodic, hypnotic, anal- fesic, narcotic. Relieves pain, produces sleep. Useful in diarrhea and ysentry. See FI. Ext. Opium, concentrated, page 88. Dose, 1-20 to 1-2 gr., the latter being the maximum dose in extreme cases and not more than 2 grains should be given per day. PIL. MORPHINE VALERIANATE, 1-8 gr., 1-4 gr. Action and uses—Sedative. Used in hysteria, nervousness, delirium tremens, etc. Dose, 1-8 to 1-2 gr. PIL. MORPHATROPIA, NO. 1. Formula—Each pill contains: Morphine sulphate, 1-24 gr.; Atropine sulphate, 1-600 gr. Action and uses—In small doses atropine increases the hypnotic power of morphine, causing a less disturbed and more normal sleep than morphine alone; the pain relieving power is increased by atropine, while the after headache, vertigo, nausea and depression of the heart’s action, caused by morphine, are to a large extent, prevented by its combination with atropine. Dose, 1 to 2 pills cautiously increased. PIL. MORPHATROPIA, NO. 2. Formula—Each pill contains: Morphine sulphate, 1-8 gr.; Atropine sulphate, 1-200 gr. Action and uses—See Pil. Morphatropia, No. 1. Dose, 1 pill cautiously increased. PIL. MORPHATROPIA, NO. 3. Formula—Each pill contains: Morphine sulphate, 1-4 gr.; Atropine sulphate, 1-150 gr. Action and uses—See Pil. Morphatropia, No. 1. Dose, 1 pill cautiously increased. PIL. MORPHATROPIA, NO. 4. Formula—Each pill contains: Morphine sulphate, J4 gr.; Atropine sul- phate, 1-300 gr. Action and uses—See Pil. Morphatropia, No. 1. Dose, 1 to 2 pills cautiously increased. PIL. MORPHATROPIA, NO. 5. Formula—Each pill contains: Morphine sulphate, 1-6 gr.; Atropine sulphate, 1-150 gr. Action and uses—See Pil. Morphatropia, No. 1. Dose, 1 to 2 pills cautiously increased. PIL. MORPHINE, HYOSCYAMUS AND CAMPHOR. Formula—Each pill contains: Morphine sulphate, 54 gr.; Ext. Hyoscy- amus, 2 grs.; Camphor, 1 gr. Action and uses—Anodyne and antispasmodic. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. NAPTHALIN, 3 grs. Action and uses—Antiseptic, anthelmintic antipyretic. Used in chronic and acute intestinal inflammation, cholera, typhoid fever. Dose, 3 to 15 grs. For tape worm, the full dose, followed some hours later by castor oil. Please Specify “Lilly” Pills and Granules. 157 PIL. NEURALGIC, BROWN-SEQUARD. Formula—Each pill contains: Ext. Hyoscyamus, Ext. Conium seed, of each, y3 gr.; Ext. Ignatia, Ext. Opium, oi each, Yi gr.; Ext. Aconite leaves, % gr.; Ext. Cannabis indica, Y\ gr.; Ext. Stramonium, 1-5 gr.; Ext. Belladonna, 1-6 gr. Action and uses—Anodyne. Dose, 1 pill. PIL. NEURALGIC, BROWN-SEQUARD, HALF STRENGTH. Formula—Each pill contains: Ext. Ilvoseyamus, Ext. Conium seed, of each, Y, gr.; Ext. Ignatia, Ext. Opium, of each, Y\ gr.; Ext. Aconite leaves, 1-6 gr.; Ext. Cannabis indica, Ys gr.; Ext. Stramonium, 1-10 gr.; Ext. Belladonna, 1-12 gr. Action and uses—Anodyne. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. NEURALGIC, GROSS. Formula—Each pill contains: Quinine sulphate, 2 grs.; Morphine sulphate, 1-20 gr.; Strychnine, 1-30 gr.; Arsenous acid, 1-20 gr.; Ext. Aconite leaves, Y gr. Action and uses—Tonic, alterative and anodyne. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. NEURALGIC, GROSS, HALF STRENGTH. Formula—Each pill contains: Quinine sulphate, 1 gr.; Morphine sul- phate, 1-40 gr.; Strychnine, 1-60 gr.; Arsenous acid, 1-40 gr.; Ext. Acon- ite leaves, % gr. Action and uses—Tonic, alterative and anodyne. Dose, 1 to 3 pills. PIL. NEURALGIC, GROSS, WITHOUT MORPHINE. Formula—Each pill contains: Quinine sulphate, 2 grs.; Strychnine, 1-30 gr.; Arsenous acid, 1-20 gr.; Ext. Aconite leaves, Yz gr. Action and uses—Tonic, alterative and anodyne. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. NIGHT SWEAT. Formula—Each pill contains: Zinc oxide, Y gr.; Salicin, 1 gr.; Ext. Belladonna, 1-25 gr.; Hydrastin, 1 gr.; Pepsin, l/2 gr. Dose, 1 to 3 pills. PIL. NITROGLYCERIN, Pil. Glonoin, Pil. Trinitrin, 1-200 gr., 1-150 gr., 1-100 gr., 1-50 gr., 1-33 gr. Action and uses—It has the same physiological effects as nitrite of amyl, but the action is slower and more permanent. Murrell praises it in typical angina and for breathlessness and pseudo-angina. Strych- nine, belladonna and sclerotinic acid are its physiological antagonists. Dose, 1-200 to 1-33 gr. PIL. NUX VOMICAEXT., 1-8 gr., 1-4 gr., 1-2 gr. Action and uses—See FI. Ext. Nux vomica, page 87. Dose, 1-8 to 1 gr. PIL. NUX VOMICA AND BELLADONNA. Formula—Each pill contains: Ext. Nux vomica, Ext. Belladonna, of each, Y gr. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. OPIUM, 1-4 gr., 1-2 gr., 1 gr. Action and uses—Narcotic. See FI. Ext. Opium, concentrated, page 88. Dose, 1-4 to 2 grs. When Ordering or Prescribing. 158 Eli Lilly & Company’s PIL. OPIUM EXT., 1-4 gr., 1-2 gr., 1 gr. Action and uses—Narcotic. See FI. Ext. Opium, concentrated, page 88. Dose, 1-4 to 1 gr. PIL. OPIUM AND CAMPHOR; See Pil. Camphor and Opium. PIL. OPIUM AND LEAD ACETATE, NO. 1. Formula—Each pill contains: Powd. Opium, Lead acetate, of each, 1 gr. Action and uses—Anodyne and astringent. Of great benefit in chronic dysentery, diarrhea and bronchitis. Dose, 1 pill. PIL. OPIUM AND LEAD ACETATE, NO. 2. Formula—Each pill contains: Powd. Opium, yz gr.; Lead acetate, 1% grs. Action and uses—See Pil. Opium and Lead acetate, No. 1. Dose, 1 pill. PIL. OPIUM AND SILVER NITRATE. Formula—Each pill contains: Powd. Opium, 1 gr.; Silver nitrate, % gr. Action and uses—Useful in dysentery of chronic type, the diarrhea of phthisis and typhoid fever. Dose, 1 pill. PIL. OX GALL. Formula—Each pill contains: Ox gall, 2 grs.; Ginger, 1 gr. Action and uses—Recommended in habitual constipation depending on atony of the intestines; also in jaundice depending upon catarrh of the bile ducts. Dose, 2 to 3 pills. PIL. OX GALL COMP. Formula—Each pill contains: Ox gall, 2 grs.; Purified aloes, 1-10 gr.; Ext. Stramonium seed, 1-6 gr.; Berberine hydrochlorate, 1-12 gr. Action and uses—See Pil. Ox gall. Dose, 2 to 3 pills. PIL. OX GALL AND PEPSIN. Formula—Each pill contains: Purified aloes, 1 gr.; Iron sulph. exsic., yz gr.; Ext. Nux vomica, 1-12 gr.; Ox gall, V/z grs.; Pepsin, 1 gr. Action and uses—Tonic, laxative and antidyspeptic. Dose, 2 to 3 pills. PIL. PALMETOL. Formula—Each pill represents: 30 grs. Saw Palmetto berries. Action and uses—For the treatment of diseases of the genito-urinary system. Especially indicated in presenility, prostrate troubles, irrita- tion of the bladder and urethral inflammation. Send for pamphlet. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. PEPSIN, BISMUTH AND STRYCHNINE. Formula—Each pill contains: Pepsin sacch., Bismuth subnitrate, of each, 2l/z grs.; Strychnine, 1-30 gr. Action and uses—A valuable tonic in dyspepsia and indigestion. Dose, 1 pill. PIL. PETROLEUM, CRUDE, 2 grs. Action and uses—Used in pulmonary diseases. Dose, 2 to 3 pills. Please Specify “Lilly” Pills and Granules. 159 PIL. PHENACETINE, 2 grs., 4 grs., 5 grs. Action and nses—A coal tar product analogous to acetanilid, slightly antipyretic and has some analgesic power. It is much more expensive, with no advantage over acetanilid. Dose, 2 to 10 grs. PIL. PHENACETINE AND CAFFEINE CIT. Formula—Each pill contains: Phenacetine, 3 grs.; Caffeine cit., 1% grs. Dose, 1 to 3 pills. PIL. PHENACETINE AND QUININE. Formula—Each pill contains: Phenacetine, 3 grs.; Quinine sulphate, 2 grs. Dose, 1 to 3 pills. PIL. PHENACETINE AND QUININE COMP. Formula—Each pill contains: Phenacetine, 3 grs.; Quinine sulphate, 2 grs.; Dover’s powder, gr.; Ext. Aconite, 1-12 gr. Dose, 1 to 3 pills. PIL. PHENACETINE AND SALOL. Formula—Each pill contains: Phenacetine, Salol, of each, 2J4 grs. Dose, 1 to 3 pills. PIL. PHOSPHORUS, 1-200 gr., 1-100 gr., 1-50 gr., 1-30 gr., 1-25 gr., 1-20 gr., 1-12 gr. Note—The phosphorus in these pills is presented in a free state, thoroughly and accurately subdivided and perfectly protected from oxidation, thus insuring safety and absence from any cause of irritation to the stomach. Action and uses—Nutritive and stimulant to the nervous system. Used in mania, melancholia, sexual exhaustion, cerebral softening, neuralgia, etc. As a rule phosphorus and its compounds should be administered with food. Dose, 1-200 to 1-12 gr. PIL. PHOSPHORUS COMP., NO. 1. Formula—Each pill contains: Phosphorus, 1-100 gr.; Ext. Nux vomica, V\ gr. Action and uses—Nutritive, tonic and stimulant. Valuable in atonic dyspepsia, mental overwork and depression. Dose, 1 pill. PIL. PHOSPHORUS COMP., NO. 2. Action and uses—Each pill contains: Phosphorus, 1-50 gr.; Ext. Nux vomica, % gr. Action and nses—See Pil. Phosphorus comp., No. 1. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. PHOSPHORUS COMP., NO. 3. Formula—Each pill contains: Phosphorus, 1-50 gr.; Ext. Nux vomica, Va gr. Action and nses—See Pil. Phosphorus comp., No. 1. Dose, 1 to 3 pills. PIL. PHOSPHORUS COMP. AND IRON. Formula—Each pill contains: Phosphorus, 1-100 gr.; Iron phosphate, y2 gr.; Ext. Nux vomica, J4 gr. Action and uses—See Pil. Phosphorus comp., No. 1. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. When Ordering or Prescribing. 160 Eli Lilly & Company’s PIL. PHOSPHORUS, IRON AND DAMIANA. Formula—Each pill contains: Phosphorus, 1-100 gr.; Iron carbonate, Vallet, 1 gr.; Ext. Damiana, 2 grs. Action and uses—Nutritive, tonic and aphrodisiac. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. PHOSPHORUS, IRON AND NUX VOMICA. Formula—Each pill contains: Phosphorus, 1-100 gr.; Iron carbonate, Vallet, 1 gr.; Ext. Nux vomica, % gr. Action and uses—A powerful nervine and tonic. Especially valuable in consumption, scrofula, the scrofulous diseases, debilitated and anemic conditions of children and in anemia, chlorosis, sciatica and other forms of neuralgia. A good adjunct to a course of cod liver oil. For children, one pill twice a day. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. PHOSPHORUS, IRON, QUININE AND STRYCHNINE. Formula—Each pill contains: Phosphorus, 1-100 gr ; Iron carbonate, Vallet, Quinine sulphate, of each, 1 gr.; Strychnine, 1-60 gr. Action and uses—Nerve stimulant and tonic. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. PHOSPHORUS, IRON AND STRYCHNINE. Formula—Each pill contains: Phosphorus, 1-100 gr.; Iron carbonate, Vallet, 1 gr.; Strychnine, 1-60 gr. Action and uses—Nerve stimulant and tonic. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. PHOSPHORUS AND NUX VOMICA; See Pil. Phosphorus comp., No. 1. PIL. PHOSPHORUS, NUX VOMICA AND CANTHARIDES. Formula—Each pill contains: Phosphorus, 1-50 gr.; Nux vomica, Cantharides, of each, 1 gr. Action and uses—Stimulating emmenagogue and diuretic. Recom- mended as a gentle stimulant to the genito-urinary organs, in incontin- ence and retention of urine, in premature loss of sexual power, and in some cases of amenorrhea and leucorrhea. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. PHOSPHORUS, NUX VOMICA AND DAMIANA; See Pil. Aphro- disiaca, Lilly, page 324 PIL. PHOSPHORUS AND STRYCHNINE. Formula —Each pill contains: Phosphorus, 1-50 gr.; Strychnine, 1-60 gr. Action and uses—Nerve tonic and stimulant. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. PHYSOSTIGMINE SALICYLATE, 1-100 gr. Action and uses—Physostigmine, also known as eserine, the alka- loidal principle of Calabar bean, is efficient in constipation due to torpor of the bowels, in tetanus, progressive paralysis of the insane, writers’ cramp, and locomotor ataxia, also in controlling night sweats of phthisis. See FI. Ext. Calabar bean, page 30. Dose, 1-100 to 1-25 yr. PIL. PHYTOLLACIN, 1-2 gr. Action and uses—See FI. Ext. Poke root, page 95. Dose, 1-2 to 2 y»*s. Please Specify “Lilly” Pills and Granules. 161 PIL. PICROTOXIN, 1-60 gr. Action and uses—The active principle of Cocculus indicus. Narcotic poison. In small doses it acts as a bitter tonic to the digestive tract and is therefore advised in atonic conditions of the stomach and intestinal in- digestion, attended by torpor of the intestinal walls and constipation. Also in epilepsy, chorea, alcoholic tremor, paralysis agitansand func- tional nervous disorders. Murrki.l says that a pill of Picrotoxin, 1-60 grain at bed time, is of great value in controlling night sweating of phthisis. See FI. Ext. Cocculus indicus, page 42. Dose, 1-60 to 1-30 gr. PIL. PILOCARPINE HYDROCHLORATE, 1-8 gr. Action and uses—The alkaloidal principle of jaborandi. It is con- venient as a diaphoretic in removing matters from the blood or to re- duce temperature. Thus in acute erysipelas its action is prompt and effective. Used with great benefit in dropsies, especially the renal form, but it is contraindicated where from any cause there is a weak heart. Ptyalism is frequently relieved by minute doses, 1-30 grain. Dose, 1-4 gr., not exceeding 3-4 gr. per day. PIL. PLUMMER; See Pil. Antimony comp., U. S. PIL. PODOPHYLLIN, 1-40 gr., 1-20 gr., 1-16 gr., 1-10 gr., 1-8 gr., 1-6 gr., 1-5 gr., 1-4 gr., 1-2 gr., 1 gr.. Action and uses—Cathartic, emetic, alterative, anthelmintic, hydra- gogue and sialagogue. One half to two grains generally operates as an active cathartic, leaving the bowels in a soluable condition. In doses of fa to Yx grain it is gently aperient and alterative; from 14 to 1 grain it is one of our most valuable cholagogue cathartics, operating mildly, yet effectually arousing the whole biliary and digestive apparatus to a nor- mal action. See FI. Ext Mandrake, page 81. Dose, 1-40 to 1 gr. PIL. PODOPHYLLIN AND BELLADONNA COMP. Formula—Each pill contains: Podophyllin, % gr.; Ext. Belladonna, Yt. gr.; Capsicum, Yz gr.; Milk sugar, 1 gr. Action and nses—Stimulating laxative and cathartic. Dose, 1 to 3 pills. PIL. PODOPHYLLIN AND BLUE MASS. Formula—Each pill contains: Podophyllin, % gr.; Blue mass, 2 grs. Action and uses—Cathartic with special tendency to the liver. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. PODOPHYLLIN, COLOCYNTH, HYOSCYAMUS AND CALOMEL. Formula—Each pill contains: Podophyllin, Ext. Colocynth comp., of each, V\ gr.; Ext. Hyoscyamus, Calomel, of each, 1 gr. Action and uses—Cathartic with special action on the liver. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. PODOPHYLLIN COMP. Formula—Each pill contains: Podophyllin, J4 gr.; Ext. Ilyoscyamus, Ys gr.; Ext. Nux vomica, 1-16 gr. Action and uses—An active cathartic deprived of its tendency to gripe by its combination with Ext. Hyoscyamus. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. PODOPHYLLIN COMP., ECLECTIC. Formula—Each pill contains: Podophyllin, % gr.; Juglandin, Leptan- drin, of each, 1-16 gr.; Macrotin, Oil Capsicum, of each, 1-32 gr. Action and uses—Laxative and cathartic. Dose, 1 to 4 pills. When Ordering or Prescribing* 162 Eli Lilly & Company’s PIL. PODOPHYLLIN COMP., JANEWAY. Formula—Each pill contains: Podophyllin, J4 gr.; Purified aloes, 1 gr.; Ext. Belladonna, Ext. Nux vomica, of each, % gr. Action and uses—An excellent combination in obstinate constipa- tion. Dose, 1 pill. PIL. PODOPHYLLIN AND HYDRASTIA, SCUDDER. Formula—Each pill contains: Podophyllin, 1-20 gr.; Hydrastia sulph., J4 gr. Action and uses—Valuable in habitual constipation. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. PODOPHYLLIN AND LEPTANDRIN. Formula—Each pill contains: Podophyllin, l/2 gr.; Leptandrin, 1 gr. Action and uses—Cholagogue cathartic. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. POST PARTUM, FOYDYCE BARKER. Formula—Each pill contains: Ext. Colocynth comp., Calomel, of each, iy2 grs.; Ext. Nux vomica, Purified aloes, Ipecac, of each, 1-6 gr.; Ext. Hyoscyamus, % gr. Dose, 1 pill. PIL. POTASSIUM IODIDE, 2 grs., 5 grs. Action and uses—Alterative. Dose, 2 to 10 grs. PIL. POTASSIUM PERMANGANATE, 1-2 gr., 1 gr., 2 grs., 3 grs. Action and uses—Emmenagogue and antizymotic. Valuable in amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, peritonitis after labor, involution or atrophy of uterus, diptheria, zymotic diseases generally and in morphine poison- ing. Dose, 1-2 to 3 grs. PIL. QUININE BISULPHATE, 1-2 gr., 1 gr., 2 grs., 3 grs., 4 grs., 5 grs. Action and uses—Tonic and antiperiodic. Preferred by some to the sulphate on account of its greater solubility. Dose, 1-2 to 10 grs. PIL. QUININE SULPHATE, 1-2 gr., 1 gr., 2 grs., 3 grs., 4 grs., 5 grs. Action and uses—Tonic and antiperiodic. Dose, 1-2 to 10 grs. PIL. QUININE VALERIANATE, 1-2 gr., 1 gr. Action and uses—Tonic, nervine. Used in debility attended with nervous disorders and in hemicrania. Dose 1-2 to 2 grs. three times per day. PIL. QUININE AND ARSENIC. Formula—Each pill contains: Quinine sulphate, 1 gr.; Arsenous acid, 1-30 gr. Action and uses—Tonic, alterative. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. QUININE AND BLUE MASS. Formula—Each pill contains: Quinine sulphate, 2 grs.; Blue mass, 1 gr. Action and uses—Tonic, alterative. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. Please Specify “Lilly” Pills and Granules. 163 PIL. QUININE AND CAPSICUM, NO. 1. Formula—Each pill contains: Quinine sulphate, 1 gr.; Capsicum, % gr. Action and uses—Tonic, antiperiodic and stimulant. Dose, 1 to 4 pills. PIL. QUININE AND CAPSICUM, NO. 2. Formula—Each pill contains: Quinine sulphate, 2 grs.; Capsicum, % gr. Action and uses—Tonic, antiperiodic and stimulant. Dose, 1 to 3 pills. PIL. QUININE COMP., NO. 1 Formula—Each pill contains: Quinine sulphate, Iron by hydrogen, of each, 1 gr.; Arsenous acid, 1-32gr. Action and uses—Tonic, alterative and febrifuge. Dose, 1 to 2 pills three times per day. PIL. QUININE COMP., NO. 2. Formula—Each pill contains: Quinine sulphate, Iron by hydrogen, of each, 1 gr.; Arsenous acid, 1-60 gr. Action and uses—Tonic, alterative and febrifuge. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. QUININE COMP. WITH STRYCHNINE, Iron Clad Pills. Formula—Each pill contains: Quinine sulphate, Iron by hydrogen, of each, 1 gr.; Arsenous acid, Strychnine, of each, 1-20 gr. Action and uses—Tonic, antiperiodic and alterative. Valuable in chronic ague and persistent malarial attacks. Dose, 1 pill three times per day. PIL. QUININE, IRON AND NUX VOMICA. Formula—Each pill contains: Quinine sulphate, 1 gr.; Iron carbonate, Vallet, 2 grs.; Ext. Nux vomica, % gr. Action and uses—Tonic and antiperiodic. A valuable general tonic. By some practitioners Ext. Nux vomica is considered preferable to strychnine in various dyspeptic conditions, and to improve the appetite. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. QUININE, IRON, STRYCHNINE AND ARSENIC, NO. 1. Formula—Each pill contains: Quinine sulphate, 1 gr.; Iron by hydro- gen, 1 Yi grs.; Strychnine, Arsenous acid, of each, 1-20 gr. Action and uses—See Pil. Quinine comp, with Strychnine. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. QUININE, IRON, STRYCHNINE AND ARSENIC, NO. 2. Formula—Each pill contains: Quinine sulphate, 1 gr.; Iron by hydro- gen, 1 y2 grs.; Strychnine, 1-30 gr.; Arsenous acid, 1-20 gr. Action and uses—See Pil. Quinine comp., with Strychnine. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. QUININE, IRON BY HYDROGEN AND STRYCHNINE. Formula—Each pill contains: Quinine sulphate, Iron by hydrogen, of each, 1 gr.; Strychnine sulphate, 1-60 gr. Action and uses—See Pil. Quinine, Iron and Nux vomica. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. QUININE, IRON AND STRYCHNINE VALERIANATES. Formula—Each pill contains: Quinine valerianate, Iron valerianate, of each, 1 gr.; Strychnine valerianate, 1-60 gr. Action and uses—Tonic and nervine. Useful in nervous debility and hysterical disorders. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. When Ordering or Prescribing. 164 Eli Lilly & Company’s PIL. QUININE IRON AND ZINC VALERIANATES. Formula—Each pill contains: Quinine valerianate, Iron valerianate, Zinc valerianate, of each, 1 gr. Action and uses—Tonic and nervine. Useful in nervous debility and hysteria. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. QUININE, IRON AND ZINC VALERIANATES AND CANNABIS INDICA. Formula—Each pill contains: Quinine valerianate, Iron valerianate> Zinc valerianate, of each, 1 gr.; Ext. Cannabis indica, % gr. Action and uses-Tonic and nervine. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. QUININE NUX VOMICA AND ARSENIC. Formula—Each pill contains: Quinine sulphate, 1 gr:; Ext. Nux vomica, % gr.; Arsenous acid, 1-60 gr. Action and uses—Tonic and alterative. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. QUININE AND STRYCHNINE, NO. 1. Formula—Each pill contains: Quinine sulphate, 1 gr.; Strychnine, 1-60 gr. Action and uses—Tonic, nerve stimulant. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. RHEUMATIC. Formula—Each pill contains: Ext. Colocynth comp., \l/2 grs.; Ext. Colchieum, acetic, 1 gr.; Ext. Hyoscyamus, Calomel, of each, % gr. Action and uses—Antirheumatic and purgative. Dose, 1 to 3 pills. PIL. RHEUMATIC, WITHOUT MERCURY. Formula—Each pill contains: Ext. Colocynth, 1% grs.; Ext. Colchieum, acetic, Vi gr.; Podophyllin, Capsicum, of each, % gr.; Ext. Belladonna, Ext. Nux vomica, of each, 1-10 gr. Action ami uses—Antirheumatic and purgative. Dose, 1 to 3 pills. PIL. RHUBARB, U.S. Formula—Each pill contains: Rhubarb, 3 grs.; Soap, 1 gr. Action and uses—Rhubarb is tonic, cathartic, stomachic and astrin- gent. Valuable in dyspepsia attended with constipation; in diarrhea, when purging is indicated; in secondary stages of cholera infantum; in chronic dysentery and in almost all typhus diseases when fecal matter has accumulated in the intestines. See FI. Ext. Rhubarb, page 99. Dose, 1 to 3 pills. PIL. RHUBARB COMP., U. S. Formula—Each pill contains: Rhubarb, 2 grs.; Purified aloes, V/2 grs.; Myrrh, 1 gr.; Oil Peppermint, 1-10 gr. Action and uses—Tonic and laxative. Useful in costiveness with debility of the stomach. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. SALIC IN, 2 1-2 grs., 5 grs. Action ami uses—Tonic, antiperiodic and reputed antiseptic. It has been found efficacious in acute rheumatism, and by some authorities considered not less certain than quinine for intermittent fevers. Dose, 2 1-2 to 15 grs. Please Specify “Lilly” Pills and Granules. 165 PIL. SALICYLIC ACID, 2 1-2 grs., 3 grs., 5 grs. Action and uses—A most efficient remedy in acute rheumatism, rapidly reducing temperature, relieving pain, in fact cutting short the disease. In an ordinary case of acute articular rheumatism we count upon relieving the patient in two or three days, the pain going first and then the fever. It is well to continue the drug ten to fifteen days after the apparent cure, to prevent relapse. Dose, 2 1-2 to 15 grs. PIL. SALINE CHALYBEATE TONIC, FLINT. Formula—Each pill contains: Sodium chloride, 3 grs.; Potassium chlo- ride, 3-20 gr.; Potassium sulphate, 1-10 gr.; Potassium carbonate, 1-20 gr.; Sodium carbonate, 3-5 gr.; Magnesium carbonate, 1-20 gr.; Calcium phosphate, precip., Yi gr.; Calcium carbonate, 1-20 gr.; Iron, reduced, 9-20 gr.; Iron carbonate, 1-20 gr. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. SALOL, 2 1-2 grs., 5 grs. Action and uses—Febrifuge and antirheumatic. Dose, 2 1-2 to 20 grs. PIL. SANDALWOOD COMP. Formula—Each pill contains: Oil Sandalwood, Ext. Cuheh, Balsam Copaiba, of each, 1 gr. Action and uses—Valuable in obstinate cases of gonorrhea and gleet. Dose, 1 to 3 pills. PIL. SEAWRACK EXT.,'3 grs.; See Pil. Bladderwrack Ext. PIL. SILVER NITRATE, 1-8 gr., 1-4 gr. Action and uses—In that form of dyspepsia characterized by the vomiting of large quantities of yeasty fluid it has yielded better results than any other remedy , and the same may be said of chronic gastritis or gastric ulcer. Nitrate of silver should be administered in pill form Ya to Yi grain three or four times a day when the stomach is empty. In chronic enteritis or colitis, nitrate of silver is sometimes of great service, especially if there he ulceration. Dose, 1-8 to 1-2 grs. PIL. SODIUM SALICYLATE, 5 grs. Action and uses—Useful in affections dependent upon the rheumatic diathesis, in the various forms of neuralgia, especially migraine, trifacial neuralgia and sciatica, chorea, tonsilitis and urticaria. Dose, 5 to 20 grs. PIL. STROPHANTHUS, 1-20 gr., 1-4 gr. Action and uses—A cardiac stimulant. Especially useful in pro- gressive heart failure of elderly patients with attacks of dyspnea, simu- lating angina. Cardiac dropsy is relieved by it. Dose, 1-20 to 1-4 grs. PIL. STROPHANTHUS COMP. Formula—Each pill contains: Tr. Strophanthus, 2 m.; Tr. Digitalis, 3 m. Action and uses—See Pil. Strophanthus. llose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. STROPHANTHUS AND IRON. Formula—Each pill contains: Strophanthus, % gr.; Iron sulphate, Potassium carbonate, of each, 1 y2 grs. Action and uses—See Pil. Strophanthus. I>ose, 1 to 2 pills. When Ordering or Prescribing. 166 Eli Lilly & Company’s PIL. STRYCHNINE, 1-200 gr., 1-100 gr., 1-60 gr., 1-50 gr., 1-40 gr., 1-32 gr., 1-30 gr., 1-20 gr., 1-16 gr. Action and uses—Nerve tonic, acting well in simple debility, nerv- ous exhaustion and incontinence of urine. It is a valuable remedy in paraplegia, hemiplegia, diphtheritic paralysis and wrist drop. Strych- nine is an excellent tonic, improving the appetite in a marked degree. In chorea it has been highly praised. One-half grain by the mouth has killed an adult. See FI. Ext. Nux vomica, U. S., page 87. Dose, 1-200 to 1-16 gr. PIL. STRYCHNINE ARSENATE, 1-200 gr. Action and uses—Nerve tonic and alterative. Dose, 1-200 to 1-20 gr. PIL. STRYCHNINE NITRATE, Pil. Dipsomania, 1-60 gr., 1-50 gr., 1-40 gr., 1-30 gr. Action and uses—See Pil. Strychnine. Especially valuable in the treatment of alcoholism. Send for pamphlet. Dose, 1-60 to 1-20 gr. PIL. STRYCHNINE SULPHATE, 1-200 gr., 1-100 gr., 1-60 gr., 1-50 gr., 1-40 gr., 1-32 gr., 1-30 gr., 1-20 gr., 1-16 gr. Action and uses—See Pil. Strychnine. Dose, 1-200 to 1-16 gr. PIL. STRYCHNINE COMP. Formula—Each pill contains: Strychnine, Phosphorus, of each, 1-100 gr.; Ext. Cannabis indica, 1-16 gr.; Ginseng, Iron carbonate, of each, 1 gr- Action and uses—Nerve tonic and stimulant. A good general tonic increasing the appetite and aiding digestion. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. SUMBUL COMP. Formula—Each pill contains: Ext. Sumbul, Iron sulph. exsic., of each, 1 gr.; Asafetida, 2 gr.; Arsenous acid, 1-40 gr. Action and uses—See FI. Ext. Musk root, page 86. Dose, 1 to 3 pills. PIL. SUMBUL COMP., BOSWELL. Formula—Each pill contains: Ext. Sumbul, 1 gr.; Aloes, purified, 1-6 gr.; Arsenous acid, Strychnine sulphate, of each, 1-40 gr.; Asafetida, 2 grs.; Iron sulph. exsic., 1 gr. Action and uses—Nerve stimulant, tonic, antispasmodic and altera- tive. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. SYPHILITIC. Formula—Each pill contains: Potassium iodide, 2% grs.; Corrosive sublimate, 1-40 gr. Action and uses—Alterative. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. SYPHILITIC, RICORD, MODIFIED. Formula—Each pill contains: Mercury protiodide, Lactucarium, of each, l/2 gr.; Ext. Opium, 1-10 gr.; Ext. Conium seed, V/2 grs. Action and uses—Alterative. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. Please Specify “Lilly” Pills and Granules. 167 PIL. TERPIN HYDRATE, 2 grs., 5 grs. Action and uses—Used in treatment of bronchial affections, coughs, colds and catarrhs. Dose, 2 to 10 grs. PIL. THREE VALERIANATES AND GOLD. Formula—Each pill contains: Quinine valerianate, Iron valerianate, of each, y2 gr.; Zinc valerianate, lgr.; Gold and Sodium chloride, 1-20 gr. Action and uses—Tonic and stimulant to the nerves. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. TONIC, AIKEN. Formula—Each pill contains: Quinine sulphate, 1 gr.; Iron by hydro- gen, % gr.; Arsenous acid, Strychnine, of each, 1-50 gr. Action and uses—Tonic and antiperiodic. Dose, 1 pill three times a day in chronic ague. PIL. TONIC, HEMATIC, WITH CINCHONIDINE. Formula—Each pill contains: Cinchonidine sulphate, 1 gr.; Iron by hydrogen, 1% grs.; Ipecac, gr.; Arsenous acid, Strychnine sulphate, ol each, 1-40 gr. Action and uses—Tonic and antiperiodic. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. TONIC, MADDIN. Formula—Each pill contains: Zinc valerianate, Quinine valerianate; Iron, carbonate, Vallet, of each, 1 gr.; Ext. Nux vomica, y3 gr.; Ext Aloes, Yi gr. Action and uses—Nerve tonic. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. TONIC, WALKER. Formula—Each pill contains: Quinine sulphate, Iron carbonate, Vallet, of each, 2 grs.; Arsenous acid, 1-40 gr.; Strychnine, 1-60 gr. Action and uses—Especially valuable in chronic ague. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. TRIPLE VALERIANATES; See Pil. Quinine, Iron and Zinc Valeri- anates. PIL. TRIPLEX. Formula—Each pill contains: Purified aloes, 2 grs.; Blue mass, 1 gr. Podophyllin, % gr. Action and uses—Cathartic with special action on the liver. Dose, 1 to 3 pills. PIL. TRIPLEX, FRANCIS. Formula—Each pill contains: Purified aloes, Scammony, Blue mass, of each, 1 1-5 grs.; Myrrh, % gr.; Oil Caraway, 1-5 gr.; Oil Croton, 1-20 gr Action and uses—As an aperient or laxative, one pill may be given every night upon retiring. Dose, 1 to 2 pills. PIL. VALERIAN EXT., 3 grs. Action and uses—See FI. Ext. Valerian, U. S., page 120. Dose, 3 to 12 grs. When Ordering or Prescribing. 168 Eli Lilly & Company’s PIL. WARBURG’S TINCTURE, 1-2 dram, 1 dram. Action and uses—A palatable and effective method of administering this invaluable remedy. The original formula for Warburg’s Tincture is as follows: Socotrine Aloes 1 lb. East India Rhubarb 4 ozs. Angelica seed 4 ozs. Confection of Damocrates.... 4 ozs. Elecampane root 2 ozs. Spanish Saffron 2 ozs. Fennel seed 2 ozs. Prepared Chalk 2 ozs. Gentian root 1 ox. Zedoary root 1 oz. Cubeb 1 oz. Electuary of Myrrh 1 oz. Camphor.... 1 oz. Purging Agaric 1 oz. Sulphate ot Quinine 10 ozs. Diluted Alcohol 500 ozs. Db. McLean states: “I have treated remittent fevers of every degree of severity, contracted in the jungles of the Deccan and Mypore and at the base of mountainous ranges in India, on the Coromandel coast, in the pestilential highlands of the northern division of the Madras Presidency, on the malarial rivers of China, and in men brought to Nettley Hospital from the swamps of the Gold Coast, and I affirm that I have never seen quinine, when given alone, act in the manner characteristic of this tincture; and, although I yield to no one my high opinion of the estim- able value of quinine, I have never seen a single dose of it, given alone to the extent of 9% grains, suffice to arrest an exacerbation of remittent fever, much less prevent its recurrence, while nothing is more common than to see the same quantity of the alkaloid in Warburg’s Tincture bring about such results.’’—Medical Times and Gazette. We confidently recommend to physicians the Pil. Warburg’s Tincture, Lilly, as containing all the medicinal virtues of the tincture, in a form not obnoxious to patients. We also prepare Pil. Warburg’s Tincture, without Aloes, for the use of physicians desiring such a combination. Dose, 1 to 3 pills. PIL. WARBURG’S TINCTURE, WITHOUT ALOES, 1-2 dram, 1 dram. Action and uses—See Pil. Warburg’s Tincture. Dose, 1 to 3 pills. PIL. ZINC PHOSPHIDE, 1-10 gr., 1-8 gr., 1-6 gr., 1-4 gr., 1-2 gr. Action and uses—Zinc phosphide has been largely used in the same class of cases as phosphorus, and by some physicians considered prefer- able. It has been used with good effect in treatment of brain diseases, and with excellent results in severe cases of neuralgia, palsy, etc. Dose, 1-10 to 1 gr. PIL. ZINC PHOSPHIDE COMP. Formula—Each pill contains: Zinc phosphide, Ext. Nux vomica, Ext. Cannabis indica, of each, Ys gr. Action and uses—Nerve tonic, stimulant and aphrodisiac. Dose, 1 to 3 pills. PIL. ZINC PHOSPHIDE AND NUX VOMICA. Formula—Each pill contains: Zinc phosphide, 1-10 gr.; Ext. Nux vomica, % gr. Action and uses—See Pil. Zinc phosphide. Dose, 1 to 3 pills. PIL. ZINC SULPHOCARBOLATE, 1-4 gr., 1-2 gr., 1 gr., 2 1-2 grs., 5 grs. Action and uses—Useful as an intestinal antiseptic in typhoid fever, infantile diarrhea and cholera infantum. Dose, 1-4 to 5 grs. PIL. ZINC VALERIANATE, 1-2 gr., 1 gr., 2 grs. Action and uses—Antispasmodic. Valuable in neuralgic affections and in nervous diseases attended with palpitation of the heart, con- striction of the throat and pain in the head. Useful in epilepsy and in the nervous affections which accompany chlorosis. Dose, 1-2 to 4 grs. Please Specify “Lilly” Enteric Pills. 169 ELI LILLY & COMPANY’S. ENTERIC PILLS. The coating of these pills allow their passage through the stomach be- fore solution, that operation being performed in the duodenum or intestines. They are very vaulable in cases of gastric irritation or where the action of the prescribed remedy is likely to be affected by the action of the gastric secretion. PIL. ENT. ANTISEPTIC, INTESTINAL. Formula-Each pill contains: Mercury protiodide, Yu gr.; Ext. Hyos- cyamus, Aloin, Podophyllin, Ext. Nux Vomica, of each, 1-16 gr. See Pil. Antiseptic, Intestinal, page 137. PIL. ENT. CALCIUM SULPHIDE, 1-4 gr.; See Pil. Calcium sulphide, page 141. PIL. ENT. CALOMEL, 1-2 gr., 1 gr., 2 grs.; See Pil. Calomel, page 141. PIL. ENT. CATHARTIC IMPROVED. Formula—Each pill contains: Ext. Colocynth comp., 1 gr.; Ext Jalap, Ext. Gentian, of each, V2 gr.; Leptandrin, Podophyllin, Ext. Hyoscy- amus, of each, % gr.; Oil Peppermint, q. s. Action and uses—See Pil. Cathartic improved, page 143. PIL. ENT. CORROSIVE SUBLIMATE, 1-100 gr., 1-50 gr-; See Pil. Corrosive sublimate, page 146. PIL. ENT. CREASOTE, BEECHWOOD, 1-2 gr., 1 gr.; See Pil. Crea- sote, beechwood, page 147. PIL. ENT. MERCURY BINIODIDE, 1-4 gr.; See Pil. Mercury biniodide, page 155. PIL. ENT. MERCURY PROTIODIDE, 1-4 gr.; See Pil. Mercury protio- dide, page 155. PIL. ENT. PODOPHYLLIN, 1-4 gr.; 1-2 gr.; See Pil. Podophyllin, page 161. We make a specialty of the Manufacture of Piles from private formulas. So small a number as one thousand can be made in Gelatin coating- or three thousand in Sugar coating. We are prepared to execute, however, the largest orders with great promptness. Contracts taken for regular supplies. PRIVATE FORMULAS. When Ordering or Prescribing. 170 Eli Lilly and Company’s BOOKLETS Containing valuable information in reference to any of the following subjects will be sent by mail, postage paid, on request. STRYCHNINE NITRATE in the treatment of Alco- holism. PALMETTO CORDIAL; LILLY, in presenility, pros- tatic troubles, irritation of the bladder and urethral in- flammation. “YOUR SPECIAL FORMULA,” What do you have made? PIL. PALMETOL; LILLY, in prostatitis. ESSENCE OF PEPSIN; LILLY. HORSE NETTLE in the treatment of epilepsy, illus- trated. QUICKLY SOLUBLE HYPODERMIC TABLETS. FORMASEPTOL; LILLY. The new and incomparable liquid antiseptic. PRUNICODEINE, safe and reliable in acute and chronic bronchial affections. FLUID EXTRACT OF ERGOT AND ERGOTIN. PIL. A. S. B. AND I.; LILLY. Tonic laxative in chronic constipation. GLYCONES; LILLY, “Painless peristaltic per- suaders.” YERBAZIN; LILLY, A perfect mask for quinine. PIL. APHRODISIAC A; LILLY, A food and tonic to the nervous system. SUCCUS ALTERANS; LILLY, in syphilis. MOFFATT FORMALDEHYDE GENERATOR. Illus- trated. Address ELI LILLY & COMPANY, Manufacturing Chemists, INDIANAPOLIS, IND. Please Specify “Lilly” Medicinal Elixirs. 171 ELI LILLY & COMPANY’S MEDICINAL ELIXIRS, Syrups, Wines and Cordials. Our products in these important lines, representing- the most advanced methods of eleg-ant pharmacy as applied to liquid medicines, are unexcelled. No valuable quality is in any case sacrificed for the sake of producing- a satisfactory flavor, but in every in- stance the flavors are so selected and combined as to effect the best result in concealing- any nauseous taste in the medicament. Also, these preparations will be found particularly free from any tendency to precipitation or other change. ELI LILLY & COMPANY’S MEDICINAL ELIXIRS. ELIX. ADJUVANS, N. F.* Action and nses—Exclusively used as an adjuvant, especially for acrid or saline remedies. ELIX. ALETRIS COMP. Formula—Each fluid ounce represents: Unicorn root, Squaw vine, of each, 30 grs.; Cramp bark, 15 grs.; Blue cohosh, iy2 grs. Action and uses—Uterine tonic and antispasmodic. Useful in all cases where the functions of the internal reproductive organs are de- ranged, as in amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, menorrhagia, leucorrhea, and to overcome the tendency to habitual abortion. Especially valuable to pregnant women of delicate or nervous habit. One or two doses daily for several weeks before paturition imparts tone to the uterus, facilitates labor and removes the cramps to which some are liable during the latter weeks of uterogestation. Dose 1 to 2 fluid ounces, as the occasion requires. ELIX. AMMONIUM BROMIDE. Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Ammonium bromide, 5 grs. Action anil nses—Considered by some practitioners preferable to potassium bromide. Peculiarly applicable to functional nervous dis- eases. Useful in epilepsy and in the milder forms of ovaritis, and in strumous opthalmia. Said to promote the absorption of fat. * National Formulary. When Ordering or Prescribing. 172 Eli Lilly & Company’s ELIX. AMMONIUM VALERIANATE. Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Ammonium valerianate, 2 grs. Action and uses—Nerve tonic. A very efficacious remedy in nervous headache, insomnia, hysteria and kindred complaints. Dose 1 to 4 fluid drams, as required. ELIX. AMMONIUM VALERIANATE AND MORPHINE. Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Ammonium valerianate, 2 grs.; Morphine valerianate, 1-16 gr. Action and uses—Nerve tonic and sedative. Valuable in nervous headache, insomnia, hysteria, high nervous excitement, delirium tre- mens, etc. Dose 1 to 2 fluid drams. ELIX. AROMATIC, U. S. Action and uses—Used entirely as a vehicle replacing the former official Elixir Orange. ELIX. BARK AND IRON, Iron protoxide and Peruvian bark. Formula—Each fluid ounce represents: Calisaya bark, 8 grs.; Iron pro- toxide, 2 grs. Action and uses—This preparation combines a protosalt of iron, with the medicinal elements of true calisaya bark, without the inky flavor common to many such compounds. It is valuable in debilitated con- ditions of the system, in dyspepsia and nervous prostration, loss of appetite, in anemia, and wherever a gentle tonic is needed. Dose 1 to 4 fluid drams. ELIX. BERBERINE AND IRON. Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Berherine phosphate, Va gr.; Iron pyrophosphate, 1 gr. Action and uses—Antiperiodic, stomachic and tonic. Useful in malarial affections, amenorrhea, enlargement of spleen, anorexia, chronic intestinal catarrh, etc. Dose 1 to 2 fluid drams. ELIX. BISMUTH. Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Bismuth and Ammonium citrate, 2 grs. Action and uses—Stomachic and astringent. Useful in pyrosis, irri- table stomach, gastrodynia and in dysentry and diarrhea. Dose 1 fluid dram. ELIX. BISMUTH AND PANCREATIN. Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Bismuth and Ammonium citrate, Pancreatin, of each, 1 grain. Action and uses—Stomachic; astringent and aid to duodenal digestion. Valuable in dyspepsia, irritable stomach, dysentry and diarrhea. Dose 1 to 2 fluid drams. ELIX. BISMUTH AND STRYCHNINE. Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Bismuth and Ammonium citrate, 2 grs.; Strychine, 1-60 gr. Action and uses—Valuable in dyspepsia and in debilitated conditions of the stomach. The strychnine, by its tonic influence, improves the digestion, and in its combination with bismuth is beneficial in flatulent dyspepsia. Dose 1 fluid dram. « ELIX. BISMUTH QUININE AND STRYCHNINE. Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Bismuth and Ammonium citrate, 2 grs.; Quinine sulphate, Va gr.; Strychnine, 1-60 gr. Action and uses—Stomachic, astringent and tonic. Dose 1 fluid drain. Please Specify “Lilly” Medicinal Elixirs. 173 ELIX. BROMOCHLORAL COMP. Formula—Each fluid ounce represents: Potassium bromide, Chloral hydrate, of each, 120 grs.; Ext. Hyoscyamus, Ext. Cannabis Indica, of each, 1 gr. Action and uses—Anti-epileptic, hypnotic, sedative, antispasmodic. Induces sleep. Used in epilepsy, neurasthenia, mania, delirium tremens, tetanus, etc. Contra-indicated in inflamed stomach. Large doses must not be given in heart disease; children and the aged with caution. Dose 1-2 to 2 fluid drams. In delirium tremens, acute mania and tetanus the dose may with caution be largely increased. ELIX. BUCHU. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Buchu, 15 grs. Action and uses—Of especial value in chronic affection of the genito- urinary mucous membrane, acting topically. A very useful remedy in cystitis and urethritis, also in lithiasis, chronic bronchitis and atten- tions of the prostate gland. Dose I to 4 fluid drams. ELIX. BUCHU COMP. Formula—Each fluid ounce represents: Buchu, Pareira Brava, of each, 40 grs.; Juniper berries, 20 grs.; Cubeb, 6% grs. Action and uses—An elegant and efficient preparation. Valuable in chronic bladder affections, and the various mucous discharges from the genito-urinary organs, depending upon a relaxed condition of the affected parts. Largely used in subacute and chronic gonorrhea, chronic cystitis, and irritation of the bladder. It also stimulates the kidneys. Dose 1 to 4 fluid drams. ELIX. BUCHU AND JUNIPER COMP. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Buchu, 3 grs.; Barberry bark, Juniper berries, of each, grs.; Sodium salicylate, 1% grs. Action and uses—An active diuretic and antirheumatic. Dose 1 to 4 fluid drams. ELIX. BUCHU, JUNIPER AND POTASSIUM ACETATE. Formula—Each fluid ounce represents: Buchu, 45 grs.; Juniper berries, 12grs.; Potassium acetate, 16 grs. Action and uses—Valuablein the treatment of diseases of the bladder, affections of the genito-urinary mucous membrane, inflammation of the kidneys, etc. Dose 1 to 4 fluid drams. ELIX. BUCHU AND PAREIRA BRAVA. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Buchu, Pareira Brava, of each, 15 grs. Action and uses—A very useful remedy in chronic diseases of the urinary passages, kidneys and bladder. Dose 1 to 4 fluid drams. ELIX. BUCHU AND POTASSIUM ACETATE. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Buchu, 7 grs.; Potassium acetate, 5 grs. Action and uses—Diuretic and aperient. Valuable in the treatment of diseases of the bladder, affections of the genito-urinary mucous mem- brane, inflammation of the kidneys, etc. Dose 1 to 4 fluid drams. ELIX. CAFFEINE BROMIDE, Caffeine bydrobromate. Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Cafteine bromide, gr. Action and uses—Principally used as a diuretic and cardiac stimu- lant in renal and cardiac dropsy; also in nervous headache, neuralgia, etc. Dose 1 to 4 fluid drams. When Ordering or Prescribing,, 174 Eli Lilly & Company’s ELIX. CAFFEINE AND POTASSIUM BROMIDE; See Elix. Potassium bromide and Cafteine. ELIX. CALCIUM LACTOPHOSPHATE. Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Calcium lactophosphate, 2 grs. Action and uses—Stimulant and nutrient. Used with benefit in all diseases of malnutrition and where the repair or development of the bones is required. Dose 1 to 4 fluid drams. ELIX. CALISAYA BARK. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Calisaya bark, 5 grs. Action and uses—Tonic, febrifuge and antiperiodic. Represents the combined alkaloidal strength of the highest grade of calisaya bark. An excellent stomachic cordial, especially valuable in convalescence from malarial disease. Dose 1 to 4 fluid drams. ELIX. CALISAYA BARK AND BISMUTH. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Calisaya bark, 5 grs.; Bismuth and Ammonium citrate, 2 grs. Action and uses—Used as a tonic, stomachic and astringent in dyspepsia, irritable stomach, etc. Dose 1 flnid dram. ELIX. CALISAYA BARK, BISMUTH AND STRYCHNINE. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Calisaya bark, 5 grs.; Bismuth and Ammonium citrate, 2 grs.; Strychnine, 1-60 gr. Action and uses—A pronounced tonic, to which is added the stomachic and astringent qualities of the bismuth. An excellent remedy in some forms of dyspepsia where there is general lack of tone in the system. Dose 1 fluid dram. ELIX. CALISAYA BARK; Detannated. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Calisaya bark, 5 grs. Action and uses—Tonic, febrifuge and antiperiodic. This elegant preparation is used principally for making solutions of iron salts, which it is often desirable to combine with cinchona, as in such cases it does not form an inky precipitate. Dose 1 to 4 flnid drams. ELIX. CALISAYA BARK AND IRON. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Calisaya bark, 5 grs.; Iron pyrophosphate, 2 grs. Action and uses—One of our most valuable nutritive tonics. Indi- cated in debilitated conditions of the system, in recovering from febrile diseases, in anemia, chlorosis, amenorrhea, and whenever a chalybeate tonic is desired. It is free from any nauseous or inky taste. Dose 1 to 4 fluid drams. ELIX. CALISAYA BARK, IRON AND BISMUTH. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Calisaya bark, 5 grs.; Iron pyrophosphate, 2grs.; Bismuth and Ammonium citrate, 1 gr. Action and uses—An efficient tonic, nutritive and stomachic in cases of debility associated with gastritis or enfeebled digestion. Dose 1 to 2 11 uid drams. ELIX. CALISAYA BARK, IRON, BISMUTH, PEPSIN AND STRYCH- NINE. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Calisaya bark, Pepsin, saccha- rated, U. S., of each, 5grs.; Iron pyrophosphate, 2 grs.; Bismuth and Ammonium citrate, 1 gr.; Strychnine, 1-60 gr. Action and uses—Stimulant, tonic, digestive and astringent. Where there is great debility with loss of digestive power and irritability of the stomach it is a very valuable combination. Dose 1 fluid dram. Please Specify “Lilly” Medicinal Elixirs. 175 ELIX. CALISAYA BARK, IRON, BISMUTH AND STRYCHNINE. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Calisaya bark, 5 grs.; Iron pyro- phosphate, 2 grs.; Bismuth and Ammonium citrate, 1 gr.; Strychnine, 1-60 gr. Action and uses—A valuable tonic; increasing the appetite, giving tone to the stomach, and relieving nervous prostration. Dose 1 fluid dram. ELIX. CALISAYA BARK, IRON AND PEPSIN. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Calisaya bark, Pepsin, saccha- tated, U. S., of each, 5 grs.; Iron pyrophosphate, 2 grs. Action and uses—Nutritive tonic and digestive. Dose 1 to 4 fluid drams. ELIX. CALISAYA BARK, IRON AND PHOSPHORUS. Formula -Each fluid dram represents: Calisaya bark, 5 grs.; Iron pyro- phosphate, 1 gr.; Phosphorus, 1-50 gr. Action and uses—Nutritive tonic, especially valuable in nervous dis- orders. Dose 1 to 2 fluid drams. ELIX. CALISAYA BARK, IRON, PHOSPHORUS AND STRYCHNINE. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Calisaya bark, 5 grs.; Iron pyro- phosphate, 1 gr.; Phosphorus, 1-50 gr.; Strychnine, 1-60 gr. Action and uses—Nutritive tonic and stimulant. Useful in nervous disorders associated with general debility. Dose 1 to 2 fluid drams. ELIX. CALISAYA BARK, IRON AND QUININE. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Calisaya bark, 5 grs.; Iron pyro- phosphate, 2 grs.; Quinine sulphate, M gr. Action and uses—A valuable remedy in cases where calisaya bark and iron is indicated but a more decided tonic effect is required. Dose 1 to 2 fluid drams. ELIX. CALISAYA BARK, IRON, QUININE AND STRYCHNINE. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Calisaya bark, 5 grs.; Iron pyro- phosphate, 2 grs.; Quinine sulphate, % gr.; Strychnine, 1-60 gr. Action and uses—A decided nutritive tonic and stimulant. Dose 1 fluid dram. ELIX. CALISAYA BARK, IRON AND STRYCHNINE. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Calisaya bark, 5 grs.; Iron pyro- phosphate, 2 grs.; Strychnine, 1-60 gr. Action and uses—An excellent tonic in nervous and general debility, giving tone to the digestive apparatus. Dose 1 fluid dram. ELIX. CALISAYA BARK, IRON, STRYCHNINE AND PEPSIN. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Calisaya bark, Pepsin, saccha- rated, U. S., of each, 5 grs.; Iron pyrophosphate, 2 grs.; Strychnine, 1-60 gr- Action and uses —An excellent digestive tonic and stimulant, valuable in nervous and general debility from impaired digestion. Dose 1 fluid dram. ELIX. CALISAYA BARK AND PEPSIN. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Calisaya bark, Pepsin, saccha- rated, U. S., of each, 5grs. Action and uses—An excellent digestive tonic of wide application in cases where there is simple lack of tone caused by indigestion. Dose 1 to 4 fluid drams, after eacb meal. When Ordering or Prescribing. 176 Eli Lilly & Company’s ELIX. CALISAYA BARK, PEPSIN AND BISMUTH. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Calisaya bark, Pepsin, saccha- rated, U. S., of each, 5 grs.; Bismuth and Ammonium citrate, 1 gr. Action and uses—Indicated in dyspepsia, and when there are evi- dences of gastric irritability. Dose 1 to 4 fluid drams. ELIX. CALISAYA BARK, PEPSIN, BISMUTH AND STRYCHNINE. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Calisaya hark, Pepsin, saccha- rated, U. S., of each, 5 grs.; Bismuth and Ammonium citrate, 1 gr.; Strychnine, 1-60 gr. Action and uses—Nutritive tonic, astringent and stimulant. Useful where there is want of tone of the digestive organs accompanied with general debility. Dose 1 fluid dram. ELIX. CALISAYA BARK, PEPSIN AND STRYCHNINE. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Calisaya hark, Pepsin, saccha- rated, U. S., of each, 5 grs.; Strychnine, 1-60 gr. Action and uses—Digestive, tonic and stimulant. Valuable in dys- pepsia with debility. Dose 1 fluid dram. ELIX. CALISAYA BARK, QUININE AND STRYCHNINE. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Calisaya bark, 5 grs.; Quinine sulphate, V\ gr.; Strychnine, 1-60 gr. Action and uses—Tonic, antiperiodic and stimulant. Dose 1 fluid dram. ELIX. CALISAYA BARK AND STRYCHNINE. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Calisaya bark, 5 grs.; Strych- nine, 1-60 gr. Action and uses—Tonic, antiperiodic and stimulant. Dose 1 fluid dram. ELIX. CASCARA SAGRADA AROMATIC. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Cascara sagrada, 15 grs. Action and uses—Tonic, febrifuge and cathartic. Recommended in the treatment of habitual constipation, especially in those cases in which atony of the stomach and bowels is a feature. Dose 1 to 4 fluid drams. ELIX. CASCARA SAGRADA COMP. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Cascara sagrada, Senna, Rhubarb, of each, 5 grs. Action and uses—Cathartic and laxative. Dose 1 to 4 fluid drams. ELIX. CELERY COMP. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Celery seed, Coca leaves, Black haw bark, of each, 3 grs. Action and uses—Anodyne, antispasmodic and nervine. Recom- mended in nervous disorders. Dose 2 to 4 fluid drams. ELIX. CELERY AND GUARANA. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Celery seed, 5 grs.; Guarana, 10 grs. Action and uses—Stimulant, stomachic and nervine. Valuable in nervous prostration, sick headache and the cephalalgia sometimes follow- ing menstruation and that following dissipation. Dose 1 to 4 fluid drams. Please Specify “Lilly” Medicinal Elixirs. 177 ELIX. CELERY, KOLA AND COCA COMP. Formula—Each fluid ounce represents: Celery seed, Kola nuts, Coca leaves, Black haw bark, of each, 4U grs. Aetion and uses—Valuable in nervous prostration, as a stimulant in extreme fatigue and for neutralizing the intoxicating effects of alcohol. Dose 1 to 4 fluid drams. ELIX. CHLORAL HYDRATE. Formula—Each fluid dram contaifls: Chloral hydrate, 5 grs. Action and uses—Hypnotic, antispasmodic. analgesic. Produces sleep. Used in puerperal eclampsia, mania, delirium tremens, convul- sions, chorea, tetanus, hysteria, epilepsy, local spasms, asthma, strangu- lated hernia, incontinence of urine, spasmodic croup, spasm of glottis, etc. Contra-indicated in inflamed stomach. Large doses must not be given in heart disease, caution must be used with children and the aged. Antidote—See “Poisons and Antidotes,” Index. Dose 1 to 6 fluid drams. ELIX. COCA. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Coca leaves, 15 grs. Action and uses—Anodyne and antispasmodic. A powerful nerve stimulant. Increases the muscular power to sustain fatigue. Dose 1 to 4 fluid drams. ELIX. CODEINE SULPHATE. Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Codeine sulphate, y% gr. Action and uses—Very valuable in place of morphine when pain is not severe, as a habit is not established. Used in bronchitis, irritating cough, ovarian pains, pains from tumors, insomnia, when not due to violent pains, to abate desire in morphine habit, diabetes mellitus, diseases of the respiratory organs, etc. Less poisonous than morphine. Antidotes—See ‘‘Poisons and Antidotes,” Index. Dose 1 to 4 fluid drams. ELIX. CORYDALIS COMP. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Turkey corn, 4 grs.; Stillingia, Prickly ash bark, Twin leaf, of each, 2 grs.; Blue flag, Sheep laurel, Potassium iodide, of each, 1 gr. Action and uses—A valuable alterative elixir, used in blood diseases generally, liver affections and rheumatism. Dose 1 fluid dram, three or four times a day. ELIX. CRAMP BARK COMP.; See Elixir Viburnum comp. ELIX. DANDELION COMP. Formula—Prepared from Dandelion, Wild cherry and Gentian, with aromatics, after the formula published by the American Pharmaceutical Association. Action and uses—Intended chiefly as a vehicle or corrigent to cover the bitter taste of quinine and similar substances. For this purpose however, it is quite inferior to Yerbazin, Lilly, see page 327 ELIX. DIURETIC. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Buchu, 15 grs.; Uva Ursi, Cleavers, of each, 8 grs.; Juniper berries, 5 grs. Action and uses—Valuable in suppression of urine and in inflamma- tion of the kidneys and bladder. Dose 1 to 4 fluid drams. ELIX. EMMENAGOGUE. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Aloes, purified, 1% grs.; Rue, Saffron, Savin, of each, yA gr. Actlou anti uses—Stimulant, emmenagogue and diaphoretic. Restores the menstrual discharge when suppressed by cold. Hose 1 to 4 fluid drams in hot water. When Ordering or Prescribing. 178 Eli Lilly & Company’s ELIX. EUCALYPTUS. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Eucalyptus, 10 grs. Action and uses—Considered valuable in malarial fevers, and has been used as a substitute for quinine, although authorities differ as to its antiperiodic properties. It has been successfully employed in bronchial affections with fetid expectoration, in ozena and in fetid or profuse mucous discharge. Dose 1 to 2 fluid drams. ELIX. EUCALYPTUS COMP. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Eucalyptus, 10 grs.; Prickly ash berries, Grindelia, of each, 5 grs.; Golden seal, 2grs. Action and uses—A valuable stimulant tonic; an efficient remedy in intermittent fever and other malarial affections; also to remove splenic enlargement so frequently following these disorders. Dose 1 to 2 fluid drams. ELIX. GENTIAN. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Gentian, 4 grs. Action and uses—A very agreeable pure bitter tonic. Useful in dys- pepsia and in debility with loss of appetite. Dose 1 to 4 fluid drams. ELIX. GENTIAN COMP. Formula—Each fluid dram represents the same amount of Infusion Gentian comp., U. S., 1870. Action and uses—Aromatic tonic and stomachic. Dose 1 to 4 fluid drams. ELIX. GENTIAN FERRATED. Action and uses—An elegant ferruginous tonic. Dose 1. to 2 fluid drams. i | ELIX. GENTIAN AND IRON CHLORIDE. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Gentian, 4 grs.; Tinct. Iron chloride, 5 m. Action and uses—Ferruginous tonic. So combined as to be free from astringency and inky flavor. It may be given to delicate women and children without disagreeing with the most sensitive stomach. Dose 1 to 2 fluid drams. ELIX. GENTIAN AND IRON CHLORIDE WITH LACTATED PEPSIN. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Gentian, 2 grs.; Tinct. Iron chloride, 2 m., Lactated pepsin, 2J4 grs. Action and uses—An excellent digestive and tonic in dyspepsia. Dose 1 to 2 fluid drams. ELIX. GENTIAN, IRON CHLORIDE AND PEPSIN. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Gentian, 4 grs.; Tinct. Iron chloride, 5 in., Pepsin, saccharated, U. S., 5 grs. A ction and uses—Valuable in indigestion. Dose 1 to 2 fluid drams. ELIX. GENTIAN, IRON AND STRYCHNINE. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Gentian, 4 grs.; Iron pyrophos- phate, 2 grs.; Strychnine, 1-60 gr. Action and uses—Nutritive tonic and stimulant. Valuable where strychnine is indicated. Dose 1 fluid dram. Please Specify “Lilly” Medicinal Elixirs. 179 ELIX. GRINDELIA. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Grindelia robusta, 15 grs. Action and uses—Highly recommended in asthma and chronic bron- chitis. Dose 1 to 2 fluid drams. ELIX. GUARANA. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Guarana, 15 grs. Action and uses—Serviceable in cases where the brain becomes de- pressed by over mental exertion or where there is a sensation of exhaus- tion or fatigue. It is especially valuable in nervous headache, and cephal- algia sometimes accompanying menstruation and that following a course of dissipation. Dose 1 to 2 fluid drams. ELIX. GUARANA AND CELERY; See Elix. Celery and Guarana. ELIX. HELONIAS. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Helonias root, 10 grs. Action and uses—Tonic and diuretic. Beneficial in nocturnal emis- sions and as a uterine tonic, removing abnormal conditions and impart- ing vigor. Dose 1 to 4 fluid drams. ELIX. HELONIAS COMP. Formula—Each fluid ounce represents: Partridgeberry, 110 grs. Helonias root, High Cranberry, Blue cohosh, of each, 28 grs. Action ami uses—Valuable uterine tonic and antispasmodic. It may be used in all cases where the functions of the internal reproductive organs are deranged, as in amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, menorrhagia, leucorrhea, and to overcome tendency to habitual abortion. Pregnant women of a delicate or nervous temperament will find it bene- ficial to take one or two doses daily for several weeks previous to pros- tration, as it facilitates labor and removes cramps to which they are sometimes liable. It appears to exert a specific influence on the uterus Dose 1 to 2 fluid ounces three times a day. ELIX. HYPNOTIC. Formula—Each fluid ounce represents: Chloral hydrate, 60 grs.; Potas- sium bromide, 40 grs.; Ext. Cannabis Indica, Ext. Hyoscyamus, of each, 1 gr. Action and uses—Anti-epileptic, hypnotic, sedative, antispasmodic. Used in epilepsy, neurasthenia, mania, delirium tremens, tetanus, etc. Contra-indicated where there is inflammation of the stomach. Large doses must not be given in heart disease; children and the aged with caution. Dose 1 to 4 fluid drams. In delirium tremens, acute mania and tetanus the dose may, with caution, be largely increased. ELIX. IRON PYROPHOSPHATE AND QUININE. Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Iron pyrophosphate, 2 grs.; Quinine sulphate, 1 gr. Action and uses—A reliable tonic elixir, especially where nutrition is poor. Dose 1 to 2 fluid drams. ELIX. IRON PYROPHOSPHATE, QUININE AND STRYCHNINE. Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Iron pyrophosphate, 2 grs.; Quinine sulphate, 1 gr.; Strychnine, 1-60 gr. Action and uses—Nutritive tonic, antiperiodic and stimulant. Pre- ferred by some to Elixir Iron, Quinine and Strychnine phosphates in the treatment of chronic ague, in convalescence from malarial fevers and whenever a general tonic is needed. Dose 1 fluid dram three times a day, just before or after meals. When Ordering or Prescribing. 180 Eli Lilly & Company’s ELIX. IRON PYROPHOSPHATE AND STRYCHNINE. Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Iron pyrophosphate, 2 grs.; Strychnine, 1-60 gr. Action and uses—Nutritive tonic and stimulant. Dose 1 fluid dram. ELIX. IRON, QUININE AND STRYCHNINE CITRATE. Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Iron, Quinine and Strychnine citrate, 4 grs. Action and uses—An efficient antiperiodic in chronic ague, also valu- able in convalescence from malarial attacks and as a general tonic. Dose 1 fluid dram three times a day, before or after meals. ELIX. IRON, QUININE AND STRYCHNINE PHOSPHATES. Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Iron phosphate, 2 grs.; Quinine phosphate, 1 gr.; Strychnine phosphate, 1-60 gr. Action and uses—This prescription has been long and favorably known to the profession and successfully used in the treatmentof chronic ague, in convalescence from malarial fevers, and whenever a general tonic is needed. Dose for adult, 1 fluid dram three times a day, Just be- fore or after meals. ELIX. IRON, QUININE AND STRYCHNINE PHOSPHATES WITH LACTATED PEPSIN. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Iron phosphate, 2 grs.; Quinine phosphate, % gr.; Strychnine, 1-60 gr.; Lactated pepsin, iy2 grs. Action and uses—An excellent remedy in all cases where a tonic is needed in combination with a digestive. Dose 1 fluid dram three times daily, before or after meals. ELIX. IRON AND STRYCHNINE PHOSPHATES. Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Iron phosphate, 2 grs.; Strychnine phosphate, 1-60 gr. Action and uses—Nutritive tonic and stimulant. Dose 1 fluid dram. ELIX. JABORANDI. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Jaborandi, 10 grs. Action and uses—Valuable for the removal of serous effusions, as in hydrothorax, anasarca, ascites, chronic pleurisy, etc. Dose 1 to 4 fluid drams. ELIX. KOLA COMP. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Kola, Celery seed, Coca leaves, of each, 5 grs. Action and uses—Valuable in nervous prostration, as a stimulant in extreme fatigue and for neutralizing the intoxicating effects of alcohol. Dose 1 to 4 fluid drams. ELIX. LACTATED PEPSIN. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Lactated Pepsin, 5 grs., contain- ing Pepsin 1:3000, Pancreatin, of each, y2 gr., with Lactic acid, Hydro- chloric acid, Maltose and Diastase. Action and uses—Lactated pepsin, combining as it does the several digestive ferments, has a wider range of application than simple pepsin. It is therefore preferable in cases where there is not only lack of digestion of the albuminoids, but where starchy and fatty foods are not assimilated. Dose 1 to 2 fluid drams. Please Specify “Lilly” Medicinal Elixirs. 181 ELIX. LACTATED PEPSIN AND BISMUTH. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Lactated Pepsin, 5 grs.; Bismuth and Ammonium citrate, 1 gr. Action and uses—Useful in many cases of dyspepsia, gastraigia, etc. Dose 1 to 2 fluid drams. ELIX. LACTATED PEPSIN, BISMUTH AND STRYCHNINE. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Lactated pepsin, 5 grs.; Bismuth and Ammonium citrate, 1 gr.; Strychnine, 1-128 gr. Action and nses—A very valuable remedy in the treatment of gastraigia, dyspepsia and disorders dependent on lack of tone of the di- gestive apparatus. Dose 1 to 2 fluid drams. ELIX. LAXATIVE COMP. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Cascara sagrada, 8 grs.; Senna, 5 grs.; Butternut bark, 4 grs.; Licorice, Cardamom, of each, 1 gr. Action and uses—Laxative and cathartic. Dose 1 to 4 fluid drams. ELIX. LICORICE AROMATIC; QUININE ELIXIR. Action and uses—A vehicle for Quinine and other bitter or nauseous medicines. Mix the quinine with the elixir at the time it is to be taken. It is inferior for this purpose to Ykrbazin, Lilly, see page 327 ELIX. MANACA WITH SALICYLATES. Formula—Each fluid ounce represents: Manaca, 80grs.; Sodium salicyl- ate, 64 grs.; Lithium salicylate, 32 grs.; Potassium salicylate, 8 grs. Action and uses—Valuable in acute and subacute rheumatism, lithiasis, arthritis, etc. Dose 1 to 2 fluid drams. ELIX. MORPHINE VALERIANATE. Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Morphine valerianate, Ys gr. Action and uses—Used in hysteria, nervousness, delirium tremens, etc. Dosel to2 fluid drams. In extreme cases 4 fluid drams may be given repeated not more than four times per day. ELIX. ORANGE. Action and uses—This preparation is merely a base or vehicle for use in the extemporaneous preparation of compound elixirs and in most cases the medicinal substance may be simply dissolved in the elixir. ELIX. PANCREATIN. Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Pancreatin, 1 gr. Action and uses—An elegant form for the administration of pan- creatm. Used as an aid to duodenal digestion. Dose 2 to 4 fluid drams. ELIX. PEPSIN. Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Pepsin, saccharated, U. S., 5 grs. Action and uses—An elegant and effective preparation of pepsin, applicable in cases where the albuminoids are badly digested. Dose 1 to 4 fluid drams after meals. ELIX. PEPSIN LACTATED; See Elix. Lactated Pepsin. ELIX. PEPSIN AND BISMUTH. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Pepsin, saccharated, U. S., 5 grs.; Bismuth and Ammonium citrate, 1 gr. Action and uses—Used in many cases of dyspepsia, gastraigia, etc. Dose 1 to 2 fluid drams. When Ordering or Prescribing. 182 Eli Lilly & Company’s ELIX. PEPSIN, BISMUTH AND IRON. Formula —Each fluid dram contains: Pepsin, saccharated, U. S., 5 grs.; Bismuth and Ammonium citrate, 1 gr.; Iron pyrophosphate, 2 grs. Action and uses—Employed in dyspepsia and to give tone to the digestive apparatus, especially where anemic conditions are a feature. Dose 1 to 2 fluid drams. ELIX. PEPSIN, BISMUTH, IRON AND QUININE. Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Pepsin, saccharated, U. S., 5 grs.; Bismuth and Ammonium citrate, 1 gr.; Iron pyrophosphate, 2 grs., Quinine sulphate, % gr. Action and uses—Valuable in indigestion when accompanied by stomachic and intestinal irritation and anemia with general debility. ELIX. PEPSIN, BISMUTH, IRON, QUININE AND STRYCHNINE. Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Pepsin, saccharated, U. S., 5 grs.; Bismuth and Ammonium citrate, 1 gr.; Iron pyrophosphate, 2 grs.; Quinine sulphate, Y\ gr.; Strychnine, 1-60 gr. Action and uses—A decided tonic in dyspepsia accompanied by gastralgia and general debility. Dose 1 fluid dram. ELIX. PEPSIN, BISMUTH AND STRYCHNINE. Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Pepsin, saccharated, U. S., 5 grs.; Bismuth and Ammonium citrate, 1 gr.; Strychnine, 1-60 gr. Action and uses—This valuable and popular preparation has been largely used by the profession in the treatment of gastralgia, dyspepsia, and disorders dependent upon a lack of tone of the digestive apparatus. Dose 1 to 2 fluid drams. ELIX. PEPSIN, BISMUTH AND WAFER ASH. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Pepsin, saccharated, U. S.,5grs.; Bismuth and Ammonium citrate, 1 gr.; Wafer ash, 10 grs. Action and uses—Useful in dyspepsia and debility consequent on gastro-enteric irritation. Dose 1 to 2 fluid drams. ELIX. PEPSIN, IRON, QUININE AND STRYCHNINE. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Pepsin, saccharated, U. S., 5grs.; Iron pyrophosphate, 2 grs.; Quinine sulphate, gr.; Srychnine, 1-60 gr. Action and uses—Tonic, digestive and stimulant. Dose 1 fluid dram. ELIX. PEPSIN, IRON AND STRYCHNINE. Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Pepsin, saccharated, U. S., 5 grs.; Iron pyrophosphate, 2 grs.; Strychnine, 1-60 gr. Action and uses—Tonic, digestive and stimulant. Dosel fluid dram. ELIX. PEPSIN AND PANCREATIN. Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Pepsin 1:3000, Pancreatin, of each, 1 gr. Action and uses—An excellent combination in cases where in ad- addition to lack of digestion of starchy food, fatty matter is not assimi- lated. Dose 1 to 4 fluid drams. ELIX. PEPSIN, PANCREATIN AND BISMUTH. Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Pepsin 1:3000, Pancreatin, Bis- muth and Ammonium citrate, of each, 1 gr. Action and uses—In dyspepsia with gastro-enteritis. Dose 1 to 4 fluid drams. Please Specify “Lilly” Medicinal Elixirs. 183 ELIX. PEPSIN, PANCREATIN, BISMUTH AND STRYCHNINE. Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Pepsin 1:3000, Pancreatin, Bismuth and Ammonium citrate, of each, 1 gr.; Strychnine, 1-60 gr. Action and uses—Valuable in many forms of dyspepsia accompanied with gastro-enteritis and general debility. Dose 1 fluid dram. ELIX. PEPSIN POWDER COMP.; See Elix. Lactated Pepsin. ELIX. PEPSIN AND STRYCHNINE. Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Pepsin, saccharated, U. S., 5 grs.; Strychnine, 1-60 gr. Action and uses—Digestive and tonic. Used in dyspepsia with general debility. Dose 1 fluid dram. ELIX. PHOSPHORUS. Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Phosphorus, 1-50 gr. Action and uses—Stimulantand nutritive to the osseous and nervous tissue. Useful in chronic nervous exhaustion when the nerve centers are implicated, in osteomalacia, rachitis, progressive locomotor ataxia, threatened cerebral softening, paraplegia and functional impotence. Dose 1 to 2 fluid drams. ELIX. PHOSPHORUS AND NUX VOMICA. Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Phosphorus, 1-50 gr.; Ext. Nux vomica, V\ gr. Action and uses—Tonic, stimulantand nutritive. Valuable in atonic dyspepsia, mentai overwork and depression, and generally in cases where theitonic effect of nux vomica is indicated in connection with phosphorus. Dose 1 fluid dram. ELIX. PHOSPHORUS, NUX. VOMICA AND DAMIANA. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Phosphorus, 1-100 gr.; Nux vomica, 1 gr.; Damiana, 8 grs. Action and uses—Nutritive tonic, stimulant and aphrodisiac. Less convenient than Pil. Aphrodisiaca, see page 324 l>ose 1 to 2 fluid drams. ELIX. PHOSPHORUS, NUX VOMICA, DAMIANA AND IRON. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Phosphorus, 1-200 gr.; Nux vomica, 1 gr.; Damiana, 8 grs.; Iron pyrophosphate, lgr. Action and uses—Applicable in cases of cerebral or sexual exhaus- tion, etc., where anemia is a factor. l>osie 1 to 2 fluid drams. ELIX. POTASSIUM BROMIDE. Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Potassium bromide, 10 grs. Action and uses—Used extensively in the treatment of convulsive and spasmodic affections, more especially in epilepsy. It is also of great benefit in convulsive seizures of children, in laryngismus stridulus, night terrors, etc. It is of service in incontinence of urine, pertussis, cramp of lower limbs, chorea, delirium tremens, mental depression, nervous headache. It is an excellent hypnotic, and causes refreshing sleep, more especially in cases of worry, mental anxiety, a full dose being given at bed time. It has been used in diabetes, and in those forms of menorrhagia dependent on ovarian irritability. Dose in epilepsy, 10 to 60 grs. of the salt, gradually increased and con- tinued for long periods. As a hypnotic, 20 to 30 grs.; to a child, 2 to 3 grs. ELIX. POTASSIUM BROMIDE AND CAFFEINE. Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Potassium bromide, lOgrs.; Caf- feine bromide, V2 gr. Action and uses—Largely used in nervous headache, neuralgia, men- tal anxiety and worry, producing quiet sleep. Dose 1 to 4 fluid drams. When Ordering or Prescribing, 184 Eu Lilly & Company’s ELIX. POTASSIUM BROMIDE AND CHLORALHYDRATE. Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Potassium bromide, 10 grs.; Chloral hydrate, 5 grs. Aetlon and uses—Anti-epileptic, hypnotic, sedative, antispasmodic. Used in epilepsy, neurasthenia, mania, delirium tremens, tetanus, etc., should not be used where there is gastric inflammation nor in large doses where there is heart disease. To the aged and children with caution. Dose 1 to 4 fluid drams. In delirium tremens, acute mania and tetanus the dose may be largely but cautiously increased. ELIX. PURGANS, LILLY. Constituents—Rhamnus Purshiana, Euonvmus atropurpureus, Cassia acutifolia, purif., Iris versicolor, Hyoscyamus niger and aromatics. “A perfect iiquid cathartic.” Elixik Purgans, Lilly, reliably stimulates the dormant liver without undue irritation, and, by its gentle yetpositive effectupon the alimentary tract, calls into useful action those rebellious physiological functions which act as the most potent causes in producing a condition of chronic or obstinate constipation. This is especially true in Habitual Con- stipation so common in Women and Children, and it will be found also particularly useful in that large class to whom pills and powders are so repugnant. Its endorsement at Bellvue and many other prominent hospitals east and west, as well as its employment in general practice by the most eminent medical men, confirms the experience of years in its use. Physicians in prescribing should be careful to write “Elixir Pur- gans, Lilly, that other preparations may not be substituted. Dose, as a Cathartic, 2 to 4 teaspoonfuls; as a Laxative, 1 to 2 teaspoonfuls; as an Aperient, l/2 to 1 teaspoonful. ELIX. QUININE AND STRYCHNINE. Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Quinine sulphate, 1 gr.; Strych- nine, 1-60 gr. Action and uses—Tonic and antiperiodic. Dose 1 fluid dram. ELIX. RHEUMATIC; See Elix. Buehu and Juniper comp. ELIX. RHUBARB, ALKALINE WITH PANCREATIN. Formula—Rhubarb, Golden seal, Cinnamon, Potassium bicarbonate, Pancreatin. Action and uses—An agreeable laxative, antacid, tonic and digestive. Valuable in obstinate constipation, acidity of the stomach, dyspepsia and in diarrhea, dysentery, cholera morbus and cholera infantum. All derangements of the stomach are corrected without unpleasant after effects. Dose 1 to2 fluid drams. ELIX. SALICYLIC ACID. Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Salicylic acid, 2% grs. Action and uses—Antipyretic and antiseptic. An efficient remedy in acute rheumatism, rapidly reducing temperature, relieving pain and cutting short the attack. In ordinary cases of acute articular rheumatism we count upon relieving the patient in two or three days, the pain going first then the fever. The use of the drug in such cases should be con- tinued for ten to fifteen days after apparent cure, to prevent relapse. Dose 1 to 6 fluid drams. ELIX. SALICYLIC ACID COMP. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Salicylic acid, Black cohosh, of each, 5 grs.; Gelsemium, Potassium iodide, of each, 1 gr.; Sodium bicarb- onate, q. s. Action and uses—An excellent combination in acute rheumatism, cutting short the attack usually in from two to three days. The use of the remedy should be continued ten or fifteen days after the abatement of the disease. I>ose 1-2 to 3 fluid drains. Please Specify “Lilly” Medicinal Elixirs. 185 ELIX. SAW PALMETTO COMP. Formula—Saw palmetto berries, Sandalwood, Damiana, Coca leaves, Nux vomica, Kola nut, Potassium acetate. Action and uses—Tonic, stimulant and diuretic. Dose 1 to 2 fluid drams. ELIX. SIMPLE WHITE, LILLY’S FORMULA. Also supplied colored red w hen desired. Action and uses—An excellent vehicle for administration of nauseous remedies. A combination of aromatics of line flavor. It is convenient as a solvent for many salts, as the bromides of potassium, sodium and ammonium; chloral hydrate, and many others that will readily occur to the prescriber. ELIX. SODIUM BROMIDE. Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Sodium bromide, 10 grs. Action and uses—It is considered by some more eligible than potas- sium bromide, as its administration produces no eruption of acne. The dose is the same as potassium bromide. See Elixir Potassium bromide. Dose 1 to 6 fluid drams. ELIX. SODIUM SALICYLATE. Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Sodium salicylate, 5 grs. Action and uses—Useful in affections dependent upon the rheumatic diathesis, in the various forms of neuralgia, especially migraine, tri- facial neuralgia and sciatica, chorea, tonsillitis and urticaria. Dose 1 to 4 fluid drams. ELIX. STRONTIUM IODIDE. Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Strontium iodide, 2 grs., sweetened with saccharine. Action and uses—Preferred by some practitioners to potassium iodide as an alterative and especially as a uric acid solvent for which purpose saccharine is used in sweetening this elixir instead of cane sugar. ELIX. SUMBUL COMP. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Musk root, 10 grs.; Scullcap, 2 grs.; Valerian, y2 gr. Action and uses—A valuable combination applicable in a wide range of nervous disorders which are relieved without the distressing effects following the use of narcotics. It is especially useful in hysteria, though very effectual in chorea, convulsions, delirium tremens, etc. Dose 1-2 to 2 fluid drams. ELIX. TERPIN HYDRATE. Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Terpin hydrate, 1 gr. Action and uses—Used in treatment of bronchial affections, coughs, colds and catarrhs. See Prunicodeine, Lilly, page 221 ELIX. TERPIN HYDRATE AND CODEINE. Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Terpin hydrate, 1 gr.; Codeine sulphate, Ys gr. Action and uses—Used in the treatment of bronchial affections coughs, colds and catarrh. See Prunicodeine, Lilly, page 221 ELIX. VIBURNUM COMP. Formula—Each flnid drain represents: Viburnum opulus, Aletris, of each, 5 grs.; Trillium, 10 grs. Action and uses—Uterine tonic and antispasmodic. Especially valuable in its tonic influence upon the female generative organs, over- coming the tendency to repeated miscarriages. It relieves the cramps of pregnant women and hastens parturition. Dose 1 to 6 fluid drams. When Ordering or Prescribing. 186 Eli Lilly & Company’s ELIX. WAFER ASH. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Wafer ash, 10 grs. Action and uses—A pure tonic, acting without irritation. Advan- tageously used in convalescence from fevers and in debility from gastro- enteritis. It promotes the appetite, gives tone to the stomach and is tolerated when other tonics are rejected. Dose 1 to .1 fluid drams. ELIX. WAHOO. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Wahoo root bark, 10 grs. Action and uses—Highly recommended as a hepatic stimulant and in hepatic dyspepsia or biliousness. Its effects are felt most about forty- eight hours after taking. Dose 2 to 4 fluid drams. ELIX. ZINC VALERIANATE. Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Zinc valerianate, 1 gr. Action and uses—Antispasmodic. Valuable in neuralgic affections and in nervous diseases attended with palpitation of the heart, constric- tion of the throat and pain in the head Useful in epilepsy and the nervous affections which accompany chlorosis. Dose 1-2 to 2 fluid drams. ELI LILLY & COMPANY’S MEDICINAL SYRUPS. SYR. ANODYNE PINE EXPECTORANT; See Syr. White pine comp. SYR. CALCIUM HYPOPHOSPHITE. Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Calcium hypophosphite, 2 grs. Action and uses—Used in phthisis, rachitis, chlorosis, defective nutrition of nervous and bony tissue. Contra-indicated in fever. Dose 1 to 4 fluid drams. SYR. CALCIUM IODIDE- Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Calcium iodide, 1 gr. Action and uses—Used in syphilis, hepatitis, asthma, struma, etc., instead of potassium iodide and is said to act better than the potassium salt. Dose 2 to 4 fluid drams. SYR. CALCIUM LACTOPHOSPHATE. Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Calcium lactophosphate, 2 grs. Action and uses—Stimulant and nutrient. Beneficial in all diseases of malnutrition and where the repair or development of the bones is required. Dose 1 to 4 fluid drams. SYR. CALCIUM AND SODIUM HYPOPHOSPHITES. Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Calcium hypophosphite, Sodium hypophosphite, of each, 2 grs. Action and uses—Used in phthisis, rachitis, chlorosis, defective nutrition of nervous and bony tissue. Contra-indicated in fever. Dose 1 to 2 fluid drams. Please Specify “Lilly” Medicinal Syrups. 187 SYR. CALCIUM AND SODIUM LACTOPHOSPHATES. Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Calcium lactophosphate, 2 grs.; Sodium lactophosphate, 1 gr. Action and uses—Stimulant and nutrient. Beneficial in all diseases of malnutrition and where the repair or development of the bones is required. Dose 1 to 2 fluid drams. SYR. CALCIUM, SODIUM AND IRON HYPOPHOSPHITES. Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Calcium hypophosphite, Sodium hypophosphite, of each, 2 grs.; Iron hypophosphite, % gr. Action and uses—Tonic, stimulant and nutrient. Used in phthisis, rachitis, chlorosis, defective nutrition of nervous and bony tissue, especi- ally where anemia is present. I>ose 1 to 2 fluid drams. SYR. CALCIUM, SODIUM AND POTASSIUM HYPOPHOSPHITES; See Syr. Hypophosphites comp., Churchill’s formula. SYR. DOVER'S POWDER. Formula—Each fluid ounce represents: Dover’s powder, 40 grs. Action and uses—Anodyne and soporific. A convenientand pleasant form in which to administer Dover’s powder as a liquid. SYR. HEMATIC HYPOPHOSPHITES; See Syr. Hypophosphites comp., hematic. SYR. HOREHOUND COMP. Formula—Each fluid ounce represents: Horehound, Jersey tea, Elecam- pane, Spikenard, Comfrey, Wild cherry, of each, 15 grs.; Blood root, ll/2 grs. Action and uses—Often employed in obstinate cough and in pulmon- ary and bronchial affections generally. SYR. HYDRIODIC ACID, U. S., 1 per cent. Note—We also prepare a Syrup Hvdriodic acid, 2%, which is sometimes demanded. The following statements refer only to the official 1% preparation. Action and uses—Lilly’s Syrup Hydriodic Acid is a handsome, permanently colorless syrup of gratefully acid taste. Dose, 15 minims to half a fluid ounce, diluted with water. Fifteen minims frequently repeated gives prompt relief in bronchial and asthmatic difficulties. In psoriasis, enlargements of the thyroid gland andother glandular enlarge- ments the dose should be from one to two teaspoonfuls three times daily with meals. It is a valuable means of introducing iodine to the system, is readily absorbed and assimilated and its use may be continued for a longer time without objection by the patient than other iodides. It does not produce irritation of the stomach, as frequently occurs when using iodide potassium. It is incompatible with some metallic salts, though combinations may be made with vegetable tinctures and fluid extracts, bichloride of mercury and Fowler’s solution. One teaspoonful of the syrup is equal in therapeutic strength to about five grains iodide potas- sium. Specify Lilly’s Syrup Hydriodic Acid in ordering or pres- cribing. SYR. HYPOPHOSPHITES, U. S. Action and uses—Same as Syr. Hypophosphites comp., calcium, sodium, potassium and iron, except that the iron salt is omitted. SYR. HYPOPHOSPHITES COMP., CALCIUM, SODIUM, POTASSIUM AND IRON. Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Calcium hypophosphite, Sodium hypophosphite, of each, 2 grs.; Potassium hypophosphite, 1 gr.; Iron hypophosphite y2 gr. Action and uses—Used with benefit in all diseases of malnutrition and when the repair or development of the bones is required. Particu- larly useful in protracted suppuration, osteomalacia, rachitis, caries, scrofulosis, chronic phthisis and in the anemia and bone softening of lactation. Much employed in nervous and general debility and in chronic lung diseases. When Ordering or Prescribing. 188 Eli Lilly & Company’s SYR. HYPOPHOSPHITES COMP., CHURCHILL’S FORMULA. Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Calcium hypophosphite, Sodium hypophosphite, of each, 2 grs.; Potassium hypophosphite, 1 gr. Action and uses—Same as Syr. Hypophosphites comp., Calcium, sodium, potassium and iron, except that the iron salt is omitted. SYR. HYPOPHOSPHITES COMP., HEMATIC. Formula—Each fluid ounce contains: Potassium hypophosphite, Iron hypophosphite, of each, 1 y2 grs.; Calcium hypophosphite, Manganese hypophosphite, of each, 1 gr.; Quinine hypophosphite, 7-16 gr.; Strych- nine hypophosphite, 1-16 gr. Action and uses—This is an excellent tonic and alterative to the nerve and brain tissue, and may be used in phthisis, scrofula, cachexy, excessive debility from over mental exertion, sexual excesses; in con- valescence from exhausting diseases; in remittent fever attacking en- feebled subjects. It has been used successfully in chronic bronchitis, asthma, dyspepsia, neuralgia, paralysis agitans, night sweats, etc. Dose 1 to 2 fluid drams in water three times a day at meals. SYR. HYPOPHOSPHITES COMP. AND MANGANESE. Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Calcium hypophosphite, Sodium hypophosphite, of each, 2grs.; Potassium hypophosphite, 1 gr.; Iron hypo- phosphite, Manganese hypophosphite, of each, y2 gr. Action and uses—Similar to Syr. Hypophosphites comp., calcium, sodium, potassium and iron, the iron salt being replaced by manganese. SYR. HYPOPHOSPHITES COMP. WITH MANGANESE AND QUININE. Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Calcium hypophosphite, Sodium hypophosphite, of each, 2 grs.; Potassium hypophosphite, 1 gr.; Iron hypophosphite, Manganese hypophosphite, of each, y2 gr.; Quinine hypophosphite, V gr. Action and uses—Same as Syr. Hypophosphites comp, and Manganese, the tonic quality being increased by the addition of quinine. SYR. HYPOPHOSPHITES COMP., N. F. Action and uses—Similar to Syr. Hypophosphites comp, with Man- ganese and Quinine. SYR. HYPOPHOSPHITES COMP. AND QUININE. Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Calcium hypophosphite, Sodium hypophosphite, of each. 2 grs.; Potassium hypophosphite, 1 gr.; Iron hypophosphite, J4 gr.; Quinine hypophosphite, V gr. Action and uses—Similar to Syr. Hypophosphites comp., calcium, sodium, potassium and iron with the addition of quinine. SYR. HYPOPHOSPHITES COMP. WITH QUININE AND STRYCH- NINE. Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Calcium hypophosphite, IV grs.; Potassium hypophosphite, 1 gr.; Manganese hypophosphite, V. gr.; Iron hypophosphite, Quinine hypophosphite, of each, % gr.; Strychnine hypophosphite, 1-60 gr. Action and uses—Similar to Syr. Hypophosphites comp., hematic, not however, of such general application as a hematinic. Dose 1 fluid dram. SYR. IPECAC, U. S. Action and uses—Emetic and expectorant. Dose as an Emetic, 4 to 8 fluid drams; as an Expectorant, to 1 fluid dram. SYR. IRON CHLORIDE. Formula—Each fluid ounce contains: 40 drops Tincture Iron chloride. Action and uses—An elegant and palatable form in which to admin- ister Tincture Iron chloride. Dose 1 to 4 fluid drains. Please Specify “Lilly” Medicinal Syrups. 189 SYR. IRON IODIDE, U. S. Action and uses—Alterative and tonic. Dose 15 to 30 minims diluted with water. The dilution should be made at the moment it is taken and the mouth should be carefully washed after each dose. SYR. IRON PYROPHOSPHATE. Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Iron pyrophosphate, 4 grs. Action and uses—A mild and efficient chalybeate, employed with marked success in anemic diseases Dose 1 to 2 fluid drams. SYR. IRON AND MANGANESE HYPOPHOSPHITES. Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Iron hypophosphite, 1 gr.; Man- ganese liypophosphite, 14 gr. Action and uses—M. Hannon considers that manganese is peculiarly suited to the treatment of anemic cases in which iron has failed or acts but slowly, but he prefers to give the manganese and iron combined. This syrup presents a very eligible form for its administration. Dose 1 to 2 fluid drams. SYR. IRON AND MANGANESE IODIDES. Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Iron iodide, 2 grs.; Manganese iodide, % gr. Action and uses—Alterative and tonic. Dose 1 to 2 fluid drams diluted with W'ater. The dilution should be made at the moment of taking, after which the mouth should be carefully washed. SYR. IRON, QUININE AND STRYCHNINE PHOSPHATES. Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Iron phosphate, 2 grs.; Quinine phosphate, 1 gr.; Strychnine phosphate, 1-60 gr. Action and uses—A valuable tonic; useful in convalescence from malarial fevers, and enfeebled conditions of the system generally. Dose 1 to 2 fluid drams. SYR. LACTUCARIUM, U. S. Action and uses—Hypnotic and anodyne. Dose 1-2 to 2 fluid drams. SYR. MANGANESE IODIDE. Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Manganese iodide, J4 gr. Action and uses—Alterative and tonic. Dose 1 to 4 fluid drams. SYR. PHOSPHATES COMP.; CHEMICAL FOOD. Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Calcium phosphate, 2 grs.; Iron phosphate, Sodium phosphate, of each, 1 gr.; Potassium phosphate, f4 gr. Action and uses—A valuable chalybeate tonic and reconstructive. Used principally in malnutrition. Dose 1 to 2 fluid drams. SYR. RHUBARB AROMATIC, U. S. Action and uses—A warm stomachic laxative well calculated for the bowel complaints of children. Dose for an infant with diarrhea,! fluid dram. SYR. RHUBARB AND POTASSIUM COMP.; NEUTRALIZING CORDIAL. Formula—Rhubarb, Goldenseal, Cassia, Oil Peppermint, Potassium bi- carbonate. Action and uses—An agreeable laxative, antacid and tonic. Valuable in obstinate constipation, acidity of the stomach, dyspepsia and in diar- rhea, dysentry, cholera morbus and cholera infantum. All derange- ments of the stomach are corrected without unpleasant after effects. Dose 1 to 2 fluid drains. When Ordering or Prescribing. Eli Lilly & Company’s 190 SYR. SARSAPARILLA. Action and uses—Mildly alterative. Used principally as a vehicle. Dose 3 to 4 fluid drams. SYR. SARSAPARILLA COMP., U. S. Action and uses—Mildly alterative. Used principally as a vehicle. Dose 3 to 4 fluid drams. SYR. SAW PALMETTO WITH HYPOPHOSPHITES. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Saw palmetto, 5 grs.; Calcium hypophosphite, 2 grs.; Sodium hypophosphite, Potassium hypophos- phite, of each, 1 gr. Action and uses—On account of its tonic and expectorant properties saw palmetto is of service in phthisis and it is for this reason that it is here combined with the hypophosphites. Dose 1 to 3 fluid drams. SYR SODIUM HYPOPHOSPHITE. Formula—Each fluid dram contains: Sodium hypophosphite, 2 grs. Action and uses—Has the general properties of the alkaline hypo- phosphites. See Syr. Hypophosphites comp. Dose 1 to 4 fluid drams. SYR. SQUAW VINE COMP.; MOTHER’S CORDIAL. Formula—Each fluid ounce represents: Squaw vine, 45 grs.; Helonias root, High cranberry bark, Blue cohosh root, of each, 15 grs. Action and uses—Uterine tonic and antispasmodic. One or two doses daily to pregnant women for several weeks previous to parturition im- parts energy to the uterine nervous system and relieves the cramps often experienced during this period. Dose 1-3 to 1 fluid ounce. SYR. SQUILL, U. S. Action and uses—Much employed as an expectorant. Dose 1-3 to 1 fluid dram. SYR. SQUILL COMP., U. S. Action and uses—Emetic, diaphoretic and expectorant. Dose for children from lo drops to 1 fluid dram according to age, and in croup it may be repeated every fifteen or twenty minutes until it vomits. Adult dose, as an expectorant, 20 to 30 drops. SYR. STILLINGIA COMP. Formula—Stillingia, Elder flowers, Turkey corn, Pipsissewa, Blue flag, Coriander, Prickly ash berries. Action and uses—Alterative. Dose 1 to 4 fluid drams. SYR. TAR, U. S. Action and uses—An excellent method of administering tar. Used with advantage in chronic catarrh affections. SYR. TOLU, U. S. Action and uses—Used chiefly to impart its agreeable flavor to mixtures. SYR. TRIFOLIUM, COMP. Formula—Each fluid ounce represents: Red clover, 32 grs.; Stillingia, Burdock root, Poke root, Berberis aquifoliuiu, Cascara amarga, of each, 16 grs.; Prickly ash hark, 4 grs.; Potassium iodide, 8 grs. Action and uses—Alterative. Dose 3 to 4 fluid drams. Please Specify “Lilly” Medicinal Syrups. 191 SYR. WHITE PINE COMP. Formula—Each fluid ounce represents: White pine hark, Cherry bark, of each, 30 grs.; Balm Gilead buds. Spikenard, of each, 4 grs.; Sanguin- aria, 3y2 grs.; Sassafras, 2 grs.; Morphine acetate, 3-16 gr.; Chloroform ,4m. Action and uses—A very popular and reliable remedy in bronchial and pulmonary diseases. Dose 1 to 2 fluid drams. SYR. WHITE PINE COMP. WITHOUT MORPHINE. Formula—Same as Syr. White Pine comp., omitting Morphine acetate. Dose 1 to 2 fluid drams. SYR. WILD CHERRY, U. S. Action and uses—Tonic and sedative. Largely used as a basis for cough mixtures. Dose 2 to 4 fluid drams. SYR. YELLOW DOCK COMP.; SCROFULOUS SYRUP. Formula—Yellow dock, American ivy, False bittersweet, Figwort. Action and uses—Alterative. Dose 1 to 4 fluid drams. SYR. YERBA SANTA AROMATIC; See Yerbazin, page 327 ElI LILLY & COMPANY’S. MEDICINAL WINES. WINE AMERICAN WHITE ASH. Formula—Eaeh fluid ounce represents: American White ash hark, 80 grs. Action and uses—Tonic and cathartic. Used in constipation and in dropsical affections, also extensively in ague cake or enlarged spleen. Dose 1 to 4 fluid drams. WINE BEEF. Formula—Each fluid ounce represents: Beef, 2 troy ozs. Action and uses—Combines the nutritive effect of beef with the stimulating qualities of the best sherry wine. I>ose 2 to 4 fluid drams. WINE BEEF AND IRON. Formula—Each fluid ounce represents: Beef, 2 troy ozs.; Iron citrate, 4 grs. Action and uses—Valuable in impaired nutrition, impoverishment of the blood, in convalescence from disease, and where there is enfeebled digestion, and in ail cases where a nutritive tonic is indicated. Hose 2 to 4 fluid drams. WINE BEEF, IRON AND CINCHONA. Formula—Each fluid ounce represents: Beef, 2 troy ozs,; Iron citrate, 4 grs.; Calisaya bark, 40 grs. Action and uses—Similar to Wine Beef and Iron, the cinchona being added for its tonic effect. Hose 2 to 4 fluid drams. When Ordering or Prescribing. 192 Eli Lilly & Company’s WINE BEEF, IRON AND PEPSIN. Formula—Each fluid ounce represents: Beef, 2 troy ozs.; Iron citrate, 4 grs.; Pepsin, saccharated, U. S., 80 grs. Action and uses—Similar to Wine Beef and Iron the pepsin being added to assist digestion in cases where necessary. Dose 2 to 4 fluid drams. WINE CINCHONA. Action and uses—A mild tonic stimulant for invalids and convales- cents. Dose 2 to 4 fluid drams. WINE COCA. Formula—Each fluid ounce represents: Coca leaves, 80 grs. Action and uses—Anodyne, antispasmodic, and nerve stimulant. Dose 2 to 4 fluid drams. WINE COCA AND BEEF. Formula—Each fluid ounce represents: Coca leaves, 80 grs.; Beef, 2 troy ozs. Action and uses—Anodyne, antispasmodic, nerve stimulant and nutritive. Dose 2 to 4 fluid drams. WINE COCA, BEEF AND IRON. Formula—Each fluid ounce represents: Coca leaves, 80 grs.; Beef, 2 troy ozs.; Iron citrate, 4 grs. Action and uses—Nerve stimulant and nutritive tonic. Dose 2 to 4 fluid drams. WINE COCA AND CELERY. Formula—Each fluid ounce represents: Coca leaves, Celery seed, of each, 80 grs. Action and uses—Anodyne, antispasmodic and nervine. Dose 1 to 2 fluid drams. WINE COCA WITH HYPOPHOSPHITES. Formula—Each fluid ounce represents: Coca leaves, 80 grs., with Cal- cium, Sodium and Potassium hypophosphites. Action and uses—This preparation is indicated in acute and chronic bronchitis, phthisis, and all wasting diseases, sleeplessness, loss of mem- ory, lack of energy, nightsweats, dyspepsia, hysteria, mental overwork, etc. Dose 1 to 4 fluid drams. WINE COLCHICUM SEED, U. S. Action and uses—Diaphoretic, diuretic, cathartic, anodyne and seda- tive. Valuable in rheumatism and gout. In the latter it should be given with an alkali and kept short of emetocatharsis. Dose 10 to 30 minims. WINE OF CONDURANGO. Formula—Each fluid ounce represents: Condurango bark, 60 grs. Action and uses—Aromatic tonic. Dose 1 to 4 fluid drams. WINE IPECAC, U. S. Action and uses—Expectorant and diaphoretic. Dose as an expectorant, 5 to 10 minims. Not elegible as an emetic as the contained alcohol counteracts the emetic action of the drug. Please Specify “Lilly” Medicinal Wines. 193 WINE IRON. Formula—Each fluid ounce contains: Iron and Ammonium citrate, 8 grs. Action and uses—A simple ferruginous tonic, slightly astringent. Used principally in anemic and chlorotic conditions. Dose 1 to 4 fluid drams. WINE IRON BITTER, U. S. Action and uses—A mild ferruginous tonic, valuable in many cases of debility, loss of appetite and general prostration. Dose 1 to 2 fluid drams. WINE KOLA. Formula—Each fluid ounce represents: Kola, 60 grs. Action and uses—Astringent, stimulant and stomachic. Similar in action to guarana, tea, coffee, etc. See FI. Ext. Kola nuts, page 72. Dose 2 to 4 fluid drams. WINE PEPSIN. Formula—Each fluid ounce contains: Pepsin, saccharated, U. S.,40 grs. Action and uses—An excellent stomachic and digestive in doses of from 2 to 4 fluid drams after each meal. WINE TAR. Action and uses—Used in chronic catarrhal affections and in com- plaints of the urinary passages. Dose 1 to 2 fluid drams. WINE WILD CHERRY AND IRON. Formula—Each fluid ounce represents: Wild cherry hark, 160 grs.; Iron pyrophosphate, 16 grs. Action and uses—Tonic and sedative. Dose 1 to 4 fluid drams. ElI LILLY & COMPANY’S. MEDICINAL CORDIALS. ANTIRHEUMATIC CORDIAL. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Cascara sagrada, Sodium salicy- late, of each, grs. Action and uses—Useful in affections dependent upon the rheumatic diathesis, in various forms of neuralgia, especially migraine, sciatica, etc. Dose 2 to 6 fluid drams. BLACKBERRY CORDIAL. Formula—The juice of the ripe berries with aromatics. Action and uses—An elegant preparation of this old and favorite domestic remedy. Very useful in diarrhea of women and children, also as a stomachic. Dose 2 to 8 fluid drams. BUCKTHORN CORDIAL. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Buckthorn bark, 10 grs. Action anti uses—Useful in habitual constipation. Dose 1 to 4 fluid drams. When Ordering or Prescribing, 194 Eli Lilly & Company’ CALISAYA CORDIAL. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: Calisaya bark, 5 grs. Action and uses—An elegant simple tonic, especially adapted to delicate women and to convalescents. Dose 1-2 to 1 fluid ounce. CASCARA CORDIAL. Formula—Each liter represents: Cascara sagrada, 125 gin.; Berberis aquifolium, 3.7 gm. and aromatics. Action and uses—Laxative and stomachic. Dose 2 to 4 fluid drams. CURACAO CORDIAL, N. F. Action and uses—A pleasant stimulating cordial, generally used as a vehicle. Dose 1-2 to 1 fluid ounce. COCA CORDIAL. Formula—Each fluid ounce represents: Coca leaves, 60 grs. Action and uses—See FI. Ext. Coca, page 42. Dose 1-2 to 1 fluid ounce. HELONIAS CORDIAL. Formula—Each fluid ounce represents: Unicorn root false, Blue cohosh, of each, 15 grs.; (Squaw vine, Cramp bark, of each, 60 grs.; aromatics. Action and uses—Uterine tonic and antispasmodic. Useful in amen- orrhea, dysmenorrhea, menorrhagia, leucorrhea and to overcome ten- dency to habitual abortion. It facilitates labor and removes cramps. Dose 2 to 4 fluid drams KOLA CORDIAL. Formula—Each fluid ounce represents: Kola, 120 grs* Action and uses—See FI. Ext. Kola, page 72. Dose 2 to 4 fluid drams. NEUTRALIZING CORDIAL. Formula—Rhubarb, Golden seal, Cassia, Oil Peppermint and Potassium carbonate. Action and uses—An agreeable laxative antacid and tonic. Used in obstinate constipation, acidity of the stomach and as a laxative in preg- nancy and when piles are present. Valuable in diarrhea, dysentery, cholera morbus, cholera infantum. Dose for an adult 1-2 to 1 fluid ounce repeated as often as required. PEPSIN CORDIAL. One fluid dram (a teaspoonful) will curd two pints of milk at 100° F. in a few minutes. To prepare Junket—Take onehalf pint of fresh milk heated lukewarm, add one teaspoonful of Pepsin Cordial, and stir just enough to mix. Let it stand till firmly curded. It may be served plain or with sugar and grated nutmeg. Whey—Curd warm milk with Pepsin Cordial as above directed; when firmly curded beat up with a fork until the curd is finely divided; now strain and the whey is ready for use. Whey is highly nutritious food. It is always valuable as a means of variety in diet for the sick. It is fre- quently resorted to as a food for infants to tide over periods of indiges- tion, summer complaints, etc. PALMETTO CORDIAL, LILLY; CORDIAL PALMETTO COMP. Formula—Each fluid drain represents: Saw Palmetto, 20 grs.; Sandal- wood, 10 grs., Aromatics. Action and uses—For the treatment of diseases of the genito-urinary system. Specially indicated in presenility, prostatic troubles, irrita- Please Specify “Lilly” Medicinal Cordials. 195 tion of bladder and urethral inflammation. Combines the virtues of the ripe berries of Serensea serrulata and true Santalum album. Our investi- gation, both botanical and chemical, of the Saw Palmetto berry has demonstrated that the reconstructive and other therapeutically valuable principles reside in the fixed and volatile oils and in the resins; hence, our products of this valuable drug are offered with the assurance that the best possible results will be obtained by procuring Lilly’s preparations of Saw Palmetto. The United States Dispensatory says. “Saw Palmetto berries are reported sedative, diuretic, tonic and expectorant, and are used in chronic bronchitis; also in sexual impotence.” Shoemaker says, “On account of its tonic and expectorant properties, Saw Palmetto berries are of service in phthisis pulmonalis. It is also valuable in atrophy of the mammae, testes or uterus and exerts a beneficial in- fluence upon the enlarged prostate.” It has been used with success by many physicians in the treatment of enlargement of the prostate gland, and for dribbling urine when there seems to be want of power in the bladder. In cases of irritation of the bladder it has exerted its efficacy without the slightest inconvenience or impairment of any function. Santalum album is a valuable remedy in treatment of chronic and sub- acute inflammations of the mucous membrane, especially in bronchitis and gonorrhea when the period of acute inflammation has passed, also recommended in gleet, cystitis and urethral hemorrhage. Palmetto Cordial; Lilly, is an elegant preparation uniting the therapeutic value of these two important remedies. The combination was suggested to us by a prominent physician for whom we prepared it in a different form. After thoroughly testing it he says “there is no doubt of its success in certain diseases of the genito-urinary system, especially as a remedy for irritable bladder, urethral inflammation and prostatic trouble. In pre- senility it would undoubtedly have a happy effect.” Dose 1 teaspoonful three times tlsiily. SEDATIVE CORDIAL. Formula—Each fluid ounce represents: Black haw, Goldenseal, of each, 60 grs.; Jamaica dogwood, 30 grs.; Aromatics. Action and uses—Uterine sedative and anodyne. Valuable in diseases of the female organs of generation, especially in nervous dis- orders of pregnancy, to prevent abortion and in spasmoidic dysmenorrhea. Dose 1 to 4 fluid drams. ELI LILLY & COMPANY’S GLYCEROLES. GLYC. CALENDULA. Formula—Each fluid ounce represents: Calendula flowers, 120 grs. Action and uses—Exclusively used as a local application to promote the healing process in wounds, ulcers, burns and other breaches of tissue. GLYC. HYDRASTIS; Glyceritum Hydrastis, U. S. Formula—Each fluid ounce represents: Goldenseal, 480 grs. Action and uses—See FI. ext. Goldenseal, nonalcoholic, page 61. GLYC. HYPOPHOSPHITES. Formula—Each fluid ounce contains: Calcium hypophosphite, 6 grs.; Sodium hypophosphite, 5 grs.; Potassium hypophosphite, 3 grs. Action and uses—See Syr. Hypophosphite comp., page 187 Dose 1 to 2 fluid drams. GLYC. PEPSIN; See Concentrated Solution Pepsin, page 232 GLYC. TANNIC ACID; Glyceritum Acidi Tannici, U. S. Action and uses—May be used internally or externally for nearly all purposes to which tannic acid is applied. Being a 20% solution it may be diluted by the addition of glycerin when a weaker preparation is desired. GLYC. TAR. Formula—Each fluid ounce represents: Tar, 30 grs. Action and uses—A valuable remedy in chronic catarrhal affections When Ordering or Prescribing. 196 Eli Lilly & Company’s ELI LILLY & COMPANY’S STANDARD TINCTURES. The strength of these tinctures is based upon the official quantity of drug of astandard alkaloidalstrength, when indicated as “standardized.” In such cases the drugs are assayed and the quantity used is so calculated as to make the finished tinctures conform to the standards. The standards adopted, when not indicated below, are given upon the labels. The medicinal prop- erties of the tinctures when not given here may be found under the appro- priate head in the Fluid Extract list, pages 5 to 130. TINCT. ACONITE ROOT, U. S., standardized Dose 1 to 5 m. TINCT. BELLADONNA LEAVES, U. S., standardized. Dose 5 to 15 m. TINCT. CANNABIS INDICA, U. S., standardized Dose 30 m., increased till its effects are experienced. TINCT. COLCHICUM SEED, U. S., standardized.. .Dose 10 to 30 m. TINCT. CINCHONA, U. S„ standardized Dose 1 to 4 fl. drs. TINCT. CINCHONA COMP., U. S., standardized Dose 1 to 4 fl. drs. TINCT. CINCHONA COMP.; HUXHAM’S, standardized Dose 1 to 4 fl. drs. TINCT. CONIUM FRUIT Dose 5 to 20 m. TINCT. DIGITALIS, U. S., standardized Dose 5 to 10 m. TINCT. GELSEMIUM, U. S., standardized Dose 10 to 20 m- TINCT. GELSEMIUM, from green drug Dose 10 to 20 m. TINCT. HENBANE, U. S., standardized Dose 30 to 60 m. TINCT. IPECAC AND OPIUM, U. S.; FL. DOVER .. Dose 5 to 10 m. Standard of strength—One pint represents: Ipecac and Opium, of each, iy» troy ounces; or, each minim is equivalent to 1 grain Dover’s powder. The morphine strength is 6 grains in each fluid ounce. TINCT. LACTUCARIUM, U. S Dose 1 to 3 fl. drs. TINCT. NUX VOMICA, U. S Dose 5 to 20 m. Standard of strength—100 c.c. yields 0.3 gm. total alkaloids when assayed by the method of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890. TINCT. OPIUM, U. S Dose 5 to 15 m. Standard of strength — Each fluid ounce contains 6 grains of Morphine. TINCT. OPIUM CAMPHORATED, U. S Infant dose 5 to 10 m.; Adult dose 1 to 2 fl. drs. Standard of strength—Each fluid ounce contains 0.245 grain Mor- phine. TINCT. OPIUM COMP.; SQUIBB’S DIARRHEA MIXTURE Dose 10 to 30 m. Formula—Contains Tinct. Opium, Spirit Camphor, Tinct. Capsicum, Chloroform, Alcohol. TINCT. OPIUM, DEODORIZED, U. S. Dose 10 to 20 m. Standard of strength—Each fluid ounce contains 6 grains mor- phine. Please Specify “Lilly” Standard Tinctures. 197 TINCT. SOLANUM CAROLINENSE; from the berries Dose 1 to 4 fl. drs. TINCT. STRAMONIUM SEED U. S., standardized. Dose 5 to 20 m. TINCT. STROPHANTHUS, U. S Dose 4 to 8 m., gradually and very carefully increased. Action and uses—In lethal doses, besides destroying the capacity of the muscles to assume the normal state of partial flacciditv, strophanthus causes the rigidity of contraction to become permanent and to pass into the rigor of death. As a result of this action of the muscle, the heart is early and powerfully affected. It receives a larger quantity in a given time than any other muscle of the body, and therefore it is probable that strophanthin, the active principle, affects the action of the heart more distinctly and powerfully than that of the other striked muscles. The various changes in the heart’s action, found to result from the ad- ministration of strophanthus, are the ordinary changes found and de- scribed frequently in the case of digitalis and other members of this group, and it has been administered in a large number of cases as a sub- stitute for digitalis, with good results. TINCT. VERATRUM VIRIDE, U. S., standardized .. Dose 3 to 8 m. TINCT. WARBURG’S Dose 1 2 to 3 fl. drs. TINCT. WARBURG’S, MODIFIED Dose 1-2 to 3 fl. drs. TINCT. WARBURG’S, WITHOUT ALOES Dose 1-2 to 3 fl. drs. SPECIAL PREPARATIONS. We are constantly called upon to prepare special Elixirs, Syrups, Wines, Cordials, Tinctures, Glyceroles, etc., for those who furnish their own formulas. These are made in almost any qnantity desired and usually on very short notice. We especially call attention to our facilities for pre- paring cough syrups, etc., in lots of one barrel or more, for druggists who bottle their own specialties. Quotation will be cheerfully rendered on request. EGI UGLY & COMPANY, Pharmaceutical Chemists, INDIANAPOUS, IND. When Ordering or Prescribing. 198 Eli Lilly & Company’s ELI LILLY & COMPANY’S COMPRESSED TABLETS, SUGAR COATED Compressed Tablets, TABLET TRITURATES, Hypodermic Tablets, Veterinary Hypoderimc Tablets AND Compressed Lozenges. The departments devoted to the manufacture of these lines are fully equipped with the most modern apparatus for the production of goods of the most accurate and uniform character. We are therefore prepared to manufacture, at very reasonable prices, compressions, either plain or sugar coated, triturales or hypodermic tablets from private formulas. The largest contracts promptly executed. COMPRESSED TABLETS. This department possesses every facility for making perfect goods in large quantities. We are therefore prepared to manufacture, at very reasonable charges, compressions from special formulas and will he pleased at all times to submit quotations on same in lots of not less than five pounds. TAB. ACETANILID, 1 gr., 2 grs., 3 grs., 4 grs., 5 grs. Action and uses—See Pil. Acetanilid, page 132. Dose 2 to 10 grains. TAB. ACETANILID COMP.; See Tab. Migraine. TAB. ACETANILID COMP., SPECIAL. Formula—Each tablet contains: Acetanild, 3 grs.; Sodium bicarbonate, 1 gr.; Ammonium chloride, Caffeine citrate, of each, % gr. Action and uses—Combines the effects of acetanilid and caffeine giving a wider range of application than either separately. Almost a specific in headache from any cause, especially in the sharp cutting pains of migraine and neuralgia. Dose 1 to 2 tablets, repeated as required. Please Specify “Lilly” Compressed Tablets. 199 TAB. ACETANILID COMP., LILLY. Formula—Each tablet contains: Acetanilid,3 grs.; Sodium bicarbonate, % gr.; Caffeine citrate, \2 gr.; Capsicum, 1-10 gr. Action and uses—Similar to Tab. Acetanilid comp., with the added stimulating effect of capsicum. Dose 1 to 2 tablets, repeated as required. TAB. ALUM COMP., For injection. Formula—Each tablet contains: Alum, 2% grs,; Zinc sulphate, 2 grs.; FI. ext. Golden seal, colorless, 1 min.; Morphine sulphate, 1-32 gr. Action and uses—Used as a vaginal injection in leucorrhea, dissolved in varying proportions of water as required. TAB. AMMONIUM CHLORIDE, 2 grs. Action and uses—Efficient in bronchial catarrh when there is no fever and in chronic bronchitis when the secretion is scanty and tough. A tablet should be placed as far back in the mouth as possible and allowed to dissolve siowly, repeating the application every two or three hours in severe cases. TAB. ANALGESIC. Formula—Each tablet contains: Acetanilid, 3 grs.; Sodium bicarbonate, 1 gr.; Caffeine citrate, y2 gr. Action and uses—Similar to Tab. Acetanilid comp., special. Dose 1 to 2 tablets. TAB. ANTICONSTIPATION. Formula—Each tablet contains: Ext. Cascara sagrada, 1 gr.; Ext. Nux vomica, Podophyllin, Ipecac, Ext. Belladonna leaves, of each, y% gr. Dose 1 to 3 tablets. TAB. ANTIDYSPEPSIA. Formula—Each tablet contains: Pepsin, saccharated, U. S., 5 grs.; Bismuth subnitrate, Magnesium calcined, of each, 2 grs.; Ginger, 1 gr.; Ipecac, % gr. Dose 1 to 2 tablets. TAB. ANTISEPTIC, ALKALINE, SEILER. Formula—Each tablet contains: Sodium bicarbonate, Sodium biborate, Sodium benzoate, Sodium salicylate, Sodium chloride, Eucalyptol, Thymol, Menthol, Oil Wintergreen, in the proportions recommended by Dr. Carl Seiler. Action and uses—The solution prepared from these tablets has been found exceedingly beneficial in nasal catarrh and as a very agreeable and efficient mouthwash in cases of stomatitis and retraction of the gums, etc., as well as a disinfecting and cleansing wash for all mucous surfaces. It is especially useful in cases of dry catarrh with ozena as it instantly destroys the odor. To prepare the solution dissolve one tablet in two fluid ounces of warm water to be used as a spray or wash. In catarrh, to be snuffed up the nose by the patient morning and night. TAB. ANTISEPTIC, For external use only. Formula—Each tablet contains: Corrosive sublimate, 7 3-10 grs.; Am- monium chloride, 7 7-10 grs. Note—These tablets will be supplied either white or colored green, as desired. Action and uses—Convenient for preparing antiseptic solutions. To prepare a 1 to 1000 solution, dissolve one tablet in one pint of water. The amount of water may be increased or diminished to secure any strength solution desired. TAB. ANTISEPTIC, External, colored green. Formula—See Tablet Antiseptic for external use. When Ordering or Prescribing. 200 Eli Lilly & Company’s TAB. BISMUTH SUBGALLATE, 2 grs., 5 grs. Action ami uses—Valuable in gastro-intestinal affections, diarrhea, dysentery, etc., and especially in fermentive dyspepsia. Dose 2 to 10 grains. TAB. BISMUTH AND CERIUM OXALATE. Formula—Each tablet contains: Bismuth subnitrate, 5 grs.; Cerium oxalate, 1 gr. Action and uses—A valuable combination in cases of intestinal irri- tation with vomiting from any cause. Dose 1 to 2 tablets two or three times a day. The treatment in severe cases must be persisted in for several days. TAB. BISMUTH AND SALOL. Formula—Each tablet contains: Bismuth subnitrate, Salol, of each, 5 grs. Dose 1 to 2 tablets. TAB. BORIC ACID, 5 grs. Action and uses—Antiseptic, disinfectant and deodorant. Used in- ternally in cystitis, tuberculosis and diarrhea. Dose 5 to 15 grains. TAB. BRONCHIAL, LILLY. Formula—Each tablet contains: Ext. Licorice, 1 gr.: Ammonium chloride. Oleoresin Cubeb, of each, % gr.; Ext. Hyoscyamus, ]4 gr.; Balsam Tolu, Seneka, of each, 1-5 gr.; Ipecac, 1-50 gr.’ Action and uses —An excellent remedy for hoarseness, sore throat and irritation of the bronchial tubes. A tablet may be dissolved in the mouth as occasion requires. TAB. CALOMEL AND SODA, NO. 1. Formula—Each tablet contains: Calomel, Sodium bicarbonate, of each, 2J4 grs. Dose 1 to 2 tablets. TAB. CALOMEL AND SODA, NO. 2. Formula—Each tablet contains: Calomel, Sodium bicarbonate, of each, 2 grs. Dose 1 to 2 tablets. TAB. CAMPHOR MONOBROMATED, 2 grs. Action and uses—See Pil. Camphor monobromated, page 141. Dose 2 to 10 grains. TAB. COCAINE, For preparing solutions. Formula—Each tablet contains: Cocaine, 1 *4 grs. Action and uses— A convenient form in which to carry the alkaloid for the extemporaneous preparation of solutions of cocaine. One tablet dissolved in one fluid dram of distilled water makes a 2% solution: two tablets in the same quantity of water makes a 4% solution. These tablets are put up in bottles of one hundred each, with blue label to distinguish them from tablet triturates. TAB. CHLORODYNE. Formula—Each tablet contains: Morphine hydrochlorate, 1-6 gr.; Ext. Cannabis Indica, % gr.; Nitroglycerin, 1-300 gr.; Ext. Hyoscyamus, % gr.; Oleoresin Capsicum, Oil Peppermint, of each, 1-10 gr.' Action and uses—Anodyne, antispasmodic, sedative and diaphoretic. Dose 1 tablet repeated every hour or so, if relief is not ob- tained by the first. No decided increase in the dose should he given even in severe cases except as directed by the physician. Please Specify “Lilly” Compressed Tablets, 201 TAB. CINCHONIDINE SULPHATE, 2 grs., 3 grs., 5 grs. Action and uses—See Pil. Cinchonidine sulphate, page 144. Hose 2 to 15 grains. TAB. CREOSOTE, BEECHWOOD, 1-4 m., 1-2 m., 1 m. Action and uses—See Pil. Creosote, beechwood, page 147. Hose 1-4 to 2 minims. TAB. CYSTITIS, NO. 1, For Acid urine. Formula—Each tablet contains: Boric acid, Potassium bicarbonate, of each, 2 grs.; Ext. Buchu, Ext Couch grass, of each, 1 gr.; Ext. Corn silk, Ext. Hydrangea, of each, y2 gr.; Atropine sulphate, 1-500 gr. Hose 1 to 2 tablets. TAB. CYSTITIS, NO. 2, For Alkaline urine. Formula—Each tablet contains: Benzoic acid, 3 grs.; Sodium biborate, 2 grs.; Ext. Buchu, Ext. Couch grass, of each, 1 gr.; Ext. Corn silk, Ext. Hydrangea, of each, y2 gr.; Atropine sulphate, 1-500 gr. Hose 1 to 2 tablets. TAB. DIARRHEA. Formula—Each tablet contains: Bismuth subnitrate, 3 grs.; Pepsin saccharated, E. S., Aromatic chalk powder, of each, 2 grs. Hose 1 to 2 tablets. TAB. DIGESTIVE, AROMATIC, 5 grs. Formula—Each tablet contains: Pepsin 1:3000, Pancreatin, of each, 1 gr.; Calcium lactophosphate, 2grs.; Aromatics. Hose 1 to 3 tablets. TAB. DIURETIC. Formula—Each tablet contains: Digitalis, 1 gr.; Potassium nitrate, 2 grs.; Ext. Buchu, Ext. Scoparius, of each, J4 gr.; Oil Juniper, 1 m. Hose 1 to 2 tablets. TAB. DOVER’S POWDER, 2 12 grs., 5 grs. Action and uses—SeePil. Ipecac and Opium, No. 1 and No. 2, page 152. TAB. DYSPEPSIA. Formula—Each tablet contains: Bismuth subnitrate, 3 grs.; Pepsin 1:3000, Ginger, of each, 1 gr. Hose 1 to .1 tablets. TAB. FOUR CHLORIDES, Univ. Hosp. Pharm. Formula—Each tablet contains: Quinine muriate, 1 gr.; Iron chloride y gr.; Corrosive sublimate, 1-48 gr.; Arsenic chloride, 1-64 gr. Action and uses—Tonic, antiperiodic and alterative. Hose 1 to 2 tablets. TAB. GONORRHEA. Formula—Each tablet contains: Cubeb, Mass Copaiba, of each, 1 gr.; Iron sulphate exsic., Oil Sandalwood, Venice Turpentine, of each, % m.; Oil Wintergreen, 1-10 m. Action and uses—Tonic and alterative to the mucous membrane. A valuable prescription in obstinate gonorrhea and gleet. TAB. HEADACHE CHOCOLATES, LILLY. Formula—A palatable combination of Caffeine and Acetanilid with Chocolate. Action and uses—Specially indicated in nervous sick headache, brain weariness, sciatica, neuralgia, acute rheumatism, whooping cough and bronchial irritation. l>ose 1 tablet dissolved slowly in tile mouth, which may be repeated in half an hour if necessary. When Ordering or Prescribing. 202 Eli Lilly & Company’s TAB. HYPOPHOSPHITES AND QUININE COMP. WITH STRYCH- NINE. Formula—Each tablet contains: Quinine hypophos., 1 gr.; Iron hypophos., Calcium hypophos., of each, *4 gr.; Sodium hypophos., Potas- sium hypophos., Manganese hypophos., of each, % gr.; Strychnine hypophos., 1-64 gr. Action and uses—Tonic and alterative to the nerve and brain tissue. Used in phthisis, scrofula, cachexy, debility from over mental exertion, in convalescence from exhausting diseases, etc. Dose 1 to 2 tablets three times a day at meal time. TAB. LACTATED PEPSIN, 5 grs. Formula—This preparation combines the digestive properties of Pepsin, Pancreatin, Maltose, Diastase, Lactic acid and Hydrochloric acid. Action and uses—Lactated pepsin is very beneficial in many forms of dyspepsia. Dose I to 2 tablets three times a day after meals. TAB. MANGANESE DIOXIDE, C. P., 2 grs., Manganese toinoxide. Action and uses—Tonic, alterative, emmenagogue. Used in syphilis, chlorosis, septicemia, scurvy, etc. Dose 2 to 10 grains. TAB. MIGRAINE. Formula—Each tablet contains: Acetanilid, 2 grs.; Camphor mono- bromated, Caffeine citrate, of each, % gr. Action and uses—Analgesic, hypnotic and antispasmodic. Dose 1 to 2 tablets. TAB. NEURALGIC BROWN-SEQUARD. Formula—Each tablet contains: Ext. Hyoscyamus, Ext. Conium seed, of each, % gr.; Ext. Ignatia, Ext. Opium, of each, gr.; Ext. Aconite leaves, % gr.; Ext. Cannabis Indica, % gr.; Ext. Stramonium, 1-5 gr.; Ext. Belladonna, 1-6 gr. Action and uses—See Pil. Neuralgic Brown-Sequard, page 157. Dose 1 tablet. TAB. PEPSIN 1:3000, 5 grs. Action and uses—A most reliable digestive. One tablet will dissolve 15000 grains coagulated albumen. Dose 1 to 3 tablets. TAB. PEPSIN 1:3000, AROMATIZED, lgr. Formula—Each tablet contains: Pepsin combined with aromatics. Action and uses—Digestive and stomachic. Dose 1 tablet or more. TAB. PEPSIN AND BISMUTH. Formula—Each tablet contains: Pepsin saccharated, U. S., Bismuth subnitrate, of each, 3 grs. Action and uses—Useful in many cases of dyspepsia, gastralgia, etc. Dose 1 to 2 tablets. TAB. PHENACETIN, 2 grs., 3 grs., 5 grs. Dose 2 to 5 grains. TAB. PHENACETIN AND SALOL. Formula—Each tablet contains: Phenacetin, Salol, of each, 2% grs. Dose 1 to 3 tablets. Please Specify “Lilly” Compressed Tablets. 203 TAB. POTASSIUM BROMIDE, 2 grs., 5 grs., 10 grs. Action and uses—Anti-epileptic, sedative, hypnotic. Used in epi- lepsy, neurasthenia, convulsions, delirium tremens, tetanus, strychnine and iodoform poisoning, syphilis, scrofula, etc. Dose 2 to 60 grains. In tetanus or as an antidote to poison, up to half an ounce for a dose. TAB. POTASSIUM CHLORATE, 5 grs. Action and uses—An excellent remedy for sore throat, hoarseness, and irritation of the bronchial tubes. Also useful in mercurial saliva- tion, croup and diptheria. Dose for a child, one-lialf tablet may be given every hour or two until relieved. Adult dose, 1 to 2 in'same time, allowing tablet to dissolve slowly in the mouth. It should never be given internally except when the stomach is full. TAB. POTASSIUM IODIDE, 5 grs. Action and uses—Alterative, emmenagogue. Solvent for uric acid. Used in pleuritis, rheumatism, syphilis, scrofula, aneurisms, scrofulous swellings, lead poisoning, etc., and in amenorrhea. Dose 2 to 10 grains. TAB. POTASSIUM PERMANGANATE, 1-2 gr., 1 gr., 2 grs. Action and uses—See Pil. Potassium permanganate, page 162. Dose 1-2 to 3 grains. TAB. QUININE BISULPHATE, 1-2 gr., 1 gr., 2 grs., 3 grs., 4 grs., 5 grs. Action and uses—See Pil. Quinine bisulphate, page 162. Dose 1-2 to lO grains. TAB. QUININE SULPHATE, 1-2 gr., 1 gr., 2 grs., 3 grs., 4 grs., 5 grs. Action and uses—See Pil. Quinine sulphate, page 162. Dose 1-2 to lO grains. TAB. QUININE WITH CHOCOLATE, 1 gr., 2 grs. Action and uses—A pleasant form for the administration of quinine, but not so active as the sulphate. Dose 1 to 10 grains. TAB. QUININE AND DOVER’S POWDER. Formula—Each tablet contains: Quinine sulphate, Dover’s powder, of each, 2J4 grs. Action and uses—Tonic and diaphoretic. Dose 1 to 4 tablets. TAB. SALICIN, 5 grs. Action and uses—See Pil. Salicin, page 164. Dose 5 to 15 {grains. TAB. SALICYLIC ACID, FROM OIL WINTERGREEN, 5 grs. Action and uses—See Pil. Salicylic acid, page 165. Dose 5 to 15 grains. TAB. SALINE CHALYBEATE TONIC, FLINT. Formula—Each tablet contains: Sodium chloride, 3 grs,; Calcium phos- phate precip., Yz gr.; Potassium chloride, 3-20 gr.; Potassium sulphate, 1-10 gr.; Potassium carbonate, Calcium carbonate, Magnesium carbonate, Iron carbonate, of each, 1-20 gr.; Sodium carbonate, 3-5 gr.; Iron reduced, 9-20 gr. Dose 1 to 2 tablets. When Ordering or Prescribing. 204 Eli Lilly & Company’s TAB. SALOL, 2 1-2 grs., 5 grs. Action and uses—See Pil. Salol, page 165. Dose 2 1-2 to 20 {Trains. TAB. SAW PALMETTO COMP. Formula—Each tablet contains: Ext. Saw Palmetto, 3 grs.; Ext. Corn silk, J4 gr.; Tincture Cantharides, Tincture Belladonna leaves, of each, 2 ni. Action and uses—This combination is especially valuable in cases of dribbling urine, especially of the aged when there seems to be want of power in the bladder, exerting its influence without impairment of any function. See also FI. Ext. Saw Palmetto comp., page 104. Dose 1 to 2 tablets. TAB. SODA MINT. Formula—Each tablet contains: Sodium bicarbonate, Ammonium bicarbonate, Oil Peppermint. Action and uses—An agreeable stomachic and antacid. Especially useful in cases of seasickness, sick headache, heartburn, flatulence, in- digestion, etc. Dose for an adult, 1 to 2 tablets, repeated every 30 minutes until relieved. For a child, dissolve a tablet in a teaspoonful of water and give in teaspoonful doses, repeated according to age and degree of distress. TAB. SODIUM BICARBONATE, 5 grs„ 10 grs. Action and uses—Useful in the treatment of acidity of the stomach, flatulence, indigestion, etc. Dose one tablet every hour or two until relief is experienced. TAB. SODIUM BROMIDE, 5 grs., 10 grs. Action and uses—Similar to Tab. Potassium bromide, which see. TAB. SODIUM SALICYLATE, 3 grs., 5 grs. Action and uses—See Pil. Sodium salicylate, page 165. Dose 3 to 20 g-rains. TAB. SUN CHOLERA MIXTURE. Formula—Each tablet represents % teaspoonful Sun cholera mixture. Action and uses—A speedy cure for colic, diarrhea, cramp, pain in bowels, flatulence, cholera morbus, etc. Dose, adnlt, 2 tablets every half hour until pain is re- lieved, then one every hour if needed. Children, one tablet every one or two hours as needed. TAB. TONIC, AIKEN. Formula—Each tablet contains: Quinine sulphate, 1 gr.; Iron by hydrogen, 2-3 gr.; Ext. Gentian, % gr.; Arsenous acid, Strychnine, of each, 1-50 gr. Action and. uses—See Pil. Tonic, Aikin, page 167. Dose 1 tablet three times per day in chronic ague. TAB. TRIPLE BROMIDES. Formula—Each tablet contains: Sodium bromide, Potassium bromide, Ammonium bromide, of each, ‘iy2 grs. Action ami uses—Generally the same as Tab. Potassium bromide, which see. Dose 1 or more tablets. TAB. TRIFOLIUM COMP. Formula—Each tablet contains: Ext. Red Clover, Ext. Stillingia, Ext. Burdock, Ext. Poke root, of each, l/2 gr.; Ext. Blue flag, % gr.; Ext. Prickly ash bark, *4 gr. Action ami uses—Alterative. Dose 1 to 3 tablets. Please Specify “Lilly” 205 TAB. VAGINAL, WALLING. Formula—Each tablet contains: Acetanilid, 5 grs.; Ext. White Oak bark, J4 gr.; Ext. Hyoscyamus, J4 gr. Action and uses—Proposed by Dr. W. H. Walling for local use in leucorrhea, inflammations, hyperesthesia, or any other condition re- quiring an antiseptic astringent and depletory for the vaginal tract. Cover the tablet with vaseline and insert into the vagina every other night. Compressed Tablets. TAB. VIBURNUM COMP.; UTERINE TONIC. Formula—Each tablet contains: Ext. Black Haw, Ext. Cramp bark, of each, 1 gr.; Ext. Unicorn root, Ext. False Unicorn, Ext. Squaw vine, of each, y2 gr.; Caulophyliin, % gr. Action and uses—Nervine and antispasmodic. Dose 1 to 2 tablets. ELI LILLY & COMPANY’S SUGAR COATED COMPRESSED TABLETS. S. C. TAB. ALOES AND MASTICH. Formula—Each tablet contains: Aloes, purified, 2 grs.; Mastich, y2 gr.; Red rose, y2 gr. Action and uses'—Used to quicken defecation. The action is prin- cipally upon the large intestine. Dose i tablet before or after dinner. S. C. TAB. CINCH0NIDINE SULPHATE, 2 grs. Action and uses—See Pil. Cinchonidine sulphate, page 144 Dose 1 to 6 tablets. S. C. TAB. CODEINE, PINK, 1-4 gr. Action and uses—See Pil. Codeine, page 145. Dose 1 to 4 tablets. S. C. TAB. MORPHINE SULPHATE, PINK, 1-8 gr., 1-4 gr. Action and uses—See Pil. Morphine sulphate, page 156. Dose 1 tablet. S. C. TAB. PEPSIN 1:3000, 1 gr. Action and uses—See Pepsin, U. S., page 232 Dose 1 tablet or more as required. S. C. TAB. QUININE BISULPHATE, 1 gr., 2 grs., 3 grs., 4 grs., 5 grs. Action and uses—See Pil. Quinine bisulphate, page 162. Dose 1 to 10 grains. S. C. TAB. QUININE SULPHATE, 1 gr„ 2 grs., 3 grs., 4 grs., 5 grs. Action anti uses—See Pil. Quinine sulphate, page 162. Dose 1 to 10 grains. S. c. TAB. SUN CHOLERA; Brown. Action and uses—See Compressed Tablets Sun cholera mixture, page 204 Dose 1 to 2 tablets. When Ordering or Prescribing. 206 Eli Lilly & Company’s STANDARDIZED FLUID EXTRACT ERGOT, U. S. (Claviceps purpurea,) We invite the careful consideration of Physicians to our Fluid Extract oe Ergot. Methods and precautions dictated by progressive pharmacy are employed by us to supply a preparation to which we can safely apply the term PERFECTION. Physicians desiring- a sample of our Feuid Extract ErGOT will be promptly supplied by addressing ELI LILLY & COMPANY. EXT. ERGOT/C FLD.; LILLY. Prepared from best selected Ergot of the most recent crop. Process or Manufacture—Fractional percolation without the employment of heat. No Acid is used. Aee Constituents of medicinal value are present in the extract. The Inert Oie is absent. Lieey’s is the Original Standardized Ergot. Please Specify “Lilly” Tablet Triturates. 207 ELI LILLY & COMPANY’S TABLET TRITURATES. Very soluble, uniform, accurate and embody every desirable quality. Tablets from special formulas quickly prepared when desired. Therapeutical notes and doses are not given on this line of preparations as it practically duplicates the pill list and reference may be made to the list of pills, pages 132 to 168 for such information as may be desired. TAB. TRIT. ACETANILID, 1 gr. TAB. TRIT. ACETANILID COMP., DR. AULDE. Formula—Each tablet contains: Acetanilid, 7-20 gr.; Caffeine, 1-20 gr.; Soda bicarbonate, 1-10 gr. TAB. TRIT. ACONITINE, CRYSTALS, 1-500 gr., 1-200 gr. TAB. TRIT. AGARICIN, 1-20 gr. TAB. TRIT. ALOIN, 1-10 gr., 1-4 gr., 1-2 gr., 1 gr. TAB. TRIT. ALOIN, BELLADONNA AND PODOPHYLLIN. Formula—Each tablet contains: Aloin, Ext. Belladonna, Podophyllin, of each, yg gr. TAB. TRIT. ALOIN, BELLADONNA, PODOPHYLLIN AND NUX VOMICA. Formula -Each tablet contains: Aloin, Ext. Belladonna, Podophyllin, Ext. Nux vomica, of each, 1-10 gr. TAB. TRIT. ALOIN AND PODOPHYLLIN. Formula—Each tablet contains: Aloin, Podophyllin, of each, yg gr. TAB. TRIT. ALOIN, STRYCHNINE AND BELLADONNA, NO. 1. Formula—Each tablet contain: Aloin, 1-5 gr.; Strychnine sulphate, 1-60 gr;. Ext. Belladonna, Vs gr. TAB. TRIT. ALOIN, STRYCHNINE AND BELLADONNA, NO. 2. Formula—Each tablet contains: Aloin, 1-5 gr.; Strychnine sulphate, 1-120 gr.; Ext. Belladonna, l/s gr. TAB. TRIT. ALOIN, STRYCHNINE, BELLADONNA AND CASCARA. Formula—Each tablet contains: Aloin, 1-5 gr.; Ext. Belladonna, Vt gr.; Strychnine sulphate, 1-120 gr.; Ext. Cascara sagrada, J4 gr. TAB. TRIT. ALOIN, STRYCHNINE, BELLADONNA AND IPECAC. Formula—Each tablet contains: Aloin, 1-5 gr.; Strychnine sulphate, 1-60 gr.; Ext. Belladonna, Ms gr.; Ipecac, 1-16 gr. When Ordering or Prescribing. 208 Eli Lilly & Company’s TAB. TRIT. ALOIN, STRYCHNINE, BELLADONNA AND PODO- PHYLLIN. Formula—Each tablet contains: Aloin, Ext. Belladonna, Podophyllin, of each, 14 gr.; Strychnine, 1-60 gr. TAB. TRIT. AMMONIUM MURIATE, 1 gr. TAB. TRIT. AMMONIUM MURIATE, COMP., NO. 1. Formula—Each tablet contains: Ammonium muriate, V\ gr.; Cubeb, J4 gr.; Ext. Licorice, 1-10 gr. TAB. TRIT. AMMONIUM MURIATE, COMP., NO. 2. Formula—Each tablet contains: Ammonium muriate, % gr.; Ext. Licorice, 1-10 gr.; Cubeb, % gr.; Potassium chloride, Va, gr. TAB. TRIT. ANTISEPTIC, BERNAY, WHITE, For External Use. Formula—Each tablet contains: Corrosive sublimate, 1% grs.; Citric acid, 87-100 gr. TAB. TRIT. ANTISEPTIC, BERNAY, BLUE; Supplied only when so specified. See Tab. Trit. Bernay, White. TAB. TRIT. ARSENIC BROMIDE AND GOLD CHLORIDE, FLETCHER. Formula—Each tablet contains: Arsenic bromide, 1-20 gr.; Gold chlo- ride, 1-20 gr. TAB. TRIT. ARSENIC SULPHIDE, 1-100 gr., 1-50 gr., 1-30 gr. TAB. TRIT. ARSENOUS ACID, 1-200 gr., 1-150 gr., 1-100 gr.,1-60 gr., 1-50 gr., 1-40 gr., 1-30 gr., 1-20 gr. TAB. TRIT. ATROPINE SULPHATE, 1-500 gr., 1-200 gr., 1-120 gr., 1-100 gr., 1-50 gr. TAB. TRIT. BORIC ACID, 1-10 gr., 1-2 gr. TAB. TRIT. BROWN MIXTURE, 1-2 teaspoonful, 1 teaspoonful. TAB. TRIT. CACTUS GRAND, Fluid Extract, 3 m„ 5 m. TAB. TRIT. CAFFEINE, 1 gr. TAB. TRIT. CAFFEINE CITRATE, 1-2 gr., 1 gr. TAB. TRIT. CALCIUM SULPHIDE, 1-60 gr., 1-10 gr., 1-8 gr., 1-4 gr., 1-2 gr., lgr. TAB. TRIT. CALOMEL, 1-50 gr., 1-40 gr., 1-30 gr., 1-20 gr., 1-12 gr., 1-10 gr., 1-8 gr., 1-6 gr., 1-5 gr., 1-4 gr., 1-3 gr., 1-2 gr., 1 gr., 2 grs., 3 grs. TAB. TRIT. CALOMEL AND IPECAC, NO. 1. Formula—Each tablet contains: Calomel, Ipecac, of each, 14 gr. TAB. TRIT. CALOMEL AND IPECAC, NO. 2. Formula—Each tablet contains: Calomel, Ipecac, of each, % gr. TAB. TRIT. CALOMEL, IPECAC AND SODA, NO. 1. Formula—Each tablet contains: Calomel, 1 gr.; Ipecac, 1-10 gr.; Sodium bicarbonate, 1 gr. Please Specify “Lilly” Tablet Triturates. 209 TAB. TRIT. CALOMEL, IPECAC AND SODA NO. 2. Formula—Each tablet contains: Calomel, 1-5 gr.; Ipecac, 1-10 gr.; Sodium bicarbonate, 1 gr. TAB. TRIT. CALOMEL, PODOPHYLLIN AND SODA, NO. 1. Formula—Each tablet contains: Calomel, Sodium bicarbonate, of each, Vi gr.; Podophyllin, 1-10 gr. TAB. TRIT. CALOMEL, PODOPHYLLIN AND SODA, NO. 2. Formula—Each tablet contains: Calomel, Va gr.; Podophyllin, 1-12 gr.; Sodium bicarbonate, Vi gr- TAB. TRIT. CALOMEL AND SODA, NO. 1. Formula—Each tablet contains: Calomel, Sodium bicarbonate, of each, Vi gr- TAB. TRIT. CALOMEL AND SODA, NO. 2. Formula—Each tablet contains: Calomel, 1-10 gr.; Sodium bicarbonate, 1 gr. TAB. TRIT. CALOMEL AND SODA, NO. 3. Formula—Each tablet contains: Calomel, Va gr.; Sodium bicarbonate, Igr- TAB. TRIT. CALOMEL AND SODA, NO. 4. Formula—Each tablet contains: Calomel, % gr.; Sodium bicarbonate, Igr. TAB. TRIT. CALOMEL AND SODA, NO. 5. Formula—Eaen tablet contains: Calomel, Sodium bicarbonate, of each, 1 gr. TAB. TRIT. CALOMEL AND SODA, NO. 6. Formula—Each tablet contains: Calomel, Sodium bicarbonate, of each, Va gr. TAB. TRIT. CALOMEL AND SODA, NO. 7. Formula—Each tablet contains: Calomel, Va gr.; Sodium bicarbonate, V gr. TAB. TRIT. CALOMEL AND SODA, NO. 8. Formula—Each tablet contains: Calomel, 1-20 gr.; Sodium bicarbonate, 1 gr. TAB. TRIT. CALOMEL AND SODA, NO. 9. Formula—Each tablet contains: Calomel, 1-6 gr.; Sodium bicarbonate, 1 gr- TAB- TRIT. CALOMEL AND SODA, NO. 10. Formula—Each tablet contains: Calomel, Sodium bicarbonate, of each, 1-5 gr. TAB. TRIT. CALOMEL AND SODA, NO. 11. Formula—Each tablet contains: Calomel, Sodium bicarbonate, of each, Vs gr- TAB. TRIT. CAMPHOR MONOBROMATED, 1 gr. TAB. TRIT. CAMPHOR, BELLADONNA AND QUININE; Rhinitis. Formula—Each tablet contains: Camphor, Quinine sulphate, of each, Va gr.; FI. Ext. Belladonna, Vs gr. TAB. TRIT. CERIUM OXALATE, 1 gr. When Ordering or Prescribing. 210 Eli Lilly & Company’s TAB. TRIT. COCAINE HYDROCHLORATE, 1-16 gr., 1-10 gr., 1-8 gr., 1-6 gr., 1-4 gr. TAB. TRIT. COCAINE HYDROCHLORATE, For preparing solutions; See Miscellaneous List, page 200 TAB, TRIT. CODEINE, 1-8 gr., 1-4 gr., 1-2 gr., 1 gr. TAB. TRIT. COPPER ARSENITE, 1-5000 gr., 1-1000 gr., 1-500 gr., 1-200 gr., 1-100 gr. TAB. TRIT. CORROSIVE SUBLIMATE, 1-1000 gr., 1-500 gr., 1-100 gr., 1-60 gr., 1-50 gr., 1-40 gr., 1-30 gr., 1-20 gr., 1-16 gr., 1-12 gr., 1-10 gr. TAB. TRIT. DIARRHEA. Formula—Each tablet contains. Calomel, Ys gr.; Morphine sulphate, Capsicum, Camphor, of each, 1-16 gr.; Ipecac, 1-32 gr. TAB. TRIT. DIGITALIN, PURE, 1-120 gr., 1-75 gr., 1-60gr., 1-30 gr., 1-20 gr. TAB. TRIT. DIGITALIS, FLUID EXTRACT, 1-2 m., 1 m. TAB. TRIT. DIGITALIS, TINCTURE, 2 m., 5 m. TAB. TRIT. DIGITALIS AND STROPHANTHUS; See Tab. Trit. Strophanthus comp. TAB. TRIT. DOVER S POWDER, 1-2 gr., 1 gr., 2 grs., 2 1-2 grs. TAB. TRIT. ELATERIN, 1-40 gr., 1-20 gr., 1-10 gr. TAB. TRIT. ELATERIUM, CLUTTERBUCK, 1-16 gr., 1-8 gr. TAB. TRIT. FEVER, KENYON. Formula—Each tablet contains: Tr. Aconite, 1 m.; Morphine sulphate, 1-20 gr.; Tartar emetic, 1-50 gr.; Ipecac, l/g gr. TAB. TRIT. FOWLER’S SOLUTION, 5 m. TAB. TRIT. GELSEMIUM, TINCTURE, 1 m., 2 m. TAB. TRIT. GOLD AND SODIUM CHLORIDE, 1-30 gr., 1-20 gr., 1-10 gr. TAB. TRIT. HEART TONIC AND STIMULANT, DACOSTA; See Tab. Trit. Nitroglycerin comp. TAB. TRIT. HEPATIC, KENYON. Formula—Each tablet contains: Euonymin, Ipecac, Calomel, of each. ys gr.; Podophyllin, 1-20 gr.; Aloin, 1-12 gr. TAB TRIT. HYOSCINE HYDROBROMATE, 1-200 gr., 1 100 gr. TAB. TRIT. HYOSCYAMINE, CRYSTALS, 1-200 gr., 1-100 gr. TAB. TRIT IRON ARSENATE, 1-8 gr. TAB. TRIT. IRON AND ARSENIC. Formula—Each tablet contains: Iron by hydrogen, 1 gr.; Arsenous acid, 1-100 gr. Please Specify “Lilly” Tablet Triturates. 211 TAB. TRIT. IRON AND ARSENIC COMP. Formula—Each tablet contains: Iron by hydrogen, lgr.; Arsenous acid, 1-100 gr.; Ignatia, 1-40 gr. TAB. TRIT. IRON, ARSENIC AND STRYCHNINE, NO. 1. Formula—Each tablet contains: Iron by hydrogen, 1 gr.; Arsenous acid, 1-100 gr.; Strychnine sulphate, 1-60 gr. TAB. TRIT. IRON, ARSENIC AND STRYCHNINE, NO. 2. Formula—Each tablet contains: Iron by hydrogen, 1 gr.; Arsenous acid, 1-50 gr.; Strychnine sulphate, 1-60 gr. TAB. TRIT. IRON, QUININE AND STRYCHNINE. Formula—Each tablet contains: Iron by hydrogen, Quinine sulphate, of each, y2 gr.; Strychnine, 1-120 gr. TAB. TRIT. IRON AND STRYCHNINE COMP. Formula—Each tablet contains: Iron by hydrogen, Quinine sulphate, of each, y2 gr.; Arsenous acid, 1-100 gr.; Strychnine sulphate, 1-120 gr. TAB. TRIT. LAXATIVE, CARMINATIVE. Formula—Each tablet contains: Ext. Cascara sagrada, % gr.; Aloin, % gr.; Podophyllin, Oil Peppermint, of each, 1-10 gr. TAB. TRIT. LITHIUM CARBONATE, 1 gr. TAB. TRIT. MANGANESE BINOXIDE, C. P., 1-2 gr., 1 gr. TAB. TRIT. MERCURY WITH CHALK, 1-10 gr., 1-5 gr., 1 gr., 2 grs. TAB. TRIT. MERCURY BINIODIDE, 1-50 gr., 1-25 gr., 1-16 gr., 1-8 gr. TAB. TRIT. MERCURY PROTIODIDE, 1-100 gr., 1-50 gr., 1-16 gr., 1-10 gr., 1-12 gr , 1-8 gr., 1-6 gr., 1-4 gr., 1-3 gr., 1-2 gr., 1 gr. TAB. TRIT. MORPHINE SULPHATE, 1-50 gr., 1-20 gr., 1-16 gr., 1-10 gr., 1-8 gr., 1-6 gr., 1-5 gr. 1-4 gr., 1-2 gr. TAB. TRIT. MORPHINE AND ATROPINE, NO. 1. Formula—Each tablet contains: Morphine sulphate, 14 gr.; Atropine sulphate, 1-200 gr. TAB. TRIT. MORPHINE AND ATROPINE, NO. 2. Formula—Each tablet contains: Morphine sulphate, % gr.; Atropine sulphate, 1-150 gr. TAB. TRIT. MORPHINE AND ATROPINE, NO. 3. Formula—Each tablet contains: Morphine sulphate, 1-G gr., Atropine, sulphate, 1-180 gr. TAB. TRIT. MORPHINE AND ATROPINE, NO. 4. Formula—Each tablet contains: Morphine sulphate, Ys gr.; Atropine sulphate, 1-150 gr. TAB. TRIT. MORPHINE AND ATROPINE, NO. 5. Formula—Each tablet contains: Morphine sulphate, lA gr.; Atropine sulphate, 1-100 gr. When Ordering or Prescribing. 212 Eli Lilly & Company’s TAB. TRIT. NERVE TONIC, WESTBROOK. Formula—Each tablet contains: Zinc phosphide, 1-10 gr.; Ext. Nux vomica, % gr.; Iron by hydrogen, 1 gr. TAB. TRIT. NEURALGIC, KENYON. Formula—Each tablet contains: Zinc phosphide, 1-16 gr.; Strychnine sulphate, 1-60gr.; Sodium arsenate, 1-20 gr.; Aconitine crystals, 1-400 gr.; Ext. Cannabis Indica, % gr. TAB. TRIT. NITROGLYCERIN, 1-200 gr., 1-150 gr., 1-100 gr., 1-50 gr. TAB. TRIT. NITROGLYCERIN, COMP., Heart Tonic and Stimulant, DACOSTA. Formula—Each tablet contains: Nitroglycerin, 1-100 gr.; Tr. Digitalis, 2 m.; Tr. Strophanthus, 2 in.; Tr. Belladonna, % m. TAB. TRIT. NUX VOMICA, POWD., 1-30 gr., 1-10 gr., 1-8 gr., 1-4 gr., 1-2 gr., 1 gr. TAB. TRIT. NUX VOMICA AND PEPSIN. Formula—Each tablet contains: Nux vomica, 1-100 gr.; Pepsin 1:3000, 1-10 gr. TAB. TRIT. OPIUM, POWD., 1-4 gr., 1-2 gr., 1 gr. TAB. TRIT. OPIUM, CAMPHORATED TINCTURE, 5 m., 10 m. TAB. TRIT. OPIUM AND LEAD ACETATE. Formula—Each tablet contains: Opium, y2 gr.; Lead acetate, \y2 grs TAB. TRIT. PEPSIN 1:3000,1-4 gr., l-2gr.,lgr. TAB. TRIT. PILOCARPINE HYDROCHLORATE, 1-8 gr. TAB. TRIT. PODOPHYLLIN, 1-40 gr., 1-16 gr., 1-10 gr., 1-8 gr., 1-4 gr., 1-2 gr. TAB. TRIT. POTASSIUM ARSENATE, 1-100 gr., 1-50 gr. TAB. TRIT. POTASSIUM PERMANGANATE, See Compressed Tablet list, page 198 TAB. TRIT. QUININE SULPHATE, 1-2 gr., 1 gr. TAB. TRIT. RHINITIS; See Tab. Trit. Camphor, Belladonna and Quinine. TAB. TRIT. SACCHARIN, 1-2 gr. For use in sweetening beverages for diabetic patients. Full directions accompany each package. TAB. TRIT. SALOL, 1-5 gr., 1-2 gr., 1 gr. TAB. TRIT. SANTONIN, 1-2 gr., 1 gr. TAB. TRIT. SANTONIN AND CALOMEL, NO. 1. Formula—Each tablet contains: Santonin, y2 gr.; Calomel, l/2 gr. TAB. TRIT. SANTONIN AND CALOMEL, NO. 2. Formula—Each tablet contains: Santonin, % gr.; Calomel, Y% gr. Please Specify “Lilly” Tablet Triturates. 213 TAB. TRIT. SANTONIN AND CALOMEL, NO. 3. Formula—Each tablet contains: Santonin, 1 gr.; Calomel, 1 gr. TAB. TRIT. SANTONIN AND PODOPHYLLIN. Formula—Each tablet contains: Santonin, % gr.; Podophyllin, 1-20 gr. TAB. TRIT. SODIUM ARSENATE, 1-25 gr., 1-15 gr., 1-12 gr. TAB. TRIT. SODIUM SALICYLATE, 1 gr. TAB. TRIT. SPARTEINE SULPHATE, 1-2 gr. TAB. TRIT. STROPHANTHUS, TINCTURE, 2 m. TAB. TRIT. STROPHANTHUS COMP. Formula—Each tablet contains: Tr. Strophanthus, 2 m.; Tr. Digitalis, 3 m. TAB. TRIT. STRYCHNINE ARSENATE, 1-100 gr., 1-32 gr. TAB. TRIT. STRYCHNINE NITRATE, 1-100 gr., 1-60 gr., 1-50 gr., 1-40 gr., 1-30 gr., 1-20 gr. TAB. TRIT. STRYCHNINE SULPHATE, 1-100 gr., 1-60 gr., 1-50 gr., 1-40 gr., 1-32 gr., 1-30 gr., 1-20 gr., 1-16 gr. TAB. TRIT. TONSILLITIS. Formula—Each tablet contains: Tr. Aconite, 1-5 m.; Tr. Belladonna, Tr. Bryonia, of each, 1-10 in.; Mercury biniodide, 1-100 gr. TAB. TRIT. TURPETH MINERAL, 1 gr. TAB. TRIT. VERATRUM VIRIDE, TINCTURE, 1 m., 2 m. TAB. TRIT. ZINC SULPHOCARBOLATE, 1 gr., 2 grs. TAB. TRIT. ZINC PHOSPHIDE AND NUX VOMICA. Formula—Each tablet contains: Zinc phosphide, 1-10 gr.; Nux vomica, Va gr. TO PHYSICIANS AND DRUGGISTS. Where Druggists do not have our preparations in stock we will always be glad to forward direct to physicians, by express, on receipt of price. Druggists will find our preparations demanded by many physicians and acceptable to all. A very large proportion of druggists already have them. Those who have not may conveniently obtain supplies from any wholesale druggist or direct from the laboratory, the best plan being to regularly specify “Lilly” to the job ber with your drug orders. When Ordering or Prescribing. 214 Eli Lilly & Company’s ELI LILLY & COMPANY’S HYPODERMIC TABLETS. Perfect tablets for preparing solutions for hypodermic use must be in- stantly soluble, nonirritant and must perfectly preserve the medicament; these desirable properties we have succeeded in combining in our tablets. They are packed in tubes of 25 tablets each, four tubes in a flat box, con- venient for carrying or storing. They are also supplied in bottles of 100 tablets each. HYPO. TAB. ACONITINE, CRYSTALS, 1-200 gr., 1-120 gr., 1-100 gr. HYPO. TAB. APOMORPHINE HYDROCHLORATE, 1-120 gr., 1-50 gr., 1-20 gr., 1-10 gr. HYPO. TAB. ATROPINE SULPHATE, 1-200 gr., 1-150 gr., 1-120 gr., 1-100 gr., 1-60 gr., 1-50 gr., 1-40 gr. HYPO. TAB. CAFFEINE, 1-2 gr., 1-4 gr. HYPO. TAB. COCAINE HYDROCHLORATE, 1-8 gr., 1-4 gr., 1-2 gr. HYPO. TAB. CODEINE, 1-8 gr., 1-4 gr., 1-2 gr. HYPO. TAB. CODEINE PHOSPHATE, 1-8 gr., 1-4 gr., 1-2 gr. HYPO. TAB. CODEINE SULPHATE, 1-4 gr., 1-2 gr. HYPO. TAB. CORROSIVE SUBLIMATE, 1-100 gr., 1-60 gr., 1-30 gr. HYPO. TAB. DATURINE SULPHATE, 1-100 gr. HYPO. TAB. DIGITALIN, PURE, 1-120 gr., 1-100 gr., 1-60 gr., 1-50 gr., 1-20 gr. HYPO. TAB. HYOSCINE HYDROBROMATE, 1-100 gr., 1-50 gr. HYPO. TAB. HYOSCYAMINE, CRYSTALS, 1-100 gr.,1-50 gr.,l-25gr. HYPO. TAB. MORPHINE HYDROCHLORATE, 1-4 gr. HYPO. TAB. MORPHINE SULPHATE, 1-20 gr., 1-8 gr., 1-6 gr., 1-5 gr., 1-4 gr.,1-3 gr., 1-2 gr. HYPO. TAB. MORPHINE AND ATROPINE, NO. 1. Formula—Each tablet contains: Morphine sulphate, l/% gr.; Atropine sulphate, 1-200 gr. HYPO. TAB. MORPHINE AND ATROPINE, NO. 2. Formula—Each tablet contains: Morphine sulphate, V\ gr.; Atropine sulphate, 1-150 gr. HYPO. TAB. MORPHINE AND ATROPINE, NO. 3. Formula—Each tablet contains: Morphine sulphate, 1-6 gr.; Atropine sulphate, 1-180 gr. Please Specify “Lilly” Hypodermic Tablets. 215 HYPO. TAB. MORPHINE AND ATROPINE, NO. 4. Formula—Each tablet contains: Morphine sulphate, 34 gr.; Atropine sulphate, 1-150 gr. HYPO. TAB. MORPHINE AND ATROPINE, NO. 5. Formula—Each tablet contains: Morphine sulphate, 34 gr.; Atropine sulphate, 1-100 gr. HYPO. TAB. MORPHINE AND ATROPINE, NO. 6. Formula—Each tablet contains: Morphine sulphate, 34 gr.; Atropine sulphate, 1-100 gr. HYPO. TAB. MORPHINE AND ATROPINE, NO. 7. Formula—Each tablet contains: Morphine sulphate, 34 gr.; Atropine sulphate, 1-200 gr. HYPO. TAB. MORPHINE AND ATROPINE, NO. 8. Formula—Each tablet contains: Morphine sulphate, 34 gr.; Atropine sulphate, 1-100 gr. HYPO. TAB. MORPHINE AND ATROPINE, NO. 9. Formula—Each tablet contains: Morphine sulphate, 1-6 gr.; Atropine sulphate, 1-120 gr. HYPO. TAB. MORPHINE AND ATROPINE, NO. 10. Formula—Each tablet contains: Morphine sulphate, 34 gr.; Atropine sulphate, 1-120 gr. HYPO. TAB. MORPHINE AND ATROPINE, NO. 11. Formula—Each tablet contains: Morphine sulphate, 34 gr.; Atropine sulphate, 1-50 gr. HYPO. TAB. MORPHINE AND ATROPINE, NO. 12. Formula—Each tablet contains: Morphine sulphate, 34 gr.; Atropine sulphate, 1-60 gr. HYPO. TAB. MORPHINE AND ATROPINE, NO. 13. Formula—Each tablet contains: Morphine sulphate, 34 gr.; Atropine sulphate, 1-120 gr. HYPO. TAB. MORPHINE AND ATROPINE, NO. 14. Formula—Each tablet contains: Morphine sulphate, 1-6 gr.; Atropine sulphate, 1-150 gr. HYPO. TAB. MORPHINE AND ATROPINE, NO. 15. Formula—Each tablet contains: Morphine sulphate, 34 gr.; Atropine sulphate, 1-120 gr. HYPO. TAB. NITROGLYCERIN, 1-200 gr., 1-150 gr., 1-100 gr., 1-50 gr. HYPO. TAB. NITROGLYCERIN AND STRYCHNINE. Formula—Each tablet contains: Nitroglycerin, 1-100 gr.; Strychnine sulphate, 1-50 gr. HYPO. TAB. PICROTOXIN, 1-50 gr. HYPO. TAB. PILOCARPINE HYDROCHLORATE, 1-8 gr. HYPO. TAB. STRYCHNINE NITRATE, 1-100 gr., 1-60 gr., 1-50 gr., 1-40 gr., 1-30 gr., 1-20 gr. HYPO. TAB. STRYCHNINE SULPHATE, 1-150 gr., 1-120 gr.,1-100 gr., 1-60 gi., 1-50 gr., 1-40 gr., 1 32 gr., 1-30 gr., 1 20 gr. When Ordering or Prescribing. 216 Eli Lilly & Company’s ELI LILLY & COMPANY’S VETERINARY Hypodermic Tablets. VET. HYP. TAB. ACONITINE CRYSTALS, 1-20 gr. VET. HYP. TAB. ATROPINE SULPHATE, 1-4 gr., 1-2 gr. VET. HYP. TAB. COCAINE HYDROCHLORATE, 1 gr., 3 grs. VET. HYP. TAB. COLCHICINE, 1-4 gr. VET. HYP. TAB. DIGITALIN, PURE, 1-4 gr. VET. HYP. TAB. MORPHINE SULPHATE, 1-2 gr., 1 gr., 2 grs. VET. HYP. TAB. MORPHINE AND ATROPINE. Formula—Each tablet contains: Morphine sulphate, 11/2 grs.; Atropine sulphate, gr. VET. HYP. TAB. PHYSOSTIGMINE SALICYLATE, 1-4 gr., 1-2 gr. VET. HYP. TAB. PILOCARPINE HYDROCHLORATE, 1-2 gr. VET. HYP. TAB. PILOCARPINE AND ESERINE. Formula—Each tablet contains: Pilocarpine hydrochlorate, Eserine salicylate, of each, 1 gr. VET. HYP. STRYCHNINE SULPHATE, 1-2 gr., 1 gr. VET. HYP. TAB. VERATRINE HYDROCHLORATE, 1-4 gr. VETERINARY PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS Are very large users of such of our remedies as are applicable to their practice. Especially are they interested in our line of standardized Fluid Extracts, Veterinary Hypodermic Tablets and also in our Veterinary Glycones which we prepare to special order as wanted. A full de- scription of the action of Glycones; Lilly, will be found by reference to the index. Attention is called to Formaseptol as a local antiseptic application and particularly also to the MoffatT For- maldehyde Generator for rapid disinfection and purification of Veterinary Hospitals and stables. Please Specify “Lilly” Compressed Lozenges. 217 ELI LILLY & COMPANY’S Compressed Lozenges. Our Compressed Medicated Iyozenges are free from the larg-e quantities of flour, starch and talc often employed. They contain only the medicament or flavor, pure sug-ar and a small proportion of cohesive material. Remedies prepared in the form of Iyozenges are too often reg-arded as simple confections. As a matter of fact however, they present many remedies in the most effective form, especially where it is desired to affect the throat and bronchials or to reach the stomach with such bulky powders as charcoal, bismuth, sulphur, etc. LOZ. AMMONIUM CHLORIDE, U. S. Action smd uses—To .allay irritation of the throat. Hose 1 lozenge, dissolved in the mouth every three hours. LOZ. AMMONIUM CHLORIDE AND LICORICE. Formula—Each lozenge contains: Ammonium chloride, 2 grs.; Ext. Licorice, 8 grs. Action and uses—Medicinally the same but more agreeable to the taste than Loz. Ammonium chloride, U. S. ■lose 1 lozenge every three hours. LOZ. BISMUTH AND CHARCOAL. Formula—Each tablet contains: Bismuth subnitrate, 2 grs.; Willow charcoal, 5 grs. Action and uses—Valuable in gastric disturbance. Hose 1 to 2 lozenges. LOZ. BRONCHIAL, Formula A. Formula—Each lozenge contains: Oleoresin Cuheb, Balsam Tolu, of each, 1-5 gr.; Oil Sassafras, 1-10 gr.; Ext. Licorice, 7 grs. Action and nses—Demulcent and anodyne. Valuable in pectoral complaints. Dose 1 lozenge as required. LOZ. BRONCHIAL, Formula B. Formula—Each lozenge contains: Ext. Licorice, 1 gr.; Balsam Tolu, Oil Sassafras, of each, 1-20 gr.; Cuheb, 3-10 gr. Action and uses—Demulcent and anodyne. Valuable in pectoral complaints. I*ose 1 lozenge as required. LOZ. BROWN MIXTURE. Formula—Each lozenge contains: Ext. Licorice, 3 grs.; Opium, Benzoic acid, Camphor, Oil Anise, of each, 1-20 gr.; Tartar emetic, 1-40 gr. Action and uses—A valuable and popular cough lozenge. nose 1 lozenge as required. When Ordering or Prescribing, 218 Eli Lilly & Company’s LOZ. BROWN MIXTURE AND AMMONIUM CHLORIDE. Formula—Each lozenge contains: Brown mixture, 85 m., Ammonium chloride, 3 grs. Action and uses—The addition of Ammonium chloride to the Brown mixture lozenge makes a very efficacious remedy in pharyngeal and laryngeal irritation. hose 1 lozenge dissolved in the moufh every three hours. LOZ. CARBOLIC ACID, 1-2 gr. Action and uses—Antiseptic and stimulant. Useful in scarlatina and diptheritic affections, also as an intestinal antiseptic, arresting fermenta- tion and preventing eructations of gas. hose 1 lozenge lour or five times daily. LOZ. CHARCOAL, WILLOW, 5 grs., 10 grs. Action and uses—Disinfectant and absorbent. Employed with advan- tage in diarrhea as an absorbent and in dyspepsia when accompanied with fetid breath and eructations. hose as required. LOZ. CHARCOAL AND SODA MINT. Formula—Each lozenge contains: Willow charcoal, Sodium bicarbonate, of each, 5 grs.; Ammonium carbonate, Oil Peppermint. Action and uses—Disinfectant, absorbent and antacid. hose 1 to 2 lozenges. LOZ. CHOCOLATE, WORM; See Loz. Santonin and Calomel, Chocolate. LOZ. CORYZA; See Loz. Bronchial, Formula A. LOZ. CUBEB, U. S. Action and uses—Advantageously used in some cases of chronic cough and ulceration or chronic inflammation of the fauces. hose 1 lozenge as required. LOZ. DIGESTIVE. Formula—Each lozenge contains: Pepsin 1:3000, 1 gr.; Sulphur, % gr.; Oleoresin Ginger, 1-10 gr. hose 1 to 2 lozenges. LOZ. ELM. Formula—Each lozenge contains: Elm bark, 3 grs. Action and uses—Demulcent. hose as required. LOZ. GINGER, U. S. Action and uses—Relieves gastric pains when due to flatulence. hose 1 lozenge as required. LOZ. GINGER AND SODA. Formula—Each lozenge cohtains: Tinct. Ginger, 10 m.; Sodium bicarb- onate, 2 grs. Action and uses—Stimulant and antacid. Use same as Loz. Ginger, U. S. I»ose 1 lozenge as required. LOZ. GUAIAC. Formula—Each lozenge contains: Resin Guaiac, 2 grs. Action and uses—Nearly a specific for arresting crescent inflamma- tion of the tonsils and useful in both acute and subacute inflamma- tion of the pharynx and in acute follicular disease of the tonsils. hose 1 lozenge every two hours in acute inflammation; three times per day in chronic affections. Please Specify “Lilly” Compressed Lozenges. 219 LOZ. EXT. LICORICE, 5 grs., 10 grs. Action and uses—A useful demulcent. Allowed to dissolve in the mouth, it allays cough by healing the irritated membrane of the fauces. Dose 1 lozenge as required. LOZ. LICORICE POWDER COMP. Formula—Each lozenge contains: Licorice powder, compound, U. S., 20 grs. Action and uses—An agreeable and efficient laxative. Dose 1 to 3 lozenges. LOZ. LIME JUICE, GINGER AND PEPSIN. Action and uses—Beneficial in debility of digestive apparatus. Re- lieves pains of indigestion, restores the appetite and removes dyspeptic symptoms. Dose 1 to 3 lozenges. LOZ. LIME JUICE AND PEPSIN. Action and uses—Used in treatment of diseases of digestive organs. Aids digestion and relieves gastric pain. Dose 1 to 3 lozenges. LOZ. PECTORAL, JACKSON. Formula—Each lozenge contains: Ext. Licorice, 2 grs.; Balsam Tolu, 1-5 gr.; Ipecac, Kerrnes mineral, of each, 1-15 gr.; Morphine hydrochlor- ate, Oil Wintergreen, of each, 1-20 gr. Action and uses—Expectorant and anodyne. Allays cough. Dose 1 to 3 lozenges. On account of the contained morphine, they should be used with especial care with children. LOZ. PEPPERMINT, U. S. Action and uses—Used in slight gastric or intestinal pains, nausea and flatulence. Dose 1 to 3 lozenges. LOZ. PEPSIN AND BISMUTH. Formula—Each lozenge contains: Pepsin, saccharated, U. S., 2 grs.; Bismuth subnitrate, 3 grs. Action and uses—Used in intestinal irritation and indigestion. Dose 1 to 3 lozenges as required. LOZ. PEPSIN, BISMUTH AND CHARCOAL. Formula—Each lozenge contains: Pepsin, saccharated, U. S., 2 grs.; Bismuth subnitrate, Willow charcoal, of each, 3 grs. Action and uses—An efficient remedy in dyspepsia and indigestion. Dose 1 to 3 lozenges as required. LOZ. PEPSIN, BISMUTH, CHARCOAL AND GINGER. Formula—Each lozenge contains: Pepsin, saccharated, U. S., Willow charcoal, of each, 5 grs.; Bismuth subnitrate, 2 grs.; Tinct. Ginger, 2 m. Action and uses—Used in cases of indigestion accompanied with intestinal irritation, eructations and pain. Dose 1 to 3 lozenges. LOZ. PEPSIN, BISMUTH AND GINGER. Formula—Each lozenge contains: Pepsin, saccharated, U. S., 2 grs.; Bismuth subnitrate, 3 grs.; Ginger, 1 gr. Action and uses—An efficient remedy in dyspepsia and indigestion, especially when accompanied with gastric and intestinal pains. Dose 1 to 3 lozenges. When Ordering or Prescribing. 220 Eli Lilly & Company’s LOZ. PEPSIN AND CHARCOAL. Formula —Each lozenge contains: Pepsin, saccharated, U. S., Willow charcoal, of each, 5 grs. Action and uses —Digestive, disinfectant and absorbent. Valuable in dyspepsia with fetid breath and eructations. Dose 1 to 2 lozenges as required. LOZ. PEPSIN, CHARCOAL, MAGNESIA AND GINGER. Formula—Each lozenge contains: Pepsin, saccharated, U. S., Magnesia, of each, 2 grs.; Willow charcoal, 3 grs.; Ginger, 1 gr. Action and uses—Similar to Loz. Pepsin and Charcoal but particu- larly applicable where there is acidity of the stomach and flatulence. Dose 1 to 2 lozenges LOZ. PEPSIN SACCHARATED, U. S„ 5 grs. Action and uses—A convenient form for the administration of Pepsin. Dose 1 to 3 lozenges. LOZ. POTASSIUM CHLORATE, U. S., LEMON. Formula—Each lozenge contains: Potassium chlorate, 5 grs. They are also supplied, as required, flavored with Chocolate, Vanilla or Winter- green. Action and uses—Useful in sore throat. Dose. If slowly dissolved in the mouth they may be used almost continuously but should not be given excessively to children. LOZ. POTASSIUM CHLORATE AND AMMONIUM CHLORIDE. Formula—Each lozenge contains: Potassium chlorate, Ammonium chloride, of each, 2% grs. Action and uses—Useful in ordinary sore throat, ulceration and bronchial irritation. Dose 1 lozenge as required. LOZ. POTASSIUM CHLORATE AND CUBEB. Formula—Each lozenge contains: Potassium chlorate, 2 grs.; Oleoresin Cubeb, 1-5 gr. Action and uses—Useful in sore throat with chronic cough and in- flammation of the fauces. Dose 1 to 2 lozenges as required. LOZ. POTASSIUM CHLORATE AND GUAIAC. Formula—Each lozenge contains: Potassium chlorate, 1 gr.; Resin Guaiac, 2 grs.; Ipecac, Ya gr. Aetion and uses—Useful in acute and subacute inflammation of the pharynx and in acute follicular disease of the tonsils. Dose 1 lozenge every hour or two in acute cases. LOZ. SANTONIN, 1-2 gr.; 1 gr.; White or pink. Action and uses—A pleasant and effective remedy for the expulsion of round worms. Dose 1 or 2 lozenges according to the age of the child. LOZ. SANTONIN AND CALOMEL, CHOCOLATE; Worm Lozenges. Formula—Each lozenge contains: Santonin, Calomel, of each, gr. Action and uses—A pleasant and effective vermifuge. Dose 1 to 2 lozenges. LOZ. SANTONIN COMP., White or pink. Formula—Each lozenge contains: Santonin, Calomel, of each, y2 gr.; Podophyllin, 1-20 gr. Action and uses—Vermifuge and cathartic. Dose 1 to 2 lozenges according; to tlic age of the child. Please Specify “Lilly” Compressed Lozenges. 221 LOZ. SANTONIN AND PODOPHYLLIN. Formula—Each lozenge contains: Santonin, % gr.; Podophyllin, 1-20 gr. Action and uses—Vermifuge and cathartic. Dose 1 to 2 lozenges according to the age of the child. LOZ. SULPHUR COMP.; SMITH. Formula—Each lozenge contains: Sulphur, 5 grs.; Cream tartar, 2 grs.> Ext. Ipecac, 1-100 gr.; Capsicum, 1-500 gr.; Arsenous acid, 1-1000 gr.! Calcium bisulphite, J4 gr. Action and uses—Cooling laxative and alterative. Dose 1 to 2 lozenges. LOZ. SULPHUR AND POTASSIUM BITARTRATE. Formula—Each lozenge contains: Sulphur, precipitated, 5 grs.; Potas- sium bitartrate, 2 grs. Action and uses—Cooling laxative. Dose 1 to 3 lozenges. LOZ. WHITE PINE COMP.; Cough lozenges. Formula—Each lozenge contains: White pine bark, Cherry bark, of each, 4grs.; Balm Gilead buds, Spikenard, Sassafras, of each, % gr.; Bloodroot, gr.; Veratrum, Y% gr.; Morphine sulphate, 1-100 gr. Action and uses—A valuable expectorant. Useful in bronchial and pulmonary affections, readily relieving cough. LOZ. WORM; See Loz. Santonin and Calomel. PRUNICODEINE; LILLY. CONTAINS NO MORPHINE. A Sakk and Reliable Remedy for Acute and Chronic Bronchial Affections. Dr. G. Kobler of Vienna, reports that at Prof. Von Schroetter’s Medical Clinic, Codeine was employed in the capacity of a cough sedative in seventy cases of pulmonary and laryngeal phthisis. The results were highly satisfactory and Codeine has proved itself to be by far the best succedaneum for morphine as a cough sedative; it is far superior to extractsof hyoscyamus, cannabis indica, etc., both as regards certainty and safety of action, as well as freedom from unto- ward effects. Codeine does not affect intestinal peristalsis. It is of special value in bronchial catarrh, as patients taking it not only cough less frequently, but expectorate more freely than when mor- phine is used. The many objections to the use of morphine has causedittobe largely displacedby CoDBiNBin the treatment of affec- tions of the respiratory organs which are characterized by cough. Recognizing this tendency of the profession, in Prunicodeine, codeine is combined with Terpin Hydrate, Pinus Strobus, Prunus Virginianus and Sanguinaria. It has met with a very satisfactory reception by physicians generally and its continued use has induced a large demand for this valuable preparation. ELI LILLY & COMPANY, Pharmaceutical Chemists, INDIANAPOUS, IND., When Ordering or Prescribing. 222 Eli Lilly & Company’s ELI LILLY & COMPANY’S. ELASTIC FILLED CAPSULES present the most elegant and desirable form for the administration of those nauseous balsams iand oils, the exhibition of which have heretofore given much trouble and annoyance. CAPS. APIOL, 5 m. Action and uses—Apiol in 5 minim doses is carminative, diuretic, diaphoretic and expectorant and stimulates the circulation. In doses of 15 minims it is emmenagogue and seems specially useful in the amenor- rhea of anemia and when the discharge is fetid. CAPS. CASTOR OIL, 10 m., 2 1-2 grams, 5 grams. Dose 1 to 2 capsules as required. CAPS. COD LIVER OIL, 10 m., 2 1-2 grams, 5 grams. Dose 1 to 2 capsules as required. CAPS. COD LIVER OIL AND CREASOTE; See Caps. Creasote and Cod liver oil. CAPS. COPAIBA BALSAM, 10 m. Dose 1 to 2 capsules. CAPS. COPAIBA AND OIL CUBEB. Formula—Each capsule contains: Copaiba, 7 in.; Oil Cubeb, 3 m. Dose 1 to 2 capsules. CAPS. COPAIBA AND OLEORESIN CUBEB. Formula—Each capsule contains: Copaiba 7 in.; Oleoresin Cubeb, 3 m. Dose 1 to 2 capsules. CAPS. COPAIBA, CUBEB AND BUCHU. Formula—Each capsule contains: Copaiba, 6 m.; Oleoresin Cubeb, 2 m.; Ext. Buchu, 2 grs. Dose 1 to 2 capsules. CAPS. COPAIBA CUBEB AND IRON. Formula—Each capsule contains: Copaiba, 6 in.; Oleoresin Cubeb, 2 m.; Tincture Iron chloride, 2 m. Dose 1 to 2 capsules. CAPS. COPAIBA, CUBEB AND MATICO. Formula—Each capsule contains: Copaiba, 6 m.; Oleoresin Cubeb, 3 m.; Oleoresin Matico, 1 m. Dose 1 to 2 capsules. CAPS. COPAIBA, CUBEB, MATICO AND SANDALWOOD. Formula—Each capsule contains: Copaiba, Oleoresin Cubeb, Oil Sandal- wood, of each, 3 m.; Oleoresin Matico, 1 m. Dose 1 to 2 capsules. Please Specify “Lilly” Elastic Filled Capsules. 223 CAPS. COPAIBA, CUBEB AND SANDALWOOD. Formula —Each capsule contains: Copaiba, 6 m.; Oil Cubeb, Oil Sandal- wood, of each, 2 m. Dose 1 to 2 capsules. CAPS. COPAIBA AND SANDALWOOD. Formula—Each capsule contains: Copaiba, Oil Sandalwood, of each, 5 m Dose 1 to 2 capsules. CAPS. CREASOTE AND COD LIVER OIL, NO. 1. Formula—Each capsule contains: Creasote, beechwood, 1 m.; Cod liver oil, 9 m. Dose see Caps. Creasote and Cod Liver Oil, No. 2. CAPS. CREASOfE AND COD LIVER OIL, NO. 2. Formula—Each capsule contains: Creasote, beech wood, 2 m.; Cod liver oil, 8 m. Action and uses—Chemically pure creasote from beechwood tar has been highly recommended for the cure of tuberculosis by such high authority as Dr. Julius Sommerbrodt, after an experience of several years in the treatment of a large number of cases. While many modes of administration have been suggested, the elastic filled capsule, containing two minims creasote and eight minims cod liver oil, is the least objection- able. “The average patient will not tolerate more than ten to 15 minims of creasote per day for any length of time and many will bear only two or three minims per day continuously administered. The best results are obtained where the maximum quantity is given which the patient will bear. It is very important that the treatment be uniform and un- interrupted.” Dose 1 capsule. CAPS. CUBEB OIL, 10 m. Dose 1 capsule. CAPS. CUBEB OIL AND SANDALWOOD. Formula—Each capsule contains: Oil Cubeb, Oil Sandalwood, of each, 5 m. Dose 1 capsule. CAPS. CUBEB OLEORESIN, 10 m. Dose 1 capsule. CAPS. CUBEB OLEORESIN AND SANDALWOOD. Formula—Each capsule contains: Oleoresin Oubeb; Oil Sandalwood, of each, 5 m. Dose 1 capsule. CAPS. EUCALYPTUS OIL. Formula—Each capsule contains: Oil Eucalyptus, Oil Sweet almonds, of each, 5 m. Dose 1 capsule. CAPS. MALE FERN AND KAMALA. Formula—Each capsule contains: Oleoresin Male fern, 7 m.; Kamala, 4 grs. Dose. The full dose for expulsion of tape worm is 3 to 4 capsules for an adult. The patient should live upon milk and a little bread for a day previous to taking the dose which should be given in the morning and repeated in two or three hours. At noon the usual meal may be eaten followed in the evening by a brisk cathartic if necessary. When Ordering or Prescribing. 224 Eli Lilly & Company’s CAPS. PALMESANTAL; LILLY. Formula—Each capsule represents: Saw Palmetto berries, 30 grs.; Oil Sandalwood, 2 m. Dose 1 to 2 capsules three times per day. CAPS. PICHI. Formula—Each capsule represents: Pichi, 39 grs. Dose 1 capsule. CAPS. SANDALWOOD OIL, 5 m., 10 m. Dose 1 capsule. CAPS. WINTERGREEN OIL, 10 m. Dose 1 capsule. LILLY’S LIQUID PEPSIN. IMPROVED. A MOST RELIABLE LIQUID DIGESTIVE. For the treatment of pyrosis and other forms of dyspepsia in which the use of pepsin is indicated, and particularly in the diarrhea of infants during dentition, physicians will find this the most desir- able form in which to exhibit this valuable remedy. This preparation possesses in an exceptional degree the essential ingredient of the gastric juice, preserving it in a medium at once palatable and permanent. One fluid dram will digest 1*500 grains coagulated albumen. One fluid dram a (teaspoonful) will curd two pints of milk at 100° Y. in a few minutes. To prepare JUNKET. Take one-half pint of fresh milk, heated luke warm—not warmer than can be agreeably borne by the mouth; add one teaspoonful Lilly’s Liquid Pepsin, and stir just enough to mix. Let it stand till firmly curded; may be served plain or with grated nutmeg. WHEY. Curd warm milk with Lilly’s Liquid Pepsin as above directed; when firmly curdled beat up with a fork until the curd is finely divided; now strain and the whey is ready for use. Whey is highly nutritious fluid food, containing in solution the sugar and the salts (the mineral constituents) of the milk, and hold- ing also in suspension a considerable portion of caseine and fat (cream) which pass through the strainer. It is peculiarly useful in many ailments, and always valuable as a means of variety in diet for the sick. It is frequently resorted to as a food for infants to tide over periods of indigestion, summer complaints, etc. Pri«e $1.00 per Pint Bottle. ELI LILLY & COMPANY, PHARMACEUTICAL CHEMISTS, INDIANAPOLIS, INDIANA, U. S. A. Please Specify “Lilly” Solid and Powdered Extracts. 225 ELI LILLY & COMPANY’S Solid and Powdered Extracts. Our apparatus and processes for the production of solid and powdered extracts are such that evaporation is carried on at so low a temperature there is no appreciable loss of volatile principles. The resulting extracts there- fore present the characteristic qualities of the drugs to an eminent degree. Where preparations are indicated as “standardized-’ the standard adopted will be found upon the label of each package. In the case of Solid Extracts the containing jars bear our patented attachment for removing any adhering extract from the spatula, thus avoiding waste besides making it possible to keep the label and outside of the jar in a cleanly condition. All sizes are thus provided, excepting the one ounce jars. For medicinal properties of solid and powdered extracts, refer to the fluid extract list, pages 5 to 130. DOSAGE FOR ELI LILLY & COMPANY’S BRAND ONLY. NAME DOSE DOSE OF EXTRACT SOLID. POWDERED. Aconite leaves .1-2 to 1 gr.. • 1-2 to 1 gr. Aconite root standardized .1-8 to 1-2 gr... 1-8 to 1-2 grs. Aloes, aqueous ... 3 to 6 grs.. 6 grs. Apocynum; See Black Indian hemp. Arnica flowers .1 to 2 grs.. 1 to 2 grs. Arnica root 5 grs. Bearsfoot ... .1 to 3 grs. Belladonna leaves, standardized .1-4 to 1-2 gr... gr. Belladonna leaves, purely alcoholic, standardized .1-8 to 1-4 gr. Belladonna root, standardized... .1 4 to 1-2 gr. .. 1-4 to 1-2 gr. Berberis aquifolium ... 2 to 4 grs.. 2 to 4 grs. Bitter root .1-2 to 1 gr. Bittersweet . .. 5 to 10 grs. Black ash bark Blackberry root ... 5 to 10 grs. 3 to 8 grs. Black cohosh .. 5 to 10 grs.. 5 to 10 grs. Black haw ... 5 to 10 grs . 5 to 10 grs. Black hellebore ... 3 to 5 grs.. 3 to 5 grs. Black indian hemp 3 grs.. 1 to 3 grs. Black willow bark .. 5 to 10 grs. Black willow buds ... 5 to 10 grs. Bladderwrack . 4 to 7 grs.. 4 to 7 grs. Blessed thistle 4 to 8 grs. Bloodroot 1 gr. 1-2 to 1 gr- Blue cohosh ...2 to 5 grs . 2 to 5 grs. Blue flag ... lto 3 grs. 1 to 3 grs. Boneset . . . 3 to 10 grs.. 3 to 10 grs. Buchu ... 5 to 10 grs.. 10 to 20 grs. Buckthorn bark .. 5 to 15 grs. Bugleweed ... 5 ta 10 grs. Burdock root ■ 10 to 20 grs. When Ordering or Prescribing, 226 Eli Lilly & Company’s NAME DOSE DOSE OF EXTRACT. SOLID. POWDERED. Butternut ... 10 to 30 grs. 10 to 30 grs. Calabar bean .1-16 to 1-8 gr. Calendula flowers Calumba; See Columbo. .... 5 to 15 grs. Canadian hemp; See Black Indian hemp. Cannabis Indica 1 to 10 grs.. Ito 10 grs. Capsicum ..1-8 to 1-4 gr. Cascara amaraga ... 5 to 10 grs. Cascara sagrada .. . 2 to 20 grs.. 2 to 20 grs. Cascarilla 6 grs Celery seed 8 grs. Chamomile Roman Chestnut leaves .... 2 to 8 grs. 3 to 8 grs- Cimicifuga; See Black cohosh. Chimaphila; See Pipsissewa. Cinchona pale, standardized... — 5 to 20 grs. Cinchona red, standardized .... 3 to 10 gr. Cinchona yellow, standardized. . . . 5 to 15 grB. 5 to 15 grs. Clover tops .... 5 to 10 grs. Coca leaves, standardized 4 to 12 grs. Colchicum root, standardized... .1-2 to 1 gr... 1 gr. Colchicum seed, standardized .. . .1-2 to 1 gr... 1 gr. Colocynth Ito 2 grs. Oolocynth comp 5 to 20 grs. Columbo ito 3 grs.. 3 grs. Condurango 5 to 12 grs. Conium fruit ...1-4 to 1 gr ... ... .1-4 tO 1 gr Conium leaves ...1-2 to 2 grs.. 1-2 tO 2 grs. Cotton root bark . . . 5 to 15 grs.. 5 tO 15 grs. Couch grass Cramp bark . .10 to 60 grs. 5 to 10 grs. Cranesbill — 4 to 8 grs.. 4 to 8 grs. Cubeb 1 to 5 grs. Culver’s root — 5 to 15 grs.. 5 to 15 grs. Cypripedium; See Ladies’ slipper. Damiana ...6 to 15 grs. 5 to 15 grs. Dandelion 60 grs.. 10 to 60 grs. Digitalis.. .1-8 to 1-2 gr... • ■ ■ .1-8 to 1-2 gr. Dogwood 8 grs. Duboisia leaves Dulcamara; See Bittersweet. . .1-8 to 1-2 gr. Elecampane 8 grs.. 4 to 8 grs- Ergot Ergot soluble in water Eriodyction; See Yerba santa. 40 grs. 6 to 60 grs. Eucalyptus Euonymus, See Wahoo. Eupatorium; See Boneset. 4 grs.. 2 to 4 grs. False bittersweet ... 4 to 8 grs. False unicorn 4 grs.. 2 to 4 grs. Foxglove; See Digitalis. Frangula; See Buckthorn hark. Fringetree bark .... 5 to 10 grs. Gelsemium, standardized .1-2 to lgr... ... .1-2 to lgr. Gentian Geranium; See Cranesbill. .... 5 to 15 grs.. 15 grs. Please Specify “Lilly” Solid and Powdered Extracts. 227 NAME DOSE DOSE OF EXTRACT SOLID. POWDERED. Goldenseal , . . .10 to 20 grs.. 10 to 20 grs. Grindelia 20 grs ... .10 to 20 grs. Guaiac 5 to 20 grs. Guarana 5 to 10 grs... 5 to 10 grs. Hamamelis; See Witchhazel. Hemlock bark 5 to 10 grs.. 5 to 10 grs. Henbane; See Hyoscyamus. Hop 5 to 15 grs.. 5 to 15 grs. Horebound Hydrangea 12 grs. 10 to 20 grs. Hydrastis; See Goldenseal. Hyoscyamus ...1-2 to lgr... —1-2 to lgr. Ignatia bean .. 1 4to 1 gr.... 1-4 to 1 gr. Indian cannabis; See Cannabis Indica. Indigo 8 grs. Ipecac, standardized ... Iris; See Blue flag. ...1-4 to 2 grs... 1-4 to 2 grs. Jaborandi 6 grs.. 3 to 6 grs. Jalap .... 5 to 10 grs.. 5 to 10 grs. Jamaica dogwood 8 grs.. .. ... 4 to 8 grs. Juniper berries 5 to 20 grs. Kola nut Krameria; See Rhatany. 5 to 10 grs. Ladies’ slider 8 grs.. Lappa; See Burdock. Leptandra; See Culver’s root. Lettuce — 5 to 10 grs... 5 to 10 grs. Licorice 20 grs. Life root 5 to 10 grs. Lobelia herb . .1-4 to 1 gr.... ... .1-4 to lgr. Male fern ...15 to 60 grs. Mandrake... 1 to 4 grs. . lto 4 grs. Mezereum Mistletoe 5 to 10 grs. Musk root Myrrh 1 gr. 15 grs. Nux vomica, standardized 1-8 to 1-2 gr ... ...1-8 to 1-2 gr. Opium, standardized ...1-4 to lgr.... . . 1-4) to 1 gr. Oxgall; See Miscellaneous Preparations, page 226. Pareira Brava Physostigma; See Calabar bean. Phytolacca root; See Pokeroot. Pichi 10 grs.. 2 to 10 grs. Pilocarpus; See Jaborandi. Pipsissewa Podophyllum; See Mandrake. ...15 to 30 grs. Poison oak Poke berries 8 grs. . . .1-2 to 2 grs. Poke root 6 to 12 grs... ... 6 to 12 grs. Prickly ash bark 2 to 5 grs... 2 to 5 grs. Pulsatilla lgr ... 1-2 to 1 gr. Pumpkin seed ....20 to 80 grs. Quassia ...1-4 to 1-2 gr... 1-4 to 1-2 gr. Quebracho ... 2 to 8 grs . 2 to 8 grs. Queen of the meadow 5 to 10 grs.. 5 to 10 grs. Red Clover blossoms; See Clover tops. When Ordering or Prescribing. 228 Eli Lilly & Company’s NAME DOSE DOSE OF EXTRACT. SOLID. POWDERED. Rhatany 10 grs.. 2 to 10 grs. Rhubarb .... 2 to 15 grs.. 15 grs. Rhus aromatica .. 1 to 6 grs. Rubus; See Blackberry root. Rumex; See Yellow dock. Sanguinaria; See Bloodroot. Sarsaparilla .... 5 to 10 grs.. 5 to 10 grs. Sarsaparilla compound . . . 5 to 10 grs. Savin 1-2 to 2 grs. Saw Palmetto berries .... 6 to 12 grs. Scullcap .... 5 to 15 grs.. 5 to 15 grs. Scutellaria; See Scullcap. Seneka 4 grs. Senna . . .15 to 60 grs . 15 to 60 grs. Sheep laurel 4 grs. Sheep sorrel .... 5 to 10 grs. Squawvine .10 to 20 grs.. 10 to 20 grs. Stargrass; See Unicorn root. Stillingia .1-2 to 4 grs.. . .1-2 to 4 grs. Stone root .1-2 to 2 grs.. .. .1-2 to 2 grs. Stramonium leaves, standardized.1-8 to 1-2 gr... ... .1-8 to 1-2 gr. Stramonium seed, standardized. . .1-8 to 1-2 gr. Taraxacum; See Dandelion. Triticum: See Couchgrass. Unicorn root .... 1 to 3 grs.. 3 grs. Uva Ursi .. 15 to 30 grs 15 to 30 grs. Valerian . ...5 to 10 grs.. 5 to 10 grs. Veratrum viride, standardized.. ..1-4 to 1-2 gr. .. —1-4 to 1-2 gr. Vervain ... 5 to 10 grs. Viburnum prunifolium; See Black haw. Wahoo .. 5 to 10 grs.. 5 to 10 grs. Warburg’s tincture 2 to 12 grs. Warburg’s tincture, without aloes 2 to 12 grs. Water pepper 5 to 10 grs. White Indian hemp 4 grs. White oak bark 6 grs. Wild indigo ... 3 to 6 grs.. 3 to 6 grs- Wild yam ... 5 to 10 grs.. 5 to 10 grs. Witchhazel 10 grs.. 5 to 10 grs. Wormwood . . .5 to 10 grs. Xanthoxylum; See Prickly ash. Yellow dock ... 5 to 10 grs .. 5 to 10 grs. Yerba santa .. 6 to 15 grs. Please Specify “Lilly” Concentrations. 229 CONCENTRATIONS; Eclectic Resinoids. EL( LILLY & COMPANY’S Concentrated preparations containing the valuable constituents of the drugs which they represent, freed from the greater portion of inert matter which usually accompanies them in other preparations. Our methods are adapted to each drug after careful study of its nature. For medicinal properties see corresponding drugs in Fluid Extract list, pages 5 to 130. CONCENTRATION. DRUG. DOSE. Aletrin . ..Unicorn root . .1-2 to 2 grs. Alnuin .. Tag alder — 3 to 6 grs. Aloin ■ Aloes .1-10 to 2 grs. Apocynin .. Bitter root ..1-2 to 1 gr. Baptisin . Wild indigo 6 grs. Barosmin . ..Buchu .... 5 to 10 grs. Berberine, salts of; See page 224. Cascarin . Cascara sagrada •... 2 to 6 grs. Chelonin .. Balmony 6 grs. Caulopbyllin . Blue cobosh . .. .2 to 4 grs- Chimapbilin .. .Pipsissewa .... 2 to 5 grs. Cimicifugin .Black cobosb 6 grs. Cypripedin ...Ladies’ slipper ..1-4 to 1-2 gr. Digitalin .. Foxglove .1 8 to 1-2 gr. Dioscorein . ..Wild yam .... 3 to 5 grs. Euonymin . ..Wahoo 4 grs. Eupatorin . ..Boneset 1 to 4 grs. Eupurpurin .Queen of the meadow .... 2 to 5 grs. Gelsemin .. .Gelsemium ..1-2 to 1 gr. Geranin ... Cranesbill . 5 to 10 grs. Gossypiin ... Cotton root bark 11-2 to 3 grs. Hamamelin .. Whitcbbazel . 4 to 7 grs. Helonin .. False unicorn .... 2 to 3 grs. Hydrastin . ..Goldenseal 8 grs. Hydrastine and salts; See page 225. Hyoscyamin .. Henbane .1-2 to 1 gr. Inulain .. Elecampane .... 3 to 6 grs. Irisin Blue flag 1 to 2 grs. Jalapin . Jalap 4 grs. Juglandin . Butternut ....5 to 15 grs. Leptandrin .. Culver’s root — 2 to 8 grs. Lobeliin •. Lobelia .1-2 to 2 grs. Lycopin .. Bugle weed ... 2 to 5 grs. Macrotin; See Cimicifugin. Menispermin .. Yellow parilla — 1 to 5 grs. Myricin .. Bayberry ....3 to 6 grs. Pbytollaccin ■ Poke root — 3 to 6 grs. Podopbyllin .. Mandrake 1-40 to 1 gr. Populin ... White poplar 11-2 to 3 grs. Ptelin .. Wafer ash .... 2 to 6 grs. Sanguinarin .. Blood root ..1-2 to 1 gr. Sanguinarine nitrate; See page 227. Scutellarin . Scullcap .... 3 to 6 grs. Senecin Life root 4 grs. Trillin .. Beth root — 3 to 6 grs. Virburnin ... Cramp bark ... 3 to 6 grs. Xantboxylin Prickly ash bark .. . 2 to 8 grs. When Ordering or Prescr;bsng0 230 Eli Lilly & Company’s ELI LILLY & COMPANY’S Miscellaneous Preparations. ACETANILID POWDER; Lilly. Pure acetanilid impalpably powdered for surgeons use. Dr. Bodamer, of the German Hospital, Philadelphia, used Acetanilid powder in all surgical cases for four months with happiest results. It is applied to chancroids, to syphilitic leg ulcers and to mucous patches. Simple ulcers following burns of the second degree healed promptly without pus. ACETANILID COMP., SPECIAL, POWDER. Formula—Acetanilid, 6 parts; Sodium bicarbonate, 2 parts; Am- monium chloride, Caffeine citrate, of each, 1 part. Action and uses—See Compressed Tablets Acetanilid comp., special, page 178. Dose 5 to 10 grains. ACID SALICYLIC, c. p. from OH Wintergreen. Claimed to be greatly superior to the artificial acid for medicinal use. ANALGESIC POWDER. Formula—Acetanilid, 6 parts; Sodium bicarbonate, 4 parts; Caffeine citrate, 1 part. Action and uses—See Compressed Tablets Analgesic, page 179. Dose 5 to 10 grains. BERBERINE HYDROCHLORATE; Lilly. BERBERINE PHOSPHATE; Lilly. BERBERINE SULPHATE; Lilly. Salts of the yellow alkaloid of Hydrastis Canadensis. Found also in other plants. Action and uses —The Berberine salts are antiperiodic, stomachic and tonic. Used in malarial affections, enlargement of the spleen, amen- orrhea, anorexia, chronic intestinal catarrh, vomiting of pregnancy, etc. The phosphate is the most soluble salt. Dose—Antiperiodic, 5 to 10 grains; stomachic and tonic, to 1 grain. BOROGLYCERIDE, 50% SOLUTION; Glyceritumboroglycerini, U. S. Formula—Contains equal parts of true glycerylborate and glycerin. Action and uses—A valuable antiseptic and disinfectant ; nonpoison- ousand not irritating. Useful for surgical dressings, promoting the heal- ing of sores, wounds and suppurating surfaces. Being free from color and odor it presents palpable advantages over iodoform and other well known antiseptics. Note—True boroglyceride is soluble in 12 parts of water, the 50 per cent, solution therefore requiring 6 parts of water for solution, a lesser quantity of water will decompose the boroglyceride. Hence, should a solution be found which will dissolve in a lesser quantity than 6 parts of water it cannot possibly be a 50 per cent, solution of true boro- glyceride. CALOMEL SUGAR POWDER. Formula—Calomel, 1 part; Milk sugar, 5 parts. Thus six grains repre- sent 1 grain calomel. It is maintained by many practitioners that calomel thoroughly tritur- ated with pure milk sugar possesses a more energetic action than when undiluted. This article is prepared by prolonged trituration in power triturators. In prescribing doses care should be taken to begin with about the same quantity of the calomel sugar powder as is usually given of calomel, increasing if necessary. Please Specify “Lilly” Miscellaneous Preparations. 231 CHLORODYNE, Chandler’s formula. Formula—Each fluid ounce contains: Morphine sulphate, 4 grs.; Ext. Cannabis Indica, 8 grs.; Chloroform, 1 fluid dram; Oil Peppermint, 4 minims; Fluid Ext. Capsicum, 1 minim; Alcohol, Glycerin q. s. to make 1 fluid ounce. Action and uses—Anodyne, antispasmodic, sedative and diaphor- etic. This preparation produces all the desirable effects of opium, without the unpleasant after effects which so often follow the use of other opiates. Dose for an adult is 20 drops; for children, 3 to 8 drops, according to age. The dose may be repeated every hour or so if relief is not obtained by the first. Any decided increase of the doses, even in severe cases, should only be given by the instruction of the physician. COCAINE TABLETS, for preparing solutions; See Compressed Tablets Cocaine, page 200 ERGOTIN, BONJEAN. Hydroalcoholic extract of Ergot. Action and uses—Same as ergot. Dose 3 to 10 grains. Decomposes spontaneously in solution. ERGOTIN, purified for hypodermic use. This ergotin possesses all the valuable properties of ergot, absolutely free from inert matter and those principles proved to produce noxious effects. Admirably adapted to hypodermic use. Dose 1 to 6 grains. EUCALYPTUS AND THYMOL ANTISEPTIC. Formula—Sodium borate, Benzoic acid, Boric acid, Thymol, Oil Eucalyptus, Oil Wintergreen, Oil Thyme, Oil Peppermint, Fluid Ext. Wild Indigo. Action and uses—This valuable liquid antiseptic beingnonpoisonous and acting without irritation, having a cooling and soothing effect, has a wide range of application both as an external and an internal remedy. It replaces iodoform and carbolic acid and may be substituted for either with confidence. It is a delightful addition to the bath and forms an elegant wash for the mouth. Used as a spray. Internally the dose is 1 fluid dram three or four times daily. HYDRASTINE; Lilly. The white alkaloid of Hydrastis Canadensis. HYDRASTINE HYDROCHLORATE; Lilly. HYDRASTINE SULPHATE; Lilly. The alkaloid Hydrastine is alterative, tonic and antiperiodic. Dose X to grain. The hydrochlorate, soluble in water, is the salt generally used. It is astringent, alterative, tonic and hemostatic. Internally used in uterine hemorrhage, dyspepsia, hemorrhoids, etc. Dose X to 1 grain every two hours it necessary. Externally in gonorrhea, con- junctivitis leucorrhea, cervical erosions, acne, etc. As an astringent 1-10 to X% solution; in diseases of the skin 1% ointment or lotion. LIME JUICE AND PEPSIN. An elegant and reliable digestive. One fluid dram digests, 1,500 grains coagulated albumen, by the official test. Dose 1 to 4 fluid drams. LIQUID DIASTASE; Lilly. Action and uses—An elegant preparation pleasant to the taste, readily digesting starchy foods. Of great value in the treatment of gastrointestinal dyspepsia, and for removing accumulation of flatus from stomach and bowels, accompanied by disagreeable eructations and intestinal pains. Dose 1 to 2 teaspoon fills after meals. LOEFFLER’S SOLUTION, for the local treatment of diphtheria. Made according to the formula of Prof. Loeflier, the discoverer of the diphtheria bacillus, and composed of Alcohol, 60%; Toluol, 36%, and When Ordering or Prescribing. 232 Eli Lilly & Company’s Solution ferric chloride, 4%. Menthol is added to deaden the pain caused by the application which is effected by means of pieces of wad- ding or as a spray, the affected parts being treated, at first every three or four hours. Of seventyone patients treated by this method from the outset, all were saved, while only one death occured out of twenty six cases treated after the second day of the attack. OXGALL, PURIFIED, U. S. Oxgall purified, U. S., powdered. Action and uses—See Pil. Oxgall and Pil. Oxgall comp., page 158. Hose 5 to lO grains. PANCREATIN, PURE; Lilly. Properties—A concentrated preparation combining the various diges- tive ferments of the pancreatic secretions. It converts casein or other albuminous matter into grape sugar, curdles milk and emulsifies fats. Five grains will thoroughly peptonize one pint of milk in at least one hour, if kept at a temperature of 110° F. Hose 5 to 10 grains. It may be combined with pepsin in any pro- portion. PANCREATIN, LIQUID; Lilly. Formula—Each fluid dram represents: 5 grs. Pancreatin, pure; Lilly, and will peptonize one pint of milk in at least one hour if kept at a temperature of 110° F. Properties—See Pancreatin, pure; Lilly. Hose 1 to 2 fluid drams. PANCREATIN, SACCHARATED; Lilly. Formula —Pancreatin pure; Lilly, 1 part; Sugar milk, 9 parts. Fifty grains of this preparation will peptonize one pint of milk in at least one hour if kept at a temperature of 110° F. Properties—See Pancreatin pure; Lilly. I>ose 30 to 120 grains. PEPSIN U. S.; Powder, 1:3000. This is strictly the official uniform preparation and meets every require- ment of the Pharmacopoeia, 1890. One grain will digest 3000 grains coagulated albumen by the U. S. test. Dose 5 to 15 grains. PEPSIN, U. S., Soluble scales, 1:3000. This is strictly the official, uniform preparation and meets every re- quirement of the Pharmacopoeia, 1890. One grain will digest 3000 grains coagulated albumen by the U. S. test. Dose 5 to 15 grains. PEPSIN. CONCENTRATED SOLUTION. 10 minims will digest 2,000 grains coagulated albumen. A reliable and permanent article, useful in making the various liquid preparations of pepsin. Where it is desirable to make a preparation of the same strength of the N. E. pepsin elixirs, use 340 minims of this solution to each pint. PEPSIN ESSENCE. Possessing the valuable constituents of the gastric juice. One teaspoonful will curd two pints of milk at 100° F. in a few minutes. To prepare Junket—Take pint of fresh milk, heated luke warm—not warmer than can he agreeably borne by the mouth; add one teaspoonful of Essence of Pepsin, and stir just enough to mix. Let it stand till firmly curded; may be served plain or with sugar and grated nutmeg. Whey—( lurd warm milk with Essence of Pepsin as above directed; when firmly curded heatup with a fork until the curd is finely divided; now strain and the whey is ready for use. Whey is highly nutritious fluid food, containing in solution the sugar and the mineral constituents of the milk, and holding also in suspension a considerable portion of casein and cream which passes through the strainer. It is peculiarly useful in many ailments, and always valuable as a means of variety in diet for the sick. It is frequently resorted to as a food for infants to tide over periods of indigestion, summer complaints, etc. Please Specify “Lilly” Miscellaneous Preparations. 233 PEPSIN, LACTATED. Formula—Each five grains contains: Pure pepsin, digestive power of 1:2000, % gr.; Panereatin, pure, gr.; Lactid acid, Hydrochloric acid, Maltose and Diastase. Action and uses—Lactated pepsin combining as it does the several digestive ferments has a wider range of application than simple pepsin. It is therefore preferable in cases where there is not only lack of diges- tion of the albuminoids but where starchy and fatty foods are not assimilated. Dose 5 to 15 grains. PEPSIN LIQUID, U. S., 1880. Dose 1-2 to 2 fluid ounces). PEPSIN, SACCHARATED, U. S., One grain will digest 300 grains coagulated albumen by the U. S. test. SANGUINARINE NITRATE; Lilly. Action and uses—Stimulant, tonic, expectorant, purgative, emetic. Used in dyspepsia, debility, coids, coughs and as an emetic. Soluble in water. Dose 1-2 to 1-6 {grain as an expectorant; 1-2 to 3-4 grain as an emetic. Given in solution. SOLUTION BISMUTH AND HYDRASTIA. Action and uses—A valuable local application in diseases of the eye, the nasal passages, and of mucous surfaces generally. Internally bene- ficial in diseases of the stomach or bowels. As an injection 1 part of solution to 4 parts of soft or distilled water. Absorbent cotton satur- ated with the undiluted solution may be used when desired. Internal doses, 10 to 30 minims in water, thrice daily, SOLUTION HYPOPHOSPHITES COMP., without sugar. Formula—Each fluid ounce contains: Calcium hypophosphite, Potas- sium hypophosphite, of each, 4 grs.; Iron hypophosphite, 2 grs.; Sodium hypophosphite, Manganese hypophosphite, Quinine hypophosphite, of each, 1 gr.; Strychnine hypophosphite, 1-32 gr. Action and uses—A most valuable and efficient means of adminis- tering the hypophosphites. Being free from sugar it is useful in cases where the syrup would be inadmissable. As a general tonic and to replace waste this combination is perhaps unsurpassed. It is perfectly stable, free from salinity and astringency, does not derange the stom- ach and is well borne by the most delicate. It aids digestion, promotes nutrition and will be found invaluable for strengthing weakly consti- tutions suffering from languor and loss of appetite. Dose 1 to 2 fl uid drams at meal time. Children according to age. PALMETTO CORDIAL; LILLY. CORDIAL RALMETTO COME. Combining’ perfectly the therapeutic virtues of the fresh berries of Serencea Serrulata and Santalum Albnm. For the treatment of diseases of GENITO-URINARY SYSTEM. Specially indicated in pre-senility, prostatic troubles, irritation of bladder and urethral inflammation. See Page 194. ELI LILLY & COMPANY, Pharmaceutical Chemists, INDIANAPOLIS, IND. When Orderinq or Prescribing. 234 Eli Lilly & Company SPECIALTIES. Elixir Purgans; Lilly See page 325. A palatable liquid cathartic composed of Rhamnus Purshiana, Euonymus atropurpureus, Cassia acuti- folia purified, Iris versicolor, Hyoscyamus and aro- matics. Booklet upon application. Formaldehyde Generator; Moflatt See page 328. A simple and effective apparatus for producing For- maldehyde copiously and economically. Formaseptol; Lilly See page 330. A combination of Formaldehyde in liquid form with Cin- namol, Thymol, Eucalyptol, Menthol, Gaultheria, Sodium borate and Benzoic acid underthe title, Forma- septol; Lilly. Presents advantages over any other liquid antiseptic now in use. Glycones; Lilly. Infant and adult sizes See page 326. An improved form of glycerin suppository, contain 95% pure glycerin. Send for booklet and sample. Liquid Pepsin; Lilly See page 224. One fluid dram will curd two pints of milk at 100° F. in a few minutes; the same quantity will peptonize 1500 grains coagulated albumen by the U. S. test. Liquor Ferri; Lilly. See page 269. A solution of an organic salt of iron, neutral, perma- nent, free from styptic taste compatible with bitter tonics, and does not derange the stomach when taken for a lengthy period. Contains the equivalent of 1% metallic iron. Pil. Aphrodisiaca; Lilly See page 324. A food and tonic to the nervous system. Extract Dam- iana, Extract Nux vomica and Phosphorus. Oval in shape, pink in color. Send for booklet. Prunieodcinc; Lilly See page 221. An elegant cough cordial, contains no morphine. Each fluid dram represents, Prunus Virginianus, 3 grs.; Pinus strobus, 2 grs.; Sanguinaria, gr.; Terpin hydrate, Vi gr.; Codeine, gr. Succus Alterans; Lilly.. See page 311. A powerful vegetable alterative, made prominent by Dr. J. Marion Sims. Formuld and full particulars mailed to physicians and pharmacists upon application. Yerbazin; Lilly See page 327. A perfect mask for the bitterness of Quinine, extremely palatable, and causes no chemical change in Quinine salts. Send for booklet. Please Specify “Lilly” Botanical Index. 235 BOTANICAL INDEX. Containing the Botanical Names and Synonyms, and Common Synonyms of Drugs Occuring in the Fluid Extract List, pages 5 to 130. For the convenience of our patrons and those having- occasion to consult our list we present the following index. The left column con- tains the botanical names, synonyms (with the authors’ names or their abbreviations), and the common synonyms; the right column contains the names used in the list. The botanical synonyms in the left column are indicated by an asterisk. Abies Canadensis Michx Hemlock. Acacia Catechu (Linn.) Willd Catechu. Achillea Millefolium Linn Yarrow. Aconitum Napellus Linn Aconite. *Aconitum vulgare D. C Aconite. Acorus Calamus Linn Calamus. Actaea alba (Linn.) Mill White cohosh. Actaea racemosa Linn Black cohosh. * Actaea spicata var. alba Linn White cohosh. Adiantum pedatum Linn Maidenhair. * Adonis vernalis Linn , Adonis vernalis. AJsculus Hippocastanum Linn Horse chestnut. Agrimonia Eupatoria Walt Agrimony. *Agrimonia striata Michx Agrimony. Agropyrum repens (Linn.) Beauvois Couch grass. Ailanthus glandulosa Desf Ailanthus. Alder buckthorn Buckthorn bark. Aletris farinosa Linn Unicorn root. Alexandria senna Senna. Alkanna tinctoria Tausch Alkanet. Allium sativum Linn Garlic. Allspice Pimenta. *Alnusrugosa (Ehrh.) Koch Tag alder. Alnus serrulata Willd Tag alder. Aloe Perryi Baker Aloes. Aloe Socotrina, U. S Aloes. *Aloe succotrina Lam Aloe. Alpina officinarum Hance Galangal. Alstonia constricta F. v. Mueller Alstonia constricta. Alstonia scholaris (Linn.) R. Brown Dita bark. Althaea officinalis Linn Marshmallow root. Ambrosia Ragweed. Ambrosia artemisiaefolia Linn Ragweed. American ash American white ash. American balm of Gilead Balm of Gilead. American beechnut -. Beech bark. American cannabis American hemp. American gentian Blue gentian. American Greek valerian Abscess root. American mistletoe Mistletoe. American mountain ash Mountain ash. American sanicle Alum root. American valerian Ladies’ slipper. •Amomum Curcuma Jacq Turmeric. Amomum Granum-paradisi Afzelius Grains of paradise. ♦Amomum Melegueta Roscoe Grains of paradise. Amomum repens Sonnerat Cardamom. Ampelopsis quinquefolia Michx American ivy. *Amygdalus Persica Linn Peach leaves. Anacyclus Pyrethrum (Linn.) D. C Pellitory. *Anamirta Cocculus Wight & Arnott Cocculus Indicns. Anamirta paniculata Colebrook Cocculus Indicus. *Anchusa tinctoria Lam Alkanet. ’•'Andromeda arborea Linn Sourwood leaves. *Andropogon saccharatus Roxb Broom corn seed. *Anemone Hepatica Linn Liverwort. Anemone pratensis Linn Pulsatilla. Anemone Pulsatilla Linn Pulsatilla. Anethum graveolens Linn Dill. When Ordering or Prescribing. 236 Eli Lilly & Company Angelica atropurpurea I/inn Angelica. Anise, common Anise. Anisum Anise. *Anona triloba Linn Pawpaw seed. Anthemis nobilis Linn Chamomile. *Anthemis Pyrethrum Linn.. Pellitory. Apium graveolens Linn Celery seed. Apium Petroselinum Linn Parsley. Apocynum androsaemifolium Linn Bitterroot. Apocynum cannabinum Linn Black Indian hemp. Apple Peru Stramonium. Aralia hispida Vent Dwarf elder. Aralia nudicaulis Linn American sarsaparilla. Aralia racemosa Linn Spikenard. *Arbutus Uva Ursi Linn Uva Ursi. *Archangeliea atropurpurea Hoffm Angelica. Arctium Lappa Linn Burdock. majus Schkuhr Burdock. Arctostaphylos glauca Lindley Manzanita leaves. Arctostaphylos Uva Ursi (Linn.) Sprengel Uva Ursi. Areca Catechu Linn Areca nut. Arisrema triphyllum (Linn.) Torr Indian turnip. Aristolochia reticulata Nutt Serpentaria. Aristolochia Serpentaria Linn Serpentaria. Arnica montana Linn Arnica. *Artanthe elongata Miquel Matico. Artemisia Absinthium Linn Wormwood. Artemisia frigida Willd Mountain sage. maritima Linn., var. Stechmanniana Besser Levant wormseed. Artemisia pauciflora Weber Levant wormseed. Artemisia vulgaris Linn Mugwort. *Arum triphyllum Linn Indian turnip. *Asagrasa officinalis Lindl Cevadilla seed. Asarum Canadense Linn Canada snakeroot. * Asclepias Cornuti Decaisne Silkweed. Asclepias incarnata Linn White Indian hemp. Asclepias Syriaca Linn Silkweed. *Asclepias Syriaca var. Illinoensis Pers Silkweed. Asclepias tuberosaLinn Pleurisy root. Asimina triloba (Linn.) Dunal Pawpaw seed. Asparagus officinalis Linn Asparagus. Aspen White popular bark. *Aspidium Pilix-mas Swartz Male fern. *Aspidium marginale Swartz Male fern. Aspidosperma Quebracho Schlecht Quebracho. Astringent root Cranesbill. Atropa Belladonna Linn Belladonna. Aurantii Amari Orange peel, bitter. Aurantii Dulcis Orange peel, sweet. Australian fever bark Alstonia constricta. Australian fever tree Eucalyptus. Ava Kava Kava Kava. Avena sativa Linn Avena sativa. Balm Lemon balm. *Balsamodendron Myrrha Nees. Myrrh. Balsam poplar Balm of Gilead. Balsam of Tolu Tolu. Balsam weed Jewel weed. *Banksia Abyssinica Bruce Kousso. Baptisia tinctoria (Linn.) R. Brown Wild indigo. Barosma betulina (Thunb.) Bartlinget Wendland Buchu. Barosma crenulata (Linn.) Hooker Buchu. Bay berry Bay laurel. Bean of St. Ignatius Ignatia bean. Bearberry . Manzanita leaves. Bearberry Uva Ursi. Bearsbed Haircap moss. Bedstraw Cleavers. *Benzoin Benzoin (Linn.) Coulter Feverbush. Benzoin odoriferum Nees Feverbush. Benzoin officinale Hayne Benzoin. Benzoinum Benzoin. Berberis aquifolium Pursh Berberis aquifolium. *Berberis nervosa Pursh Berberis aquifolium. *Berberis repens Lindley Berberis aquifolium. Berberis vulgaris Linn Barberry bark. Betelnut. Areca nut. Please Specify “Lilly” Botanical Index. Betonica officinalis Linn Wood betony. Betula rugosa Ehrh Tag alder. Bhang Cannabis Indica. *Bicuculla Canadensis (Goldie) Millsp Turkey corn. *Bignonia Caroba Velios Caroba leaves. *Bignonia Copaia Aublet .... Caroba leaves. *Bignonia sempervirens Linn Gelsemium. Bird pepper Capsicum, Birdseye Adonis vernalis. Birdsfoot violet .Violet herb. Birthroot Beth root. Bitter apple Colocynth. Bitter cucumber Colocynth. Bitterstick Chirata. Bitter thistle. Blessed thistle. Blackcherry Belladonna. Black larch Tamarac bark. Black mustard Mustard seed. Black root Culver’s root. Black snakeroot Black cohosh. Blooming spurge Large flowering spurge. Blue bells Abscess root. *Boldoa fragrans Ruiz et Pavon Boldo leaves. Bombay root Galangal. Bouncing Bet Soapwort. Boxwood Dogwood. Boybean Buckbean leaves. *Brassica nigra Koch Mustard seed. Brayera Kousso. *Brayera anthelmintica Kunth Kousso. Brittlestem Dwarf elder. Broad leaved laurel Mountain laurel. Brookbean Buckbean leaves. Broom Broom tops. Broom corn grass Broom corn seed. Broom flowers Broom tops. Brunfelsia Hopeana (Hook.) Benth : Manaca. Bryonia alba Linn White bryony. *Buettneria florida (Linn.) Kearney Florida allspice. Bugsbane Black cohosh. Bullsfoot Coltsfoot. Burning bush Wahoo root bark. *Bursa Bursa-Pastoris (Linn.) Weber Shepherd’s purse. Butterfly-weed Pleurisy root. Cactus grandiflorus Linn Cactus grandiflorus. Calendula officinalis Linn Calendula. Calico bush Mountain laurel. *Callicocca Ipecacuanha Brotero Ipecac. Calumba Columbo. Calycanthus Florida allspice. Calycanthus floridus Linn Florida allspice. Thea Link Tea. Canada fleabane Fleabane. Canada golden rod Solidago Canadensis. Canadian hemp Black Indian hemp. Cancer root Beech drops. Candleberry Bay berry. Canker root Lionsfoot. *Cannabis sativa Linn Cannabis Indica. Cannabis sativa Linn. var. Americana American hemp. Cannabis sativa Linn. var. Indica Cannabis Indica, Cantharis Cantharides. Cantharis vesicatoria DeGeer Cantharides. Capsella Bursa-Pastoris Mcench Shepherd’s purse. Capsicum fastigiatum Blume Capsicum] Carduus arvensis (Linn.) Robs Canada thistle] Carolina allspice Florida allspice' Carthamus tinctorius Willd American saffron' *Carum Carui Linn Caraway seed' Carnm Carvi Linn Caraway seed' Carum Petroselinum Bentham Parsley’ *Caryophyllus aromatica Linn Cloves' Cassia acutifolia Delile Senna' Cassia angustifolia Vahl Senna" *Cassia elongata Lem Senna" *Cassia lanceolata Nectoux Senna" *Castalia odorata (Dryand.) Woodv. & Wood White pond lily" Castanea dentata (Marsh.) Sudworth Chestnut leavea" 237 White bryony. When Ordering or Prescribing, Eli Lilly & Company 238 *Castanea sativa var. Americana Watson & Coulter.Chestnut leaves. *Castanea vesca Gaertn Chestnut leaves. Catarrh root Galangal. Catchfly Bitter root. Catchweed Cleavers. Catsmint Catnep. Cats wort Catnep. Caulophyllum Blue cohosh. Caulophyllum thalictroides (Linn.) Michx Blue cohosh. Cayenne pepper Capsicum. Ceanothus Americanus Linn Jersey tea. Celastrus scandens Linn False bittersweet. *Centaurea benedicta Linn Blessed thistle. Cephaelis Ipecacuanha (Brotero) A. Richard Ipecac. *Cerasus serotina Loiseleur Cherry bark. Cercis Canadensis Linn Judas tree. *Cereus grandiflorus Miller Cactus grandiflorus. *Cervispina cathartica Mcench Buckthorn berries. *Chamaelirium Carolinianum Willd False unicorn root. Chamaelirium luteum (Linn.) Gray False unicorn root. *Chamaenerion angustifolium (Linn.) Scop Willow herb. *Chamomilla officinalis Koch German chamomile. Checkerberry Squaw vine. Checkerberry Winterberry. Chelidonium majus Linn Garden celandine. *Chelone alba Pursh Balmony. Chelone glabra Linn Balmony. Chenopodium American wormseed. Chenopodium ambrosioides Linn., var. anthelminticum Gray American wormseed. Chenopodium anthelminticum Linn American wormseed. Chickentoe. Crawley root. Chimaphila umbellata (Linn.) Nutt Pipsissewa. Chinese anise Star anise. Chinese sumach Ailanthus. Chionanthus Virginica Linn Fringetree bark. *Chironia angularis Linn Centaury. Chittem bark Cascara Sagrada. Chocolate root Water avens. Chondodendron tomentosum Ruiz et Pavon Pareira brava. Christmas rose Black hellebore. ““Chrysanthemum Chamomilla Meyer German chamomile. Chrysanthemum Parthenium (Linn.) Pers Feverfew. Churrus Cannabis Indica. Cicuta maculata Linn Water hemlock. *Cicuta virosa var. maculata Coult. & Rose Water hemlock. Cimicifuga racemosa (Linn.) Nutt Black cohosh. Cinchona Calisaya Weddell Cinchona. Cinchona officinalis Linn Cinchona, pale. Cinchona succirubra Pavon Cinchona, red. Cinnamomum, one or more Chinese species Cassia buds. *Cinnamomum aromaticum Nees Cassia buds. ““Cinnamomum Cassia Blume Cassia buds. Cinnamomum Zeylanicum Breyne Cinnamon, Ceylon. *Cirsium arvense Scop Canada thistle. ““Cistus Canadensis Linn Frostwort. Citrullus Colocynthis Schrader Colocynth. Citrullusvulgaris Schrader Watermelon seed. Citrus Aurantium Linn Orange peel, sweet. Citrus Limonum Risso Lemon peel. Citrus vulgaris Risso Orange peel, bitter. Claviceps purpurea (Fries) Tulasne Ergot. Climbing bittersweet False bittersweet. Clove garlic Garlic. *Cnicus arvensis Hoffm Canada thistle. Cnicus benedictus Gsertn Blessed thistle. Coakum Poke. ““Cocculus palmatus D. C Columbo. Cocklebur Agrimony. Coffea Arabica Linn Coftee. Cola .. Kola nut. Colchicum autumnale Linn Colchicum. Colic root Wild yam. Collinsonia Canadensis Linn Stone root. Common elder Elder flowers. Commiphora Myrrha (Nees) Engler Myrrh. Conium maculatum Linn Conium. Please Specify “Lilly” Botanical Index. 239 Consumptive’s weed Yerba santa. Convallaria Lily of the valley. Convallaria majalis Linn Lily of the valley. *Comolvulus Purga Wenderoth Jalap. Corallorhiza odontorhiza (Willd.) Nutt Crawley root. Coral root Crawley root. *Cordiceps purpurea Fries ■ Ergot. Coriandrum sativum Linn Coriander seed. Corn ergot Ustilago Maydis. Corn gromwell False gromwell. Corn smut Ustilago Maydis. Cornus circinata L’ Heritier Green osier bark. Cornus flcrida Linn Dogwood. *Cornus rugosa Lam Green osier bark. *Corydalis Canadensis Goldie ...Turkey corn. *Coumarouma odorata Aublet Tonka bean. Cow parsnip Masterwort. Croton Eluteria Bennett Cascarilla. *Croton Philippinensis Lam Kamala. Crowfoot Cranesbill. Cubeba officinalis Miquel Cubeb. *Cucumis Citrullus Seringe Water melon seed. Curcuma longa Linn Turmeric. rotunda Linn Turmeric. Curcuma Zedoaria Roscoe Zedoary. Cucumis Colocynthis Linn Colocynth, Cucurbita Pepo Linn Pumpkin seed. Culver’s physic Culver’s root. *Cunila pulegioidesLinn Pennyroyal. Curled dock Yellow dock. Cursed thistle Canada thistle. *Cusparia febrifuga Humb. & Bonipland Angustura bark. *Cusparia trifolata Engler Angustura bark. Cutch Catechu. *Cymbidium Odontorhizon Willd Crawley root. Cypripedium parviflorum Salisbury Ladies’ slipper. Cypripedium pubescens Swartz Ladies’ slipper. Cytisus scoparius (Linn.) Link Broom tops. l>aphne Mezereum Linn Mezereum. Datura Stramonium Linn Stramonium. Deadly nightshade Belladonna. Deadnettle Angelica. Deerberry Wintergreen. Delphinium Consolida Linn Larkspur seed. Delphinium Staphisagria Linn Stavesacre seed. Devilsbit Button snakeroot. Devilsbit False unicorn root. Dicentra Canadensis D. C Turkey corn. *Diclytra CanadensisD. C Turkey corn. Digitalis purpurea Linn Digitalis. Dill fruit Dill. Dilly Dill. Dioscorea villosa Linn Wild yam. Dipterix odorata (Aub.) Willd Tonka bean. Dipterix oppositifolia Willd Tonka bean. Ditch stone crop Virginia stone crop. Dogsbane Bitter root. Dog grass Couch grass. Double peony Peony. *Dracontium foetidum Linn Skunk cabbage. Dragon root Indian turnip. Drosera rotundifoliaLinn Sundew. Dryopteris Filix-mas Schott Male fern. Dryopteris marginalis Gray Male fern. Duboisia myoporoides R. Brown Duboisia leaves. Dwale Belladonna. Dyer’s oak Galls. Dyer’s saffron American saffron. East India balmony Chirata. *Echites scholaris Linn Dita bark. Elettaria repens (Sonnerat) Baillon Cardamom. Emetic herb Lobelia. Emetic root Large flowering spurge. *Epifagus Americana Nutt Beech drops. Epigea repens Linn Gravel plant. Epilobium angustifolium Linn Willow herb. *Epilobium spicatum Lam Willow herb. Epiphegus Virginiana (Linn.) Bart Beech drops. When Ordering or Prescribing. 240 Eli Lilly & Company Erigeron Canadensis Linn Fleabane. Eriodictyon glutinosum Benth Yerba santa. Eryngium aquaticum Linn Water eryngo. *Eryngium yuccaefolium Michx Water eryngo. Erythroxylon Coca Linn Coca leaves. Eucalyptus globulus Lab Eucalyptus. Eugenia aromatica (Linn.) Kuntze. Cloves. *Eugenia caryophyllata Thunb Cloves. Eugenia Jambolana Linn Jambui seed. *Eugenia Pimenta D. C Pimenta. Euonymus atropurpureus Jacq Wahoo root bark. Eupatorium Boneset. Eupatorium perfoli atum Linn Boneset. Equisetum hyemale Linn Equisetum hyemale. Eupatorium purpureum Linn Queen of the meadow. *Eupatorium trifoliatum Linn Queen of the meadow. Euphorbia corollata Linn Large flowering spurge. Euphorbia pilulifera Linn Euphorbia pilulifera. *Euphrasia latifolia Linn Eyebright. Euphrasia officinalis Linn Eyebright! *Euryangium Sumbul Kauffman Musk root! *Exogonium Purga Benth Jalap. Fabiana imbricata Ruiz et Pavon Pichi! Fagus atropunicea (Marsh.) Sudw Beech bark. *Fagus ferruginea Ait Beech bark. False alder Black alder. False hellebore Adonis vernalis. False valerian Life root. False white cedar Arbor vitae. Ferula foetida (Bunge) Regel Asafetida! Ferula Sumbul (Kauffman) Hooker Musk root. Fieldbalm Catnep. Fishberry Cocculus Indicus. Fivele aved ivy American ivy. Flag lily Blue flag. Flesh-colored Asclepias White Indian hemp. Flower velure Coltsfoot. Flytrap Bitter root. Foeniculum capillaceum Gillibert Fennel seed. *Foeniculum vulgare Gaertn Fennel seed! Foreign Indian hemp Cannabis Indica. Foxglove Digitalis. *Franciscea uniflora Don Manaca. Frangula Buckthorn bark. *Frangula vulgaris Reich Buckthorn bark. Frankenia grandifolia Cham, et Schlecht Yerba reuma. Frasera Carolinensis Walt American columbo. *Frasera Walteri Michx American columbo. *Fraxinus alba Marsh American white ash. Fraxinus Americana Linn American white ash. Fraxinus nigra Marsh Black ash bark. *Fraxinus sambucifolia Lam Black ash bark. Fucus vesiculosus Linn Bladderwrack. «alipea Cusparia St. Hil Angustura bark. *Galipea officinalis Hancock Angustura bark. Galium AparineLinn Cleavers. Garcinia Mangostana Linn Mango fruit! Garden dill Dill. Garden lavender Lavender flowers. Garget Poke. Gaulth.eria procumbens Linn Wintergreen. Gayfeather Button snakeroot. *Gelsemium nitidum Michx Gelsemium. Gelsemium sempervirens (Linn.) Ait Gelsemium. Gem fruit Coolwort. Gentiana lutea Linn Gentian. Gentiana ochroleuca Froel Sampson snakeroot. Gentiana puberula Michx Blue gentian. quinqueflora Lam Fiveflowered gentian. Gentiana quinquefolia Linn Fiveflowered gentian. *Gentiana villosa Linn Sampson snakeroot. Geranium Cranesbill. Geranium maculatum Linn Cranesbill. Geum rivale Linn Water avens root. Gill-over-the-ground Ground ivy. Glycyrrhiza glabra Linn Licorice. *Glycyrrhiza glabra Linn. var. glandulifera (Waldstein & Kittaibel) Regel & Herder Licorice. Please Specify “Lilly” Botanical Index. 241 *Glycyrrhiza glandulifera Waldstein et Kittaibel Licorice. Gnaphalium obtusifolium Linti Life everlasting-. *Gnaphalium polycephalum Michx Life everlasting. Golden senecio Life root. Gonolobus Cundurango Triana Condurango. Goosegrass Cleavers. Gossypium herbaceum Linn Cotton root bark. Granatum Pomegranate root bark. Gravel root Queen of the meadow. Grindeliarobusta Nutt Grindelia. Grindelia squarrosa Dunal Grindelia. Ground heel Speedwell. Ground laurel Gravel plant. Ground lily Beth root. Guaiacum officinale Linn Guaiac resin and wood. Guaiacum sanctum Linn Guaiac wood. Guinea grains Grains of paradise. Gulfweed Bladderwrack. Gum Benjamin Benzoin. Gum plant Grindelia. Gunjah Cannabis Indica. ilackmatac Tamarac bark. Haematoxylon Campechianum Linn Logwood. Hagenia Abyssinica (Bruce) Gmelin Kousso. Hamamelis Virginiana Linn * Witch hazel. Hashish Cannabis Indica. Hedeoma pulegioides (Linn.) Persoon Pennyroyal. *Hedera quinquefolia Linn.. American ivy. Helianthemum Canadense (Linn.) Michx Frostwort. Helianthus annuus Linn Sunflower seed. Hellebore, American Yeratrum viride. Hellebore, black Black hellebore. Hellebore, green Veratrum viride. Helleborus niger Linn Black hellebore. *Helonias dioica Pursh False unicorn root. *Helonias viride Ker Veratrum viride. Hemp, common American hemp. Hepatica1 triloba Chaix Liverwort. Heracleum lanatum Michx Masterwort. Heuchera Americana Linn Alum root. High angelica Angelica. High cranberry Cramp bark. Huaco Guaco. Humulus Lupulus Linn Hops and Lupulin. Holly leaved barberry Berberis aquifolium. Holy thistle Blessed thistle. Honduras bark Cascara amarga. Hoodwort Scullcap. Hop tree Wafer ash. Horsefly weed Wild indigo. Horse gentian Feverroot. Horseweed Stoneroot. Hydrangea arborescens Linn Hydrangea. Hydrastis Canadensis Linn Golden seal. Hydropiper Water pepper. Hyoscyamus niger Linn Henbane. Hypericum perforatum Linn Johnswort. Hyssopus officinalis Linn Hyssop. Ice vine Pareira brava. *Ignatiana amara Linn Ignatia bean. *Ignatiana Philippinica Loureiro Ignatia bean. *Ilex verticillata(Linn.) Gray Black alder. *Ilex verticillata tennifolia (Torr.) Britton Black alder. *Illicium anisatum Linn Star anise. Illicium verum Hook, i Star anise. Impatiens aurea Muhl Jewel weed. *Impatiens pallida Nutt Jewel weed. India senna Senna. Indian arrow Wahoo root bark. Indian Cannabis Cannabis Indica. Indian ginger Canada snakeroot. Indian lettuce American columbo. Indian paint ....Blood root. Indian sage Boneset. Indian tobacco Lobelia. Inula Helenium Linn Elecampane. Ipomoea Jalapa Nutt Jalap. *Ipomoea Purga Havne Jalap. When Ordering or Prescribing. 242 Eli Lilly & Company Iris Florentina Linn Orris root. Iris versicolor Linn Blue flag. Jacaranda procera Sprengel Caroba leaves. Jack in the pulpit Indian turnip. Jacob’s ladder Abscess root. James tea Labrador tea. Jamestownweed Stramonium. Jatamansi Musk root. *Jateorhiza Calumba Miers Columbo. Jateorhiza Palmata (Lam.) Miers Columbo. Jesuit’s bark Cinchona. Jimsonweed ' Stramonium. Job’s tears False gromwell. Joepye weed Boneset. Juglans cinerea Linn Butternut bark. Juglans nigra Linn Black walnut. Juniperus communis Linn Juniper berries. Juniperus Sabina Linn Savine. *Juniperus Sabina var. procumbens Pursh Savine. Kalmia angustifolia Linn Sheep laurel. Kalmia latifolia Linn Mountain laurel. Kameela Kamala. Knight’s spur Larkspur seed. Knotgrass : Couch grass. Kola acuminata R. Brown Kola nut. Kousso Koosso. Krameria Ixina Linn Rhatany. *Krameria tomentosa St. Hil Rhatany. Krameria triandra Ruiz et Pavon Rhatany. Lacinaria spicata (Linn.) Kuntze Button snakeroot. Lactuca sativa Linn Lettuce. Lactuca virosaLinn Lactucarium. Lambkill Sheep laurel. Lappa Bu rdock. ♦Lappa major Gaertn Burdock. *Lappa minor Gaertn ; Burdock. ♦Lappa officinalis Allioni Burdock. Larch Tamarac bark. ♦Larix Americana Michx Tamarac bark. Larixlaricina (Duroi) Koch Tamarac bark. Lark’s claw Larkspur seed. *Laurus Benzoin Houtt Benzoin. ♦Laurus Benzoin Linn Feverbush. ♦Laurus Cassia Ait Cassia buds. ♦Laurus Cinnamomum Linn Cinnamon, Ceylon. ♦Laurus Sassafras Linn Sassafras bark. ♦Laurus variifolia Salisbury Sassafras bark. Lavandula officinalis Chaix Lavender flowers. *Lavandula vera D. C Lavender flowers. Ledum Groenlandicum GSder . Labrador tea. ♦Ledum latifolium Ait Labrador tea. ♦Leontice thalictroides Linn Blue cohosh. Leonurus cardiaca Linn Motherwort. Leopardsbane Arnica. Leptandra Culver’s root. Leptandra Yirginica (Linn.) Nutt Culver’s root. *Leucanthemum Parthenium Godron Feverfew. Levisticum officinale Koch Lovage. ♦Liatris spicata Willd Button snakeroot. Lignum vitae Guaiac. *Ligusticum Levisticum Linn Lovage. ♦Lindera Benzoin Blume Feverbush. Lippia dulcis Trev Lippia Mexicana. Liquidambar styraciflua Linn Sweet gum bark. Liriodendron TulipiferaLinn Tulip tree bark. ♦Lithospermum Yirginianum Linn False gromwell. Liver lily Blue flag. Lobelia inflata Linn Lobelia. *Lonicera Marylandica Linn Pink root. Lycopus Virginicus Linn Bugleweed. Lyre tree Tulip tree. ♦Macropiper methysticum Miquel Kava Kava. Mad-dog scullcap Scullcap. Madweed .Scullcap. Magnolia acuminata Linn. Cucumber tree. ♦Magnolia glauca Linn Magnolia bark. Magnolia Virginiana Linn Magnolia bark. Please Specify “Lilly” Botanical Index. ♦Magnolia Virginiana Tar. acuminata Linn Cucumber tree. ♦Magnolia Virginiana var. glauca Linn Magnolia bark. Mahonia Berberis aquifolium. Malaguetta pepper Grains of paradise. Mallotus Philippinensis (Linn.) Mueller Kamala. Marigold Calendula. Marrubium vulgare Linn Horehound. Marsh clover Buckbean leaves. Matricaria Chamomilla Linn German chamomile. ♦Matricaria Parthenium Linn Feverfew. May apple Mandrake. Maypops Passion flower. Meadow anemone Pulsatilla. Meadowpride American columbo. Meadow saffron Colchicum. Melissa officinalis Linn Lemon balm. Menispermum Canadense Linn Yellow parilla. ♦Menispermum Cocculus Linn Cocculus Lndicus. ♦Menispermum Virginicum Linn Yellow parilla. Mentha piperita Linn Peppermint. ♦Mentha spicata Linn Spearmint. ♦Mentha spicata var. viridis Linn Spearmint. Mentha viridis Linn Spearmint. Menyanthes trifoliata Linn Buckbean leaves. Mercurialis annua Linn Mercury weed. Mezereon Mezereum. ♦Mezereum officinarum Meyer . ..Mezereum. ♦Micromeria barbata Fisch. & Meyer ’Yerba buena. Micromeria Douglassii Benth Yerba buena. Mikania Guaco Humboldt & Bonpland Guaco leaves. Mi If oil Y arrow. Milkweed Silkweed. ♦Mimosa Catechu Linn Catechu. Mitchella repens Linn Squaw vine. Mitella nuda Linn Cool wort. Mitrewort Coolwort. ♦Monarda fistulosa Linn Wild bergamot. Monarda fistulosa var. mollis Benth Wild bergamot. ♦Monarda mollis Linn Wild bergamot. Monarda punctata Linn Horsemint. Monkshood Aconite. Moonseed Yellow parilla. Mountain balm Yerba santa. Mountain grape. Berberis aquifolium. Mountain tea Wintergreen. Mountain tobacco Arnica. Myrcia acris D. C Bay laurel. Myrcia cerifera Linn Bay berry. ♦MyristicaaromaticaLam Mace and Nutmeg. Myristica fragrans Houttuyn Mace and Nutmeg. ♦Myristica moschata Thunb Mace and Nutmeg. ♦Myristica officinalis Linn, f Mace and Nutmeg. ♦Myrospermum toluiferum A. Richard Tolu. ♦Myroxylon Toluifera Kunth Tolu. Myrtleflag Calamus. ♦Myrtus acris Swartz Bay laurel. ♦Myrtus Chekan Cheken. ♦Bfabalus alba Hook Lionsfoot. Naked ladies Colchicum. Narrow dock Yellow dock. Nepeta Cataria Linn Catnep. Nightblooming cereus Cactus grandiflorus. Nosebleed Y arrow. Nutgalls Galls. Nymphaea odorata Aiton White pond lily. Oats, common Avena sativa. GSnethera biennis Linn Evening primrose. Old man’s beard. Fringetree bark. Olive spurge Mezereum. ♦Onagra biennis (Linn.) Scop Evening primrose. Onosmodium Yirginianum (Linn.) D. C False gromwell. ♦Ophelia Chirata Grisebach Chirata. Opium poppy Poppy heads. Orange root Goldenseal. Ordeal bean Calabar bean. Oregon grape Berberis aquifolium. Origanum Horsemint. ♦Orobanche Virginiana Linn Beech drops. 243 When Ordering or Prescribing. 244 Eli Lilly & Company Oxydendron arboreum (Linn.) D. C Sourwood leaves. 1’aeonia officinalis Linn Peony. Pale touch-me-not Jewel weed. Papaver somniferum Linn Poppy head. Pappoose root Blue cohosh. Para coto Coto bark. *Parthenocissus quinquefolia (Linn.) Planch American ivy. Partridgeberry Squaw vine. Pasque flower Pulsatilla. Passiflora incarnataLinn Passion flower. Paullinia Cupana Kunth Guarana. *Paullinia sorbilis Martius Guarana. Paul’s betony Bugleweed. Paul’s betony Speedwell, Peachwood Log-wood. Pellitory'of Spain Pellitory. Penthorum sedoides Linn Virginia stone crojj. Pernambuco Jaborandi Jaborandi, *Persica vulgaris D. C Peach leaves. Peruvian bark Cinchona. Petroselinum sativum Hoffm Parsley. *Peucedanum graveolens Hiern Dill. Peumus Boldus Molina Boldo leaves. *Peumus fragrans Pers Boldo leaves. Phoradendron flavescens (Pursh,) Nutt Mistletoe. Physostigma Calabar bean. Physostigma venenosum Balfour Calabar bean. Phytolacca decandra Linn Poke, Pickpocket Sheperd’s purse. Picrsena excelsa (Swartz) Lindley Quassia. Picramnia sp.? Cascara amarga. Pigeon berry Poke. Pilocarpus Jaborandi Holmes Jaborandi. Pilocarpus Selloanus Engler Jaborandi. *Pimenta acris Wight Bay laurel. Pimenta officinalis Lindley Pimenta. Pimpinella Anisum Linn Anise seed. Pimpinella Saxifraga Linn Saxifrage. Saxifraga Linn. var. major Koch Saxifrage. Pinus Canadensis Linn Hemlock bark. *Pinus laricina Duroi Tamarac bark. *Pinus pendula Ait Tamarac bark. Piper angustifolium Ruiz et Pavon Matico. Piper CubebaLinn. f Cubeb. *Piper elongatum Vahl Matico. Piper methysticum Forster Kava Kava. Piscidia Erythrina Jacq Jamaica dogwood. Plantago major Linn Plantain leaves. Pockwood Guaiac. Podophyllum peltatum Linn Mandrake. Poison hemlock Conium. Polecatweed Skunk cabbage. Polemonium reptans Linn Abscess root. Polygala Senega Linn Seneka. *Polygonum acre H. B. K Water pepper. Polygonum Bistorta Linn Bistort. *Polygonum Hydropiper Michx Water pepper. *Polygonum hydropiperoides Pursh Water pepper. Polygonum punctatum Ell Water pepper. Polymnia Uvedalia Linn Bearsfoot. Polytrichum juniperinum Hedwig Haircap moss. Populus balsamifera candicans (Ait.) Gray Balm of Gilead. *Populus candicans Ait Balm of Gilead. Populus tremuloides Michx White poplar bark. Prenanthus alba Linn.. Lion-sfoot. Prince’s pine Pipsissewa. Prinos verticillatus Linn Black alder. Privy Privet. Prunus Persicaria (Linn.) Seibold et Zuccarini Peach leaves. Prunus serotina Ehrh Cherry bark. *Prunus Virginiana Linn Cherry bark. Ptelea trifoliata Linn Wafer ash. Pterocarpus Marsupium Roxburg Kino. Pterocarpus santalinus Linn, f Red saunders. Pukeweed Lobelia. Punica Granatum Linn Pomegranate root bark. Purple angelica Angelica. Purple avens Water avens ft>ot. Please Specify “Lilly” Botanical Index. 245 Pussy willow Black willow. ♦Pyrola umbellata Linn Pipsissewa. *Pyrus Americana D. C Mountain ash. Quaking asp White poplar bark. ♦Quassia excelsa Swartz Quassia. ♦Quassia Simaruba Linn, f Simaruba bark. Queen’s delight Stillingia. Queen’s root Stillingia. Quercus alba Linn White oak bark. Quercus infectoria Oliver Galls. ♦Quercus lusitanica Lam see Galls. ♦Quercus lusitanica Webb var. infectoria D. C see Galls. Quercus rubra Linn Red oak bark. ♦Quercus tinctoria Bartram Red oak bark. euickens Couch grass. uillaja Saponaria Molina Soap tree bark. Raccoon berry Mandrake. Ragwort Life root, Rattleroot Black cohosh. Red bud Judas tree. Red centaury American centaury. Red clover Clover tops. Red pepper Capsicum. Red puccoon Blood root. Red River snakeroot Serpentaria. Red root Jersey tea. Rhamnus cathartica Linn Buckthorn berries. Rhamnus Frangula Linn Buckthorn bark. Rhamnus PurshianaD. C Cascara sagrada. Rheum officinale Baillon Rhubarb. Rhus aromatica Ait Rhus aromatica. ♦Rhus Canadensis Marsh Rhus aromatica. Rhus glabra Linn Sumach. Rhus radicans Linn Poison oak. ♦Rhus toxicodendron radicans Marsh Poison oak. Richweed Stoneroot. Ricinus communis Linn Castor bean and leaves. Rio Janeiro Jaborandi Jaborandi. Robin’s rye Haircap moss. Rockfern Maidenhair. Rock rose Prostwort. Roman chamomile Chamomile. Rosebay Willow herb. Roughroot Button snakeroot. Roundleaved dogwood Green osier bark. Roundleaved sundew Sundew. Round zedoary Zedoary. Rubus Canadensis Linn Blackberry. ♦Rubus Idteus Linn. var. strigosus Maxim Raspberry leaves, Rubus strigosus Michx Raspberry leaves. Rubus trivialis Michx Blackberry. Rubus villosus Aiton Blackberry. Rumex Acetosella Linn Sheep sorrel. Rumex crispus Linn Yellow dock. ♦Rumex obtusifolius Linn Yellow dock. ♦Rumex sanguineus Linn Yellow dock. Ruta graveolens Linn Rue. ♦Sabal serrulataR. & S Saw palmetto berries. Sabbatia angularis (Linn.) Pursh American centaury. Safflower American saffron. Sage brush. Mountain sage. Salix alba Linn White willow bark. Salix nigra Marsh Black willow. Salvia officinalis Linn Sage. Sambucus Canadensis Linn Elder flowers. Sambucus nigra Linn European elder. Sanguinaria _ Blood root. Sanguinaria Canadensis Linn Blood root. Santalum album Linn Sandalwood., Santal rubum Red saunders. Santonica Levant wormseed. Saponaria officinalis Linn Soapwort. ♦Sarothamnus scoparius Koch Broom tops. ♦Sarothamnus vulgaris Wimm Broom tops. ♦Sassafras officinale Nees et Eberm Sassafras bark. Sassafras variifolium (Salisbury) O. Kuntze Sassafras bark. Scarlet berry Bittersweet. When Ordering or Prescribing. 246 Eli Lilly & Company *Sci1 la maritima Linn Squill. Schoenocaulon officinale Gray Cevadilla seed. *Sclerotium Clavus D. C Ergot. Scoparius Broom tops. Scouring rush Equisetuni hyemale. Scutellaria lateriflora Linn Scullcap. Seaweed Bladderwrack. Seawrack Bladderwrack. Senecio aureus Linn Life root. *Senecio aureus Pursh Senecio. Senecio gracilis Pursh Senecio. Seneka snakeroot Seneka. Serenaea serrulata (R. & S.) Hooker f Saw palmetto berries. *Serratula spicata Linn .' Button snakeroot. Sesamum Indicum Linn Benne leaves. *Sesamum orientale Linn Benne leaves. Sevenbarks Hydrangea. Shamrock White clover. Shrubby treefoil Wafer ash. Sierra salvia Mountain sage. Silphium laciniatum Linn Rosinweed. Simaba Cedron Planch ..Cedron seed. *Simaruba amara Aublet. Simaruba bark. *Simaruba excelsa D. C.... Quassia. Simaruba officinalis D. C Simaruba bark. Simpler’s joy Vervain. Sinapis nigra (Linn.) Koch Mustard seed. Skunk bush Rhus aromatica. Skunkweed ■ Skunk cabbage. Small spikenard American sarsaparilla. Smart weed Water pepper. Smilax lanceolata Linn Bamboo brier root, Smilax medica Chamisso et Schlecht Sarsaparilla. Smilax officinalis Kunth Sarsaparilla. *Smilax ovata Pursh Bamboo.brier root. Smilax papyraceae Duhamel, and other undetermined species ) Sarsaparilla. Smooth sumach Sumach. Snakehead Balmony. Snakeweed Serpentaria. Snapping hazel Witch hazel. Snapweed Jewel weed. Snargel Serpentaria. Socotrine aloes Aloes. Solanum Carolinense Linn Horse nettle. Solanum Dulcamara Linn Bittersweet. *Solidago altissima Linn Solidago Canadensis. Solidago Canadensis Linn Solidago Canadensis. Solidago odora Aiton Golden rod. Sophora tinctoria Linn Wild indigo. Sorbus Americana Marsh Mountain ash. *Sorbus microcarpa Pursh Mountain ash. Sorghum saccharatum Persoon . .Broom corn seed. Sorrel tree Sourwood leaves. Southern sarsaparilla Bamboo brier root. Spanish chamomile Pellitory. Spanish fly Cantharides. *Spathyema fcetida (Linn.) Raf Skunk cabbage. Spicebush Fever bush. Spicewood Fever bush. Spigelia Marylandica Linn Pink root. Spignet • Spikenard. Spike lavender Lavender flowers. Spindle tree Wahoo. Spiraea tomentosa Linn Hardhack. Spotted alder Witch hazel. Spotted hemlock Water hemlock. Spotted parslev . Water hemlock. Squawbush...'. Cramp bark. Squawmint Pennyroyal. Squawroot Black cohosh. Squaw root Blue cohosh. Stachys Betonica Benth Wood betony. Staff vine False bittersweet. *Staphisagria macrocarpa Spach Stavesacre seed. Stargrass Unicorn root. Starwort False unicorn root. *Sterculia acuminata R. Brown Kola nut. Please Specify “Lilly” Botanical Index. 247 Sticklewort Agrimony. Sticta pulmonaria Acharius Lungmoss. Stigmata Maydis Corn silk. Stillingia sylvatica Linn Stillingia. Stinging nettle Nettle root. Stink bush Rhus aromatica. St. Johnswort Johnswort. Striped alder Black alder. Strophanthus hispidus D. C see Tincture Strophanthus. Strychnos Ignatia Lindley Ignatia bean. Strychnos Nux vomica Linn Nux vomica. *Stylosanthes elatior Swartz Stylosanthes. Stylosanthes biflora (Linn.) B. S. P Stylosanthes. Styrax Benzoin Dryander Benzoin. Subjer Cannabis indica. Swallowswort Silkweed. Swamp alder Tag alder. Swamp hellebore Veratrum viride. Swamp milkweed White Indian hemp. Sweet balm Lemon balm. S weetflag Calamus. Sweetrush Calamus. Sweetscented golden rod Golden rod. Sweetscented shrub Florida allspice. Sweetscented water lily White pond lily. Sweet violet . Violet herb. Swertia Chirata Hamilton Chirata. Symphytum officinale Linn Comfrey. Symplocarpus foetidus Nutt Skunk cabbage. Tanacetum vulgare Linn Tansy. Dens-leonis Desf Dandelion. Teel Benne. Taraxacum officinale Weber Dandelion. Terra Japonica Catechu. Tetterberry White bryony. Tetterwort Garden celandine. Texas sarsaparilla Yellow parilla. Texan snakeroot Serpentaria. Thea Chinensis Linn Tea. *Thea sinensis Linn Tea. *Thlaspi Bursa-Pastoris Linn Shepherd’s purse. Thornapple Stramonium. Thoroughwort Boneset. Throatwort Button snakeroot. Thuya occidentalis Linn Arbor vitas. *Thymus Douglassii Benth Yerba buena. Tickweed Pennyroyal. Tinkerweed Fever root. Toluifera BalsamumLinn Tolu. Tonco bean Tonka bean. Tonga bean Tonka bean. Tonguin bean Tonka bean. Toothache tree Prickly ash. crenatum Mill Rhus aromatica. Toywort Shepherd’s purse. Trailing arbutus Gravel plant. Tree lungwort Lungmoss. Tree of Heaven Ailanthus. Tree primrose Evening primrose. *Trifolium biflorum Linn Stylosanthes. Trifolium pratense Linn Clover tops Trifolium repens Linn White clover. Trillium erectum Linn Beth root. *Trilliutn rhomboideum Michx Beth root. Triosetum perfoliatum Linn Feverroot. Triticum Couch grass. *Triticum repens Linn Couch grass. Trumpet weed Queen of the meadow. Tsuga Canadensis (Linn.) Carr He,mlock. Tulip poplar Tulip tree. *Turnera aphrodisiaca Ward Damiana. Turnera diffusa Willd. var. aphrodisiaca (Ward) Urban... Damiana. Turtle bloom Balmony. Turtle head Balmony. Tussilago Farfara Linn Coltsfoot. Upland sumach Sumach. Urginea maritima (Linn.) Baker Squill. When Ordering or Prescribing. 248 Eli Lilly & Company *Uginea Scilla Steitiheil Squill. Urtica dioica Linn Nettle root. Ustilago Maydis Leville Ustilago Maydis. *Valeriana angustifolia Tausch. Valerian. Valeriana officinalis Linn Valerian. *Valeriana sambucifolia Mikan Valerian. Velvet leaf Pareira brava. *Veratrum album var. viride Baker Veratrum viride. ♦Veratrum luteum Linn .False unicorn root. ♦Veratrum Sabadilla Schlecht Cevadi 11a seed. Veratrum viride Ait Veratrum viride. Verbascum Thapsus Linn Mullein leaves. Verbena hastata Linn Vervain. ’•'Verbena paniculata Lam Vervain. Veronica officinalis Linn Speedwell. ’•’Veronica Virginica Linn Culver’s root. Viburnum Opulus Linn Cramp bark. Viburnum prunifolium Linn Black haw. Vine maple Yellow parilla. Viola pedata Linn Violet herb. Viola tricolor Linn Pansy. Violetbloom Bittersweet. Virginia creeper American ivy. Virginia snakeroot Serpentaria. ♦Viscum flavescens Pursh Mistletoe. ♦Vitis quinquefolia Lam American ivy. Wake robin Indian turnip. Wake robin Beth root. Waterflag Blueflag. Waxberry Bay berry. Waxmyrtle Bayberry. White baneberry White cohosh. White flag Orris root. White saunders Sandalwood. White walnut Butternut bark. Whitewood Tulip tree. Wicky Sheep laurel. ♦Wigandia Californica Hook & Arn Yerba santa. Wild bryony White bryony. Wild celandine. Jewel weed. Wild cherry Cherry bark. Wild cinnamon Bay laurel. Wild cloves Bay laurel. Wild ginger Canada snakeroot. Wild hops White bryony. Wild hjTdrangea Hydrangea. Wild hyssop Vervain. Wild jessamine Gelsemium. Wild lemon Mandrake. Wild mangosteen Mango fruit. Wild snowball Jersey tea. Winterberry Black alder. Winter bloom Witch hazel. Winter clover Squaw vine. Wind root Pleurisy root. Wing seed Wafer ash. Wolfsbane ’ Aconite. Woodbine Gelsemium. Woody nightshade Bittersweet. Xanthoxylum Americanum Miller Prickly ash. ♦Xanthoxylum Carolinianum Lam Prickly ash. Xanthoxylum Clava-Herculis Linn Prickly ash. Yellow cinchona Cinchona Calisaya. Yellow gentian American columbo. Yellow jessamine Gelsemium. Yellow leaf cup Bearsfoot. Yellow puccoon Golden seal. Yellow root Golden seal. Yellow wood Prickly ash. Youth wort Sundew. Xanthoxylum Prickly ash. Zea Mays Linn Corn silk. Zingiberis officinale Roscoe Ginger. Please Specify “Lilly” Index of Diseases. 249 INDEX OF DISEASES WITH REMEDIES; HAVING SPECIAL REFERENCE TO THE USE OF ELI LILLY & COMPANY’S Pharmaceutical Preparations. It is of course impossible in the scope of this work to enlarge upon the use of each remedy or its adaptation to peculiar phases of the disease under consideration in each case. By referring, however, to the text connected with each class of preparations as Fluid Extracts, Pills, etc., much information will be found and suggestions for further research in the text books. ABDOMINAL PLETHORA. Pills—Croton oil.—Elaterium, Clutterbuck and Saline cathartics in congestion of the portal circulation. In plethora of the abdominal viscera, Grape juice.—Saline waters. Light nutritious diet. ABORTION. Fluid Extracts—Black cohosh.—Black haw.—Blue cohosh.—Cramp bark.—Ergot.—False unicorn root.—Opium, aqueous.—Unicorn root. Pills—Asafetida.—Gold chloride. Elixirs—Helonias comp.—Viburnum comp. Cordial—Helonias comp. ABSCESS. Suecus Alterans; Lilly. Fluid ExtractsBelladonna. Pills—Belladonna ext.—Calcium sulphide. Syrups—Calcium lactophosphate.—H ypophosphites comp.—Iron Quinine and Strychnine phosphates. Elastic Capsules—Cod liver oil. The cavity should he daily irrigated with Formaseptol; Lilly, or it may be used as a dressing. ACIDITY OF STOMACH. Fluid Extracts—Belladonna.—Nux vomica.—Pulsatilla. Pills—Antidyspepsia, Fothergill.—Antidyspeptic.—Bismuth subni- trate.—Digestive.—Nux vomica ext.—Oxgall. Tablets—Antidyspepsia.—Bismuth subgallate.—Bismuth subnitrate.— Dyspepsia.—Sodamint.—Sodium bicarbonate. Eozeiiges—Bismuth and Charcoal.—Carbolic acid.—Charcoal and Sodamint.—Ginger and Soda.—Pepsin and Bismuth.—Pepsin. Bismuth and Charcoal.—Pepsin, Bismuth, Charcoal and Ginger.—Pepsin, Bis- muth and Ginger.—Pepsin and Charcoal.—Pepsin, Charcoal, Magnesia and Ginger. When Ordering or Prescribing. 250 Eli Lilly & Company ACNE. Succus Alterans; hilly. Fluid Extracts—Belladonna, locally.—Berberis aquifolium.—Ergot. Pills—Arsenous acid.—Calcium sulphide.—Phosphorus.—Phosphorus comp. Tablets—Antiseptic, alkaline, Seiler.—Antiseptic, external. Lozenge—Sulphur comp. Elixirs—Potassium bromide.—Phosphorus.—Phosphorus and Strych- nine. Syrup—Hypophosphites comp. AGUE; See Intermittent fever. ALBUMINURIA; See Bright’s disease. ALCOHOLISM. Hypodermic Tablets—Strychnine nitrate, an absolute cure for dipsomania. Send for booklet on this subject to Eli Lilly & Co. AMAUROSIS. Fluid Extracts—Arnica.—Guaiac resin.—Nux vomica.—Rue. Pills—Nux vomica ext.—Strychnine. Tincture—Veratrum viride, brushed on the eyelids and temples twice daily. Use great care that it does not touch the conjunctiva. AMENORRHEA. Succus Alterans; hilly. Fluid Extracts—Aconite.—Black hellebore.—Black cohosh.—Blue cohosh.—Blue cohosh comp. — Cantharides. — Catnip. — Columbo.— Colocynth.—Cotton root bark.—Ergot.—False unicorn root.—Life root. — Motherwort.— Masterwort.— Mugwort.— Pennyroyal. — Pulsa- tilla, when the result of cold. — Rue. — Saffron. — Senecio. — Shep- herd’s purse.—Squaw vine comp. — Stavesacre.—Tansy. — Unicorn root.—Ustilago maydis.—Vervain.—Water pepper. Pills—Aloes.—Aloes and Asafetida.—Aloes and Iron.—Aloes and Myrrh.—Emmenagogue, improved.—Emmenagogue, Mutter.—Em- menagogue, Rigaud.—Emmenagogue with Cotton root ext.—Ergotin.— Female, Amenorrhea.—Ferruginous, Blaud.—Iron carbonate.—Man- ganese binoxide.—Mercury biniodide—Potassium permanganate. Tablets—Potassium permanganate, highly recommended by Dr. For- dyce Barker. ANEMIA. Sticcits Alterans; hilly, as a tonic, stimulates the appetite promotes assimilation and increases proportion of red corpuscles. Rapid increase of flesh reported in many cases. Pills—Arsenous acid.—Ferruginous, Blaud.—Iron carbonate.—Iron citrate.—Iron compound.—Iron iodide—Iron Quassia and Nux vomica, Phosphorus and Iron.—Iron, Quinine and Strychnine.—Iron Quinine and Strychnine phosphates.—Phosphorus, Iron and Nux vomica.— Quinine compound.—Quinine and Iron.—Tonic, Aiken’s. Elixirs—Calisaya and Iron.—Gentian and Iron chloride.—Iron and Quinine phosphates.—Iron, Quinine and Strychnine phosphates.—Iron pyrophosphate.—Iron pyrophosphate, Quinine and Arsenic.—Iron pyrophosphate, Quinine and Strychnine. Syrups—Hypophosphites compound. — Hypophosphites compound with Quinine and Strychnine.—Hypophosphites compound, Hema- tic.—Iron and Manganese hypophosphites.—Iron lactophosphate. Elastic Filled Capsules—Cod liver oil. ANEURISM. Fluid Extracts—Digitalis.—Ergot.—Veratrum viride. Pills—Iron iodide.—Potassium iodide. ANGINA PECTORIS. Fluid Extracts—Aconite.—Chamomile.—Digitalis. I’ills—Arsenous acid.—Cocaine hydrochlorate.—Morphine sulphate.— Opium.—Phosphorus.—Quinine when intermittent, or malaria is sus- pected. Please Specify “Lilly” Index of Diseases. 251 APHONIA. hilly’s Bronchial Tablets. Pills—Atropine. APHTHE. Fluid Extracts—Golden seal.—Rhatany. Pills—Quinine sulphate as a tonic. Tablets— Bismuth.— Borax.—Boroglyceride; Lilly.—Potassium chlo- rate.—Potassium chlorate and Borax. ARTHRITIS. Fluid Extracts—Aconite.—Black cohosh.—Black haw.—Colchicum, with alkalies. Pills—Arsenous acid.—Cinchonidine salicylate.—Potassium iodide.— Salicylic acid. Elastic Filled Capsules—Cod liver oil. Turkish baths—Massage. ASTHMA. Fluid Extracts—Aconite root.—Belladonna.—Cannabis Indica.— Conium. — Digitalis. — Eucalyptus. — Grindelia. — Hyoscyamus. — Opium, camphorated.—Ipecac.— Jaborandi.—Lobelia.—Musk root.— Nux vomica. — Quebracho. — Rosin weed. — Skunk cabbage.—Stra- monium.—Sundew.—Yerba Santa. Pills—Asiatica.—Atropine.—Camphor, Henbane and Valerian.—Cam- phor and Opium.—Cocaine hydrochlorate.—Morphatropia.—Morphine Ehine, Henbane and Camphor.—Morphine sulphate.—Pilocarpine ydrochlorate.—Strychnine. Elixirs—Ammonium bromide.—Grindelia.—Potassium bromide.— Sodium bromide. BILIOUSNESS. Elixir Ptirgans; hilly, reliably stimulates the liver without nausea or griping. Fluid Extracts—Balmony.—Black alder.—Blue flag.—Boldo.—Colo- cynth.— Culver’s root.— Dandelion.—Figwort.—Garden celandine.— Goldenseal. — Ipecac.—Mandrake. — Prickly ash bark.— Stillingia.— Tamarac bark.—Wahoo. Pills—Alterative.—Antibilious.—Blue mass.—Blue mass compound.— Calomel.—Calomel compound.—Cathartic compound, U. S.—Cathartic cholagogue—Cathartic, improved.—Cathartic vegetable.— Colocynth compound ext. and Blue mass.—Colocynth, Ipecac and Blue mass.— Hepatic.—Hepatic,‘Eclectic.—Laxative,Cole.—Leptandrin compound.— Liver granules.—Liver, improved vegetable.—Podophyllin.—Podophyl- lin and Berberine.—Podophyllin and Blue mass.—Podophyllin, Colo- cynth and Belladonna.—Podophyllin compound.—Podophyllin corn- compound, Eclectic.—Podophyllin and Leptandrin.—Rhubarb com- pound and Calomel.—Triplex.—Triplex, Francis. BLADDER, CATARRH OF; See Cystitis. BLADDER, IRRITABLE. Fluid Extracts — Belladonna. — Bladderwrack. — Cantharides. — Couchgrass. —Cubeb.—Gelsemium.—Pareira brava.—Stavesacre. BLADDER, PARALYSIS OF. Fluid Extracts—Arnica.—CannabisIndica.—Cantharides.—Ergot.— Nux vomica. Pills—Strychnine. BOILS. Succas Alterans; hilly, to purify the blood. Pills—Calcium sulphide. BONE, DISEASES OF. Syrups—Calcium hypophosphite.—Calcium lactophosphate.—Calcium and Sodium hypophosphite.—Calcium, Sodium and Potassium hypo- phosphite.—Hypophosphites compound.—Phosphates compound. Pills—Phosphorus. Elastic Filled Capsules—Cod liver oil. When Ordering or Prescribing. 252 Eli Lilly & Company BREATH, FOUL. Formaseptol; hilly. Lozenges—Carbolic acid.—Charcoal. Tablets—Potassium permanganate, 1 to 2 tablets in a glass of water as a mouth wash. BRIGHT’S DISEASE. Fluid Extracts—Broom tops.—Button snakeroot.—Cannabis In- dica.—Cantharides.— Digitalis.—Ergot.— Hyoscyamus.— Jahorandi.— Pipsissewa.—Senega. Pills—Cannabis Indica ext.—Copaiba. Elixir—Gentian and Iron chloride. Elastic Filled C’apsules—Cod liver oil. BRONCHITIS, ACUTE. Prunicodeine; hilly. Fluid Extracts—Aconite root.—American ivy.—Black cohosh.— Bloodroot.— Digitalis.— Eucalyptus. — Grindelia. — Ipecac. — Kava- kava.—Lobelia herb.—Poppy heads.—Skunk cabbage.—Spikenard.— Squill.—Squill compound.—Sundew.— Wild cherry. Pills—Acetanilid.—Quinine sulphate. Elixir—Grindelia. Tablets—Bronchial; Lilly.—Ammonium chloride. Lozenges—Ammonia, Jackson.—Ammonium chloride and Licorice, Brown Mixture—Pectoral, Jackson.—White pine.—Wild cherry.— Wistar’s. Tincture—Opium, camphorated. BRONCHITIS, CHRONIC. hr unicodeine; hilly. Fluid Extracts—Cherry bark.—Cherry bark compound.—Cubeb.— Grindelia. — Ipecac.—Jersey tea.—Lobelia.—Muskroot.—Nux vomi- ca.— Rosin weed.—Senega.—Skunk cabbage—Squill.— Squill com- pound.—Sundew.—Virginia stonecrop.—Yerba santa. Syrup—Hypophosphites compound with Quinine and Strychnine. Tablets—Bronchial; Lilly. Elastic Filled Capsules—Cod liver oil. CALCULI, BILIARY. Avoid starchy food, sweets and fats. Sodium phosphate persistently used. In the passage of the stone, which is extremely painful, Chlorodyne, Opium preparations or anesthetics to allay pain and spasms; also, the warm bath. CALCULI, RENAL. Fluid Extracts—Dwarf elder.—Gravelplant.—Haircap moss.—Hy- drangea.—Queen of the meadow.—Stoneroot.—Uva Ursi. Alkaline Mineral Waters—Vichy, Bethesda, etc. CANCER. Suceus Alterans; hilly, for constitutional treatment. Fluid Extracts—Belladonna.—Conium.—Goldenseal.—Hyoscyamus. Fills—Arsenous acid.—Asiatic. Caustics—Chromic acid and Bromine for destruction of morbid growths—Iodoform and Salicylic acid to the surface of the sore.—Zinc chloride and Zinc sulphate, dried. CATARRH, ACUTE, NASAL. Fluid Extracts—Aconite root or Belladonna, in minimum doses, at intervals of half an hour to an hour or two. FI. ext. Ipecac, in small doses alone, or with FI. ext. Opium, aqueous or FI. ext. Aconite. Fills—Pilocarpine hydrochlorate.—Sodium salicylate. Please Specify “Lilly” Index of Diseases. 253 CATARRH, BRONCHOPULMOMARY. Pr unicodeine; hilly. Fluid Extracts—Aconite.—Belladonna.—Bloodroot.—Cherry bark.-- Cherry bark compound.— Eucalyptus. —Goldenseal. — Horehound.— Horehound compound. Tablets—Bronchial; Lilly. Lozenges— Ammonium chloride and Licorice.—Ammonia, Jack- son.— Brown mixture.—Pectoral, Jackson.—White pine compound.— Wild cherry.—Wistar’s. Syrup—White pine compound. CATARRH, CHRONIC NASAL. Succns Alterans; hilly, for constitutional treatment. Fluid Extracts— Bloodroot. — Eucalyptus. — Goldenseal. — Hore- hound. —Horehound compound.—Ipecac.—Ipecac and Senega.—Jersey tea. — Judas tree.— Lobelia.— Lobelia compound.— Marshmallow.— Mullein.—Pulsatilla.—Rosinweed.—Skunk cabbage.—Virginia stone- crop.—Yerba reuma. Syrups—Horehound compound. — White pine compound. — Wild cherry. Tablets—Potassium chlorate.—Ammonia chloride. Lozenges—Ammonium chloride and Licorice. — Carbolic acid.— Cubeb.—Ipecac and Opium.—Licorice and Opium.—Pectoral, Jack- son.—White pine compound.—Wistar’s.—Wiid cherry. Elastic Filled Capsules—Cod liver oil. CEREBRAL ANEMIA. Pills—Coca, Phosphorus and Strychnine.—Ferruginous, Blaud.—Iron carbonate.—Iron citrate.—Iron by hydrogen.—Iron iodide.—Iron Quinine and Strychnine.—Phosphorus, Iron and Nux vomica.—Phos- phorus, Iron, Quinine and Strychnine.—Tonic, Aiken. Elixirs—Calisaya bark and Iron.—Calisaya bark. Iron and Strych- nine.—Celery and Guarana.—Gentian and Iron chloride.—Iron pyro- phosphate and Quinine.—Iron pyrophosphate, Quinine and Strych- nine. Syrups—Hypophosphites compound. — Hypophosphites compound with Quinine and Strychnine.—Hypophosphites compound, Hema- tic.—Iron lactophosphate.—Iron and Manganese hypophosphites. Wines—Beef and Iron.—Beef, Iron and Cinchona.—Coca with hypo- phosphites.—Iron.—Iron bitter. CEREBRAL CONGESTION. Fluid Extracts—Aconite.—Belladonna.—Digitalis.—Ergot.—Gelse- mium.—Veratrum viride. Elixirs—Ammonium bromide.—Potassium bromide.—Sodium bro- mide. Active cathartics—Blood letting.—Cold douche. CEREBROSPINAL MENINGITIS. Fluid Extracts—Aconite combined with Opium, aqueous, carried to arterial depression before exudation. Ergot or Gelsemium in period of congestion. Pills—Quinine sulphate. CHLOROSIS. Snccxis Alterans; hilly, as a tonic. Fluid Extracts—Ergot.—Nux vomica. Pills—Aloes and Iron. — Arsenous acid. — Asiatic. — Ferruginous, Blaud.—Iodoform and Iron.—Iron by hydrogen.—Iron carbonate.— Phosphorus, Iron and Nux vomica.—Phosphorus and Iron.—Phos- phorus Iron and Quinine.—Phosphorus, Iron, Quinine and Strychnine. Elixirs—Gentian and Iron chloride, Calisaya and Iron.—Iron pyro- phosphate.—Iron pyrophosphate, Quinine and Strychnine. When Ordering or Prescribing. 254 Eli Lilly & Company CHOLERA AND CHOLERA MORBUS. Lilly’s Chlorodyne.—Tincture Opium. Compound. Fluid Extracts—Goto bark.—Cranesbill.—Ginger.—Goldenrod.— Prickly ash berries.—Wild yam. Pills—Astringent. — Calomel. — Camphor and Opium. — Camphor, Opium and Tannin.—Opium and Lead acetate. Syrup—Rhubarb and Potassium compound. Tablets—Sun cholera. CHOLERA INFANTUM. Fluid Extracts—Blackberry.—Cranesbill.—Hemlock bark.—Minute doses of Ipecac in water.—Logwood. Syrups—Rhubarb aromatic.—Rhubarb and Potassium compound. Tincture—Opium, camphorated. CHORDEE. Fluid Extracts—Aconite.—Belladonna. — Cannabis Indica.— Can- tharides, in minute doses. Fills—Camphor monobromated.—Camphor and Opium.—Lupulin.— Lupulin and Camphor.—Morphine sulphate.— Morphatropia. Elixir—Potassium bromide. CHOREA. Fluid Extracts—Belladonna.—Black cohosh.—Cannabis Indica.— Conium.—Gelsemium.—Hyoscyamus.— Ladies’s slipper.— Lupulin.— Mistletoe.— Motherwort. — Mugwort. — Muskroot. — Nux vomica.— Opium, aqueous.—Scullcap.—Skunk cabbage.—Valerian.— Veratrum viride. Fills—Arsenous acid.—Asiatic.—Asafetida.—Belladonna ext.—Canna- bis Indica ext.—Ferruginous, Blaud.—Iron carbonate for the condition of anemia and amenorrhea.—Morphine sulphate.— Morphine valerian- ate.—Strychnine.—Zinc oxide.—Zinc phosphide and Nux vomica.— Zinc valerianate. Elixirs—Potassium bromide.—Zinc valerianate. Elastic Filled Capsules—Cod liver oil. CIRRHOSIS OF LIVER. Surens Alterans; Lilly. Fills—Arsenous acid.—Asiatic.—Potassium iodide.—Iron iodide.— Iodoform and Iron. Syrup—Hypophosphites compound.—Phosphates compound. COLIC. Cholorodyne; Lilly. Fluid Extracts—Anise seed.—Asafetida for flatulent colic of in- fants.—Aromatic.—Calamus.—Cardamon compound.—Caraway seed.— Catnep.— Coriander seed.— Ginger.—Lavender compound.—Opium, aqueous.—Spearmint.—Stone root.—Wild yam for bilious colic. Fills—Asafetida.—Camphor and Opium.—Morphine sulphate.—Morph- atropia.—Morphine valerianate.—Opium. Tincture—Opium, camphorated. COLIC, LEAD. Magnesia sulphate to relieve constipation.—Sulphuric acid very dilute, in lemonade as a curative and prophylactic.—Iodides and bromides to cause excretion of lead. CONSTIPATION. Elixir Eurgans; Lilly. Glycones; Lilly, in all cases of impaction of the feces affords instant relief. Fluid Extraets—Belladonna.—Buckthorn hark.—Butternut bark.— Calabar bean.—Cascara sagrada.—Culver’s root.—Dandelion.—Dan- delion and Senna.—Fringetree bark.—Jalap.—Mandrake.—Nux vom- ica.—Rhubarb.—Senna compound.—Silkweed.—Walioo.—Wild indigo. Pills—Aloes.—Aloes and Mastich.—Aloes and Nux vomica.—Aloes, Nux vomica and Belladonna.—Aloin.—Aloin compound.—Aloin, Strychnine and Belladonna. — Anticonstipation. — Anticonstipation, Brundage.—Anticonstipation, Goss. — Anticonstipation, Palmer.— Aperient, Bauer.—Aperient, Drysdale.—Apocynin compound.—A. S. B. and I.; Lilly.—Cathartic pills, as listed.—Cascara and Podophyllin.— Laxative, Cole.—Laxative, special, Fordyce Barker.—Leptandrin.— Leptandrin compound.—Podophyllin and Belladonna compound.— Podophyllin compound.—Rhubarb compound. Please Specify “Lilly” Index of Diseases. 255 CONVALESCENCE. Lilly’s Liquid Pepsin. Lilly’s Calisaya Cordial. Elixirs—Calisaya.—Calisaya and Iron.—Calisaya Iron and Bismuth.— Calisaya Iron and Strychnine.—Eucalyptus.—Gentian.—Gentian and Iron chloride.—Gentian Iron and Strychnine.—Iron pyrophosphate, Quinine and Strychnine.—Lactated pepsin.—Pepsin.—Pepsin and Bismuth.—Pepsin, Bismuth and Strychnine.—Pepsin and Strychnine. Syrups—Hypophosphites compound, hematic.—Hypophosphites com- pound, with Quinine and Strychnine. Wines —Coca.—Coca with Hypophosphites.—Beef and Iron.—Beef, Iron and Cinchona.—Iron, bitter. Solution—Hypophosphites compound, without sugar. COUGH. Prunicodeine; Lilly, Fluid Extracts—Aralia compound.—Belladonna.—Black cohosh.— Black cohosh compound.—Bloodroot.—Cannabis Indica.—Catnep.— Cherry bark.—Cherry bark compound.—Chestnut leaves.—Coltsfoot.— Comfrey.—Great laurel.—Grindelia.— Hyoscyamus.—Ipecac.— Ipecac and Senega.—Licorice.—Lobelia.—Lobelia compound.—Marshmal- low.—Muskroot. — Opium, aqueous. — Poppy heads.— Rosinweed.— Senega.—Skunk cabbage.—Spikenard.— Squill.—Squill compound.— Stramonium. — Sundew. — Sunflower seed.—Tolu, soluble. — Water eryngo.—Yerba santa. Syrups—Horehound compound.—Squill compound.—Wild cherry, to which Chlorodyne has been added.—White pine compound. Tablets—Bronchial; Lilly. Lozenges—Ammonium chloride and Licorice.—Licorice.—Licorice and Opium.—Morphine and Ipecac.—Pectoral, Jackson.—White pine compound.—Wild cherry.—Wistar’s. Note—As a base for extemporaneous cough mixtures there is no prepar- ation equal to Yerbazin; Lilly. CROUP. Alum as emetic to dislodge false membrane and prevent its reformation. A teaspoonful of the powder in syrup every half hour until free emesis occurs.—Carbolic acid in spray.—Hydrogen dioxide, in spray.—Lactic acid applied locally to dissolve false membrane. — Lime water in spray.—Quinine in large doses.—Steam of slaking lime.—Wine of Ipecac as an emetic. Water—Warm bath.—Hot compresses or fomentations to the throat. CYSTITIS. Fluid Extracts—Buchu.—Buehu compound.—Buchu and Pareira Brava.—Cantharides.—Corn silk.—Cubeb.—Eucalyptus.—Juniper ber- ries.—Kava kava. — Manzanita.— Marshmallow. — Pareira Brava. — Pichi.—Pipsissewa.—Queen of the meadow.—Rhus aromatica.—Shep- herd’s purse.—Stoneroot.—Uva Ursi.—Yerba santa. Pills—Copaiba.—Copaiba and Cubeb.—Copaiba compound.—Salicylic acid. Elixirs—Buchu.—Buchu compound.—Buchu and Juniper com- pound.—Buchu and Pareira Brava.—Diuretic. DEBILITY. Calisaya Cordial; Lilly. Pills—Iron, Quinine and Strychnine phosphates. Elixirs—Bark and Iron.—Calisava.—Calisaya and Iron.—Calisaya, Iron and Strychnine.—Pepsin, Bismuth and Strychnine.—Gentian.—Gen- tian and Iron chloride.—Iron pyrophosphate, Quinine and Strychnine. Syrup—Hypophosphites compound with Quinine and Strychnine. Wines—Coca.—Coca with hypophosphites.—Beef and Iron.—Beef, Iron and Cinchona.—Iron, bitter. Solution—Hypophosphites compound without sugar, see page 227. DELIRIUM TREMENS. Flnid Extracts—Belladonna when congestion of brain.—Cannabis Indica.—Capsicum.—Digitalis in cardiac depression.—Hyoscyamus.— Opium aqueous, cautiously.—Stramonium. Pills—Quinine sulphate to restore digestion.—Zinc phosphide. Elixirs—Ammonium, Potassium or Sodium bromide.—Ammonium valerianate.—Bromochloral compound.—Hypnotic.—Morphine valeri- anate. When Ordering or Prescribing,, 256 Eli Lilly & Company DIABETES INSIPIDUS. Fluid Extracts—Ergot.—Jaborandi.—Opium, aqueous.—Valerian. Pills—Iron phosphate and Strychnine.—Potassium iodide. DIABETES MELLITUS. Fluid Extracts—Ergot.—Jamhul seed. Pills—Arsenous acid.—Asiatic. — Codeine restrains the waste of sugar.—Gold chloride.—Sodium salicylate. Elixirs—Potassium bromide.—Sodium salicylate. Syrups—Calcium lactophosphate.—Phosphates, Chemical food. Exclude starchy and saccharine food.—Milk and buttermilk are valua- ble in some cases.—Alkalies.—Alkaline mineral waters. DIARRHEA. Chlorodyne; Lilly. Fluid Extracts — Avens.—Barberry. — Bayherry.—Belladonna. — Black alder.—Blackberry root.—Catechu.—Coto bark.—Cranesbill.— Ergot.—Galls. — Ginger.—Goldenrod.— Hardhack.— Ipecac.— Johns- wort.—Judas tree.—Kino.—Logwood.—Muskroot.—Opium, aqueous.— Plantain leaves. — Poplar bark.— Pricklyash berries.— Rhatany.— Rhubarb.—Rhubarb, aromatic.—Rhubarb and Potassium compound.— Rhus aromatica.—Sheep laurel.— Squawvine.—Sumach.—Sumach ber- ries.—Swamp dogwood.—Tag alder.—Trumpet plant.—White oak bark.—White pond lily.—Willow herb.—Yerba reuma. Pills—Astringent.—Camphor and Opium.—Camphor, Opium and Tan- nin.—Opium and Lead acetate. Lozenges—Alum and Kino.—Catechu—Ginger.—Pepsin, Bismuth and Ginger.—Rhatany.—Rhubarb and Magnesia.—Tannic acid, U. S. Tinctures—Opium compound, Squibb’s formula.—Opium camphor- ated. DIPHTHERIA. Besides such routine treatment as may be adopted there is no antiseptic more useful locally than Formaseptol; Lilly. The air of the room and premises should be kept well disinfected with gaseous Formalde- hyde by means of a Moffatt Generator so that the patient will con- stantly breathe the gas. DROPSY. Fluid Extracts — American ivy.— Broom tops. — Black Indian hemp.— Cantharides.- -Colocynth.-— Dwarf elder,— Digitalis.—Equise- tum hyemale.—Hair cap moss.—Jaborandi.—Jalap.—Juniper berries.— Large flowering spurge.—Silkweed.—Squill.—Swamp dogwood.—White bryony. Pills—Arsenous acid.—Asiatic.—Digitalis compound.—Elaterium. Saline purgatives. DYSENTERY. Chlorodyne; Lilly. Fluid Extracts—Aconite.—Avens root.—Barberry, Blackberry.— Coto bark. —Cranesbill.—Ergot.—Hardhack.—Hemlock bark.—Ipecac.— Jersey tea.—Johnswort.—Logwood.—Marsh rosemary.—Nux vomica.— Plantain leaves.—Rhubarb and Potassium compound.—Rhus aro- matica.—Willow herb.—Witchhazel. —Yarrow.—Yerba reuma. Pills—Astringent.—Bismuth and Nux vomica.—Silver nitrate. Saline purgatives. DYSMENORRHEA. Fluid Extracts—Aconite.—Belladonna.—Black cohosh.—Blue co- hosh.—Blue cohosh compound.—Cannabis Indica.—Cramp bark.— Cotton root bark.—Ergot. — Gelsemium.—Life root. — Pulsatilla.— Squawvine compound.—Sumbul.-—Unicorn root.—Ustilago maydis. Pills— Codeine.—Cohosh compound.—Ergotin and Cannabis Indica.— Female, amenorrhea.— Helonias compound.— Morphine sulphate.— Morphatropia. Elixirs—Helonias compound.—Iron, Quinine and Strychnine phos- phates. Please Specify “Lilly” Index of Diseases. 257 DYSPEPSIA. hilly’s hiquid Pepsin.—Pepsin, U. S.—Pepsin, saccharated, U. S.— Pepsin, lactated. Pills—Antidyspepsia, Fothergill.—Antidyspeptic.—Bismuth and Nux vomica.—Digestive.—Iron, Quinine and Strychnine phosphates. Elixirs—Pepsin.—Pepsin and Bismuth.—Pepsin, Bismuth and Strych- nine.—Lactated Pepsin.—See list for other Pepsin combinations. Tablets—Sodamint to relieve excess of acid. Lozenges—Bismuth and Charcoal.—Charcoal.—Carbolic acid.—Pep- sin.—Pepsin, Bismuth and Ginger. DYSURIA—See Strangury. ECZEMA. Succtis Alterans; hilly. Fluid Extracts—Blue flag, when patient is gouty.—Poison oak.— Violet herb. Pills—Calcium sulphide.—Phosphorus. CJlycerole—Tannic acid, locally. EMPHYSEMA. Fluid Extracts— Grindelia.— Jaborandi— Lobelia herb. — Que- bracho.—Senega.—Stramonium. Pills—Arsenous acid or Asiatic long continued improves nutrition of lungs.—Strychnine, valuable respiratory stimulant.—Quinine sulphate. Wine—Coca with hypophosphites. Syrup—Hypophosphites compound with Quinine and Strychnine.— Phosphates, Iron, Quinine and Strychnine. Elastic Filled Capsules—Cod liver oil. EPILEPSY. Fluid Extracts—Belladonna.—Calabar bean.—Cannabis Indica.— Cinchona.—Conium.— Digitalis.— Horsenettle.— Hyoseyamus.—• Nux vomica.—Opium, aqueous.—Valerian. Pills—Arsenous acid.— Asiatic. — Atropine.— Camphor, monobrom- ated.—Camphor and Opium.—Camphor, Henbane and Valerian.—Can- nabis Indica ext.—Morphine, Henbane and Camphor.—Silver ni- trate.—Zinc oxide.—Zinc valerianate. Elixirs-- Potassium bromide when occuring in day time.—Chloral for nocturnal variety.—Zinc valerianate. EPISTAXIS. Fluid Extracts — Aconite.— Arnica.— Belladonna.— Craneshill. — Digitalis.—Ergot.—Ipecac. — W itchhazel. Powdered alum.—Tannic acid.—Compression. ERYSIPELAS. Fluid Extracts—Aconite.— Belladonna.—Cinchona.— Jaborandi.— andi.—Poison oak. Pills—Iron iodide.—Iron sulphate.—Quinine sulphate.—Salicylic acid. Tincture—Iron chloride. Locally—Formaseptol; Lilly.—Carbolic acid.— Collodium.—Silver nitrate. FEVERS. Fluid Extracts—Aconite in simple inflammation and eruptive fevers. — Arnica. — Black cohosh.— Digitalis.— Eucalyptus.— Gelse- mium.—Jaborandi.—Veratrum viride. Pills—Acetanilid. — Cinchonidine salicylate. — Quinine sulphate. — Salicylic acid. Acid drinks—Baths.—Liquor Ammonium acetate. FLATULENCE. Fluid Extracts—Anise seed.—Aromatic. — Calabar bean.—Cala- mus. Cardamon compound.—Columbo.—Feverfew. —Ginger.—Laven- der compound.—Nux vomica.—Peppermint.—Spearmint.—Valerian. Pills—Asafetida. Tablets—Sodamint.—Potassium bicarbonate.—Sodium bicarbonate. Lozenges—Carbolic acid.—Charcoal.—Charcoal and Sodamint.—Gin- ger.—Peppermint. When Ordering or Prescribing. 258 Eli Lilly & Company GALL STONES; See Calculi, biliary. GASTRALGIA. Fluid Extracts—Belladonna.—Ergot.—Opium, aqueous.—Nux vom- ica.—Pulsatilla. Pills—Bismuth and Nux vomica.—Morphine sulphate.—Sodium salicy- late. Elixirs—Bismuth.—Bismuth and Strychnine.—Bismuth, Quinine and Strychnine.—Pepsin and Bismuth.--Pepsin, Bismuth, Iron, Quinine and Strychnine. Tablets—Sodamint.—Potassium bicarbonate.—Sodium bicarbonate. Lozenges—Bismuth and Ginger.—Pepsin and Bismuth. GASTRITIS. Fluid Extracts— Cinchona.— Columbo.— Gentian.— Goldenseal. — Ipecac.—Nux vomica.—Pulsatilla. Pills—Arsenous acid.—Asiatica.—Bismuth and Nux vomica.—Opium and Lead acetate—Silver nitrate. Elixirs— Bismuth.— Bismuth and Strychnine.—Calisaya bark and Bismuth.—Calisaya bark. Bismuth and Strychnine.— Calisaya bark, Iron and Bismuth.—Calisaya bark, Pepsin and Bismuth.—Pepsin, Bismuth and Wafer ash.—Pepsin, Pancreatin and Bismuth. Tablets—Ammonium chloride.— Bismuth subgallate.— Digestive.— Dyspepsia. Eozenges—Bismuth and Charcoal.—Pepsin and Bismuth.—Pepsin, Bismuth and Ginger. GLAND’S, ENLARGED. Succus A l ter arts; Lilly. Pills—Calcium sulphide.—Corrosive sublimate.—Iron iodide.—Iodo- form and Iron.—Potassium iodide. GLEET. Fluid Extracts—Buchu.—Buchu and Pareirabrava.—Cantharides.— Judas tree as an injection.—Juniper berries.—Kavakava.—Manzanita. Pills—Blennorrhagic.—Copaiba.—Copaibia compound.—Sandalwood compound.—Gonorrhea. Elastic Filled Capsules—See list, pages 216, 217 and 218. GONORRHEA. Succus A-llerans; Lilly. Fluid Extracts ■— Aconite.— Buchu.— Cantharides.— Colocynth.— Colchicum.—Cannabis Indica.—Cubeb.—Eucalyptus.—Goldenseal non- alcoholic, as an injection.—Judas tree.—Kavakava.— Manzanita. — Sandalwood.—Sumach.—Veratrum viride.—Yerba reuma. Pills—Blennorrhagic.— Copaiba compound.—Copaiba and Cubeb.— Gonorrhea. Elastic Filled Capsules—Copaiba.—Copaiba and Cubeb.—Copaiba, Cubeb and Iron.—Copaiba, Cubeb and Matico.—Copaiba, Cubeb, Mat- ico and Sandalwood.—Copaiba, Cubeb and Sandalwood.—Copaiba and Sandalwood.—Cubeb and Sandalwood. GOUT. Fluid Extracts — Aconite. — Belladonna. — Bittersweet.— Colchi cum.—Cinchona.—Guaiac. Pills—Arsenous acid. — Asiatic. —Iodoform.— Lupulin.— Potassium iodide.—Sodium salicylate.- Salicylic acid.—Strychnine.—Veratrine. Elixir—Lithium citrate. Elastic Filled Capsules—Cod liver oil. Farinaceous diet.—Acid fruits. GRAVEL. Fluid. Extracts—Corn silk.—Dwarf elder.—Gravel plant.—Haircap moss.—Hydrangea.—Juniper berries.—Queen of the meadow.—Stone root.—Uva Ursi.—Water eryngo. Please Specify “Lilly” Index of Diseases. 259 HAY FEVER. Pills—Arsenous acid.—Atropine.—Potassium iodide. Elixirs—Grindelia.—Potassium bromide. Ammonia cautiously inhaled.—Carbolic acid by inhalation. HEADACHE. Pills—-Acetanilid.— Arsenous acid for throbbing pain in brow. — Cathartics when due to constipation. Elixirs—Ammonium valerianate.—Bromochloral compound.— Celery' and Guarana.—Chloral hydrate.— Guarana. — Hypnotic.— Morphine valerianate.—In sick headache, Potassium bromide. T ablets—Acetanilid.—Acetanilid compound, special.—Acetanilid com pound; Lilly.—Analgesic.—Migraine. Aconite as an. ointment when due to neuralgia.—Ammonium chloride when due to dysmenorrhea or amenorrhea. HEARTBURN Tablets—Sodamint. HEART DISEASE. Fluid Extracts—Aconite.—Black cohosh.—Cactus grandiflorus.— Digitalis in rapid action with low tension and valvular lesions.—Ergot where heart is dilated.—Hyoscyamus.—Lily of the valley.—Nux vom- ica.—Valerian.—Veratrum viride. Pills—Arsenous acid.—Asiatic.—Atropine as an excitant. Elixir—Potassium bromide for over action and simple hypertropy. HEMATEMESIS. Lilly’s Ergotin Hypodermically. Fluid Extracts—Cranesbill.— Ergot.— Ipecac.— Logwood.— Rhat- any.—W itchhazel. Alum.—Gallic acid.—Iced champague.—Lead acetate.—Monsel’s solu- tion.—Tannic acid.—Perfect rest. HEMATURIA. Lilly’s Ergotin Hypodermically. Fluid Extracts—Cannabis Indica.—Cranesbill.— Ergot.— Ipecac.— Matico.—Pipsissewa.—Rhatany.—Witchhazel. Pills—Copaiba.—Quinine sulphate in intermittent trouble. Alum.—Gallic acid.—Tannic acid. HEMICRANIA; See Migraine. HEMOPTYSIS. Fluid Extracts—Aconite.— Arnica.— Digitalis.—Ergot, combined with Ipecac and Opium, aqueous, given in large doses.—Ipecac.— Witchhazel. Alum.—Atropine hypodermically.—Ferric acetate.—Sodium chloride.— Turpentine. HEMORRHAGE. Fluid Extracts— Aconite.— Arnica. — Belladonna.— Cinchona. — Cranesbill.— Digitalis.—Ergot.— Ipecac.— Logwood.—Nux vomica.— Opium, aqueous.—Pipsissewa.—Rhatany.—White oak bark.—Witch- hazel. Syrup—Iron, Quinine and Strychnine phosphates. Alum.—Gallie acid.— Lead acetate.—Iron perchloride, solution.—Mon- sel’s solution.—Tannic acid.—Perfect rest. HEMORRHAGE, UTERINE. Ergotin; Lilly, Hypodermically. Atropine sulphate; Lilly, Hypodermically. Fluid Extracts—Black cohosh.—Digitalis.—Ergot in full doses.— Ipecac.—Nux vomica. Astringents.—Electricity.—Hot water injections.—Monsel’s solution. When Ordering or Prescribing. 260 Eli Lilly & Company HEMORRHOIDS. Elixir Purgans; hilly, to procure soft and easy evacuations.— Glycones; hilly, when troubled with fecal impaction. Fluid Extracts—Belladonna.—Cranesbill.—Ergot.—Galls.—Opium, aqueous.—Rhatany.—White oak bark. Carbolic acid injections.—Gallic acid.— Monsel’s solution to arrest bleeding.—Tannic acid.—Thorough cleansing of the parts after each movement of the bowels by bathing. HEPATIC DISEASES. Elixir Purgans; hilly, stimulates the flow of bile. Fluid Extracts—Aconite in acute inflammation.— Blue flag.— Boldo.—Colchicum in congestion.—Colocynth.—Culver’s root.—Dan- delion.—Gentian.—Ipecac.—Nux vomica.—Wahoo. Fills—Blue mass.—Blue mass compound.—Calomel.—Cathartic com- pound.— Cathartic, improved.— Hepatic.—Hepatic, eclectic.—Phos- phorus. Ammonium chloride.—Sodium phosphate. HOARSENESS. Tablets—Bronchial.—Borax.—Potassium chlorate and Borax. Lozenges—Alum and Kino.— Bronchial, formula A.—Bronchial, formula B.—Guaiac.—Catechu. HYDROTHORAX. Fluid Extracts—Bloodroot.— Broom tops. —Buchu. — Digitalis.— Jaborandi.—Juniper and Potassium acetate. Pills—Elaterium, Clutterbuck. Blister—Dry cupping.—Iodine.—Tincture Iron chloride. HYPOCHONDRIASIS. Fluid Extracts—Black cohosh.—Coca leaves.—Guarana.—Hyoscy- amus.—Opium, aqueous.—Valerian. Fills—Arsenous acid.—Asiatic.—Asafetida.—Cocaine.—Gold chloride. Elixir—Potassium bromide. Turkish baths. HYSTERIA. Fluid Extracts—Aconite.—Black cohosh.—Blue cohosh.—Cannabis Indica.—Catnep.—Coca.—Ergot.—Eucalyptus.—Ladies’s slipper.—Lav- ender compound.— Motherwort.— Mugwort.— Muskroot.—Nux vom- ica.— Opium, aqueous. — Stavesaere.— Skunk cabbage.— Scullcap. — Scullcap compound.—Unicorn root.—Valerian. Fills—Asafetida.— Asafetida compound. — Camphor, Henbane and Valerian.—Camphor, monobromated.—Camphor and Opium.—Coca, Phosphorus and Strychnine.— Lupulin and Camphor.— Morphine valerianate.—Morphine, Henbane and Camphor.—Phosphorus and Iron.—Zinc phosphide and Nux vomica.—Zinc valerianate. Elixirs—Ammonium valerianate.—Iron pyrophosphate, Quinine and Strychnine.—Potassium bromide.—Zinc valerianate. Wine—Coca with hypophosphites. Elastic Filled Capsules—Cod liver oil. Electricity.—Cold or shower baths. IMPOTENCE. Pil. Aphrodisiaca; hilly, send for booklet. Fluid Extracts—Cannabis Indica.— Cantharides.— Coca leaves.— Damiana.—Ergot.—Sanguinaria.—Stiliingia. Fills—Coca, Phosphorus and Strychnine.—Phosphorus and Nux vom- ica.—Phosphorus and Iron.—Phosphorus, Iron and Nux vomica.— Phosphorus and Cannabis Indica.—Zinc phosphide and Nux vomica. Wines—Coca.—Coca with hypophosphites. INCONTINENCE OF URINE. Fluid Extracts—Belladonna.—Ooucli grass.—Cantharides.—Cubeb.-- Ergot—Hops.—Hyoscyamus.—Lupulin.—Pareira brava. Fills—Iron iodide in anemic cases.—Lupulin. Elixir—Potassium bromide. Warm salt baths. Please Specify “Lilly” Index of Diseases. 261 INDIGESTION; See Dyspepsia. INFLAMMATION. Fluid Extraets—Aconite in inflammation of respiratory organs.— Arnica.—Belladonna in some catarrhal inflammations.—Bryonia in pericarditis.—Digitalis as an arterial sedative to diminish blood supply to inflamed surfaces.—Ergot may abort incipient inflammation.—Gel- semium.—Jaborandi in acute bronchitis.—Veratrum viride. Fills—Quinine and Dover’s in incipient inflammation. INFLUENZA. Fluid Extracts—Aconite.— Black cohosh.— Bloodroot.— Cubeb.— Ipecac. Pills—Acetanilid.—Antiseptic, intestinal.—Quinine sulphate.—Sali- cylic acid.—Sodium salicylate.—Strychnine. Tablets—Acetanilid.— Acetanilid compound, special. — Acetanilid compound; Lilly. INSOMNIA. Fluid Extracts— Belladonna. — Cannabis Indica. — Chamomile.— Hops.—Hyoscyamus.—Muskroot.—Opium, aqueous. Pills—Codeine.—Morphine sulphate.—Morphine valerianate.—Lupu- lin. Elixir—Bromochloral compound.—Hypnotic.—Potassium bromide. Wines—Coca.—Coca with hypophosphites. Warm bath. INTERMITTENT FEVER. Fluid Extracts— Black pepper. — Boldo. — Cinchona and com- pounds.—Centaury.—Chirata.—Dogwood.—Eucalyptus.—Five flowered Gentian.- Fringe tree bark.—Grindelia.—Ignatia bean.—Poplar bark.— Quinine flower.—Tulip tree bark. Fills —Arsenous acid.—Antimalarial, McCaw.—Antimalarial, Harper.— Antiperiodic.—Asiatic.— Calisaya bark alkaloids.—Cinchonine sul- phate.—Cinchonidine sulphate.—Cinchonidine, Iron and Strychnine.— Iron, Quinine and Strychnine.— Iron, Quinine and Strychnine phos- phates.—Quinine sulphate.—Quinine bisulphate.—Quinine and Blue mass.—Quinine and Capsicum.—Quinine and Dover’s.—Tonic, Aiken.— Tonic, Hematic. - Tonic, Walker.—Warburg’s Tincture.—Warburg’s Tincture, without aloes. Elixirs—Calisaya bark and combinations.—Iron, Quinine and Strych- nine phosphates. — Iron pyrophosphate, Quinine and Strychnine.— Iron pyrophosphate, Quinine and Arsenic. Tincture—Warburg’s.—Warburg’s, modified.— Warburg’s, without Aloes. Yerbazin; Lilly, perfectly disguises the bitterness of Quinine. JAUNDICE. Elixir Purgans; Lilly, reliably stimulates the liver. Fluid Extracts—Balmony.—Bayberry.—Bitter root.—Bittersweet.— Black alder.—Blue flag.— Boldo. — Boneset. — Colocynth. -- Culver’s root. — Dandelion. — Figwort. — Garden celandine. — Goldenseal.— Ipecac.—Liverwort.—Mandrake.—Bhubarb.—Stillingia.—Wahoo. Fills—Aloes.—Aloes, Nux vomica and Belladonna.—Aloin.— Aloin compound.—Aloin, Strychnine and Belladonna.—Alterative.—Anti- bilious.—A. S. B. and I.; Lilly.—Blue mass.—Blue mass compound.— Calomel and Rhubarb.—Cathartic compound, U. S. —Cathartic, im- proved.—See formulas of other cathartic pills.—Cholagogue.—Christo- pher.—Cook’s.—Colocynth, Ipecac and Blue mass.—Leptandrin.—Lep- tandrin compound.—Liver, improved vegetable.—Liver granules.— Podophyllin. — Podophyllin and Blue mass. — Podophyllin com- pound. — Podophyllin compound, Eclectic. — Podophyllin and Ber- berine.—Podophyllin and Leptandrin.—Triplex.—Triplex, Francis. Ammonium chloride in FI. ext. Dandelion.—Sodium phosphate When Ordering or Prescribing. 262 Eli Lilly & Company JOINTS, AFFECTIONS OF. Fluid Extracts—Aconite for pains of inflammation.—Poison oak, internally and as a lotion in subacute stiffness after rheumatic fever. Pills—Acetanilid for the pyrexia of polyarthritis. Turpentine liniment for chronic enlargement. LABOR. Fluid Extracts—Cotton root bark.—Ergot.—Opium, aqueous. Pills—Quinine sulphate. Chloroform.—Chloral hydrate. LACTATION. Fluid Extracts—Belladonna arrests secretion of milk.—Jaborandi increases the secretion. Syrup—Calcium lactophosphate, useful in debility of lactation. LARYNGISMUS STRIDULUS. Fluid Extracts— Aconite.— Asafetida.— Belladonna.— Conium.— Ipecac.—Lobelia.—V alei ian. Pills—Nitroglycerin.—Quinine sulphate in the interval may prevent attacks. Chloroform will stop an attack at once, a few drops on a hand- kerchief sufficient.— Ammonia. — Chloral hydrate.— Ether.— Mus- tard. —Spinal sponging, cold. LARYNGITIS. Fluid Extracts—Aconite.—Belladonna.—Catechu.—Ipecac. Pills—Ipecac and Opium.—Quinine and Dover’s. Lozenges—Cubeb, U. S.—Guaiac. Alum.—Iodoform, locally.— Inhalation of vapor of hot water, containing FI. exts. Opium, Hops or Hyoscyamus. LEUCORRHEA. Succus Alterans; Lilly, as a tonic. Fluid Extracts—Black walnut.—Black cohosh.—Ergot.—Golden- seal, nonalcoholic.- Judas tree. Life everlasting.—Manzanita.—Mati- • co.— Muskroot.—Pareira Brava.—Pulsatilla.—Rhus aromatica.—Su- mach.—Virginia stonecrop.—White oak bark.—White pond lily.—Wil- low herb.—Yerba reuma. Syrup—Calcium Lactophosphate. Injections—Formaseptol; Lilly.—Alum, combined with Borax or Zinc sulphate.—Carbolic acid.— FI. ext. Goldenseal, nonalcoholic, may be combined with Bismuth.—Iodoform and Tannin packed about the cervix.—Lead acetate.—Monsel's solution. LOCOMOTOR ATAXIA. Fluid Extracts—Belladonna.—Calabar bean.—Cannabis Indica.— Ergot.—Jaborandi.—Opium, aqueous. Pills— Belladonna ext.— Cannabis Indica ext. — Gold and Sodium chloride.—Silver nitrate.—Phosphorus. Elastic Filled Capsules—Cod liver oil. Galvanism. LUMBAGO. Fluid Extracts—Belladonna.—Black cohosh.—Calabar bean.—Cap- sicum.—Veratrum viride. Fills—Arsenous acid.— Asiatic.— Belladonna ext.— Corrosive subli- mate.—Morphine sulphate.—Potassium iodide.—Salicylic acid. Belladonna plaster.— Chloroform liniment.— Galvanism.— Massage.— Warm bath. LUPUS. Succus Alterans; Lilly. Pills—Copaiba.—Phosphorus. Elastic Filled Capsules—Cod liver oil. Locally—Chromic acid.--Carbolic acid.—Iodoform.—Nitric acid.—Zinc chloride. Please Specify “Lilly” Index of Diseases. 262 MALARIA! See Intermittent and Remittent Fevers. MANIA. Fluid Extracts—Black cohosh.—Belladonna.—Cannabis Indica.— Digitalis. — Ergot.— Gelsemium.— Hyoscyamus.— Lupulin.— Opium, aqueous.—Stramonium.—Veratrum viride. Pills—Camphor, monobromated.— Camphor and Opium.— Hyoscine hydrobromate.—Hyoscyamine, crystals.—Lupulin and Camphor. Elixirs—Bromochloral compound.— Chloral hydrate.— Hypnotic. — Potassium bromide. MEASLES. Fluid Extracts— Aconite for the fever.-— Ipecac.—Jaborandi. — Pleurisy root.—Pulsatilla.—Veratrum viride. Low diet, no animal food.—Dark room, complete disuse of eyes.—Strict cleanliness.—Disinfection by gaseous Formaldehyde. MELANCHOLIA. Fluid Extracts—Black cohosh in uterine despondency.—Cannabis Indica.—Colchicum.—Valerian. Pills—Cannabit Indica ext. Camphor and Opium.—Camphor, mono- bromated.—Gold and Sodium chloride.—Phosphorus. Elixirs—Bromochloral compound.— Chloral hydrate.— Hypnotic.— Potassium bromide. MENORRHAGIA. Fluid Extracts—Black cohosh.—Cannabis Indica.—Cotton root.— Digitalis.—Ergot.—Ipecac. —Kino.— Rhatany.—Rue. —Savin.—Witch- hazel. Pills—Ergotin and Cannabis Indica.—Zinc phosphide. Elixirs—Iron pyrophosphate, Quinine and Strychnine.—Potassium bromide. Syrup—Calcium lactophosphate. Hot water bag to the spine. METRITIS, ACUTE. Fluid Extract—Aconite for the fever. Pills—Ergotin, Bonjean. Hot water injections.—Bleeding.—Opium in full doses.—Carbolic acid.— Silver nitrate.—Saline laxatives. METRORRHAGIA; See Hemorrhage, uterine. MIGRAINE. Fluid Extracts — Belladonna.—Bloodroot.— Cannabis Indica.— Coca.— Digitalis.— Ergot. — Eucalyptus. — Guarana.— Jamaica dog- wood.—Nux vomica.—Valerian. Pills—Acetanilid.—Migraine, No. 1.—Migraine, No. 2.—Nitroglycerin. Tablets— Acetanilid. — Acetanilid compound, special.— Acetanilid compound; Lilly.—Analgesic. Elixirs—Celery and Guarana.—Guarana.—Potassium bromide. Wine—Coca. Full doses of Ammonium chloride will frequently cut short the attack. NAUSEA. Fluid Extracts—Cocculus Indicus in cephalic nausea.—Columbo.— Ipecac in pregnancy.—Pulsatilla in dyspeptic nausea. Lozenges—Peppermint. Iced champague. NEURALGIA. Fluid Extracts—Aconite where there is febrile excitement.—Bella- donna.— Black cohosh.— Cannabis Indica.— Ergot.—Gelsemium in neuralgia of the fifth nerve, in ovarian neuralgia and in trifacial neu- ralgia.—Veratruin viride. Pills—Acetanilid.—Arsenous acid.— Asiatic.—Neuralgic, Brown-Se- quard.—Neuralgic. Gross.—Neuralgic, Gross, without Morphine.— Neuralgic, with Cinchonidine.— Nitroglycerin.— Phosphorus.—Phos- phorus, Iron and Nux vomica.—Quinine sulphate.—Sodium salicy- late.—Zinc valerianate. Elixir—Potassium bromide. Ext. Aconite made into an ointment and applied locally.—Anesthetics.— Counter irritants.—Heat.—Mustard. When Ordering or Prescribing. 264 Fli Lilly & Company NIGHT SWEATS. Fluid Extracts—Belladonna.—Ergot. Pills—Agaricin.—Atropine.—Creasote, heechwood. Wine—Coca with hypophosphites. Aromatic sulphuric acid. NYMPHOMANIA. Pills—Camphor, monobromated.—Lupulin and Camphor. Elixir—Potassium bromide. Cold bath.—Mild diet.—Active exercise. OBESITY. Fluid Extract—Bladderwrack. Elixir—Ammonium bromide. Alkaline mineral waters.—Vegetable acids.—Potassium permanganate. OZENA. Formaseptol; hilly. Fluid Extract—Goldenseal, nonalcoholic, locally. Glycerole—Tannic acid. PARALYSIS. Fluid Extracts — Arnica.— Belladonna. — Calabar bean. — Can- tharides.—Cannabis Indica.—Cocculus Indicus.—Cinchona.—Ergot.— Ignatia.—Nux vomica.—Poison oak. Pills—Phosphorus.—Phosphorus and Strychnine.—Strychnine. Syrup—Calcium lactophosphate. Elastic Filled Fapsules—Cod liver oil. Electricity.—Massage. PERITONITIS. Fluid Extracts—Aconite for the febrile movement.—Cocculus Indi- cus.—Opium, aqueous.—White Bryony. Tablets—Acetanilid. Chlor"l hydrate or Morphine sulphate hypodermically for restless- ness.—Heat and poultices.—Ice bag to abdomen.—Quinine sulphate. PHARYNGITIS. Fluid Extracts—Aconite.—Belladonna.—Black cohosh.— Golden- seal.—Ipecac. Lozenges—Alum and Kino.—Ammonium chloride.—Ammonia, Jack- son.—Brown mixture and Ammonium chloride.—Capsicum.—Carbolic acid.—Catechu.—Guaiac.—Potassium chlorate and Ammonium chlo- ride.—Tannic acid. PHTHISIS. Prunicodeine; hilly, for the cough. Fluid Extracts—Belladonna.— Cannabis Indica.—Cherry bark.— Eucalyptus.—Opium, aqueous.—Sundew. Pills—Arsenous acid.—Asiatic.—Creasote, heechwood. Syrups—Calcium and Sodium hypophosphites.—Calcium, Sodium and Potassium hypophosphites. — Calcium lactophosphate.— Hypophos- phites compound.—Hypophosphites compound, hematic.—Hypophos- phites compound with Quinine and Strychnine. Wine—Coca with hypophosphites. Elastic Filled Capsules—Cod liver oil.—Creasote and Cod liver oil. PLEURISY. Fluid Extracts—Aconite for the febrile stage.—White Bryony in second stage. — Digitalis.— Jaborandi.— Large flowering spurge.— Opium, aqueous.—Pleurisy root.—Squill.—Veratrum viride. Pills—Quinine sulphate. Elastic Filled Capsules—Cod liver oil. Counter irritation.—Leeching.—Potassium iodide.—Tartar emetic. Please Specify “Lilly” Index of Diseases. 265 PNEUMONIA. Fluid Extracts — Aconite. — Belladonna.- Digitalis. — Ipecac.— Opium, aqueous.—Senega.—Serpentaria for liquefaction of the exuda- tion.—Veratrum viride. Tartar Emetic or Ammonium carbonate. Quinine sulphate in large doses during congestion, and in small tonic doses when depression comes on, in solution or suspended in Yerbazin; Lilly. Pills should not be given in such cases. Blisters at onset to promote resolution. PSORIASIS. Succus A Iterans; Lilly. Fills—Arsenous acid.—Asiatic.—Calcium sulphide.—Phosphorus. Syrup—Hypophosphites compound. Elastic Filled Capsules—Cod liver oil. Saline purgatives.—Sulphur. PTYALISM. Fluid Extract—Belladonna. Vegetable astringents. PUERPERAL CONVULSIONS. Fluid Extracts—Aconite.—Belladonna.—Veratrum viride. Elixir—Potassium bromide. Hypodermic Tablet—Pilocarpine, hydrochlorate. Anesthetics, especially Chloroform for temporary relief.—Bloodletting in cerebral congestion.—Chloral hydrate.—Morphine sulphate, hypo- dermically. PUERPERAL FEVER. Fluid Extracts—Opium, aqueous, in wakefulness or delirium.— Stramonium.—Veratrum viride. Tablets—Potassium permanganate. Quinine sulphate.—Quinine and Dover’s or Cinchonidine salicylate in large doses. Should not be given in pills but suspended in Yerbazin; Lilly. Fordyce Barker recommends, Warburg’s tincture, half a fluid ounce every four hours till fever abates, then in doses diminished to 1 or 2 fluid drams until convalescence.—Carbolic acid.—Turpentine. PYROSIS. Lilly's Liquid Pepsin, is a reliable remedy. Half a wineglassful in sweetened water taken during each meal is the best. It may be sipped as a glass of wine. The use of the remedy should be continued for a month or more, and repeated as often as there appears any return of the trouble. Elixir—Bismuth. Sodium sulphite. REMITTENT FEVER. Fluid Extracts—Aconite.— Gelsemium.— Ipecac.— Opium, aque- ous.—Quassia in convalescence.—Serpentaria. Tablets—Acetanilid. Tincture—Warburg’s in small doses. Quinine sulphate.—Cinchonidine salicylate suspended in Yerbazin; Lilly, is preferable to pills in such cases. Acids.—Cold drinks.—Laxatives.—Sponging with tepid water. RHEUMATISM, ACUTE. Fluid Extracts—Aconite lor the fever.—Arnica.—Black cohosh.— Belladonna.—Bittersweet.:— Colchicum.— Coniuin.— Digitalis.—Jabor- andi.— Opium, aqueous.— Poison oak. — Veratrum viride.— White Bryony. Pills—Corrosive sublimate.—Cinchonidine salicylate.—Iodoform and Iron.—Potassium iodide.—Quinine sulphate.—Quinine and Dover’s.— Rheumatic.—Rheumatic; without Mercury.—Salicylic acid. Elixirs—Rheumatic.— Salicylic acid.— Salicylic acid compound.— Sodium salicylate. Lime juice.—Sponging with cold water.—Stimulating liniments.—Gal- vanism. When Ordering or Prescribing. 266 Eli Lilly & Company RHEUMATISM, CHRONIC. Succus Alterans; Lilly has proven of great value in many cases. It should be given in full doses. Fluid Extracts—Black cohosh.— Belladonna.— Colchicum.—Coto bark.—Guaiac.— Kavakava.— Mezereum.— Pipsissewa.— Prickly ash bark.—Poke berries.—Poke root.—Soapwort.—Yellow parilla. Pills—Antirheumatic.—Cinchonidine salicylate.—Quinine sulphate.— Rheumatic.— Rheumatic without Mercury.—Salicylic acid. Elixirs— Lithia citrate.—Rheumatic — Salicylic acid compound.— Sodium salicylate. Alkaline mineral waters.— Sulphurous waters and baths.— Turkish bath. RICKETTS; Rachitis. Succus Alterans; Lilly. Pills—Iron iodide.—Phosphorus.—Quinine sulphate. Syrups—Calcium lactophosphate.—Iron iodide. — Phosphates com- pound, Chemical food. Elastic Filled Capsules—Cod liver oil. Food rich in phosphates, oil and lime.—Sponging, cold or salt water.— Full animal diet. RUBEOLA; See Measles. SCABIES. Succus Alterans; Lilly. Fluid Extract—Stavesacre seed 2 parts, mixed with simple oint ment 7 parts, apply locally. Pills—Calcium sulphide.— Corrosive sublimate.— Potassium iodide. Alkaline baths.—Green soap.—Sulphur baths. SCARLET FEVER. Fluid Extracts—Aconite for the fever and local inflammation.— Belladonna when eruption is imperfect and heart’s action depressed.— Digitalis as an antipyretic and diuretic. Antisept ics for Spray ing the Throat—Formaseptol; Lilly.— Carbolic acid.—Chlorine water.—Hydrochloric acid.—Potassium chlor- ate.—Resorcin.—Sodium benzoate. Ammonium carbonate as stimulant to depressed circulation.—Oil in- unctions to diminish irritation of skin and lessen temperature.—Qui- nine as a tonic and antipyretic should be given, suspended in Yerbazin; Lilly; pills not admissible. SCIATICA. Fluid Extracts—Belladonna.—Black cohosh.—Guaiac.—Nux vomi- ca.—Poison oak.—Veratrum viride. Pills—Acetanilid.—Nitroglycerin.—Potassium iodide.—Salicylic acid. Elastic Filled Capsuies—Cod liver oil. Atropine, Cocaine or Morphine, subcutaneously, separately or com- bined.—Acupuncture.—Blisters.— Chloroform deeply injected in cld cases.—Counter irritation.—Galvanism.—Turkish baths. SCROFULA. Succus Alterans; IAlly, now so generally used in hospitals and pri- vate practice, is the most valuable remedy in the treatment of scrofula. Fluid Extracts—American ivy.—American sarsaparilla.—Berberis aquifolium.— Bitter root. — Bittersweet.— Black walnut. — Burdock root.—Burdock seed.—Button snakeroot.—Clover tops.—False bitter- sweet.—Figwort.—Garden celandine.—Plaintain leaves.—Poke root.— Prickly ash bark.— Sarsaparilla. Sarsaparilla compound.— Sheep laurel.—Soapwort.—Stillingia.— Stillingia compound.— Tag alder.— Turkey corn.—Twin leaf.—White pond lily.—Water eryngo.—Yellow dock.—Yellow dock compound.—Yellow parilla. Pills—Calcium sulphide.—Iron iodide.—Iodoform and iron.—Iodoform and Mercury.—Mercury protiodide. Elixir—Cordyalis compound. Syrups—Calcium lactophosphate.—Hypophosphites compound with Quinine and Strychnine.—Iron iodide.—Iron and Manganese hypo- phosphites.—Phosphates compound, Chemical food. Elastic Filled Capsules—Cod liver oil. Please Specify “Lilly” Index of Diseases. 267 SEA SICKNESS. Atropine and Morphine, separately or combined, subcutaneously.—Amyl nitrate by inhalation.—Bitters, such as Col umbo or Nux vomica.— Chloral hydrate before nausea sets in.—Chloroform, a few drops by the stomach frequently.—Champagne, iced, in small quantity.—Elixir Ammonium bromide. SKIN DISEASES. Succus Alterans; hilly, of grearf, value in all cases. Fluid Extract—Jaborandi when skin secretions are deficient. Pills—Arsenous acid, or Asiatic in chronic scaly skin diseases.—Cal- cium sulphide in scrofulous sores often seen upon children.—Quinine sulphate where depression of vital forces exist. Carbolic acid locally in acute and chronic affections.—Iodides when caused by metallic poisoins.—Mineral acids when caused by indiges- tion.—Oils and fats by inunction. SORE THROAT; See Laryngitis, Pharyngitis, etc. SPERMATORRHEA. Pil. Aphrodisiaca; hilly. Fluid Extracts—Belladonna.—Black cohosh.—Coca.—Cantharides.— Damiana.—Digitalis.—Ergot when genitals are relaxed and erections feeble.—Gelsemium.—Nux vomica. Pills—Coca, Phosphorus and Strychnine.—Camphor, monobromated, when a genital sedative is indicated.—Lupulin.—Lupulin and Cam- phor.—Phosphorus, Iron and Strychnine where anemia is a marked feature. I.ocally—FI. ext. Goldenseal, nonalcoholic.—Silver nitrate.—Mineral and vegetable astringents. SPLEEN,ENLARGED. Fluid Extracts—Belladonna.—Ergot.—Grindelia. Pills—Arsenous acid.— Asiatic.— Quinine sulphate.— Quinine and Arsenic. Elixir—Potassium bromide. STERILITY. Pil. Aphrodisinca; IJlly. Succus Alterans} hilly, when dependent on syphilis. Pills—Coca, Phosphorus and Strychnine.—Gold and Sodium chloride.— Phosphorus combinations. Wine—Coca and hypophosphites. STOMATITIS. Fluid Extracts— Blackberry.— Cranesbill.—Eucalyptus.—Golden- seal, nonalcoholic.—Rhatany. Tablets—Borax.—Potassium chlorate and Borax.—Potassium chlorate. Brandy and water.—Bismuth suhnitrate freely applied.—Hydrochloric acid applied directly to the ulcers.—Potassium chlorate in solution. STRANGURY. Fluid Extracts—Aconite root.—Belladonna.—Cannabis Indica.— Cantharides.— Equisetum hyemale.—Ergot.— Gelsemium. — Opium, aqueous.—Pipsissewa.—Uva Ursi.—Veratrum viride. Pills—Camphor and Opium. Elixir—Potassium bromide. Spirit Nitrous ether.—Turpentine. SYPHILIS. Succus Alterans; hilly, has been successfully used in the principal hospitals of the United States, as well ashy a very large number of private practitioners and has received the unqualified endorsement of leading members of the medical profession. See page 311. When Ordering or Prescribing. 268 Eli Lilly & Company TETANUS. Fluid Extracts—Aconite.—Belladonna.—Calabar bean.—Cannabis lndica.—Cantharides.— Cinchona.— Conium.— Gelsemium.—Hyoscy- amus.—Jaborandi.—Nux vomica. Pills—Atropine.—Belladonna ext.—Cannabis lndica ext.— Hyoscy- amine crystals.—Hyoscyamus ext.—Hyoscine hydrobromate.—Jabor- andi ext.—Nux vomica ext.—Morphine sulphate.—Quinine sulphate.— Strychnine. Elixirs—Bromochloral compound.—Chloral hydrate.— Hypnotic.— Potassium bromide. Amyl nitrate. —Chloroform.— Ether.— Electricity.— Ice bag.— Purga- tives.—Tobacco. TONSILITIS. Fluid Extracts—Aconite when accompanied by fever.— Bella- donna.—Guaiac in full doses said to abort the attack. Pills—Calomel in srnail doses to reduce inflammation.—Quinine sul- phate in large doses at the outset may abort the attack. Tablets—Potassium chlorate. Lozenges—Aium and Kino.—Capsicum.—Guaiac. TOOTHACHE. Fluid Extracts—Gelsemium.— Jamaica dogwood.—Opium, aque- ous.—Prickly ash berries.—Stavesacre. Chlorodyne on cotton.—Carbolic acid.—Creasote.—Morphine sulphate.— Oil Cloves.—Resorcin.—Saturated solution Sodium carbonate held in the mouth.—Solution of Alum in Nitrous ether.—Tannin dissolved in Ether. TYPHOID FEVER. Fluid Extracts-- Arnica.— Belladonna.— Cinchona.— Digitalis.— Ergot.—Ipecac.—Serpen taria.—Veratrum viride.—Wild indigo. Wine—Coca in convalescence. A milk diet usually most suitable.—Acetanilid as an antipyretic.—Calo- mel in ten grain doses during the first week or ten days.—Muriatic acid to reduce fever and restrain diarrhea.—Tincture Iodine com- pound lessens violence and shortens duration.—Quininein large doses, either in solution or suspended in Yerbazin; Lilly. Pills should not not be given.— Bismuth subnitrate— Carbolic acid with Iodine.—Cold baths.—Fowler’s solution with Tincture Opium to restrain diarrhea.— Ice.—Resorcin.—Salicylic acid.—Silver nitrate. TYPHUS FEVER. Fluid Extracts— Arnica. — Belladonna.— Digitalis. — Guarana.— Hyoscyamus.—Opium, aqueous.—Rhatany.—Serpentaria. Acetanilid.—Chloral hydrate.—Camphor.—Coflee.—Purgatives.—Nutri- tious diet. ULCERS. Snccus Altcrans; hilly, in full dcses persistently. Formaseptol; Lilly, locally as an antiseptic wash and dressing. Eocally—Alum, dried, feeble escharotic, destroys unhealthy granula- tions.—Copper sulphate.—Nitric acid, powerful escharotic "to destroy unhealthy tissues and change character of surface.—Potassium chlo- rate in powder in epithelioma.—Silver nitrate.—Vienna paste.—Zinc sulphate, dried, valuable caustic, easily managed.—Zinc chloride, much more powerful, penetrating and more painful. UREMIA. Fluid Extracts—Colchicum.—Digitalis for procuring free action of kidneys.—Jaborandi, active diuretic, but contraindicated where the heart is weak or fatty. Vapor and hot water pack to promote free diaphoresis. Saline or hydragogue cathartics.—Morphine sulphate, hypodermically for convulsions.—Chloroform.—Chloral hydrate. Please Specify “Lilly” Index of Diseases. 269 URTICARIA. Aeetanilid internally.—Nitric acid as a dilute wash.—Tincture Benzoin compound painted on the skin for the itching.—Sodium salicylate pills V/2 grs. each, every half hour, effective.—Colchicum in gouty cases.—Warm baths. VOMITING. Fluid Extracts—Blue flag.—Coca.—Cocculus Indicus.—Columho.— Ipecac.—Nux vomica.— Opium, aqueous.— Serpentaria.— Veratrum viride. Elixir—Potassium bromide. Bismuth subnitrate.—Chloroform, a few drops.—Chloral hydrate.—Calo mel, minute doses in cholera infantum.—Cerium oxalate in preg- nancy.—Carbolic acid.—Effervescent alkaline drinks.—Fowler’s solu- tion.—Hydrocyanic acid.—Ice.—Iced champagne or brandy in small quantity frequently.—Ipecac in very small doses. —Milk and lime water.—Pepsin. WHOOPING COUGH. Fluid Extracts—Chestnut leaves in syrup.—Lobelia. Elixirs—Ammonium bromide.—Potassium bromide. Alum where there is copious bronchial secretion.—Asafetida.—Carbolic acid.—Chlorodyne.—Hydrocyanic acid dilute. WORMS. Fluid Extracts—Ailanthus. — American wormseed. — Kamala. — Male fern.—Pink root.—Pink root and Senna.—Pomegranate bark.— Pumpkin seed.—Quassia.—Valerian for convulsions. Lozenges —Santonin.—Santonin and Calomel.—Santonin compound.— Santonin and Podophyllin.—Worm. Elastic Filled Capsules—Male fern and Kamala especially for tape worm, see page 217. “THE IDEAL FERRUGINOUS TONIC.” LIQUOR FERRI; Lilly, AN ORGANOFERRIC COMPOUND. Lilly’s Iron contains no albumen or nitrogenous substance what- ever, being a new discovery and entirely different from any iron com- pound heretofore produced. This preparation represents, in its fixed proportion, one per cent, of metallic iron in neutral combination. The iron is combined with anorganic radical in a very peculiar and characteristic condition. While permanent under all ordinary circumstances, it is instantly changed by the digestive process when taken into the stomach, the iron being virtually presented for assim- ilation in a nascent state. It is neutral, being neither acid nor aikaline. It does not derange the digestive functions even when taken regu- larly for a lengthy period, and is rapidly assimilated. It is permanent in all temperatures. It is agreeable and free from styptic taste. It is compatible with the bitter tonics, such as cinchona, gentian andcolumbo, the fluid extracts of either of which may be added in proper proportion when required. It is in all respects the ideal ferruginous tonic so long desired by physicians and so long sought for by chemists. Dose—For an adult, % to 1 teaspoonful during or after meals for children, less in proportion to age. Price, $1.00 per Pint Bottle. When Ordering or Prescribing, 270 Eli Lilly & Company TABLE OF DOSES. We have endeavored to make this table as complete as space would permit, giving- not only the remedies in general use but also many -of those which have not as yet found their way into general favor. All remedies treated of elsewhere in this book are omitted from the table. For instance, crude drugs sel- dom or never given in substance are omitted and the doses of their respective preparations must be sought under the head of the corresponding fluid extract; also the doses of preparations contained in our list such as pills, granules, elixirs, syrups, wines, tinctures, cordials, solid and powdered extracts, concentrations, tablets, miscellaneous preparations, etc. will be found in the place where such preparations are treated, see Index. The doses in the table are expressed in terms of both the Apothecaries’ and Metric systems, the aim being-, not to give exact equivalents but such metric quantities as as can be conveniently and safely used in calculating prescriptions. All doses given, unless otherwise specified, are for adults; smaller doses being calculated according to the following rule: RUBE FOR DOSES BY AGE. The proportionate dose for any age under adult life is represented by the number of the next birthday divided by 24 e. for one year, 5\=I1Z; for two years, &=§, etc. Remedies. Doses. Apothecaries'. Metric. Absinthin IX- 4 grs. 0.1 0.25 gin. Acetal 2— 3 11. drs. 8.0 — 12.0 c. c. Acetanilid 2—10 grs. 0.12 — 0.6 gin. monobrom. (asepsin.) 1— 8 grs. 0.0(5 — 0.5 gin. Acetone 5—15 m. 0.3 — 1.0 c. c. Acety 1-phenyl-h ydrazine Vs— 1 gr. 0.015 — 0.06 gm. Acetyl-tannin 3— 8 grs. 0.2 — 0.5 gm. Acid acetic, dil... 1— 2 11. drs. 4.0 — 8.0 c. c. agaricic i-X gr- 0.01 — 0.03 gm. anisic 5—15 grs. 0.3 — 1.0 gm. arsenous gr- 0.0006 — 0.005 gm. benzoic 10—25 grs. 0.6 — 1.6 gm. boric 5—15 grs. 0.3 — 1.0 gm. camphoric 8—30 grs. 0.5 — 2.0 gm. carbolic X- 2 grs. 0.015 — 0.12 gm. cathartic 4— 6 grs. 0.25 — 0.4 gm. cinnamic (by injection) x-x grs. 0.015 — 0.045 gm- citric 10—30 grs. 0.6 — 2.0 gm. cubebic 5—10 grs. 0.3 — 0.6 gm. dibromogallic 10—30 grs. 0.6 — 2.0 gm. di-iodo-salicylic 8—20 grs. 0.5 — 1.3 gm. embelic 3— 6 grs. 0.2 — 0.4 gm. Please Specify “Lilly” Table of Doses. 271 Remedies. Doses. Apothecaries'. Metric, Acid filicic 8—15 grs. 0.5 1.0 gill. gallic 5—15 grs. 0.3 — 1.0 gill. gynocardic %— 3 grs. 0.03 — 0.2 gm. hydriodic 15—30 m. 1.0 — 2.0 c. c. hydrobrom. dil 20—120 m. 1.3 8.0 c.c. hydrochlor., dil 3—10 m. 0.2 0.6 c.c. hydrocinnamic 10—20 m. 0.6 1.3 c.c. hydrocyanic 1— 5 m. 0.06 — 0.3 c.c. hydrofluoric, dil 20-30 m. 1.0 2.0 c.c. hypophosphorous, dil 10—30 m. 0.6 — 2.0 c.c. isovaleric 3— 4 m. 0.2 — 0.25 c.c. lactic 15—30 m. 1.0 2.0 c.c. mono-iodo-salicylic 5—10 grs. 0.3 — 0.6 gm. nitric, dil 3—15 m. 0.2 — 1.0 c.c. nitrohydrochlor 1— 8 m. 0.06 — 0.5 c.c. nitrohvdrochlor. dilute 5—20 m. 0.3 — 1.3 c.c. oxalic H— 1 gr. 0.03 — 0.06 gm. oxynaphtoic (alpha) l'A- 3 grs. 0.1 — 0.2 gm. para-cresotic 2-20 grs. 0.12 — 1.3 gm. phenyl-acetic 10—15 m. 0.6 — 1.0 c.c. phosphoric, dil 5—30 m. 0.3 — 2.0 c.c. picric 5S— 3 grs. 0.03 — 0.2 gm. pyridine-tricarbonic 10 grs. 0.6 gm. salicylic 2—15 grs. 0.12 — 1.0 gm. santoninic 1— 5 grs. 0.06 — 0.3 gm. sclerotic (ergotic). a- i gr- 0.03 — 0.06 gm. succinic 5—15 grs. 0.3 — 1.0 gm. sulphanihc 10—20 grs. 0.6 — 1.3 gm. sulphuric arom 5—15 m. 0.3 — 1.0 c.c. sulphuric dilute 5—15 111. 0.3 — 1.0 c.c. sulphurous 5—60 m. 0.3 — 4.0 c.c. tannic 1—20 grs. 0.06 — 1.3 gm. tannic albuminated 1—20 grs. 0.06 — 1.3 gm. tartaric 10—30 grs. 06 — 2.0 gm. valerianic 2—10 drops. 0.1 — 0.4 C.C. Aconitine, cryst 1 1 gr- 0.00012— 0.0006 gm. Adonidin IS— V\ gr- 0.004 — 0.015 gm. Agaric (white) 15—30 grs. 1.0 — 2.0 gm. Agancin l- 1 gr- 0.01 — 0.06 gm. Agathin 2— 8 grs. 0.12 — 0.5 gm. Alantol l m. 0.01 C.C. Alcohol 1— 4 fl. drs. 4.0 — 15.0 gm. Allvl tribromide 5--10 m. 0.3 — 0.6 c.c. Aloes, purified 1— 5 grs. 0.06 — 0.3 c.c. Aloin grs. 0.006 — 0.12 gm. Alphol 8—15 grs. 0.5 — 1.0 gm. Alum 10—20 grs. 0.6 — 1.3 gm. Aluminum acetate 5—10 grs. 0.3 — 0.6 gm. Ammoniac 10—30 grs. 0.6 — 2.0 gm. Ammonium acetate 15—30 grs. 1.0 — 2.0 gm. arsenate Vl gr. 0.03 gill. benzoate 5—15 grs. 0.3 — 1.0 gm. bisulphite 10—30 grs. 0.6 — 2.0 gm. borate 10 20 grs. 0.6 — 1.3 gm. bromide 10—30 grs. 0.6 — 2.0 gm. camphorate 1— 3 grs. 0.06 — 0.2 gm. 2 6 0 12 0 4 carbonate 5—10 grs. 0.3 0.6 gm. chloride 1—20 grs. 0.06 — 1.3 gm. embelate 3— 6 grs. 0.2 — 0.4 gm. fluoride A- h gr- 0.0025 — 0.01 gm. formate 5 grs. 0.3 gm. glycero-phosphate 3— 4 grs. 0.2 — 0.25 gm. hypophospliite 10—30 grs. 0.6 — 2.0 gm. hyposulphite 5—30 grs. 0.3 — 2.0 gm. iodide 2—10 grs. 0.12 — 0.6 gm. phosphate 10-20 grs. 0.6 — 1.3 gm. picrate H— gr. 0.015 — 0.03 gm. salicylate 2—10 grs. 0.12 — 0.06 gm. sulphate 10—20 grs. 0.6 — 1.3 gm. sulphite 5—20 grs, 0.3 — 1.3 gm. sulphocarbolate 1— 5 grs. 0.06 — 0.3 gm. tartrate 5—30 grs. 0.3 — 2.0 gm. valerianate 1— 6 grs. 0.06 — 0.4 gm. When Ordering or Prescribing. 272 Eli Lilly & Company Remedies. Doses. Apothecaries’. Metric. 7—15 grs. 1.0 6.0 0.06 0.3 0.06 0.1 0.015 0.12 0.0012 0.06 0.2 1.0 0.1 0.3 1.0 1.0 0.6 0.25 0.01 0.006 0.3 0.006 0.004 0.006 0.006 0.8 1.0 0.6 0.12 0.06 0.001 0.001 0.001 4.0 1.6 0.3 0.03 0.06 0.1 1.0 1.0 0.6 0.6 1.0 1.0 0.06 0.5 0.3 1.3 1.3 2.0 1.3 0.2 2.0 0.006 0.2 6 0 gm 60—90 4.0 •lirsfc x- 1 2- 5 A 1 X-VX i’s % 1— 2 BO X- 1 1— 3 m. m. gr. grs. gr- grs. gr. gr- grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. gr- gr- grs. gr- gr- gr- gr- grs. grs. grs. grs. gr- gr- gr- gr. m. 0.015 0.12 0.006 0 05 — c.e c.c gm gm gm gm. gm gm gm. gm gm gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. Antimony et pot. tart, j 0.004 0.06 — 0 015 0.06 0.3 1-1% 1— 5 0.01 0.06 5—15 0.3 5—15 0.3 3—10 0 2 3— 4 0.2 Apomorph. hydro, j io e 20 10 3— 5 0.006 0.003 0.2 — so A 0.0012 0.001 60 10 lio— I*o 2—12 0.0012 0.0006 0.12 sulphide - 8—15 0.5 5—10 0.3 Aspidospermine \ 1— 2 %- 1 3 Jo— elo iso— bV 120 fi'l 8—60 10—25 0.06 0.02 - gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. c. c. 0.0002 0.0005 0.0005 0.5 0.6 Balsam gurjun - l%— 5 grs. grs. gr- grs. grs. 0.03 gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. c.e. c.c. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm gm gm A- X y2 - i 0 006 0.03 0.005 &-l% 8—15 0.5 0.6 10—15 Benzene (benzol) 5-10 5—10 drops. drops. grs. grs. gr. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. gr- grs. grs. grs. grs. 0.3 0 3 - 5—15 0.3 0.5 0.03 0.25 Berberine and salts... j ‘™jjPer' 8—15 X— 1 4— 8 — 1— 5 0.06 2—20 0.3 5—20 0.3 5—30 0 3 5—20 0.3 1%— 3 5—30 n— i’o 1— 3 0.1 subnitrate Blue mass—see mass of Mercury Boldine (alkaloid) 0.3 0.002 0.06 _ 30—90 2.0 gm 3—15 0.2 1.0 30—60 2.0 4.0 1.0 1.3 0.03 0.02 1.3 gm gm 10—15 0.6 5—20 0 3 A- X X- % 5—20 gr- gr- grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. 0.005 0.01 0.3 gm gm gm gm gm gm gm Caesium and animon. bromide.. 15—45 1— 5 1.0 0.06 — 3.0 0.3 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.6 8.0 0.25 2.0 2—10 0-12 0.12 0.12 0.12 4.0 0.12 0.6 2— 6 2—10 2—10 gm gm gm gm 60—120 2— 4 10—30 Please Specify “Lilly” Table of Doses 273 Remedies. Doses. Apot/iecai ies’. Metric. Calcium borate (i'or children) 1— 5 grs. 0.06 — 0.3 gm. bromide 6—60 grs. 0.3 — 4.0 gm. carbolate 2— 5 grs. 0.12 — 0.3 gm. carb., precip 5-20 grs. 0.3 — 1.3 gm. chloride 10—20 grs. 0.6 — 1.3 gm. glycero-phosphate..... 2- 5 grs. 0.12 — 0.3 gm. hippurate 5—15 grs. 0.3 — 1.0 gm. hypophosphite 10—30 grs. 0.6 — 2.0 gm. hyposulphite 3—10 grs. 0.2 — 0.6 gm. iodide 1— 3 grs. 0.06 — 0.2 gm. lactate 3—10 grs. 0.2 — 0.6 gm. lactophosphate 3—10 grs. 0.2 — 0.6 gm. permanganate V\— 2 grs. 0.075 — 0.12 gm. phosphate dibasic 8—20 grs. 0.5 — 1.3 gm. phosphate precip 2—10 grs. 0.12 — 0.6 gm. quinovate J- X gr. 0.012 — 0.03 gm. saccharate 10—30 grs. 0.6 — 2.0 gm. salicylate 8—20 grs. 0.5 — 1.3 gm. santoninate X—IX grs. 0.03 — 0.1 gm. sulphide, crude A— grs. 0.003 — 0.2 gm. 0.006 0.3 sulphocarbolate 5--15 grs. 0.3 — 1.0 gm. Calomel—see Mercurous chlo ride, mild Camphor .2—10 grs. 0.12 — 0.6 gm. carbolated 5—10 m. 0.3 — 0.6 c. c. monobromated 1—10 grs. 0.06 — 0.6 gm. salicylated 1— 5 grs. 0.06 — 0.3 gm. Canada Turp. (Balsam Fir.) 5—30 grs. 0.3 — 2.0 gm. Cannabindon Vz- 1 m. 0.02 — 0.06 c. c. Cannabine (alkaloid) IX- 4 grs. 0.1 — 0.25 gm. Cannabinon X-1X grs. 0.03 — 0.1 gm. Cannabin tannate 5—10 grs. 0.3 — 0.6 gm. Capsicum 5—10 grs. 0.3 — 0.6 gm. Carbon disulphide X— 1 m. 0.03 — 0.06 c. c. Carlsbad salt, true X- 1 oz. 15.0 — 30.0 gm. Carpaine hydrochlor A— A gr- 0.003 — 0.006 gm. Cerberin 2J0— A gr- 0.00025— 0.001 gm. Cerium nitrate 1— 3 grs. 0.06 — 0.2 gm. oxalate 1—10 grs. 0.06 — 0.6 gm. Cetrarin (bitter prin) IX— 3 grs. 0.1 — 0.2 gm. Charcoal 20—60 grs. 1.3 — 4.0 gm. Chinoidin .. 1—20 grs. 0.06 — 1.3 gm. Chinolin tartrate 5—20 grs. 0.3 — 1.3 gm. Chloralamid 10—45 grs. 0.6 — 3.0 gm. Chloral-ammonia 15—30 grs. 1.0 — 2.0 gm. catfeine.. 3— 6 grs. 0.2 — 0.4 gm. hydrate 5 -20 grs. 0.3 — 1.3 gm. Chloralimide 15—45 grs. 1.0 — 3.0 gm. Chloralose 3—12 grs. 0.2 — 0.8 gm. Chloral-urethane 10—45 grs. 0.6 — 3.0 gm. Chlorodyne 5—20 m. 0.3 — 1.3 c. c. Chloroform 2—20 m. 0.12 — 1.3 c. c. (:hrysarobin J4-10 grs. 0.008 — 0.6 gm. Cinchonidine salicylate 2—10 grs. 0.12 — 0.6 gm. Cinchonine and salts 1—30 grs. 0.06 — 2.0 gm. Citrophen 15 grs. 1.0 gm. Citrullin X- X gr- 0.01 — 0.02 gm. Cobalt and pot. nitrate X— ‘A gr- 0.015 — 0.03 gm. Cocaine cantharidate (by injec.) gr- 0.0012 — 0.0015 gm. carbolate gr. 0.005 — 0.01 gm. hydrochlor A- X gr. 0.006 — 0.03 gm. nitrate X- X gr- 0.015 — 0.045 gm. Cochineal (for an infant) y3 gr- — 0.02 gm. Codeine gr- 0.004 — 0.06 gm. phosphate IX— 2 grs. 0.1 — 0.12 gm. Confection of rose 10—60 grs. 0.6 — 4.0 gm. senna 1— 2 drs. 4.0 — 8.0 gm. Colchicein gr- 0.0005 — 0.001 gm. Colchicine gr- 0.0005 — 0.001 gm. tannate A— A gr- 0.001 — 0.004 gm. Colocynthin &— /i gr- 0.01 — 0.04 gm. Columbin (bit. princ) X- 1 gr- 0.03 — 0.06 gm. Condurangin A— X gr- 0.006 — 0.015 gm. Coniine salts A— A gr- ,0.002 — 0.005 gm. When Ordering or Prescribing. 274 Eli Lilly & Company Remedies. Doses. Apothecaries'. Metric. 2 2— 4 grs. 0.015 0.12 gm. gm. gm c. c. gm Convallarin 0.12 0.25 1— 3 grs. m. gr- gr- grs. gr. gr- gr- grs. gr- grs. gr- gr. 0.06 0.2 4.0 0.015 0 06 Copaiba 10—60 Vs- Vs 1~ 1 0.6 0.008 - 0.01 y2— 2 0.03 0.12 0.008 gm. 32 Vs i4tj 1*2— 4 H-1% Vs- 44 2— 5 4- 44 A— 4 1-254 ric chlon 1— 4 0.002 0 0006 gm. gm gm. 0.005 0.01 0.1 0.05 0.008 0.03 0.3 0.03 0.01 )S“ Cornutine 0.12 0.01 0.003 — gm. gm. 0 06 0.15 0.25 0.1 Corrosive sublimate—see Mercu de, cor grs. grs. grs. rosive. 0.06 154 154 3— 5 0.1 0.3 1.0 1.0 0.12 1 3 0.2 0.5 c. c. 8—15 grs. grs. 0.3 Vs- 2 10—20 0.015 0.6 c. c. c. c. 1— 3 0 06 0.2 1.3 0 15 5—20 grs. grs. gr- gr- gr- gr- 0.3 154 —254 20— 4 24o " i4tJ i4o— h> 2l0 il 250 A 2— 4 n— nr %- 3 4*4—‘ 32 250 14® l4o 3l0 24o 155 10—15 0.1 0 003 0.01 0.0006 0.0015 0.005 0.001 L20.0 0.005 iisssr;0 0.0003 0.0006 n ooo — gm. gm. n nnodr. Decoction of cetraria fi. ozs. gr- grs. gr- gr- gr- gr- grs. 60.0 0.001 c. c. 0.05 0 2 0.001 0 002 000025— 0 0006 gm. 0 0000 0.002 0.0005 o non25— gm. gm. 0.6 1 0 2— 8 0.12 0.5 i4o— b"b 2*0— 1*0 h~lA r"e— 4 120 bV gr- gr- gr- gr- gfd». 0.0006 0 001 gm. 0.003 0.006 0.004 0.03 gm. gm. gm. Emetine \ emeti? 1 expect. 0 004 0.0005 8.0 — 0.008 0.001 15.0 2— 8 8.0 30.0 1— 2 30.0 60.0 1— 8 4.0 30.0 Erythrophleine hydrochlorate.. 3*2 Ils v4o 3*2 10—60 gr- gr- 0.002 0.0003 — 0.004 0.002 gm. gm. 0.6 4.0 10—30 0 6 2.0 8.0 c. c. 1— 2 fl. drs. 4.0 5—16 0.3 1.0 10—60 0.6 4.0 1— 2 0.06 0.12 8—16 0.5 1.0 4 grs 0.25 gm. 1— 2 0.06 0.12 24 grs. 1.5 gm. c. c. 3—10 0.2 0.5 0.6 8—30 2.0 54— 3 8—16 grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. 0.03 0.2 gm. gm gm. gm. gm gm gm gm gm 0.5 1.0 Europhen (by injection) 54—154 0.03 0.06 — 0.1 0.3 4— 8 0.25 0.5 30—60 2.0 4.0 1 30.0 8 grs. grs. 8—15 0.5 1.0 Please Specify “Lilly” Table of Doses. 275 Remedies. Doses. Apothecaries'. Metric. Formanilid 2— 4 grs. 0.12 0.12 0.03 0.3 0.6 0.6 0.12 0.5 0.0005 4.0 0.3 1.3 0.6 0.3 0.01 0.0015 0.001 0.0015 0.001 0.003 0.004 0.003 0.003 0.06 0.3 0.12 0.25 0.5 0.2 1.0 1.3 2.0 0.3 2.0 0.002 8.0 0.6 4.0 4.0 1.0 0.04 0.006 0.005 0.006 0.008 0.012 0.015 0.015 0.006 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.5 1.0 1.3 0.3 0.0002 0 015 gm. 2— 8 Fuchsine (rosanilin) J4— 3 5—16 10—20 grs. m. grs. grs. grs. grs. gr. - gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. 10—30 2— 5 8—30 128— bV 1— 2 5—10 c.c. 20—60 10—60 c.c. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. 5—15 grs. gr- gr. gr. gr. gr. gr- gr- gr- gr- i-% A— I*0 A— A A— A A-54 A— i A— 54 A 54 A— A 1—15 grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. gr- gr- gr- grs. gm. 2—15 3— 8 0.2 0.12 1.0 0.06 0.0000 0.008 gm. gm. phosphate 2 25 15—20 - 1— 5 2 2Vo 32 5 54-54 i— Vs 3— 6.61 0.02 1 0 A— 54 1— 4 0 004 0.02 15 0 4 0 4— 8 grs. grs. grs. grs. 0 25 0.5 3.0 Hemoglobin 15-45 2— 8 1.0 0 15! - gm. Hexainethy lene-tetramine 90 130 A 1— 2 per diem 0 nnnit 6.0 0.001 gm. gm. Sts. 4 0 8.0 54— 1 gr- gr- 0.015 0 06 gm. gm. gm. c. c. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. 54— 54 0 015 0.03 54-'54 54- 1 54-54 5—15 0.015 0.03 Hydrogen peroxide (3% sol.) Hydrohydrastinine hydrochlor. fl. dr. gr- grs. gr- gr- gr- gr- grs. 2.0 0.02 0.3 - 4.0 0.03 1.0 Hyoscine j ordinarily hydrobrom. | for insane Hyoscyamine j ordinarily and salts.. j for insane . Hypnal sio—iia A 130 A 54-54 15—30 5—10 0.0001 0.0005 0.008 1.0 0.3 5— 0.0006 0.0012 0.001 0.015 2.0 0.6 5—20 grs. grs. grs. gr- gr- grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. gr- 0.3 1.3 gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. 2— 5 0.12 0.3 10—30 0.6 2.0 54— 1 0.03 0.06 54- 54 0.008 0.015 3—10 0.2 0.6 5— 8 0.3 0.5 1— 3 0.06 0.2 Iodol 54— 5 0.03 0.3 6—20 0.4 1.3 2— 8 0.12 0.5 . 3—10 0.2 0.6 3—10 0.2 0.6 4—12 0.25 0.8 2— 5 0.12 0.3 5—15 0.3 1.0 5—20 0.3 1.3 5—10 0.3 0.6 and mangan.'sulph and quin, arsenate 1— 2 A- 54 0.06 0.004 — 0.12 0.008 When Ordering or Prescribing. 276 Eli Lilly & Company Remedies. Doses. Apothecai ies'. Metric. A-H» iy2- 3 1— 5 gr. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. gr. 0.004 — 0.008 gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. 0.1 — 0.2 0.06 — 0.3 and quin. cit. with strych.. and quin, hypophosphite... X- 2 2—10 0.015 0.12 0.06 — 0.12 — 0.6 — 0.3 2—10 0.12 — 0.6 3—15 0.2 — 1.0 and sod. pyrophosphate 3—15 10—30 0.2 0.6 — 1.0 — 2.0 1— 3 0.06 — 0.2 H- 1 1— 5 0.003 — 0.015 0.02 — 0.06 grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. 0.06 — 0.3 gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. JS- 2 0.03 — 0.12 0.3 — 1.0 2—10 0.12 — 0.6 2— 5 0.12 — 0.3 10—30 0.6 — 2.0 2— 5 grs. grs. grs. grs. 0.12 — 0.3 gm. gm. gm. gm. 2 0.12 5—10 0.3 — 0.6 1— 3 0.06 — 0.2 5—25 0.3 1— 3 grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. 0.06 — 0.2 1— 5 0.06 — 0.3 gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. 1— 5 0.06 — 0.3 1— 5 0.06 — 0.3 2— 6 0.12 — 0.4 5—20 0.3 — 1.3 2— 8 0.12 — 0.5 5—10 0.3 — 0.6 8 grs. gr- grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. gr- grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. X- 1 2— 3 0.015 — 0.06 0.12 — 0.2 2— 5 0.12 — 0.3 pyrophos. soluble 2— 5 K- 6 8—30 0.12 0.015 — 0.3 — 0.4 gm. 0.5 — 2.0 gm. gm. gm'. gm. gm. 3—10 0.2 — 0.6 X— 1 5—30 0.015 — 0.06 0.3 — 2.0 2— 5 0.12 — 0.3 60 4.0 X- 2 3— 5 0.03 — 0.12 gm, gm. gm. gm. c. c. 0.2 — 0.3 valerianate • Iron-casein 1— 3 2— 5 3— 0.06 0.12 0.2 — 0.2 — 0.3 — 0.6 20—60 1.3 — 4.0 3—10 0.2 — 0.6 30—60 2.0 — 4.0 c. c. c. c. c. c. c. c. gm. 1— 2 30.0 — 60.0 1— 2 4.0 — 8 0 1— 4 4.0 — 15.0 Koussein (Brayerin) in 4 doses.. 15-30 3—30 grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. 1.0 0.2 — 2.0 — 2.0 8—15 0.5 — 1.0 1— 5 0.06 — 0.3 2— 8 0.12 — 0.5 J£— 5 0.03 — 0.3 Vs- i 4 0.008 — 0.012 —120.0 15.0 c. c. 3— 6 grs. grs. 0.2 — 0.4 A— 3 X- 2 8—24 0.003 — 0.2 — 60.0 15.0 grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. 0.5 and caffeine sulphonate 15 30—60 2.0 1.0 — 4.0 gm. 10—30 0.6 — 2.0 — 2.0 5—30 0.3 5—20 0 3 — 1 3 2—15 0.12 — 1.0 5-30 0.3 — 2.0 gm. Please Specify “Lilly” Table of Doses. 277 Remedies. Doses. Apothecaries'. Metric. Lithium citrate effervescent. ... 60—120 3—10 grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. gr. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. 4.0 0.2 0.12 0.06 0.3 0.06 0.6 0.3 0.6 0 3 — 8.0 — 0.6 — 0.3 — 0.3 — 1.3 — 0.3 — 2.0 — 4.0 — 2.0 — 1.0 — 0.06 — 0.12 — 1.0 — 0.5 — 2.0 — 4.0 — 4.0 — 1.3 — 1.3 — 1.3 — 1.3 — 4.0 — 30.0 — 8.0 — 30.0 — 1.3 — 0.06 — 0.3 — 4.0 — 8.0 — 1.3 — 0.6 — 3.0 — 1.0 — 8.0 — 2.0 — 1.3 — 8.0 — 15.0 — 30.0 — 4.0 — 1.0 1.0 — 0.3 — 0.012 — 0.5 — 2.6 — 0.2 — 0.6 — 0.12 — 1.3 — 0.2 — 0.3 — 0.3 — 0.6 — 4.0 — 0.6 — 0.3 — 1.3 — 1.0 — 60.0 — 30.0 — 1.0 — 0.3 — 0.2 — 1.3 — 0.3 — 0.2 — 0.01 — 0.004 — 0.006 gm. gin. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. gm. 1— 5 5—20 1— 5 10—30 5—60 10—30 5—15 H- 1 Vs- 2 0.008 0.008 0.3 0.25 1.0 0.6 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.6 0 6 4— 8 15—30 10—60 5—60 3—20 5—20 5—20 10—20 10—60 lA— 1 15.0 2.0 30—120 grs. Vs— 1 4 0 10—20 grs. gr- grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. 0.6 0 04 %— 1 2— 5 0.12 1.0 4.0 0.6 0.12 1.0 0.2 2.0 0.6 15—60 60—120 10—20 2—10 15—45 3—15 30—120 10—30 5—20 0 3 15—120 1.0 4.0 4.0 0.6 1— 4 Vs— 1 10—60 grs. grs. gr*. grs. gr- grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. 8—15 0.5 Manganese and iron lactate 1— 5 i- i 0.06 0.002 0.06 8—40 1— 3 0.06 0 03 %—10 glycero-phosphate 1— 2 10—20 0.06 0.6 1— 3 0.06 1— 5 0.06 1— 5 0.06 2—10 0.12 20—60 1.3 2—10 0.12 2— 5 0.12 0.3 5-20 3—15 0.2 1— 2 30.0 6- 8 20.0 3—15 grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. gr- gr- gr- gr- gr- grs. 0.2 ferrous carbonate (Vallet’s). mercury (blue mass) -j 2— 5 A- 3 5—20 1— 5 0.12 0.03 0.3 0 06 3 0.03 Mercuric amido-propionate A- % 0.005 0.0012 0.002 IB % IBB— Vs H-lJ* 0.004 — 0.015 — 0.015 — 0.1 0.0006 0.03 When Ordering or Prescribing. 278 Eli Lilly & Company Remedies. Doses. Apotheca ries\ Metric. Mercuric cyanide iJo gr- 0.6006 0.006 gm. iodide, red k gr. 0.0015 — 0.015 gm. nitrate y8 gr- 0.001 — 0.008 gm. oxide, red A- A gr- 0.0012 — 0.006 gm. phenolate %- % gr. 0.02 — 0.03 gm. salicylate (basic) ‘A~ 1 gr. 0.02 — 0.06 gm. subsulph., yellow 2- 5 grs. 0.12 — 0.3 gm. succinimide * gr- 0.012 gm. sulphide, black 3— lo grs. 0.2 1.0 gm. Mercur-iodo-hemol 2- 5 grs. 0.12 — 0.3 gm. Mercurous bromide X- X gr- 0.008 — 0.015 gm. chloride, mild \ alt 1 gr- 0.03 — 0.06 gm. | purg. 3— 15 grs. 0.2 — 1.0 gm. iodide, yellow 2*0— i gr- 0.003 — 0.06 gm. nitrate Z2~ Vk gr- 0.002 — 0.015 gm. tannate l— 3 grs. 0.06 — 0.2 gm. Mercury and antim. sulphide.... 2- 4 grs. 0.12 — 0.25 gm. and arsenic iodide Q4~~ gr- 0.001 — 0.002 gm. and pot. hyposulphite A- lA gr- 0.012 — 0.02 gm. gallate — 3 grs. 0.1 — 0.2 gm. naphtolate A— 1 gr- 0.03 — 0.06 gm. nitrate, ammoniated X- 3 grs. 0.015 0.2 thymol-acetate 1— IX grs. 0.06 0.1 gm. with chalk x- 10 grs. 0.03 0.6 gm. Metaldehyde 2- 8 grs. 0.12 — 0.5 gm. Methacetin 3— 5 grs. 0.2 0.3 gm. Meth-oxy-caffeine 4 grs. 0.25 gm. Methylal 4- 5 m. 0.25 0.3 c.c. Methylene blue 1- 3 grs. 0.06 — 0.2 gm. Methyl salicylate 5— 10 m. 0.3 — 0.6 c. c. Mixture, chalk 4 11. drs. 15.0 c. c. glycyrrhiza comp i- 8 11. drs. 4.0 — 30.0 c. c. iron comp 2- 4 fl. drs. 8.0 — 15.0 c. c, Monesin X gr- 0.006 — 0.03 gm. Morphine SO— X/2 gr- 0.003 - 0.03 gm. sulphate... 20 gr. 0.003 — 0.03 gm. valerianate Vs— X gr- 0.008 — 0.03 gm. Muscarine Vs— 2 grs. 0.008 — 0.12 gm. nitrate iV» 34 gr- 0.006 — 0.05 gm. Musk 2- 10 grs. 0.12 — 0.6 gm. Mussanin 1- 2 ozs. 30.0 — 60.0 Mustard (as an emetic) 2- 4 drs. 8.0 — 15.0 gm. Myrrh 10- 30 grs. 0.6 — 2.0 gm. Myrtol 1— 2 m. 0.06 — 0.12 c. c. Napelline i- X gr- 0.01 — 0 03 gm. Naphtalin 3— 15 grs. 0.2 — 1.0 gm. Naphtol (beta-) 3— 8 grs. 0.2 — 0.5 gm. benzoate 4— 8 grs. 0.25 — 0.5 gm. camphorated 2- 5 m. 0.12 — 0.3 c. c. Narceine J3— 34 gr- 0.02 — 0.05 gm. Narcotine hydyochlor 2- 10 grs. 0.12 — 0.6 gm. Naregamine 2- 15 grs. 0.12 — 1.0 gm. Neurodin 5— 24 grs. 0.3 — 1.5 gm. Nickel bromide 5- 10 grs. 0.3 — 0.6 gm. sulphate X- 3 grs. 0.03 — 0.2 gm. Nicotine 64 ~~ gr- 0.001 — 0.003 gm. Nitro glucose (5% sol.) %- 1 m. 0.015 — 0.06 c. c. Nitroglycerin 200 3*3 gr. 0.0003 — 0.002 gm. Nutgall 5- 15 grs. 0.3 — 1.0 gm. Oil amber ». 5— 10 m. 0.3 — 0.6 c. c. animal (Dipple’s) 5- 20 m. 0.3 — 1.3 c. c. anise 1— 5 m. 0.06 — 0.3 c. c. betula volatile 5- 15 m. 0.3 1.0 c.c. bitter almond X- L m. 0.015 — 0.06 c.c. cade 3— 5 m. 0.2 — 0.3 c. c. cajuput 1— 5 m. 0.06 — 0.3 c. c. camphor 2— 3 m. 0.12 — 0.2 c. c. caraway .. 1— 5 m. 0.06 — 0.3 c. c. castor 1— 8 11 drs. 4.0 — 30.0 c. c. celery seed 1— 2 m. 0.06 — 0.12 c. c. chamomile 1— 5 m. 0.06 — 0.3 c. c. chaulmoogra 5— 10 m. 0.3 — 0.6 c. c. chenopodium 5— 15 m. 0.3 — 1.0 c. c. cherry-laurel 6 m. 0.01 — 0.03 c. c. Please Specify “Lilly” Table of Doses. 279 Remedies. Doses. Apotheca ries Metric. Oil cinnamon 1— 5 m. 0.06 0.3 C. C. cloves 1— 4 m. 0.06 0.25 C. C. cod liver 1— 2 fi. drs. 4.0 8.0 C. C. cod liver, ferrated 1— 2 fi. drs. 4.0 — 8.0 C. C. copaiba 10—15 m.. 0.6 — 1.0 C. C. corriander 2— 5 m. 0.12 0.3 C. C. croton X- 2 m. 0.02 0.12 c; c. cubeb 5—20 m. 0.3 — 1.3 c. c. cumin 1— 3 11). 0.06 — 0.2 c. c. dill 2— 5 m. 0.12 — 0.3 c. c. erigeion 10—30 m. 0.6 — 2.0 c. c. eucalyptus 5—30 m. 0.3 — 2.0 c. c. fennel 2— 5 m. 0.12 0.3 c. c. fireweed 2— 0 m. 0.12 0.4 c. c. garlic 1— 2 drops. 0.05 — 0.1 c. c. gaultheria 3 10 m. 0.2 — 0.6 c. c. ginger 1— 3 m. 0.06 — 0.2 c. c. hedeoma (pennyroyal) 2—10 m. 0.12 — 0.6 c. c. henbane (macerated) 1— 5 m. 0.06 — 0.3 c. c. hops. 1— 5 m. 0.06 — 0.3 c. c. horsemint 1— 3 m. 0.06 — 0.2 c. c. iuniper 5—15 m. 0.3 — 1.0 c. c. lavender flos 1— 5 m. 0.06 — 0.3 c. c. lemon 1— 5 m. 0.06 — 0.3 c. c. linseed 54— 2 fi. ozs. 15.0 — 60.0 c. c. male fern. 12—25 m. 0.8 — 1.5 c. c. melissa 1— 2 m. 0.06 — 0.12 c. c. mountain pine 5—10 m. 0.3 — 0.6 c. c. mustard, volatile 56—X m. 0.008 — 0 015 c. c. nutmeg 1— 5 m. 0.06 — 0.3 c. c. nutmeg (butter) 2— 5 grs. 0.12 — 0.3 gm. olive 4— 8 11. drs. 15.0 — 30.0 c. c. orange peel 1— 5 m. 0.06 — 0.3 c. c. peppermint 1— 5 m. 0.06 — 0.3 c. c. phosphorated 1— 5 m. 0.06 — 0.3 c. c. pimenta 2— (3 m. 0.12 — 0.4 c. c. rosemary 1— 2 m. 0.06 — 0.12 c. c. rue 1— 5 m. 0.06 — 0.3 c. c. santal (sandalwood) 10—30 m. 0.6 — 2.0 c. c. sassafras 1— 4 m. 0.06 — 0.25 c. c. savine 1— 5 m. 0.06 — 0.3 c. c. spearmint 2— 5 m. 0.12 — 0.3 c. c. tansy 1— 2 m. 0.06 — 0.12 c. c. thuja 1— 5 m. 0.06 — 0.3 c. c. thyme 1— 5 m. 0.06 — 0.3 c. c. turpentine 5—15 m. 0.3 — 1.0 c. c. valerian 2— 5 m. 0.12 — 0.3 c. c. wormwood 1— 2 m. 0.06 — 0.12 c. c. yarrow 1— 5 m. 0.06 — 0.3 c. c. Oleo-creosote 5—30 m. 0.3 — 2.0 c. c. Oleo-guaiacol 5—10 m. 0.3 — 0.6 c. c. Oleoresin aspidium 30—60 m. 2.0 — 4.0 c. c. capsicum 1— 5 m. 0.06 — 0.3 c. c. cubeb 5—30 m. 0.3 — 2.0 c. c. ginger 56- 1 m. 0.03 — 0.06 c. c. lupulin 2— 5 grs. 0.12 — 0.3 gm. matico 3—15 grs. 0.2 — 1.0 gm. mezereon 56-1 m. 0.03 — 0.06 c. c. pepper X— 1 m. 0.015 — 0.06 c. c. Oiibanum 10—30 grs. 0.6 — 2.0 gm. Opium X- 2 grs. 0.015 — 0.12 gm. Orexine 2— 4 grs. 0.12 — 0.25 gm. Orthine hydrochlor 3- 7 grs. 0.2 — 0.45 gm. Ouabain. (to children) _ i nan gr. 0.00006gm. Ox gall, purified 5—15 grs. 0.3 — 1.0 gm. Oxy-sparteine X-156 grs. 0.03 — 0.1 gm. hydrochlor X-1X grs. 0.05 — 0.1 gm. Pancreatin 1—10 grs. 0.06 — 0.6 gm. Papain 1— 3 grs. 0.06 — 0.2 gm. Papaverine (to children) A— gr- 0.005 — 0.02 gm. Papayotin 2— 5 grs. 0.12 — 0.3 gm. Paracotoin 3— 8 grs. 0.2 — 0.5 gm. Paraformaldehyde 8—15 grs. 0.5 — 1.0 gm. Paraldehyde 30—150 m. 2.0 — 10.0 C. 0 When Ordering or Prescribing. 280 Eli Lilly & Company Remedies. Doses. Apothecaries'. Metric. Parthenicine Yk— 2 grs. 0.05 — 0.12 Pelletierine tannate 5—20 grs. 0.3 — 1.3 Pental (by inhalation) 180—300 111. 12.0 — 20.0 c. c. Pepsin 1— 5 grs. 0.06 — 0.3 gill. Pereirine 8—30 grs. 0.5 — 2.0 gill. Petroleum, crude 3— 5 grs. 0.2 — 0.3 Phenacetine 2-10 grs. 0.12 — 0.6 Phenocoll hydrochlorate 5-30 grs. 0.3 — 2.0 gm. salicylate Phenoxy-cafi'eine 10—15 4 grs. grs. 0.6 — 1.0 0.25 gm. gm. Phloridzin 10—15 grs. 0.6 — 1.0 gm. Phosphorus gr. 0.0003 — 0.005 gm. Physostigmine s&b— A gr. 0.0003 — 0.002 gm. sulphate ris— sV gr- 0.0006 — 0.0012 gm. Phytolaccin %- 2 grs. 0.03 — 0.12 gm. Picrotoxin gr- 0.001 — 0.002 gm. Piliganine H-U gr- 0.01 — 0.02 gm. Pilocarpine borate Vs-Vi gr- 0.008 — 0.02 gm. hydrochlorate %- % gr. 0.008 — 0.015 gm. Piperazin hydrochlorate 5—10 grs. 0.3 — 0.6 gm. Piperin 1—10 grs. 0.06 — 0.6 gm. Podophyllotoxin 13— M) gr- 0.005 — 0.008 gm. Potassa, sulphurated 2-10 grs. 0.12 — 0.6 gm. Potassium acetate 5—00 grs. 0.3 — 4.0 and sod. borotartrate 1— 4 drs. 4.0 — 15.0 gm! and sod. tartrate H- i oz. 15.0 — 30.0 gm. antimonate 8—24 grs. 0.5 — 1.5 gm. arsenate A A gr- 0.003 — 0.006 gm. arsenite gr- 0.002 — 0.004 gm. benzoate 5-20 grs. 0.3 — 1.3 gm. bicarbonate 5—30 grs. 0.3 — 2.0 gm. bichromate A- gr- 0.004 — 0.02 gm. binoxalate 54-1^ grs. 0.008 — 0.1 gm. bisulphate 60—120 grs. 4.0 — 8.0 gin. bisulphite 5—30 grs. 0.3 — 2.0 gm. bitartrate 20—240 grs. 1.3 15.0 gm. bromide 5—60 grs. 0.3 — 4.0 gm. camphorate 10—30 grs. 0.6 — 2.0 gm. carbolate 1— 5 grs. 0.06 — 0.3 gm. carbonate 2—20 grs. 0.12 — 1.3 gm. chlorate 5—20 grs. 0.3 — 1.3 gm. citrate 10—30 grs. 0.6 — 2.0 gm. citrate effervescent 60—120 grs. 4.0 — 8.0 gm. cyanide 50 V* gr- 0.003 — 0.03 gm. ferrocyanide 5-15 grs. 0.3 — 1.0 gm. glycero-phosphate (br iniec.) K- l gr- 0.03 — 0.06 gm. hypophosphite 5—10 grs. 0.3 — 0.6 gm. iodate 4— 8 grs. 0.25 — 0.5 gill. iodide 2-10 grs. 0.12 — 0.6 gm. nitrate 10 -30 grs. 0.6 — 2.0 gm. nitrite X- 2 grs. 0.015 — 0.12 gm. osmate gr- 0.001 — 0.0012 gm. perchlorate 5—15 grs. 0.3 — 1.0 gm. permanganate X— 3 grs. 0.03 — 0.2 gm. phosphate 10—30 grs. 0.6 — 2.0 gm. salicylate 6—15 grs. 0.4 — 1.0 gm. salicylite 3—15 grs. 0.2 — 1.0 gm. succinate 5—10 grs. 0.3 — 0.6 gm. sulphate 20—240 grs. 1.3 — 15.0 gm. sulphite 2— 4 drs. 8.0 — 15.0 gm. sulphocyanate X- 3 grs. 0.05 — 0.2 gm. tartraborate 10-20 grs. 0.6 — 1.3 gm. tartrate 4— 8 drs. 15.0 — 30.0 gm. tellurate %-x gr. 0.03 — 0.05 gm. valerianate 2— 5 grs. 0.12 — 0.3 gm. Powder, antimonial 3— 8 grs. 0.2 — 0.5 gm. aromatic 10-30 grs. 0.6 — 2.0 gm. compound chalk 5-60 grs. 0.3 — 4.0 gm. glycyrrhiza comp 30—60 grs. 2.0 — 4.0 gm. ipecac and opium 2—15 grs. 0.12 — 1.0 gm. jalap comp 10—60 grs. 0.6 — 4.0 gm. morphine, comp 5—15 grs. 0.3 — 1.0 gm. propylamine 30—60 grs. 2.0 — 4.0 gm. ptyalin 10—30 grs. 0.6 — 2.0 gm. Please Specify “Lilly” Table of Doses. 281 Remedies. Doses. Apothecaries'. Metric. Pyoktanin, blue 1— 5 grs. 1— 8 grs. 2— 3 grs. 1— 2 grs. A-JS gr. Ys—254 grs. 1— 2 grs. 1 % grs. 8—15 grs. 1— 8 grs. 3— 30 grs. 1—15 grs. 1— 15 grs. 2— 10 grs. 1— 5 grs. h~ Vs gr. 2— 20 grs. 14—10 grs. 2--20 grs. 2— 20 grs. 3— 8 grs. 5—10 grs. V—20 grs. 1— 5 grs. 5—60 grs. 2— 30 grs. %—10 grs. 1— .8 grs. 2— grs. 2— 6 grs. 2—15 grs. 8—15 grs. 5—25 grs. 2—12 grs. 15—30 m. 8—15 grs. 5—15 grs. 10—30 grs. 1— 5 grs. 5—30 grs. 2— 10 grs. A— 1 gr. 3— 8 grs. 5—10 grs. 5—30 grs. 3— 9 grs. 10—20 grs. 5—10 grs. 5—30 grs. 3— 5 grs. 2— 5 grs. 1— 2 m. 15—45 grs. 2— 15 grs. 3— 5 grs. 5—15 grs. 10—30 grs. 2— 20 grs. 3— 10 grs. 5—15 grs. is— Vs gr. 10—60 grs. V\— 1 gr. 1— 5 grs. 1— 3 grs. 5—10 grs. Vs— 1 gr. I-V2 gr. bo— aV gr. 8—15 grs. 2J0 A gr. n— 4 grs. Vt— 2 grs. rAo— Bo gr. 0.06 — 0.3 gm. 0.06 — 0.5 gm. 0.12 — 0.2 gm. 0.06 — 0.12' gm. 0.002 — 0.02 gm. 0.025 — 0.15 gm. 0.06 — 0.12 gm. 0.05 — 0.1 gm. 0.5 — 1.0 gm. 0.06 — 0.5 gm. 0.2 — 2.0 gm. 0.06 — 1.0 gm. 0.06 — 1.0 gm. 0.12 — 0.6 gm. 0.06 — 0.3 gm. 0.004 — 0.008 gm. 0.12 — 1.3 gm. 0.03 — 0.6 gm. 0.12 — 1.3 . gm. 0.12 — 1.3 gm. 0.2 — 0.5 gm. 0.3 — 0.6 gm. 0.03 — 1.3 gm. 0.06 — 0.3 gm. 0.3 — 4.0 gm. 0.12 — 1.0 gm. 0.03 — 0.6 gm. 0.06 — 0.5 gm. 0.12 — 0.6 gm. 0.12 — 0.4 gm. 0.12 — 1.0 gm. 0.5 — 1.0 gm. 0.3 — 1.6 gm. 0.12 — 0.8 gm. 1.0 — 2.0 c.c. 0.5 — 1.0 gm. 0.3 — 1.0 gm. 0.6 — 2.0 gm. 0.06 — 0.3 gm. 0.3 — 2.0 gm. 0.12 — 0.6 gm. 0.0015 — 0.01 gm. 0.2 — 0.5 gm. 0.3 — 0.6 gm. 0.3 — 2.0 gm. 0.2 — 0.6 gm. 0.6 — 1.3 gm. 0.3 — 0.6 gm. 0.3 — 2.0 gm. 0.2 — 0.3 gm. 0.12 — 0.3 gm. 0.06 — 0.12 c.c. 1.0 — 3.0 gm. 0.12 — 1.0 gm. 0.2 — 0.3 gm. 0.3 — 1.0 gm. 0.6 — 2.0 gm. 0.12 — 1.3 gm. 0.2 — 0.6 gm. 0.3 — 1.0 gm. 0.005 — 0.008 gm. 0.6 — 4.0 gm. 0.015 — 0.06 gm. 0.06 — 0.3 gm. 0.06 — 0.2 gm. 0.3 — 0.6 gm. 0.02 -- 0.06 gm. 0.01 — 0.03 gm. 0.001 — 0.002 gm. 0.5 — 1.0 gm. 0.00025— O.001 gm. 0.05 — 0.25 gm. 0.03 — 0.12 gm. 0.0006 — 0.001 gm. Quassin (french) Quinalgen Quinidine and salts Quinine acetate and urea hydrochlor arsenate...' hydrobromate sulphate Quinoline Resorcin-salol Rubid. and arainon. bromide Safrol Salacetol Santonin.... j g™"” Scillipicrin (once daily) Scopolamine salts—(by inject.) When Ordering or Prescribing. 282 Eli Lilly & Company Remedies. Doses. Apothecat tes’. Metric. Silver chloride X- i gr. 0.02 — 0.06 gm. iodide %- i gr. 0.015 — 0.06 gm. nitrate X-X gr. 0.008 — 0.03 gm. oxide lA— 2 grs. 0.03 — 0.12 gm. Smilacin 1— 3 grs. 0.06 •— 0.2 gm. Sodium acetate 20—60 grs. 1.3 — 4.0 gm. and mag. borocitrate 6—30 grs. 0.3 — 2.0 gm. and mag. tartrate 2— 4 drs. 8.0 — 15.0 gm. anisate 6—15 grs. 0.3 — 1.0 gm. arsenate (cryst.) A- X gr. 0.004 — 0.008 gm. benzoate 5—60 grs. 0.3 — 4.0 gm. bicarbonate 10—60 grs. 1.3 — 4.0 gm. bisulphite 3—10 grs. 0.2 — 0.6 gm. borate 10—30 grs. 0.6 — 2.0 gm. borobenzoate 30-120 grs. 2.0 — 8.0 gm. borocitrate 15—20 grs. 1.0 — 1.3 gm. borosalicylate 5—15 grs. 0.3 — 1.0 gm. borotartrate 30—120 grs. 2.0 — 8.0 gm. bromide 5-60 grs. 0.3 — 4.0 gm. carbolate 2-10 grs. 0.12 — 0.6 gm. carbonate 5—30 grs. 0.3 — 2.0 gm. cetrarate 2-15 grs. 0.12 — 1.0 gm. chlorate 5—20 grs. 0.3 — 1.3 gm. chloride 5—20 grs. 0.3 — 1.3 gm. choleate 5-10 grs. 0.3 — 0.6 gm. citrate, acid 5—40 grs. 0.3 - 2.0 gm. citrate, neutral 10—60 grs. 0.6 — 4.0 gm. copaivate 10—30 grs. 0.6 — 2.0 gm. cyanide A-X gr- 0.003 - 0.015 gm. diiodosalicylate 5—15 grs. 0.3 — 1.0 gm. dithiosalicylate 5—15 grs. 0.3 — 1.0 gm. ethylsulphate. 60—300 grs. 4.0 — 20.0 gm. fluoride gr- 0.005 — 0.01 gm. formate grs. 0.012 — 0.2 gm. glycerophosphate (bv iniec.) X- 1 gr- 0.015 — 0.06 gm. gyno-cardate 5—15 grs. 0.3 — 1.0 gm. hypophosphite 5-10 grs. 0.3 — 0.6 gm. hyposulphite 5—20 grs. 0.3 — 1.3 gm. iodide 5—60 grs. 0.3 — 4.0- gm. lactate 2- 4 drs. 8.0 — 15.0 gm. nitrate 1— 4 drs. 4.0 — 15.0 gm. nitrite — 5 grs. 0.03 — 0.3 gm. paracresotate 1—20 grs. 0.06 — 1.3 gm. phosphate 1— 8 drs. 4.0 — 30.0 gm. pyrophosphate 2—20 grs. 0.12 — 1.3 gm. salicylate 5—20 grs. 0.3 — 1.3 gm. santoninate %- 1 gr- 0.015 — 0.06 gm. sozoiodolate 5—30 grs. 0.3 — 2.0 gm. sulphate X- 1 oz. 15.0 — 30.0 gm. sulphite 5-20 grs. 0.3 — 1.3 gm. sulpho-carbolate 10—30 grs. 0.6 - 2.0 gm. sulpho-salicylate 10—30 grs. 0.6 — 2.0 gm. sulpho-vinate 2- 4 drs. 8.0 — 15.0 gm. tartrate 4— 8 drs. 15.0 — 30.0 gm. taurocholate 2— 6 grs. 0.12 — 0.4 gm. tell urate Vk—Vk gr- 0.015 — 0.05 gm. valerianate 1- 5 grs. 0.06 — 0.3 gm. Solanin i- 1 gr- 0.01 — 0.06 gm. Solution of ammon. acetate 1— 8 fl. drs. 4.0 — 30.0 c. c. arsenic and mere, iodide.... 2- 8 m. 0.12 — 0.5 c. c. arsenous acid 2— 8 in. 0.12 — 0.5 c. c. chlorinated soda 10-60 m. 0.6 — 4.0 c. c. ferric acetate 2-10 m. 0.12 — 0.6 c. c. ferric chloride 2—10 m. 0.12 — 0.6 c. c. ferric citrate 5—15 hi. 0.3 — 1.0 c. c. ferric nitrate 5—15 m. 0.3 — 1.0 c. c. ferric subsulph 3—10 m. 0.2 — 0.6 c. c. hydrogen dioxide 1— 3 fl. drs. 4.0 — 12.0 c. c. iodine comp 1—10 m. 0.06 — 0.6 c. c iron and ammon. acetate 2— 5 fl. drs. 8.0 — 20.0 c. c. lime X- 2 fl. ozs. 15.0 — 60.0 c. c. magnesium citrate 4- 6 fl. ozs. 120.0 —180.0 c. c. morph, sulph. (Magendie’s).. 2— 8 m. 0.12 — 0.5 c. c. potassa 5—30 m. 0.3 — 2.0 c. c. Please Specify “Lilly” Table of Doses. 283 Remedies. Doses. Apothecaries'. Metric. Solution of potassium arsenite. 2— 8 m. 4— 8 fi.drs. 5— 30 m. 2— in. 20—30 m. 4— Vi gr. 3— m. %—l% grs. 10—60 m. y2— 2 fl. drs. 1— 2 fl. drs. 5— m. 10—60 m. 5—30 m. 10-60 m. 5—60 m. 30—120 m. 10 m. 1— 4 fl. drs. 1— 4 fl. drs. 30—60 m. y2— 4 fl. drs. 1— 2 fl. drs. 10—30 m. 5—60 m. 10-40 m. 5—20 grs. K— % gr. A— t*5 gr. 5—30 grs. 5—30 grs. 5—30 grs. 10—30 grs. 10—40 grs. s4u—120 gr- 120— sS gr- 5*0— % gr. 2^0— i*s gr. s*«— t*s gr. 8*0 is gr. A— 12 gr. 5*2' 1*2 gr. 8*0 2*0 gr. 240— i*8 gr. %— 1 gr. 3— 4 grs. 3— 6 grs. 15—40 grs. 10—60 grs. 1— 4 grs. y— 2 fl. drs. 5—10 grs. tartrate. 5—20 m. 15—30 grs. 2— 10 grs. 2— 5 grs. 15—30 grs. 2—15 grs. 5—15 grs. 5—15 grs. 10—20 grs. 4— 8 grs. 15 grs. 4 grs. 5— grs. 5—30 grs. 4— 8 grs. 5— 15 grs. l/2— 2 grs. 5 grs. 5—20 m. 1— 5 m. 1— 2 fl. drs. 0.12 — 0.5 c. c. 15.0 —30.0 c.c. 0.3 — 2.0 c.c. 0.12 — 1.0 c.c. 1.3 — 2.0 c.c. 0.01 — 0.03 gm. 0 2 — 0.6 c. c. 0.03 — 0.1 gm. 0.6 — 4.0 c.c. 2.0 — 8.0 c.c. 4.0 — 8.0 c.c. 0.3 — 2.0 c.c. 0.6 — 4.0 c.c. 0.3 — 2.0 c.c. 0.6 — 4.0 c.c. 0.3 — 4.0 c. c. 2.0 — 8.0 c.c. 0.03 — 0.6 c.c. 4.0 —15.0 c. c. 4.0 —15.0 c. c. 2.0 - 4.0 c.c. 2.0 —15.0 c.c. 4.0 — 8.0 c.c. 0.6 — 2.0 c.c. 0.3 — 4.0 c.c. 0.6 — 2.5 c. c. 0.3 — 1.3 gm. 0.015 — 0.05 gm. 0.002 — 0.004 gm. 0.3 — 2.0 gm. 0.3 — 2.0 gm. 0.3 — 2.0 gm. 0.6 — 2.0 gm. 0.6 — 2.6 gm. 0.0002 — 0.0005 gm. 0.0005 — 0.001 gm. 0.003 — 0.015 gm. 0.0003 — 0.004 gm. 0.001 — 0.004 gm. 0.001 — 0.004 gm. 0.002 — 0.005 gm. 0.002 — 0.005 gm. 0.001 — 0.003 gm. 0.0003 — 0.004 gm. 0.025 — 0.06 gm. 0.2 — 0.25 gm. 0.2 — 0.4 gm. 1.0 — 2.5 gm. 0.6 — 4.0 gm. 0.06 — 0.25 gm. 2.0 — 8.0 c.c. 0.3 — 0.6 gm. 0.3 — 1.3 c.c. 1.0 — 2.0 gm. 0.12 — 0.6 gm. 0.12 — 0.3 gm. 1.0 — 2.0 gm. 0.12 — 1.0 gm. 0.3 — 1.0 gm. 0.3 — 1.0 gm. 0.6 — 1.3 gm. 0.25 — 0.5 gm. 1.0 gm. 0.25 gm. 0.3 — 1.3 gm. 0.3 — 2.0 gm. 0.25 — 0.5 gm. 0.3 — 1.0 gm. 0.03 — 0.12 gm. 0.3 gm. 0.3 — 1.3 c. c. 0.06 — 0.3 c.c. 4.0 — 8.0 c.c. Somnal Sparteine sulphate Spermine hydrochlor. (2% sol.). Sphacelotoxin anise chloroform ether ether comp glonoin (nitro-glycerin) Stypticin Tartar emetic—see ant. and pot. Thiol Thiosinamine (hypoderm., daily) Tincture of ferric chloride musk When Ordering or Prescribing. 284 Eli Lilly & Company Remedies. Doses. Apotheca ries\ Metric. 1— 2 4.0 8.0 1.0 3.0 0.5 0.2 2.0 0.06 0.0005 2.0 0 3 0.006 0.02 4.0 0.3 0 02 c. c. gm. gm. gm. gm. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. gr. gr- grs. grs. gr. gr- grs. grs. gr. gr. grs. 0.3 0.3 8 Trimethylamine hydrochlorate. 2— 3 15—30 0.12 1.0 - 'A— l 0.03 0.0003 0.3 0 2 gin. gm. gm. Tuberculin... (initial dose hypo.) 503—lltf 5—30 - 3— 5 0.003 0 01 gm. 15_60 1.0 0 12 2— 5 h— Vi m— n 1— 4 0.01 0.001 0.006 0.25 2.0 15.0 2.0 1 3 0.06 5—30 0.3 1— 4 fl. tlrs. 4.6 5—30 0.3 10—20 0.6 1— 4 fl. drs. 4.0 15.0 Vi— 2 15.0 0.3 60.0 1.0 1.0 '5—15 5—15 0.3 c. c. 2— 6 grs. grs. grs. gr- gr- grs. grs. grs. gr- grs. 0.12 0.4 0.12 V2— 2 0.03 14— 2 0.03 0.12 'X- 1 *-X — 4 54-154 54— 2 0.03 0.06 0.006 0.015 0.03 0.25 gm. gm. gm. gm. 0.03 0.1 0.03 0.12 ’ lactate 54- 1 1—10 0.03 0.06 — 0.06 0.6 154-454 JU— 1 0.1 0.3 gm. gm. gm. gm. gr- grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. grs. 0.006 0.06 4 A— 2 10 30 0.03 0.25 -w— )SSd.*u: 0.006 0.6 — 0.12 2.0 a— 5 54— 2 0.015 0.3 gm. gm. gm. gm. 0.03 0 12 154-454 54- 4 0.1 0.3 valerianate 0.03 — 0.25 APPROXIMATE MEASURES. A drop=usually about 1 m. A teaspoonful = 60 mops or 1 fluid dram. A dessertspoonful = 2 fluid drams. A tablespoonful=4 fluid drams. A wineglassful=2 fluid ounces. A teaeupful=4 fluid ounces. TABLE TO ASSIST THE BEGINNER Having fixed upon the hulk of his liquid, he will remember that there are in— 1 fluid ounce, 8 teaspoonfuls each 1 fluid dram. 2 fluid ounces, 16 teaspoonfuls each 1 fluid dram. 4 fluid ounces, 32 teaspoonfuls each 1 fluid dram. 4 fluid ounces, 16 dessertspoonfuls each 2 fluid drams. 6 fluid ounces, 24 dessertspoonfuls each 2 fluid drams. 6 fluid ounces, 12 tablespoonfuls each 14 fluid ounce. 8 fluid ounces, 16 tablespoonfuls each 14 fluid ounce. 1 pint, 32 tablespoonfuls each 14 fluid ounce. 1 pint, 8 wineglassfuls each 2 fluid ounces. IN PRESCRIBING LIQUIDS. Please Specify “Lilly” Incompatibility of Drugs. 285 GENERAL PRINCIPLES OF THE INCOMPATIBILITY OF DRUGS. Incompatibility may be defined as that relation between various sub- stances which, upon their combination or admixture, produces an undesir- able change either in their chemical nature, physical characters or the ther- apeutic value of the resulting compound. The following are the principles underlying the great majority of incompatibilities: 1. In general, it may be stated that, whenever two soluble substances by direct combination or interchange of radicles are capable of producing an insoluble or less soluble compound, the mixing of their solutions will cause precipitation. Therefore, in combining soluble salts with each other or with infusions, be careful to see that an insoluble precipitate is not unintentionally formed. The precipitation of quinine acetate upon the addition of potassium acetate to an acid solution of quinine, and the precipitation glycyrrhizin when fluid extract of licorice is added to the same kind of solution, are ex- amples of this class. 2. As a rule, a drug is incompatible with its antidotes and its chemical tests, especially if the latter depend upon the forming of an insoluble pre- cipitate. 3. Mineral acids, especially when concentrated, will displace from their combinations the weaker acids. They also form ethers with alcoholic preparations. 4. The alkalies and their carbonates decompose metallic salts, generally with the formation of a precipitate. The fixed alkalies also liberate am- monia from its combinations and decompose chloral hydrate with separa- tion of chloroform. 5. Strong mineral acids, chlorine water, chlorate of potash, chlorinated lime and solution of chlorinated soda will liberate iodine from the soluble iodides, syrup iodide of iron and syrup of hydriodic acid. 6. Alkaloids are liberated from their combinations by the alkalies and their carbonates; they form insoluble compounds with tannic acid, iodine and iodides; they may he destroyed by chlorinous compounds. 7. The glucosides, such as salicin, santonin and colocynthin, are decom- posed by free acids or emulsin. 8. Tannic acid is incompatible with alkaloidal solutions, metallic salts, gelatin and albumen. 9. Alkalies as a rule modify the action of the cathartic resins and of preparations of lactucarium. 10. A change in the solvent power of the menstruum contained in fluid extracts or tinctures will cause precipitation: (1) Of resinous or oily matter when the alcoholic strength is reduced by the addition of water; (2) of gum, mucilage and albuminous matter if the alcoholic strength is increased. 11. Pepsin is incompatible with alkalies and the metallic salts generally. 12. Gold and silver salts, corrosive sublimate and potassium permanganate are decomposed by contact with organic matter. 13. Carbonates added to acidulous mixtures or to a mixture of borax and glycerin evolve carbon dioxide which may cause an explosion when in a tightly closed container. 14. Mixtures of energetic oxidizing agents with substances readily oxidized are explosive more especially when in the dry state. Thus, strong nitric acid, chromic acid, oxide of silver, potassium bichromate, potassium per- manganate and potassium chlorate may become explosive when mixed with dry organic substances as sugar, tannin, etc.,glycerin, carbolic acid, alcohols, ethers, oils, sulphur, sulphides, phosphorus, hypophosphites, etc. Nitrate of silver with creosote has caused explosion and tincture of iodine with am- monia precipitates the highly explosive iodide of nitrogen. When Ordering or Prescribing. 286 Eli Lilly & Company Poisons and Antidotes. The antidotes for poisonous vegetable drugs, and their constituents, are given under the heading of the corresponding fluid extracts and to avoid repetition, are so referred to in the following table. Poisons. Antidotes. Acids, Mineral Chalk, magnesia (plaster of wall in emergency), solution carbonate of soda, emollient drinks, fixed oils. Aconite See FI. Ext. Aconite Leaves, p. 6. Alkalies, Caustic .... Dilute acids, especially vegetable acids. Vinegar unites with them, producing innocuous acetates; albumen, milk, fixed oils. Alkaloids Emetics, stomach-pump. Tannin, animal char- coal, strong tea or coffee; solution of iodine (pot. iod., 60 grs.; tr. iodine, 15 m.; water, 5 fl. ozs.) in teaspoonful doses every 15 minutes. Arsenic Moist hydrated oxide of iron (obtained from per- chloride of iron and calcined magnesia), dialyzed iron, charcoal, ammonia, artificial respiration, cold affusion. Atropine See Fl. Ext. Belladonna Leaves, p. 17. Barium Salts Sulphates of magnesium, sodium or potassium, diluted sulphuric acid. Belladonnna See Fl. Ext. Belladonna Leaves, p. 17. Calabar Bean See Fl. Ext. Calabar Bean, p. SO. Cantharides See Fl. Ext. Cantharides, p. 32. Carbolic Acid Sulphates of magnesium or sodium, syr. of lime, soap, vegetable demulcents but no oils or glycerin. Locally solution of sodium carbonate. Chloral Hydrate Emetics, stomach-pump. Heat to body and limbs, frictions, amyl nitrite, strychnine, atropine, morphine, Chlorine Water Albumen, white of egg, milk, flour. Chloroform Fresh air, flagellation, coffee, electricity, artificial respiration (inclining head down pulling tongue forward), galvanism to pneumogastrie and through diaphragm, brandy and ammonia enemata. Tracheotomy was successfully per- formed in one case by Mr. Howse, Guy’s Hos- pital. The hypodermic injection of gr. digit- alin, by Professor Larabee, Louisville, followed in four hours after by gr. atropine, recovered a patient alter galvanism had failed. Cocaine See Fl. Ext. Coca Leaves, p. 42. Cocculus Indicus.... See Fl. Ext. Cocculus Indicus, p. 42. Colchicum See Fl. Ext. Colchicum Boot, p. 43. Conium See Fl. Ext. Conium Leaves, p. 45. Copper Arsenite See Arsenic. Copper Salts Albumen or white of egg, flour, milk, magnesia, potassium ferrocyanide. Corrosive Sublimate Albumen, white of egg (4 grs. sublimate require white of one egg), flour, milk, protochloride of tin or charcoal, followed by emesis or the stom- ach-pump. Please Specify “Lilly” Poisons and Antidotes. 287 Poisons. Antidotes. Creosote See Carbolic Acid. Croton Oil Emetic of sulphate of copper (gr. x) followed by mucilaginous fluids containing opium. Cyanides See Hydrocyanic Acid. Digitalis See Fluid Ext. Digitalis, p. 50. Elaterium Demulcent drinks and enemata, small doses of opium, and the warm bath. Gelsemium See FI. Ext. Gelsemium, p. 59. Gold Chloride See Corrosive Sublimate. Hydrocyanic Acid. Fresh air and artificial respiration, with cold af- fusion; freshly precipitated oxide of iron, with an alkaline carbonate, or with magnesia. Hyoscyamus See El. Ext. Henbane, p. 65. Ignatia Bean See FI. Ext. Ignatia, p. 68. Iodine Emetics and demulcent drinks, starch or flour diffused in water. Lead Salts Sulphate or phosphate of soda, epsom salts, followed by emetics, and afterwards opium and milk. Lobelia See FI. Ext. Lobelia Herb, p. 78. Mercury Biniodide See Corrosive Sublimate. Morphine See FI. Ext. Opium, Aqueous, p. 88. Nitrites Ergot, belladonna, nux vomica, digitalis. Stimu- lants, artificial respiration, cold and hot douche alternately, cold to the head. Nitroglycerin See Nitrites. Nux Vomica See El. Ext. Nux Vomica, p. 87. Opium See FI. Ext. Opium, Aqueous, p. 88. Oxalic Acid Chalk, whiting, lime water, syr. of lime, wall- plaster, emollient drinks. Avoid soluble car- bonates. Paris Green See Arsenic. Phosphorus Copper sulphate or carbonate, magnesia, turpen- tine, emetics and purgatives. Picrotoxin See FI. Ext. Cocculus Indicus, p. 42. Pilocarpine See FI. Ext. Jaborandi, p. 69. Pulsatilla See El. Ext. Pulsatilla, p. 96. Silver Nitrate Solution of common salt in demulcent drinks. Stramonium See FI. Ext. Stramonium Seed, p. 114. Strophanthus Emetics, stomach-pump. Stimulants, aconite, veratrum viride. Strychnine ®ee FI. Ext. Nux Vomica, p. 87. Tartar Emetic Vegetable astringents, such as tannic acid, catechu. Tin Salts Albumen, milk, ammonium or sodium carbonates. Tobacco Emetics, stimulants external and internal, strych- nine. Vcratrum Viride See FI. Ext. Veratrum Viride, p. 120. Water Hemlock See FI. Ext. Water Hemlock, p. 122. White Precipitate .. Emetics (zinc sulphate), milk, albumen. Compare also corrosive sublimate. Zinc Salts Carbonate of soda, emetics, warm demulcent drinks. When Ordering or Prescribing. 288 Eli Lilly & Company The Examination of Urine. A. Table Showing the Normal Constituents and Charac- teristics of Urine and their Usual Variations from Disease or Other Causes. Normal. Abnormal. Color Varies from straw- yellow to amber yellow according to amount and concentration. Rendered very pale by nervous- ness or excessive drinking. Pale or almost colorless (hysteria, diabetes, hydruria, chlorosis and granular kidney); highly colored (febrile conditions); blood-red, brown or nearly black (presence of blood or biliary coloring matter); green (biliverdin) or dirty-blue (cholera and typhus). Jl Odor Characteristic; aro- matic when fresh, Rendered foul and repulsive in de- structive disease of the kidney or m ammoniacal on bladder and by the presence of * — ss w standing, also changed by cer- tain foods and medicines. sulphuretted hydrogen. H Transparency Should be clear, May be clouded by suspended acid showing on stand- ing only a mucous urates (disappear on heating); cal- cium earb., earthy phosphates, cloud containing usually a small pus, blood, (increases on heating, the first two soluble on adding 8 amount of epi- acetic acid); also mucus, bacteria V thelium. and fatty matter. Consistence.. Thin fluid, easily separating into Viscid or glairy (pus in alkaline urine) or eoagulable on standing drops. (tibrin). i* 8 Amount Averages 1500 c.c. (50 fi. ozs.) in 24 Much increased in hydruria and di- abetes, diminished in fevers and hours. Varies kidnev affections to entire suppres- with food and habits. sion in uremia. Reaction .... Normally acid, may be alkaline direct- ly after a meal. Strongly acid in articular rheuma- tism and gouty affections. Strong- ly alkaline in diseases of the blad- der. May be alkaline after taking alkalies or alkaline mineral water. Spec, gravity 1.015 to 1.021. 1.003 to 1.040. Solids 4.3 to 4.3% or 60 to 70 gm. in 24 hours urine. Re- duced by fasting and dieting. Increased in diabetes (200 gm.), decreased in hydruria (20 gm.). % In urina potus the % is decreased but the amount for 24 hours is normal. / Urea 2.5 to 3.2% or 30 to Decreased by a vegetable diet and in H 40 gm. in 24 chronic disease and uremia. In- fc W - hours. creased in acute febrile processes and diabetes, also by animal diet. Uric acid .03 to .05% or .4 to A yellowish red or brick-dust precip- M .8 gm. excreted in itate of uric acid or acid urates in H 24 hours mostlv fresh urine indicates stone or a 9 V as neutral urates. gravel. Generally uric acid in- creases or decreases as the ex- cretion of urea. V Coloring Most important of An excess of urobilin develops a matters.... these are urobilin green fluorescence on addition of and indican. ammonia and sol. zinc chloride. < 9 8 9 An increase of indican develops a violet or blue color on stirring 10 or 12 drops of urine into 4 c.c. of HC1. Please Specify “Lilly” The Examination of Urine. 289 Normal. Abnormal. Creatinine... .04 to .06% or Yz to 1 gm. in 24 hours. Increased in pneumonia, intermit- tent and typhus fevers; decreased in advanced kidney disease and inanition. Hippuric .02 to .06% or .3 to Increased by a vegetable diet, the acid 1 gm. in 24 hours. Characteristic ol' the urine of herb- ivora. administration of benzoic acid and in diabetes and fevers. Dimin- ished by a strict animal diet. Chlorides .7 to .8% or 10 to 15 gm. in 24 hours. Less dur- Increased in the paroxysms of inter- mittent fever, in diabetes insip- idus, dropsy and by exercise or i H ing sleep or repose. salty diet. Decreased in all acute febrile processes. to s Phosphoric .19 t® .22% or 2.5 Total phosphates are usually increas- acid to 3.5 gm. in 24 ed in wasting diseases, decreased ft hours. Two thirds in acute diseases and during preg- H of this amount is nancy. Continued elimination of - combined with an excess of phosphates constitutes * sodium and potas- what has been termed phospliatic & sium as alkali diabetes. The earthy phosphates © • phosphates, the are increased in bone-diseases and u remainder with certain rheumatic processes, also o calcium and mag- by the use of some mineral waters, M nesium as earthy medicines and a flesh diet; de- phosphates. Of creased in kidney affections. When < the latter there is the urine becomes alkaline the 9 Sfi 0 fc M usually present .07 to .08% or .9 to 1.3 gm. in 24 hours, Y of which is calcium phos- phate. earthy phosphates are precipitated. Sulphuric .16 to .17% or 1.5 Increased after the exhibition of acid to 2.5 gm. in 24 hours as neutral sulphates. sulphur or its combinations, by an exclusive flesh diet, also in menin- gitis, encephalitis, rheumatism and affections of the muscular system. It. Abnormal Constituents. Most important of these are albumen and sugar. Among the others are leucin, tyrosin, certain coloring matters, the bile acids, ammonium carbonate and sulphuretted hydrogen. Albumen occurs in all disturbed conditions of the circulation, in such dis- eases as parenchymatous nephritis and Bright’s disease, with functional disorders, sometimes with hydraemia and in urine containing blood or pus. In strongly acid or alkaline urine it may be present as non-co- agulable acid or alkali albumen which can be reconverted to the ordinary variety by the careful addition respectively of alkali or acid. Sugar in small amount may appear temporarily after certain diseases such as lesions of the brain, pneumonia, typhus, rheumatism, affections of the spinal cord and after the use of certain medicines, as turpentine, nitrite of amyl, nitrohenzole, etc. It is present persistently and in large amount only in glycosuria (diabetes). Leucin and Tyrosin have been found in the urine in large amount only in acute atrophy of the liver and a few cases of phosphorus-poisoning. In such cases crystals of tyrosin are found in the sediment, or separate together with leucin from urine evaporated to a small bulk. Abnormal coloring matters. The dark reddish-yellow color of fever urine is due in part to the presence of uroerythrin. A deposit of urates occur- ing in such urine is rose-colored to dark red. Many drugs when admin- istered impart color to the urine; thus rhubarb and senna color it red When Ordering or Prescribing. 290 Eli Lilly & Company when alkaline, becoming yellow on acidulation; santonin produces a bright-yellow color in acid urine; and madder, indigo, gamboge, logwood, etc. give to urine more or less of their peculiar color. Coloring matters of the blood when present are carried down with the phosphates when they are precipitated and color the precipitate correspondingly. Biliary coloring matters color such precipitate brown; they occur in phos- phorus-poisoning and various pathologic processes of the liver. Bile Acids are seldom found in the urine and then only in extremely small amounts. Ammonium Carbonate arises from a transformation of urea accompanied by the assimilation of the elements of water. This occurs especially in catarrh of the bladder and hence the alkalinity of urine in bladder troubles. Sulphuretted hydrogen occurs sometimes in albuminous urine and arises from the decomposition of albuminous bodies within the bladder. C. Examination. I. Of clear urine. 1. Note the appearance, odor and reaction (see A.). 2. Determine the specific gravity. Calculate the amount of solids by subtracting from the specific gravity 1.000 and multiplying the re- mainder by 2.33, the result = grams of solids in 1000 c.c. 3. Upon aquantity of nitric acid in a test-tube place a layer of urine by means of a pipette, being careful not to allow the two liquids to mix, or beneath a quantity of urine in a test-glass, place a layer of nitric acid by carefully pouring it along the side of fhe glass. If albumen is present a white zone, or flocculent, or even curdy precipitate appears in the zone of contact of the two liquids according to the quantity, whether small, considerable or large. Urates may give rise to a white cloud extending upward into the urine layer, giving place after a time to a crystalline precipitate of uric acid. If this occur in the presence of albumen the cloud of urates floats above the albumen pre- cipitate. If neither albumen nor excess of urates is present there appears simply a brown ring. When biliary coloring matters are present a green zone is produced. With excess of indican a violet or blue zone. An excess of urea will give, after mixing and cooling, a crystalline precipitate. 4. Acidulate slightly with acetic acid (avoiding excess) and heat in a test-tube. A precipitate indicates albumen. If urine is not acid, phosphates may he precipitated, soluble on addition of a little acetic acid. Now add half as much sol. of potassa as there is urine, the albumen is dissolved, earthy phosphates are precipitated—white if no foreign coloring matters are present, blood red or dichroic in presence of blood, rose-red (albumen being absent) from plant-coloring matters, grayish from uroerythrin or brown from biliary coloring matter. Set aside and note the amount of precipitate; if occupying } or J4 of the space occupied by the entire liquid it is normal; if as much as Vi, the quantity of earthy phosphates is increased; if there are only a few scattered flakes, they are diminished. Now heat the mixture, if it turns brown sugar in indicated. 5. Into a test-tube pour about 5 c.c. of Fehling’s solution and heat it to boiling; if in good condition it will remain unaltered. Now add a little urine and boil, if sugar is present in considerable amount a yellow or red precipitate is produced. Should this not occur add more urine never adding a larger quantity, however, than the amount of test- solution used and boil again. If a small quantity of sugar is present a yellow precipitate appears. If the urine is free from sugar only a green color, or greenish flocculent precipitate of phosphates is produced. Please Specify “Lilly” The Examination of Urine. 291 6. Into a quantity of sulphuric acid in a test-glass pour, slowly and from a height of about four inches, double the amount of urine. With normal urine a deep garnet-red is produced; if there is present excess of coloring matter or altered bile pigments the mixture turns dark or nearly black; if a deficiency, the color is correspondingly light. 7. Into 5 or 6 c.c. of urine in a test-glass drop sufficient urine to dis- tinctly color it and mix. Beneath this carefully pour a sublayer of nitric acid. In the presence of bile pigments a play of colors (green being the most characteristic) is observed at the the zone of contact. If stirred it is repeated throughout the entire mixture. Urine contain- ing bile also stains linen and paper permanently yellow. Decomposed bile pigments produce a brown stain. 8. If blood is suspected mix equal parts of fresh tinct. of guaiac and ozonized (by long exposure to air) oil of turpentine; pour carefully upon the surface of some urine in a test-tube. At the line of contact appears a grayish precipitate of resin and immediately above if blood is present an indigo-blue ring. Upon shaking a blue emulsion results. 9. Acidulate a portion of urine with nitric acid. Add one or two drops of sol. nitrate of silver. If a curdy precipitate falls chlorides are undi- minished. If a milky cloudiness ensues chlorides are diminished; if no cloudiness they are wanting. If albumen is present it should be first removed by boiling with a few drops of acetic acid. 10. If there is an excess of earthy phosphates (see 4) remove by precip- itating with an alkali and filter; if not add to 10 c.c. of raw urine 3 c.c. of magnesia mixture. A milky turbidity indicates alkaline phos- phates in normal amount; a copious precipitate, giving a creamy ap- pearance, signifies great increase and a slight turbidity only, a decrease. 11. Proceed as in No. 9 using sol. of barium chloride instead of silver nitrate. An opaque milky cloudiness results when sulphates are nor- mal; greater or less turbidity indicates a corresponding increase or de- crease in sulphates. If solutions of sulphate, chloride and phosphate of sodium, corresponding in strength to normal urine be kept on hand the last three tests can be made comparative. II. Of urinary deposits. Should the urine contain a sediment, allow to subside in a conical glass when it can be removed for examination with a pipette. (a). Unorganized sedimentary matter. 1. Urates—Yellowish to reddish-yellow, soluble on heating. 2. Uric acid—Brick-red, crystalline, soluble on heating with an alkali. 3. Fat—Rises to the surface, dissolved on shaking with ether. 4. Phosphates—Amorphous or crystalline, soluble in acetic acid. 5. Calcium carbohate—Amorphous, soluble in acetic acid with effer- vescence. 6. Calcium oxalate—Crystalline, insoluble in acetic, soluble in hydro- chloric acid. 7" Cystin—Crystalline, soluble in ammonia without heating, insoluble in acetic acid. (S) Organized sedimentary matter. 1. Mucus—Ropy, tenacious and transparent; coagulated by acetic acid. 2. Pus—On the addition of a small piece of caustic soda or potash be- comes greenish, stringy, and gelatinous; is always accompanied by albumen. 3. Blood corpuscles, epithelium, cylinders, etc. as well as all crystalline deposits should be identified by aid of the microscope. When Ordering or Prescribing, 292 Eli Lilly & Company The Treatment of Asphyxia. The points to be aimed at are: 1— The restoration of breathing; 2— The promotion of warmth and circulation. Treatment should be applied instantly, in the open air, if possible, freely exposing the face, neck and chest to the breeze except in severe weather. No time should be lost in trying to remove the patient. The use of bellows or any forcing instrument, also, the warm bath and all rough treatment, should be avoided. I. THE RESTOR A T1 OK O f ' RHEA THING. Dr. Marshall Hall's Method. 1. In order to clear the throat, place the patient gently on the face, with one wrist under the forehead, that all fluid, and the tongue itself, may fall forward, and leave the entrance into the windpipe free. 2. To excite respiration, turn the patient slightly on his side and apply some irritating or stimulating agent to the nostrils, as veratrine, dilute ammonia, etc. 3. Make the face warm by brisk friction; then dash cold water upon it. 4. If not successful, lose no time; but, to imitate respiration, place the patient on his face and turn the body gently, but completely, on the side and a little beyond; then again on the face, and so on alternately. Re- peat these movements deliberately and perseveringly fifteen times only in a minute. (When the patient lies on the thorax, the cavity is com- pressed by the weight of the body, and expiration takes place. When he is turned on the side, this pressure is removed, and inspiration occurs). 5. When the prone position is resumed, make a uniform and efficient pressure along the spine, removing the pressure immediately, before rotation on the side. (The pressure augments the expiration; the rota- tion commences inspiration). Should these measures not prove success- ful in the course of five minutes employ the following: Dr. Silvester's Method. 1. Place the patient on the back upon a flat surface slightly elevated towards the head. Place under the shoulder-blades a small firm cushion or a pad made from articles of clothing. 2. Cleanse the mouth and nostrils. Draw forwards the patient’s tongue and keep it projecting beyond the lips by an elastic band or string passed under the chin and over the tongue or, by raising the lower jaw until the tongue is held between the teeth. 3. Remove all tight clothing from the neck and chest. 4. To induce inspiration stand at the patient’s head, grasp the arms just above the elbows and gently and steadily raise them until extended full length above the head. Keep them in this position two seconds. 5. To induce expiration turn down the patient’s arms and press them gently but firmly against the sides of the chest for two seconds. 6. Repeat these measures about fifteen times a minute until spontaneous efforts to respire are perceived. Dr. Howard's Method. 1. Instantly place the patient face downward with one of his arms under his forehead and a large firm roll of clothing under his stomach and chest. 2. Press upon patient’s back with all your weight for four or five seconds and repeat two or three times so that the lungs and stomach may be relieved of the water present. Please Specify “Lilly” The Treatment of Asphyxia. 293 3. Quickly turn the patient on his back with the roll of clothing under his shoulder-blades, leaving the head hang back as low as possible; place the hands above his head. 4. Kneel with the patient’s hips between your knees and firmly fixing your elbows against your hips, grasp the lower part of the patient’s naked chest, squeezing his sides together and press gradually forward with all your weight for about three seconds, until your mouth is nearly over that of the patient, then with a push suddenly jerk yourself back. 5. Rest about three seconds then repeat. These movements should be continued about eight or ten times a minute, for at least an hour, or, until natural respiration is established. II. Ill E RESTORATION OF WARMTH A NT) cm CVIA TION. 1. Substitute for the patient’s wet clothing such dry covering as can be instantly procured; each bystander supplying a coat or cloak, etc. 2. Rub the body briskly until it is dry and warm, then dash cold water upon it and repeat the rubbing. 3. Rub the limbs upward with firm pressure and with energy. (The ob- ject being fo aid the return of venous blood to the heart). 4. Make dry hot applications (hot flannels etc.) to the pit of the stomach, armpits, between the thighs, to the soles of the feet. 5. When the patient has recovered the power of swallowing give a small quantity of some stimulant (wine, brandy and water, coffee, etc). Eruption of theTeet DECIDUOUS TEETH. PERMANENT TEETH. (The lower generally precede the First molars .. 5 to 6 yrs. upper by two or three months.) Central incisors 8 yrs. Lateral incisors .. 7 to 9 yrs. Central incisors . 5 to 8 mos. First bicuspids Lateral incisors . 7 to 10 mos. Second bicuspids ..10 to 11 yrs. First molars .12 to 16 mos. Canines ..11 to 12 yrs. Canines ..15 to 20 mos. Second molars ..12 to 14 yrs. Second molars .20 to 36 mos. Third molars . .17 to 21 yrs Temperature of the Body. The average normal temperature of adults is 98.6° F.; of the aged, 98.8°; of children, 99°. The daily variation is from 1° to 1.5°, the maximum tem- perature being reached between 9 a. m. and 2 p. m. Relation of Pulse and Temperature. A variation of one degree in temperature, above 98° F., is approximately equivalent to a difference of 10 beats in the pulse, thus: A temperature of 98° F. corresponds with a pulse of 60. “• 99° “ “ “ 70. “ 100° “ “ “ 80. “ 101° “ “ “ 90. “ 102° “ “ “ 100. “ 103° “ “ “ 110. “ 104° “ “ “ 120. “ 105° “ “ “ 130. “ 106° “ “ “ 140. When Ordering or Prescribing. 294 Eli Lilly & Company The Pulse. A VERA. GE FREQUENCY AT DIFFERENT AGES, IN HEALTH. AGE. BEATS PER MINUTE. (CARPENTER.) BY OTHER AUTHORITIES. In the foetus in utero between. 150 and 140.. New-born infants between. 140 and 130.. 115 130 108 108- 90 95.. 90- 80 From 7th to 14th year.... from.... 90 down to 80.. 80- 72 From 14th to 21st year .. from .... 85 down to 75.. 85- 80 From 21sl to 60th year.. from.... . 75 down to 70.. 70- 60 In old age between. . 75 and 80.. The pulse is generally more frequent in females, by 10-14 beats per minute; during and after exertion, unless long continued; during digestion or mental excitement; generally more frequent in the morning; and less fre- quent, in health, in the nervous as well as in the phlegmatic temperament. THE PULSE MAY BE: 1. In regard to force—deficient, depressed, feeble or weak, full, hard languid, large, low, natural, resisting, sharp, jerking, small, soft, strong, tense. 2. In regard to frequency and succession—developed, equal, febrile, fre- quent, hectic, intercurrent, intermittent, intricate, irregular, irritative, quick, regular, slow, unequal, and the pulsus serrinus (saw-like, alter- nately strong and feeble). 3. In regard to form or manner of striking (force included)—ardent, capri- zant (double blow, the latter part stronger), contracted, convulsive, critical, deep, dicrotic, (double), formicant, hemorrhoidal, long, simple, supple, sudoral, thread-like, tremulous, undulating, uterine, vermicular, vibrating; also, the pulsus striatus (striking in a narrow line), p. vacuus (empty). Other forms not so readily observed, or of doubtful value, are named. Respiration at Various Ages. AGE. NO. OF RESPIRATIONS PER MINUTE. 35 At puberty 20 Adult age 18 Indications of the Tongue. A white tongue indicates febrile disturbance; a brown moist tongue, indi- gestion; a brown dry tongue, depression, blood-poisoning, typhoid fever; a red moist tongue, inflammatory fever; a red glazed tongue, general fever, loss of digestion; a tremulous, moist and flabby tongue, feebleness, nervous- ness; a glazed tongue with blue appearance, tertiary syphilis. Please Specify “Lilly” Table of Eruptive Fevers. 295 NAME. PERIOD OF IN- CUBATION. OCCURRENCE OF RASH. CHARACTER OF RASH. DISAPPEARANCE OF RASH. DURATION OF ILLNESS. Chicken pox.. 4 days. 2d day of fever, or after 24 Small rose pimples, becoming Slight scabs form about the 4th day 6 to 7 days Erysipelas 3 to 7 days. 10 to 14 days. Diffused redness and swelling 4th day of fever, or after 72 6 to 10 days.... 7 to 14 days. Often desquamates on 4th day. Un- 8 to 10 days Patches are brightest near center. Scarlet fever.. 4 to 10 days. 2d day of fever, or after 24 hours’ illness 8 to 15 days Small pox.... 12 days. 3d day of fever, or after 48 Small red pimples, becoming vesi- Scabs form on 9th or 10th day of 14 to 21 days Typhoid fever 10 to 14 days, or suddenly.. Rose colored spots, few in number.. 20 to 30 days Typhus fever. 1 to 12 days. Mulberry color, generally over ab- domen 14 to 21 days PERIODS OF ISOLATION OF PATIENTS. Diphtheria, measles, scarlet fever and small-pox, 40 days; chicken-pox and mumps, 25 days, counting in all cases from theinception of the disease. TABLE OF ERUPTIVE FEVERS. When Ordering or Prescribing. 296 Eli Lilly & Company II 1 11 2| 3 | 4 | 5 1 6| 71 5| 6 1 7 1 8| 9| 10 | U 1 12 | 13 f 14 | 15 16 17 1 18 19 | 20 1 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 1 31 Oct. 1 1 1 1 1 | Jan. 1 1 | 2 1 3 1 4 1 5 { 6 1 7 | 8 9 10 1 11 12 1 13 1 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 Nov. Jan. | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 1 30 | 31 | Feb. 1 1 | 2 1 3 1 4 1 5 1 6 1 7 | 8 9 10 1 11 1 12 1 13 1 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 Dec. Feb. | 24 | 25 | 26 | 28 | 28 1 29 | | Mar. 1 1 2 3 1 4 1 5 | 6| 7 1 8 1 9! 10 11 12 1 13 14 1 15 1 18 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 25 j 25 | 26 Jan. Mar. | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | April 1 1 2 3 1 4 | 5 1 «l 7 1 8 1 9 | 10 11 12 | 13 | 14 1 15 1 18 | 17 | 18 j 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 ' 24 | 25 | 26 Neb. II April | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | | May 1 | 2 3 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 1 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 12 13 1 I4 15 1 18 1 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 Mar. II May | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 1 30 | 31 | June 1 1 1 | 2 1 3 1 4 1 5 1 6 1 7 | 8 9 10 1 11 1 12 1 13 1 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 29 | 21 | 22 | 23 1 24 April II June | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 1 30 | 1 July 1 1 2 1 3 1 4 | 5 1 6 | 7 1 8| 9 10 11 1 12 14 1 I4 1 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 1 94 May July | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 1 30 | 31 1 Aug. 1 1 | 2 1 3 1 4 1 5 j 6 1 7 | 8 9 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 June II Aug. | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 1 30 | 31 | Sept. 1 1 1 | 2 1 3 1 4 1 5 1 6 1 7 | 8 9 10 1 11 12 1 13 1 14 | 15 | 16 | 27 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 July Sept. | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 1 29 | 30 | Oct. 1 1 | 2 1 3 1 4 1 5 1 6 1 7 | 8 9 10 1 11 12 | 13 1 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 Aug. Oct. | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 1 30 | 31 | Nov. 1 1 | 2 i 3 1 4 1 5 | 6 1 7 | 8 9 10 1 11 12 1 13 1 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 j 22 | 23 | 23 Sept. II Nov. | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 1 30 | | Dec. 1 1 2 1 3 1 4 | 5 1 6 1 7 1 8| 9 10 11 1 12 13 1 I4 1 15 | 16 j 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 1 24 Oct. II Dec. | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Normal labor occurs about 280 days after the last menstrual period and the above table is designed to show at a glance the probable date of confinement. In the body of the table (within the double rules) find the date of cessation of the last menstrual period, at the head of the column will be found the day, and at the extreme left (on the same line as date of last menses) will be found the month when confinement may be expected. For instance, the menses having ceased July 21, confinement may be expected about April 27; or if July 25, confinement will occur about May 1, etc. Table for Calculating the Period of Utero-Gestation. Please Specify “Lilly” Definitions of Therapeutic Terms. 297 DEFINITIONS OF Therapeutic Terms. Abortifacient—Producing abortion. Absorbent.—A medicine or dressing which acts by absorbing gases or liquids. Abstergent -A cleansing application. Aero-nareotic -Having both acrid and narcotic properties. Adjuvant--Any substance designed to assist the action of the principal means. Alexipharmic- Acting as a prophylactic or as an antidote. AI e x i i>,v retie Prevent! ng or curing fever. Aliment—A food, a nutrient. Alhaluretic—Promoting the secretion of alkaline urine. Alterative [ Promoting healthy changes in the system. Ambolic*5 f Producing abortion. Anabrotic—Corrosive, caustic. Anacatbartic Promoting expectoration or vomiting. Analeptic -Supporting, restorative. Analgesic—Relieving pain. Anaphrodisiac—Subduing sexual desire. Anaplerotie Promoting granulation of wounds. Anastaltic -Arresting hemorrhages. Anesthetic—Having the power of producing insensibility to pain. Anodyne—Allaying pain. Antacid—Counteracting acidity. Antalgic—Relieving pain. Antatrophic Repairing diseased tissues. Antemetic—Allaying vomiting. Antephialtic— Efficacious against nightmare. Anterethic—Relieving irritation. Anterotic—Diminishing sexual appetite. Anthelmintic—Destroying or expelling worms. Antiarthritic—A remedy for gout. Antiasthenic—Relieving debility, strengthening. Antiblenorrhagic—Reducing or curing mucus discharges, anti-gonor- rheal. Antlbromic—Deodorizing. Anticausodic—Antipyretic. Anticaustic—Preventing or mitigating the action of caustics. Antldrotic—Diminishing perspiration. Anticephalalgic—Efficacious against headache. Antichlorotic—Efficacious against chlorosis. Antichceradic—Efficacious against scrofulous glandular swelling. An ticholeric—Efficacious against cholera or the disturbances of a choleric temperament. Anticteric—A remedy for jaundice. Antidinic—Efficacious against vertigo. Antidote—A remedy destroying, or counteracting the effects of a poison. Antidy suric—Efficacious against strangury. Antiemetic—Efficacious against vomiting. Antiepileptic—Efficacious against epilepsy. Antifermentative—Preventing or stopping fermentation. Antisraiactic—Preventing or diminishing the secretion of milk. Antihectic—Efficacious against consumption. Antiherpetic—A remedy for tetter. Antihidrotic—Diminishing perspiration. Ant ihyd ropic—Efficacious against dropsy. Antihypnotic—A remedy preventing sleep. Antihysteric—A remedy for hysteria. Antilithic—Tending to cure stone and gravel. Antiloimic—Efficacious against the plague. Antimiasmatic—Efficacious against miasmatic affections. Antimycetic—Destroying fungi. Antinephritic—A remedy for kidney diseases. Antineuraljsric—Relieving neuralgia. Antineurotic—Nervine. Antiparasitlc—Destructive to parasites. When Ordering or Presorting. 298 Eli Lilly & Company Antiperiodic—Preventing the recurrence of periodic diseases. Ailtiphlogistic—Diminishing fever and inflammation. Antiphthisic—A remedy for consumption. Anti ph.y setic—Carminative. Antipodagric— A remedy for gout. Antipruritic—Believing itching. Antipsoric—Efficacious againgt the itch. Antipurulent—Preventing or checking suppuration. Antiputrescent—Preventing or arresting putrefaction. Antipyic—Preventing or checking suppuration. Antipyretic—Febrifuge; efficacious against fever, reducing the tempera- ture of the body. Antipyrotic—Relieving burnsor pyrosis. Antirachitic—Efficacious against rickets. Antirheumatic—Relieving or curing rheumatism. Antiscorbutic—Curing scurvy. Antiscrofulic—Tending to prevent and cure scrofula. Antiseptic—Preventing or arresting putrefaction. Antispasmodic—Allaying spasms. Antispastic—Revulsive, counter-irritant or antispasmodic. Antisplenetic—Relieving hypochondriasis. Antisquainic—Curing skin disease. Antistruinous—Antiscrofulous. Antisudoritic Diminishing perspiration. Antisyphilitic—Overcoming venereal disease. Antithermic—Antipyretic. Antitoxic—Antidoting poison. Antivenereal—Efficacious in the treatment of venereal diseases; pre- venting venereal infection. Antizootic—Destroying animal life, preventing contagion. Antizymic—Preventing or retarding fermentation. An tizymotic—Preventing zymotic diseases. Antodontalgic—Relieving tooth-ache. Antophthalmic—A remedy for ophthalmia. Antorgastic—Calming venereal excitement. Aperient—Gently laxative. Aphrodisiac—Stimulating venereal desire. Apulotic—Healing, causing cicatrization. Astringent—Contracting organic texture. Bacillicide—A substance that destroys bacilli. Bactericide—A substance that destroys bacteria. Blennostatic—Checking mucous secretion. Caccagogue—Purgative. Cal mative—Quieting. Calorilacient—Heat-producing. Cardiac—A heart stimulant or tonic. ■ Carminative—Correcting flatulency. Carotic—Producing sleep or stupor. Catarrhectic—Purgative. Catastaltic—Checking evacuations, secretions or hemorrhage; also calming, soothing. Cathartic* f ProducinS evacuation. Catheretic—Feebly caustic. Catoteric—Causing a downward flow, cathartic. Catulotic—Tending to promote cicatrization. Caustic 1 Cauterant V Destroying tissue as if by burning. Cauteretic ) Cenotic—Producing painful purging. Cerebrospinant—A remedy acting upon both the brain and spinal chord. Chalybeate—Containing iron. Cholagogue—Increasing the flow of bile. Cicatrizant—Promoting cicatrization or healing of wounds. Coagulant—A remedy supposed to thicken the blood and other fluids of the body. Convulsivant—Causing convulsions. Copragogue—A cathartic. Corrigci'i* f Modifying so as to prevent severe or unpleasant effects. Corroborant—Strengthening. < orrosiv<* [ Pes^roI'nS organic or inorganic matter more or less rapidly. Counterirritant—An irritant applied to one part to relieve pain in another. Please Specify “Lilly” Definitions of Therapeutic Terms. 299 Decal vant - Causing baldness. Delirifacient f CausinS delirium. Demulcent—Soothing. Deobstruent—Removing obstructions. Deodorizant \ RemovinS or correcting foul odors. Depilatory—An agent used to remove hair. I»«*pletory [ Inducing the quantity of any liquid in the body. Depressant—Causing melancholy or nervous debility. Depurati ve—Removing impurities from the fluids of the body; cleansing. Derivative—Diverting from one part to another; revulsive. Desiccant—An agent removing moisture; drying. Determent—Cleansing. Dialtrotic - Corroding the flesh or skin. Dialytic—Relaxing. Diaphoretic—Tending to produce or increase perspiration. Diapnoic -Promoting perspiration. Dlapyetic—Promoting suppuration. Diarrhetic—Producing profuse stools. Dietetic—Pertaining to diet or the regulation of the diet. Digestant—Aiding digestion. Diluent—A drink serving the purpose of diluting the various fluids of the body. Dipse’tic—Causing thirst. Discutient—Dispersing or repelling morbid swellings; resolvent. Disinfectant—Destroying the cause of infection. Dissolvent—Disintegrating and dissolving concretions, such as calculi, etc. Diuretic—Increasing the secretion of urine. Drastic—Acting quickly and violently; said of cathartics. Ecbolic—Inducing abortion. Eccoprotic—A mild purgative; gently cathartic. Ilccortliatic —Causing copious discharges of feces. Ectrotic—Causing abortion. Ectylotic—Tending to remove warts, callosities and indurations of the skin. Emetic—Causing vomiting. Emetocathartic—Producing both vomiting and catharsis. Emmenagogne-Promoting menstruation. Emollient—Softening, soothing. Emnlgent—Exciting the flow of bile. Emnndant—Cleansing, detergent. Epechontocic—Moderating uterine contraction. Epispastic—Irritating, blistering. Epizoicide—Destroying epizoa; parasiticide. Epulotic—Promoting cicatrization. Erodent—Caustic, corrosive. Errhine—Exciting nasal discharges; sternutatory. Escharotic—Searing or destroying flesh; caustic. Eu trophic—Nutritious. Evacuant—Producing a discharge from a particular organ; a purgative and cathartic. Excitant—Stimulating the action of any of the organs, especially the nervous system. Exhilarant—An agent that exhilarates or enlivens. Expectorant—Promoting mucus discharges from the air passages. Exsiccative—Drying, desiccant. Extergent—Detergent, cleansing. Febrifacient—Producing fever. Febrifuge—Allaying fever. Frigefacient—Refrigerant, cooling. (i a !ac top ho rou s f Promoting the secretion of milk, fialactophjygous—Preventing or checking the secretion of milk. Oalactojroietic— Promoting the secretion of milk. Germicide—A substance or agent that destroys germs. Ifclrninthagogiie—Destroying or expelling worms. Hemagogne—Promoting menstrual discharges. Hematic—Acting on or through the blood. Hematinic—Increasing the coloring matter of the blood. Hemostatic—Arresting the flow of blood. Hepatic—Promoting the healthful action of the liver. Herpetic—Curing diseases of the skin. When Ordering or Prescribing* 300 Eli Lilly & Company Illrtrotic >C [CausinS perspiration. HydroHc'*** copious watery stools. Hygiastic—Curative. Hygienic—Tending to preserve health. Hypagogue }Slightl>' I,urgative- II y perca tliartic—Causing excessive purging. Hyperorexic—Increasing the appetite. Hypnotic—Inducing sleep or stupor. Hypoclioretic—Purgative. Icteric—A remedy for jaundice. Insecticide—A substance that destroys insects. Irritant—Exciting soreness and inflammation. Iiactagogue—Promoting the secretion of milk. I.actifuge—Decreasing or arresting the secretion of milk. I.axati ve—Producing gentle action of the bowels. Lenitive—Assuaging, palliating, demulcent. Lithagogue—Expelling calculi. Idtliontriptic [ CaPable dissolving vesical calculi. Menagogue—Promoting the menstrual flow. Methysfic—Intoxicating. Microbicide—A substance that destroys microbes. Mydriatic—Dilating the pupil of the eye. Myotic*0 [ Contracting the pupil of the eye. Narcotic—Inducing sleep or stupor. Nan scant—Causing vomiting, or inclination to vomit. Nephritic—Efficacious in kidney complaints. Nervine—Nervous sedative. Nutritive [Nourishing or sustaining life. Obtundent—Serving to reduce irritability or deaden the sensibility of a part. Odinagogue—Hastening labor. Orectic—Exciting an appetite. Oxytocic—Hastening labor. Palliative—Believing morbid conditions without curing. Paralyzant—A drug suspending or abolishing functional power. Parasiticide—A drug which destroys parasites, an insecticide; a vermi- fuge. Parturifacient [Hastening labor. Pectoral—Believing diseases of the lungs. Phlegmagogue—Expelling mucus. Phlogogenic—Producing inflammation. Prophyla ctic—Preventing disease. Pustulant Producing pustules. Pyogenic—Causing the formation of pus—said of microbes. Pyrogenic—Producing heat or fever. Pyrotic—Caustic, burning. Refrigerant—Cooling, mitigating heat. Relaxant—Believing tension, relaxing; also a laxative. Resolvent—Allaying inflammation and dispersing morbid swelling. Restorative—Bringing hack the natural functions. Revulsive—Acting by producing irritation in one part to divert diseased actions from another. Rliophetic—An absorbent medicine. Roborant— Strengthening, tonic. Rubefacient—Producing superficial irritation or redness. Salivant—Promoting the production of saliva. Sarcotic—Flesh-producing. Sedative—Diminishing vital actions. Sialagogue—Stimulating the secretion of saliva. Siccative—Desiccant, drying. SopVe u |M'*Cn * [ Educing sleep. Sorbefacient—Causing abortion. Spastic—Producing involuntary muscular contraction. Spinant—Acting upon the spinal marrow. Please Specify “Lilly” Phrases and Abbreviations. 301 Sternutatory—Exciting sneezing. Stimulant—Exciting or increasing vital action. Stomachic—Inducing a healthy action of the stomach. Styptic—Arresting hemorrhage. Sudorific—Causing perspiration. Suppurant—Producing suppuration. Teni fii^e—A medicine which expells tape worm from the intestines. Tonic—Producing a permanent increase in the tone of the system. Toxic—Poisonous. ITIotie—Promoting the healing of wounds. Uropoietic \ Promoting the secretion of urine. Vermifuge—Destroying or expelling worms. Vesicatory f Producing blisters. Vulnerary—Favoring the healing of wounds. Zymogenic Producing fermentation. Phrases and Abbreviations USED IK EEESCEIPTIOKS, WORD OR PHRASE. ABBREVIATION. TRANSLATION. Ad To, up to. Ad defectionem animi Ad del. anim. .. To fainting. At twice taking (second time) To an agreeable sourness. Ad grat. acid... Adjacent. At pleasure. Apply, or let it be applied. Ad lib Against. While the fever is coming on The vial being shaken. The other. Every other hour. The bowels being confined. The belly. Large. A large bottle. Boiling water. Ordinary water. Spring or well water. Balneum arenee B. A B. M A sand bath. B. V A vapor bath. Barbadoes. Well. Barbadensis B. B., or B. B. 8. Bib Two days. Twice. Bis When Ordering or Prescribing. 302 WORD OR PHRASE. ABBREVIATION. TRANSLATION. Twice daily. Bull Take; let him (or her) take. A capsule. A poultice. Cautiously. A paper (medicated). A little paper for a powder. A tablespoonful. A tablespoonful. A dessertspoonful. A teaspoonful. By spoonfuls. Boiling. Strain; strained. To, or of, the strained liquid. Let it, or them, be strained. Cochleare modicum Coch. mod Col An eye wash. Compound. A gallon. A conserve; also, keep (thou). Boil; let them be boiled. Boil until reduced (consumed) Coque ad medietatis con- Coq. ad med. Coque in suffieiente quanti- Boil in a sufficient quantity The hip. To be taken tomorrow morning To-morrow night. To-morrow evening. Of which; of any. With. c. In a cup of tea. A wineglass. Give; let be given. Cyathus; cyathus vinanus Cyath., c. vinar. De'. Let the pills be gilt. A proper consistence. Due, proper. Ten; the tenth. Lying down. From day to day. Thereupon. May, or let, be swallowed. Let of such doses be given. Let twice as much be given. The right. Every other day. At break of day. Dilute; diluted. D. t. d Dil Directione propria D. P. or direc. With a proper direction. Dividatur in partes sequales D.‘in p. seq Let it be divided into equal parts. Divide (thou). To be divided. Donee alvus bis dejiciatur.. Donee alvus soluta fuerit... moved. Lotio moved (opened). A lotion. Eli Lilly & Company Please Specify “Lilly” Phrases and Abbreviations. WORD OR PHRASE. ABBREVIATION. TRANSLATION. Donee dolor exulaverit Until the pain is removed. While the pain lasts. The same. The same. An electuary. Vomiting. A plaster. An enema, a clyster. And. Shall have disappeared. Let it be exhibited. Spread upon. Spread upon soft leather. Et Extende super alutam Ex. sup. alut. F.; Ft .. Make; let it be made; let them be made. Fasciculus During the fever. Let it be made according to art. Make a solution. Bleed. Fiat lege artis F. L. A Fictilis A filter. FI Fluid. In little pieces. Shall have been. A gargle. Gradually, by degrees. Weighing six grains. Grain; grains. Pleasant. A drop; drops. Drop by drop. With a few drops. Let three of these pills be taken. A draught. A purging draught made by the prescriber’s own formula. A week. Yesterday. This Gtt. Guttatim Guttat Gutt. quibus Har. pil. sum. 3 Harum pilularum sumantur Haustus purgans noster H. p. n A leech. An hour. Just before retiring. ii H. S Hora undecima matutina... H. D .. morning. At the hour of retiring. At the expiration of an hour. In the intermediate hours. The same. Proper. First. Cut; being cut. Daily. Hor. un. spat... Hor. intermed.. In d Inf Inf. An infusion. An injection. Let a clyster be given. In gruel. Like, as large as. Between. Ini Milk. To the side that is painful. A bed. A pound. Lib. lb.. A solution. 303 When Ordering or Prescribing. 304 Eli Lilly & Company WORD OR PHRASE. ABBREVIATION. TRANSLATION. Mag Large. Very early in the morning. A pill mass. In the morning. Middle. . By measure. M Mix. Modo prsescripto Mod. prsesc In the manner prescribed. Delay. In the manner directed. Ne tradas sine nummo Ne tr. s. num... Do not deliver unless paid for. Not. Night. At night and in the morning. The nape of the neck. No A nutmeg. A pint. The eighth; eight. 0 Every hour. Every two hours. Every quarter of an hour. Every morning. Every night. Omni quadrante horse Omn. quad. hor. Need, occasion. An egg. A rag. A part. Equal parts. Ov p. ae Penicillum Camelinum Penieil. Cam... A camel’s-hair pencil or brush. Through, by. When the operation of the emetic is finished. By deliquescence. To go on with. Through a glass tube. Phil Phiala prius agitata Pilula P. P. A Pil The bottle having first been shaken. A pill. A cup; a little cup. By weight. Civil (commercial or avoirdu- pois) weight. Medicinal (Apothecaries’) weight. Pocul; pocill .. P Post singulas sedes liquidas. Potus Very early in the morning. Pro ratione aetatis According to age. According to circumstances, occasionally. A pinch. A powder. Pro re nata P. r. n Puivis Pulv Please Specify “Lilly” Phrases and Abbreviations. 305 WORD OR PHRASE. ABBREVIATION. TRANSLATION. A pill-box. As much as you please. Quantum libet, or q. placet, Q. 1., Q. p., Q. v. Quantum sufficiat or q. satis. Quaquahora. Q.S Q. h Q. Q As much as is sufficient. Every hour. Each or every. The fourth; four. Five; the fifth. Q. Q Quorum. Daily. R Redigatur in pulverem Redig. in pulv.. Let it be reduced to powder. Remaining. Let it (them) be repeated. To keep. Sat Namely. According to art. According to the rules of art. According to nature. Ss A half. Sesunc Si. If. ' Sign, or mark (thou). Let it be labeled with its prop- er name. Together. If necessary. If the strength will permit. Si yir. perm Dissolve; dissolved. Sol Proof spirit. Immediately. Let it (them) stand. Layer upon layer. Stratum super stratum S. S. S When the boiling is nearly finished. Frequently. Let him take; let it be taken. Take; to be taken. The tops. Afterwards drinking this draught. Superbibendo haustum Tabel A tablet or lozenge. Tal • Ter die, or ter in die T. d., or t. i. d.. Ter Three times a day. Ter Sim Rub' together. The third. Three days. Tritura Trit Trochischus Troch A troche. When Ordering or Prescribing. Eli Lilly & Company 306 WORD OR PHRASE. ABBREVIATION. TRANSLATION. A cough. The last ordered. Together. An ounce. As directed. To be used. To make use of. A glass vessel. A vehicle. Or. The evening. Turns, times or changes. Strength. The yolk (of an egg). Dissolved in the yolk of an egg. Glass. The vomiting being trouble- some. Ultimo prsescriptus Ult. prsesc Ut diet Utendum Utend Yel Vesper, vesperis Yesp Vit Vitello ovi solutus V. 0. S Vomitione urgente Vom. urg Latii} Geoitive Case Eodiogs. NOM. GEN. EXCEPTIONS. -a -se Cataplasma, enema, physostigma, aspidosperma, and gargarisma end in -atis; folia (pl.)=foliorum; coca is unchanged though cocee is used by some. -us -um-os -on -i Rhus, rhois; flos, floris; bos, bovis; limon, limonis; erigeron, erigerontis. Quercus, cornus, fructus, spiritus, haustus and potus remain unchanged. -as -atis Asclepias, -adis; mas, maris. Sassafras does not change. -is -idis Pulvis, -eris; arsenis, phospis, sulphis and all salts ending in -is take the ending -itis. Berberis, can- nabis, digitalis, hydrastis and sinapis remain un- changed. -o -onis Mucilago, ustilago and solidago end in -inis. Con- durango, kino, sago and matico do not change. -i -lis Fel, fellis; mel, mellis; sumbul, sumbuli. Azedarach, buchu, catechu,curare, jaborandi and amyl also remain unchanged though amylis is -ps pis -rs -x -rtis ris -cis sometimes used. Symbols or Signs Used in Prescriptions. M. Minim, part of a fluidrachm. Gtt. Gutta, a drop; guttse, drops, g. Scrupulus vel scrupulum, a scruple=20 grains. 3. Drachma, a dram=60 grains, f 3. Fluidraehma, a fluid or measured dram=60 minims. Uncia, a troy ounce=480 grains, f Fluiduncia, a fluid ounce=480 minims, lb. Libra, a pound, understood in prescriptions to apply to a troy pound of 5,760 grains. O. Octarius, a pint. Gr. Granum, a grain, plural grana, grains. Ss. Semis, one-half, affixed to signs as above. Please Specify “Lilly” Sol- Amount of GRAINS OF SUBSTANCE REQUIRED FOR SOLUTIONS OF DIFFERENT STRENGTHS vent solvent used. wanted. 1 in 10000 1 in 5000 1 in 4000 1 in 3000 1 in 2000 1 in 1000 1 in 500 1 in 250 1 in 200 1% 2% 3% 4% 5% 6% 8% 10% 15% 20% 25% 50% 1/ fl. oz. . . .023 .046 .057 .076 .114 .228 .457 .91 1.14 2.3 4.6 7. 9.5 12. 14.5 19.8 25.3 40 57 76 228 i 44 44 . .046 .091 .114 .152 .228 .456 .913 1.83 2.29 4.6 9.3 14.1 19. 24. 29.1 39.6 50.6 80 114 152 465 2 44 ozs... .091 .182 .228 .304 .456 .912 1.83 3.66 4.58 9.2 18.6 28.2 38. 48. 58.2 79.3 101.3 161 228 304 911 • 3 44 44 .. .137 .273 .342 .456 .684 1.37 2.74 5.49 6.87 13.8 27.9 42.3 57. 72. 87.3 118.9 151.9 241 342 456 1367 - 4 44 44 .. .182 .365 .456 .608 .912 1.82 3.65 7.32 9.16 18.4 37.2 56.4 76. 95.9 116.3 158.5 202.5 322 456 608 1823 W 5 44 44 .. .228 .456 .57 .76 1.14 2.28 4.57 9.15 11.4 23. 46.5 70.5 94.9 119.9 145.4 198.1 253.2 402 570 760 2278 H 6 44 44 .. .273 .547 .684 .912 1.37 2.74 5.48 11. 13.7 27.6 55.8 84.6 113.9 143.9 174.5 237.8 303.8 482 684 911 2734 7 ‘4 44 .. .319 .638 .798 1.06 1.6 3.19 6.39 12.8 16. 32.2 65.1 98.7 132.9 167.9 203.6 277.4 354.4 563 797 1063 3190 £ 8 44 44 .. .365 .729 .912 1.22 1.82 3.65 7.31 14.6 18.3 36.8 74.4 112.7 151.9 191.9 232.7 317. 405.1 643 911 1215 3646 10 44 44 .. .456 .912 1.14 1.52 2.28 4.56 9.13 18.3 22.9 46. 93. 140.9 189.9 239.8 290.9 396.3 506.3 804 1139 1519 4557 12 44 44 .. .547 1.094 1.37 1.82 2.74 5.47 10.96 22. 27.5 55.2 111.6 169. 227.8 287.8 359. 475.5 607.6 965 1367 1823 5468 16 u .. .729 1.46 1.82 2.43 3.65 7.3 14.6 29.3 36.6 73.6 148.8 225.5 303.8 383.7 465.4 634. 810. 1287 1823 2430 7291 fl. oz. .. .019 .037 .047 .062 .094 .188 .376 .75 .94 1.9 3.8 5.8 7.8 9.9 12. 16.3 20.8 33 47 62 187 1 44 44 .. .037 .075 .094 .125 .188 .375 .751 1.51 1.88 3.8 7.6 11.6 15.6 19.7 23.9 32.6 41.7 66 94 125 375 • 2 44 ozs.. . .075 .15 .187 .25 .375 .751 1.5 3.01 3.77 7.6 15.3 23.2 31.2 39.5 47.9 65.2 83.3 132 187 250 750 m 3 44 44 .. .112 .225 .281 .375 .563 1.13 2.25 4.52 5.65 11.4 23. 34.8 46.9 59.2 71.8 97.8 125. 199 281 375 1125 0 4 44 44 .. .15 .3 .375 .5 .75 1.5 3. 6.02 7.54 15.2 30.6 46.4 62.5 78.9 95.7 130.4 166.7 205 375 500 1500 5 5 44 u .187 .375 .469 .625 .938 1.88 3.76 7.53 9.42 18.9 38.3 58. 78.1 98.7 119.7 163. 208.3 331 469 625 1875 © 6 44 44 .. .225 .45 .562 .75 1.13 2.25 4.51 9.04 11.3 22.7 45.9 69.6 93.7 118.4 143.6 195.6 250. 397 562 750 2250 V 7 44 44 .. .262 .525 .656 .875 1.31 2.63 5.26 10.54 13.2 26.5 53.6 81.2 109.4 138.2 167.5 228.3 291.7 463 656 875 2625 8 44 44 .. .3 .6 .75 1. 1.5 3. 6.01 12.05 15.1 30.3 61.2 92.8 125. 157.9 191.5 260.9 333.3 529 750 1000 3000 < 10 44 44 .. .375 .75 .937 1.25 1.88 3.75 7.51 15.06 18.8 37.9 70.5 116. 156.2 197.4 239.4 326.1 410.7 662 938 1250 3750 12 44 44 .. .45 .9 1.12 1.5 2.25 4.5 9.02 18.07 22.6 45.5 91.8 139.2 187.5 236.8 287.2 391.3 500. 794 1125 1500 4500 16 “ 44 .. .6 1.2 1.5 2. 3. 6. 12.02 24.1 30.2 60.6 122.4 185.6 250. 315.8 383. 521.7 666.7 1059 1500 2000 6000 Table for Making Solutions 307 Table for Making Solutions of Various Strengths with Water or Alcohol. In the amount of solvent desired (see left-hand column), dissolve the quantity of material given on the same line and in the column headed by the strength of solution desired. Thus, 1 fl. oz. of distilled water -f- 19 grs. of material = a 4% solution. Where fractions are dropped or shortened the nearest figure is always given. When Ordering or Prescribing. Eli Lilly & Company 308 THE METRIC SYSTEM OF Weights and Measures. The entire metric system is based upon the ten-millionth part of the distance from the equator to the pole. This distance as determined by care- ful measurements and calculations was taken as a unit of linear measure and called the Meter. By taking the cube of T\j meter or the thousandth part of 1 cubic meter the unit of volume measure was obtained. This is called the Liter. The weight of one thousandth part of a liter, or one cubic centimeter of water at its greatest density was taken as the unit of weight and called the Gram. There is then, in this system, a direct relation Detween measures of weight and capacity. As specific gravity is the weight of any substance as compared with the weight of an equal volume of water at the same tempera- ture, then, the weight of one cubic centimeter of water being one gram, the weight in grams of one cubic centimeter of any substance, at the proper tem- perature, is its specific gravity. Consequently being given any two of the three terms—weight, volume or specific gravity—it is an easy matter to find the third. In no other system does this direct and simple relation exist and in no other system are computations made with equal ease and facility. Multiples and sub-divisions of the above units increase and decrease by ten. The prefixes used are alike for all three of them, Greek being used for the multiples and Latin for the divisions, thus: myria, meaning 10,000. kilo, “ 1,000. hecto, “ 100. deka, “ 10. deci, “ 0.1 centi, “ 0.01 milli, “ ..... 0.001 In prescription writing all of these may be dispensed with, and the gram (abbreviated gm.) and cubic centimeter (abbreviated c.c. which may be called fluigram, and written f. gm.) only, should be used. In fact, in the general use of the system, only a few of these prefixes are applied; each unit giving rise to larger and smaller units for denoting greater or lesser quantities. Thus, for long distances the kilometer is used much in the same way as we use the mile, though it is less; for ordinary distances the meter replaces the yard and foot, and for small distances the centi- and milli-meter are used. In capacity we have the Ster or kiloliter (1000 liters), the liter and the cubic centimeter (milliliter); in weight, the metric ton or millier (1000 kilos), the kilo or kilogram (1000 grams) and the gram. Quantities are expressed in terms of these units; thus instead of 1 deciliter, we speak of 100 cubic centimeters, and instead of five hectograms we say either 500 grams or )4 kilo. For metric prescriptions the use of a decimal line instead of the period is much to be preferred as it prevents possible errors, thus: $ Hydrarg. chlorid. corros 0 25 gm. Potass, iodide 10 gm. Aqua 100 c.c. Syr. Sarsap. Co 100 c.c. Mix. Please Specify “Lilly” The Metric System 309 In order to give a conception of the walue of metric terms it is necessary to make comparisons with a system with which we are thoroughly acquainted. Thus: 1 meter = about 39.37 inches or 1.1 yards. 1 liter = “ 34 fl. ozs. or 2Ys pints. 1 gram = “ 15.5 grs. For ordinary purposes exact comparisons shoulds not be made as the equivalents so obtained are cumbersome in use and hard to memorize. For instance: 1 meter = 39.370432 inches. 1 liter = 33.81358 fl. ozs. 1 grain = 15.43234874 grs. 1 cubic centimeter = 16.2305 minims. In writing prescriptions it is sufficiently accurate and safe to consider 1 gram as equal to 15 grains, and to consider 1 cubic centimeter as equal to 15 minims. We accordingly have: 1 gram • = 15 grains. 1 grain = & gram. 1 cubic centimeter = % fluid dram. I fluid dram = 4 cubic centimeters. Hence— 1. To CONVERT GRAINS INTO GRAMS, OR MINIMS INTO CUBIC CENTf METERS: a. Divide by is; or, b. Multiply by 2 and dii’ide by 30. 2. To CONVERT APOTHECARIES’ DRAMS INTO GRAMS, OR FLUID DRAMS INTO CUBIC-CENTIMETERS, multiply by 4. To write a metric prescription for 15 doses of any medicine, write it first for one dose in grains and minims, and then rewrite it substituting “grams” and “cubic centimeters” for “grains” and “minims,” thus: 9 Opii gr. i, Camphoric gr. ji. Make one pill. And to get fifteen such doses in metric terms, write: 5 Opii 1 gm. Camphorae 2 gms. Make 15 pills. The gram and cubic-centimeter (fluigram), when referring to liquids, may be considered as equal quantities, except the liquids be very heavy (as in the case of chloroform) or very light (as in the case of ether). Measures may be discarded and weights exclusively employed, if preferred. All quantities in a prescription would then he expressed in grams. For calculating the number of doses in a certain amount of mixture the following approximate equivalents are useful: The average “drop” (water) may be considered equal to 0.05 c.c. or 0.05 gm., a teaspoonful as 4 c.c. and a tablespoonful as 15 c.c. It must be remembered, however, that teaspoons and tablespoons vary greatly in size and where accuracy is desired a reliable dose measure should be employed. The above contains all that it is necessary to know or learn of the metric system in order to write metric prescriptions with or without a metric poso- logical table. To become familiar with the system, the rules given above for the con- version of apothecaries’ weights and measures into the corresponding metric quantities, may be used, the result to be varified by comparison with the following table. Just as soon, however, as familiarity with the metric sys- tem is established, and a knowledge of doses in metric terms is obtained, it When Ordering or Prescribing. 310 Eli Lilly & Company is advisable to drop comparisons and use the system per se. Much confusion is thus avoided and time and labor saved. Table of Equivalents. apothecaries’ weights metric weights AND MEASURES. AND MEASURES. Grains or minims. Grams or cubic-ctntimeters. A 0.001=^) 0.002— Uhxs) A 0.004 =(«*.) Vs 0.008= (,*,) V* 0.016=f*) 0.033= *) 1 0.066= A ) 5 0.333= M) 10 0.666= %) 15 1.000=(1 ) 20 1.333 =(1J$) 30 2.000=(2 ; Drams or fluid drams. Grams or cubic-centimeters. 1 4 2 8 4 16 6 24 Troy ounces or fluid ounces. Grams or cubic-centimeters 1 30 2 60 4 120 6 180 8 240 12 360 16 480 The equivalents given above are approximate only, but they are perfectly safe and are chosen with the view of facilitating calculations. Rules for Comparing the Centigrade and pahrenheit Scales- The Centigrade scale has 100° of temperature between the freezing and boiling points, while the Fahrenheit scale has (212—32) 180°. Hence, 1°C.=1.8° F. or 5° C.=9° F. Therefore, to convert Centigrade into Fahr- enheit: Multiply by 1.8 and add ya; and to convert Fahrenheit into Centigrade: Subtract 32, divide the remainder by q and multiply by 3 (or subtract 32 and divide directly by 1.8). Please Specify “Lilly” AN HISTORICAL SKETCH OF THE INTRODUCTION BY Dr. J. Marion Sims OF SUCCUS ALTERANS And Its Subsequent Use in the THE TREATMENT OF SYPHILIS. Succus Alterans. 313 The first article written by Dr. J. Marion Sims for the medical press was “An l}ssay on the Pathology and Treatment of Trismus Nascentium, or Pock Jaw of In- fants” published in the American Journal of Medical Scienee, 1846, a subject which he followed in additional contributions to the same journal in 1848. He considered his treatment of this disease his first great discovery in medicine. Previous to this, in 1845, Dr. Sims saw his first case of Vesicovaginal fistula, and in 1848, through his remark- able operations, his invention of the silver suture and other appliances, he realized that his efforts had at last been blessed with success and that he had made one of When Ordering or Presorting, 314 Eli Lilly & Company the most important discoveries of the age for the relief of suffering humanity. From this time on his pen was never idle and the records of his wonderful operations fill thousands of pages in medical literature. Of him it is truly said, “Among the galaxy of eminent men of our country in scientific achievements J. Marion Sims stands forth a great central light illuminating the world of science and fully receiving, not only the due recognition and rever- ential observation from the savans of Europe, but royal homage from crowned heads and grateful tributes from titled peers.” His last article, “The Treatment of Syphilis,” wascon- tributed to the British Medical Journal in 1883, when he was in the forty-eight year of his professional career. “This paper,” says an eminent New York physician in Gaillard's Medical Journal, “shows his character in the lustrous light of a simple, childlike, genuine love of truth, justice and helpfulness to others.” The story in this paper reads like a romance. More than forty years before, Dr. Sims knew that the Creek Indians of Alabama had the reputation of curing syph- ilis, but supposed when this tribe was removed west of the Mississippi in 1837, that their secret had gone with them. It seems, however, that this was not the case, but that a mulatto slave, named Horace King, who lived among the Creeks had been entrusted with their knowl- edge. Horace demonstrated his ability to cure the worst cases of syphilis to Dr. Banks and Dr. Freeny who had a number of cases amongst the slaves on the Gibson plan- tation. These cases were also known to Dr. B. Rush Jones, who was not only Dr. Sims’ brotherinlaw, but his bosom friend from youth. Hearing of the cures of the cases at Gibsons’, Mr. Nicholas D. Barnett, also a rela- tive of Dr. Sims, sent his servant, Lawson, to learn King’s method. The native drugs used in the prepara- tion were shown to Lawson, who was afterwards success- ful with the remedy at Barnett’s plantation, and thus its use became finally known to Dr. George W. McDade, of Please Specify “Lilly” Succus Alterans. 315 whom Dr. Sims speaks as “a very intelligent and ac- complished physician, whom I have known since boy- hood.” Dr. McDade, observing the marvelous cures made by these obscure negroes when the highest representatives of science had failed, undertook to investigate the remedy and to reduce it to a scientific basis, which was necessary for civilized use, as the original decoction was described as being ‘‘so vile that the horrors of syphilis could alone inspire a man with courage to take it.” Learning the formula from Lawson, he began by eliminating such articles as he knew to be inert and using the roots and barks freshly gathered from the woods, combined the active remedies into a concentrated preparation repre- senting all the valuable constituents. Dr. McDade, Dr, Rush Jones and many of their medical friends used this preparation for a number of years with the greatest suc- cess, and in 1882 when Dr. Sims was in Montgomery he learned the facts here stated, which he found abundantly corroborated on every hand. Shortly Dr. Sims returned to England, and attended a meeting of the London Medi- cal Society on the 26th of November of the same year, where papers on the subject of syphilis by Dr. Drysdale and Dr. Routh were under discussion. Dr. Sims was greatly impressed with the variance of opinion, and ob- served that in fifty years there had been no progress in the treatment of the dread disease. The events at Mont- gomery were fresh in his mind and he at once wrote to Dr. Jones and Dr. McDade for a circumstantial account of the facts which he at once (March 10, 1883) gave to the world through the British Medical Journal. Dr. Sims had known Dr. Rush Jones all his life and Dr. McDade, Dr. Freeny and Mr. Nicholas Barnett for over forty years. He knew their statements to be the truth and without hesitation announced and endorsed the new treatment. How many men, having reached the very pinnacle of professional greatness, would have stood as godfather to the treatment by vegetable antisyphilitics in opposition to the ancient and therefore almost sacred methods? His When Ordering or Prescribing. 316 Eli Lilly & Company moral heroism was sublime and his prophetic eye seemed to recognize another great opportunity to bless the age in which he lived. Year after year he had seen the hope- less syphilitic stalk silently through a miserable life to certain death. So it had been for centuries. Here was the demonstrated relief and he said so in a way that no other man in the round world could have said it. It was nearly six months later that the writer came in contact with Dr. Rush Jones and Dr. McDade personally and Dr. Sims by correspondence, Dr. McDade was over- whelmed with demands for “his preparation" which he could not meet. The drug shops were full of inert prep- arations referred to as McDade’s Remedy, inert because the authentic drugs in their recent state had never been obtainable in the markets. Dr. McDade and Dr. Jones were found at the office of the latter in Montgomery, and as the representatives of Rei Riley & Company “an alliance, offensive and de- fensive" was proposed, Dr. McDade to furnish the author- itative green drugs exclusively, Eti Riley & Company to make and market the preparation under the name of “Succus Aeterans.” An agreement was speedily reached, and the first order was given on the spot for thirty thousands pounds of drugs. The good doctors were almost paralyzed by the figures, but horses were saddled and the country scoured for diggers. Soon the green roots began to roll northward. Singularly enough one of the first places visited in search of roots was old Cubahatchie, the early home of J. Marion Sims and the stepping stone to his distin- guished career at Montgomery. Dr. Sims, then in this country, had realized the diffi- culty encountered by the profession in getting a reliable article and was consequently very much interested in Dr. McDade’s arrangements. Writing under date of Sep- tember 13, 1883. to Rei Riley & Company, Dr. Sims said “I think you have done wisely to get Dr. McDade to furnish you with the fresh roots. There will always be danger of getting in the market extracts made from roots Please Specify “Lilly” Succus Alterans. 317 that have been kept too long- and have lost their virtue.” To. Dr. McDade, Oct. 24, 1883, he wrote, “I knew the publication of your experience would create a wide inter- est, but I had no idea it would have made such a boom. If I had, I would have waited for you to make arrange- ments for supplying it to the profession.” And to Eei Eieey & Company ag-ain Oct. 27, 1883, only two weeks before he laid down his earthly labors, he writes, “you have shown a spirit of enterprise and energy and liber- ality that commands my sympathies. I wish you all the success possible. I g-et letters daily about it and always answer them promptly.” Dr. Sims seemed to loose no opportunity to direct the attention of his medical friends in New York to Succus AeTERANS, and it rapidly came into use, not only in the active stages of syphilis, where its value met with in- stant recognition, but in the sequela as well. * Dr. D. H. Goodwillie, Surgeon-in-Chief to the Private Hospital for the treatment of Diseases of the Nose, Mouth and Throat, wrote us in June 1885, “On the rec- ommendation of my lamented friend, J. Marion Sims, I have been using- the Succus AeTERANS in cases of syphi- litic disease of the nose, mouth and throat,” and a year later Dr. Goodwillie made an elaborate report of a series of cases treated by Succus AeTERANS as a constitutional remedy and support to his surgical treatment. This paper was read before the Medical Society of the State of New York, at Albany, Feb. 3, 1886, and being-splendidly illus- trated by colored plates was published in the New York Medical Journal in June 1886. Of one of these cases referred to Dr. Goodwillie by Dr. F. N. Otis, of New York, he says: “I put him on full doses of Succus Aeterans, prepared by Eei Eieey & Company, of Indianapolis, Ind. A marked improvement commenced at once and in a few days the large ulcerated soft palate and tonsil healed. The uvula is now of about one-fourth its natural size, and the palate contracted so that the nasopharyngeal space is smaller. Two years afterward When Ordering or Prescribing. 318 Eli Lilly & Company the voice was normal, the patient’s health quite good, and he has gained twenty pounds in weight.” Again, Dr. Goodwillie says of a case as reported by Dr. F. F. Miller, House Surgeon St. Frances Hospital, N. Y., “The patient, Mrs. Mary W., entered the hospital and secured treatment by mercury and potas. iod. When all symptoms of the disease had yielded she left the hos- pital. The following year she returned with sore throat. Both tonsils were found large, ulcerated and accom- panied with bronchitis. There was syphilitic wart of the anus. Iodide potassium was administered twice daily in milk. This so distressed her stomach and bowels it was given up and SuCCUS AeTERANS was given in one dram doses twice daily. The large and ulcerated tonsils were amputated by Dr. Goodwilllie. Under the tonic effect of this medicine she regained her health and left the hospital. After a short time she reported as in good health and having gained twenty-five pounds in weight." Dr. Goodwillie reports a number of cases coming under his observation quite as important as the above, success- fully treated by SUCCUS AeTERANS in connection with surgical attention. More than twelve years have passed and SuCCUS Ae- TERANS is professionally known around the globe. The shipments of green roots from about old Cubahatchie have grown steadily with the years and are now running into millions of pounds. Please Specify “Lilly” Succus Alterans. 319 HOW TO USE SUCCUS ALTERANS. (JUICES OF THE PLANTS.) Formula on Every Eabel. IN SYPHILIS. Begin with teaspoonful doses, either before or after meals and rapidly increase to tablespoonful doses. If slight nausea occurs decrease the dose temporarily. Discontinue the treatment one week in each month. During this period use a tonic such as our Elixir or Pil. Iron and Quinine or Iron, Quinine and Strychnine three times daily and continue the StjccuS Aeterans treatment for twelve months. IN SCROFULA OR OTHER BLOOD OR SKIN DIS- EASES. Give from one to two teaspoonfuls three times daily or in severe cases the full doses. For children give from onehalf to two teaspoonfuls, according to age and condition, with water or syrup if necessary. Suc- CUS Aeterans is purely vegetable and may be taken any length of time without injury. AS A GENERAL ALTERATIVE. Physicians should keep in mind the great value of SuccuS Aeterans as a general alterative. Its use is invaluable in all cases of strumous diathesis, anemia, consumption diagnosed as originating in specific disease, nasal catarrh, rheumatism, eczema, psor- iasis, wasting away from general debility, and the whole list of diseases following the train of poisoned and impure, or impoverished blood. Use SuccuS Aeterans pure and simple. It is worse than useless to add mercury or iodides to Suc- CUS Aeterans which is of itself a certain antidote to blood poison and increases red corpuscles in poor blood, while mercury and the iodides produce a com dition of the system infinitely worse than the disease it is sought to cure. The effect of SuccuS Aeterans as a constitutional remedy rests, unquestionably, in its power of elimin- ating specific poison from the blood and its tonic power, increasing the proportion of red corpuscles in impoverished blood, thus enabling the system to throw off disease. When Ordering or Prescribing. 320 Eli Lilly & Company TREATMENT OF SYPHILIS. By Geo. W. McDade, M. D. Succus AeTERANS stimulates the secretions throughout the entire system, acting directly upon the stomach, liver, kidneys and the glandular system. The appetite and digestion are improved, and there is an increased flow of saliva, gastric fluid, bile, urine and perspiration. Secondary symptoms seldom follow the primary stages if Succus AeTERANS is promptly and persistently used on the very first appearance of the chancre. Secondary cases are usually discharged in from four to eight months. This is the rule; of course there are exceptions, owing to idiosyncrasies of the patient, amount of constitutional disturbance, condition of patient and the length of time since contracting the disease. Some are cured in less time while others require more. I have never had to ex- tend the treatment into years. After all evidences of the disease are subdued, I recommend the patient, as a pre- cautionary measure, to take the medicine every alternate week for several months. No injurious effects are pro- duced even if it should be continued for years. Patients who have been treated on the old plan usually improve very rapidly after taking Succus AeTERANS, and soon recover from any bad effects the mixed treat- ment may have produced. I think Succus AeTERANS the best remedy for the cure of mercurialism and iodism. Succus AeTERANS sometimes produces temporary nausea; further gastric disturbance I have never wit- nessed. Almost invariably the appetite and digestion improve after taking the Succus AeTERANS. There is also abundant evidence of its value in anemia from either syphilitic or other causes. Unquestionably it eradicates the syphilitic spores from the blood and increases the number of red corpuscles. Mercury and the iodides, long continued, often produce injurious effects upon the system second only to the dis- ease itself. My mode of administration, as with any other remedy necessary to be continued for any length of time, is to occasionally discontinue it for a few days or a week, alternating with tonics or other medicines, as as are indicated; each return gives renewed benefit. Please Specify “Lilly” Succus Alterans. 321 THE DANGER. THE DUTY OF THE PHYSICIAN. In the use of SuccuS Aeterans the physician must recognize his duty to see that his prescription is filled with the genuine article. It is within our observa- tion that a large amount of spurious stuff is sold as SuccuS Aeterans. Cases have even been discovered where imitations have been dispensed from bottles from which the genuine SuccuS Aeterans has been removed, thus selling the imitation under the genuine labels. EEI EIEEY & COMPANY on their part fill the require- ments of Dr. J. Marion Sims and Dr. McDade to the letter and it is not their fault if spurious and inferior preparations are used in filling prescriptions when SuccuS Aeterans is ordered. There is absolutely no safety to the physician or the patient unless the Suc- cus Aeterans is obtained in the original, unbroken package. EEI EIEEY & COMPANY annually receive from the Cubahatchie region of Alabama their supply of the green drugs, native to that country. They are care- fully collected at the proper season, shipped in the green state to the laboratory at Indianapolis, the juices extracted and preserved in cool cellars until demanded by the trade. Thus is rendered absolutely certain the utmost uniformity and the greatest activity in the preparation and so we are able to assure the profession that our obligation to furnish the remedy in the highest perfection is honestly ful- filled. NOTWITHSTANDING AEE THIS we have positive knowledge that thousands of pounds of imitations of SuccuS Aeterans are dispensed every year and we can only repeat that SUCCUS Aeterans should always be obtained in the original pint amber bottles. It is never sold by us in bulk. THU EABEES IN ENGEISH, SPANISH, GERMAN and French carry the name of Eei Eieey & Company besides their signature in red ink across the front and the certificate of authority of Dr. Geo. W. M. McDade, with fac simile of his signature as follows: When Ordering or Prescribing. 322 Eli Lilly & Company CERTIFICATE OF AUTHORITY. No. 34 Dexter Ave., Montgomery, Aea., December IS, 1884. This is to certify to the medical profession that E}ei Dieey & Company, manufacturing- chemists of Indianapoeis, Ind., U. S. A., are the only manufactures of “Succus Aeterans” for blood and skin diseases, and no one has the right to use my name in connection with any other preparation. That all preparations purporting to be the same are wholly unauthorized by me. That each pint bottle of Succus AeTERANS contains in NATURAE COMBINATION THE UNIMPAIRED VIRTUES OF SIXTEEN TROY OUNCES Of the TRUE MEDICINAE PEANTS, Stieeingia Syevatica, Smieax Sarsaparieea, Phy- toeacca Decandra, Dappa Minor and Xanthoxyeum Caroeinianum, the compound being made in the same proportions as in my original formula. That I have been impelled to this course solely in answer to the demand upon me personally for a strictly reliable and uniform preparation made only from drugs COEEECTED in proper SEASON, and such I guarantee “SUCCUS AeTERANS” to be. 4L. Please Specify “Lilly” Succus Alterans. 323 SUCCUS ALTERANS; ALTERATIVE JUICE. DOSE—One teaspoonful, in water, three times a day, before meals, gradually increased to tablespoonful doses. SUCCUS ALTERANS is the preserved fresh juices of the true medicinal plants: Stillingia sylvatica, Smilax sarsaparilla, Phytolacca decandra, Lappa minor and Xanthoxylum Carolinianum; collected in their native growth under the immediate supervision of Dr. G. W. McDade, of Montgomery County, Alabama, U. S. A., as recommended by Dr. J. Marion Sims, in the British Medieal Journal, Dr. B. Rush Jones, and many other eminent physicans. SUCCUS ALTERANS continues to gain favor from its remarkable alterative and tonic properties, eliminating specific poison from the blood and increasing the proportion of red corpuscles in anemic pa- tients to a wonderful degree; is endorsed by the medical profession and in use by many hospitals of note. SUCCUS ALTERANS in venereal and cutaneous diseases is fast sup- planting Mercury, the Iodides and Arsenic; and is a certain remedy for Mercurialization, Iodism and the dreadful effects often following the use of Arsenic in skin diseases. SUCCUS ALTERANS is also strongly recommended for its tonic and alterative effects in the myriad forms of scrofulous disease, and in all cases where anemia is a factor. Such patients rapidly develop a good appetite, sleep soundly and gain flesh rapidly. Many cases are on record where patients have increased ten to twenty-five pounds in weight in a few weeks. SUCCUS ALTERANS is giving satisfactory results in treatment of Chronic Rhetimatism and can be used with confidence. SUCCUS ALTERANS may be given for any length of time, without injury to the patient. SUCCUS ALTERANS is put up in A)int, round amber bottles, and never in bulk. ELI LILLY & COMPANY, PHARMACEUTICAL CHEMISTS, INDIANAPOLIS, IND., U. S. A. SUPPLIED BY ABB DRUGGISTS. LONDON: JOHN M. RICHARDS, 46 Holborn Viaduct, SOLE AGENT FOE GEE AT BEITAIN. When Ordering or Prescribing. Eli Lilly & Company’s 324 PIL. APHRODISIACA; LILLY. A FOOD AND TONIC FOR THE NERVOUS SYSTEM. Indicated in Nervousness, Sexual Debility, Mental Overwork, Impotency. DOSE—ONE TO THREE PILLS AFTER MEALS. It is necessary that the administration of this pill be continued from three to four weeks, or until the system is thoroughly under the influence of the remedy. THE GENUINE VIITS Have LIHHY on The label, Are OVAL, in shape, Are PINK in color, Are 100 PIHIvS in a bottle. REJECT AEE OTHERS. Order only original package. Price $1.00 per bottle by mail. FOR SAVE BY ALEE DRUGGISTS. Eli Lilly & Company devised the com- bination of Damiana, Phosphorus and Nux Vomica, which has since been Aphrodisiaca” and prescribec throughout this country and Great Brtiain with the greatest success in the treatment of dis- eases consequent on nervous breakdown from whatever cause, but principally in cases of mental overwork, sexual debility and im- potency. It is decidedly beneficial in cases of nocturnal emissions, the result of excesses, mental apathy or indifference, and in an enfeebled condition of the genera system, with weakness or dull pain in the lumbosacral region. In diseases of the reproductive organs of the female, am' especially of the uterus it is a most valuabli agent, acting as a uterim tonic and gradually re moving abnormal con ditions, while at the saim time, it imparts tone and vigor; hence it is of value in leucorrhea. amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea and to remove the tendency to repeated miscarriages. Careful study of the many reported cases benefited by the remedy leads us to believe the rationale of its action upon the nervous system may be considered that of a food and tonic as well as a sedative. In all events it is efficacious as a vitalizing tonic in a way that cannot be claimed for any other remedy or combination in its special sphere, a fact attested by its long and still rapidly increas- ing use. TWENTY YEARS AGO Please Specify “Lilly” Specialties. 325 ELIXIR PURGANS; LILLY, IS NOT ONLY A Pleasant and Reliable Purgative AND OF GREAT VALUE IN Habitual Constipation, But in every way Superior to Calomel in the treatment of Chronic Derangements of the Liver, Malarial Jaundice, Bilious Remittent Fever and Duodenal Catarrh. The popularity of Elixir Purgans; Lilly, with the profession is not surprising, when the formula is considered: Rhamnus Purshiana. Is tonic, aperient and laxative. Produces large, soft and painless evacuations. Euonymus Atropurpureus. Tonic astring-ent, mildly cathartic and hepatic stimulant of a high order. Cassia Acutifolia, Purif. Produces copious stools without griping or flatulence. Iris Versicolor. Purgative and diuretic. A powerful hepatic stimulant. Hyoscyamus Niger, in the proportion used, is carminative, laxa- tive and sedative. Aromatics are added as correctives and to give palatability. This preparation has been constantly used by many physicians for nearly twenty years, in daily practice, with complete satisfaction. Physicians in prescribing should be careful to write, "‘Elixir Purgans; Lilly, that other preparrtions may not be substituted. Put up in pint Bottles at $1.00 per pint. SUPPLIED BY THE DRUG TRADE. EDI LIDDY & COMPANY, PHARMACEUTICAL CHEMISTS, INDIANAPOLIS, IND. When Ordering or Prescribing. 326 Eli Lilly & Company “PAINLESS PERISTALTIC PERSUADERS.” GLYCONES; LILLY. Operate in Five Minutes, Contain 95 per Cent. Pure Glycerin. Made; in both Adui/t and Infant Sizes. FOR THE IMMEDIATE REEIEF OF COWSTIPATIOBT. Glycones are incomparably superior to glycerin suppositories inasmuch as the covering is impervious to moisture, unchangeable and easily removed, preserving the Glycones in all climates. The Glycones cause no irritation of the rectum. The value of Glycones in Constipation is well established, painless and copious stools being promptly produced. The Glycerin acts by lubrication and solution of the indurated feces and by stimulating the bowel, thus providing a certain and agreeable method of emptying the rectum at pleasure. After iuserting, the Glycones should be re- tained as long as possible in order to obtain the best results. Samples will be sent free on application. Box of one dozen Glycones postage paid, 35 cts. Travelers Should Always Carry GBYCONES. FOR SALE BY ALL DRUGGISTS. MANUFACTURED ONLY BY ELI LILLY & COMPANY, Pharmaceutical Chemists, Indianapolis, Ind., U. S. A. Please Specify “Lilly” Specialties. 327 YERBAZIN; LILLY. A PERFECT MASK FOR THE BITTERNESS OF QUININE. We offer this article with the assertion that it is the most perfect liquid vehicle for the administration of Quinine, Cinchonidine, etc., ever produced. It is an elegant, highly flavored preparation, exceed- ingly agreeable to the taste. One fluid ounce will perfectly disguise the taste of twenty(20) grains Quinine sulphate. Full directions for using accompany each package. A MOST EXCELLENT VEHICLE. We are using YERBAZIN; Lilly, and think the preparation a most excellent vehicle for masking the taste of Quinine and other bitter medicines. JAMES R. HEALY, M. D., Superintendent Infant’s and Children’s Hospital, Randall’s Island, N. Y^ GEO. H. BOSLEY, M. D., Attending physician Out Door Poor, Bellevue Hospital, N. Y. JOHN A. ARNOLD, M. D„ Medical Superintendent Kings County Hospital, Flatbush, N. Y. 0. P. HENDRIXSON M. D., Columbus, Ohio, says: “I have used YERBAZIN; Lilly, for two years, and find it an ex- cellent preparation to disguise the taste of Quinine.” THE KANSAS CITY MEDICAL RECORD, says: "YERBAZIN; Lilly, is the best preparation we have ever used to mask the taste of Quinine and other bitter medicines. We use the preparation in the proportion of two grains of Quinine to a dram of the Syrup.” FOR SALE BY DRUGGISTS EVERYWHERE. Please specify Lilly’s in every instance, as there are a large number of inferior preparations in the market. When Ordering or Prescribing. 328 Eli Lilly & Company’s DISINFECTION BY FORMALDEHYDE. It is our great pleasure to first offer an invaluable and entirely original device for the rapid and econom- ical production o/'FORMAEDEHYrsE. Several “Formaldehyde Lamps” have appeared both in this country and abroad, but have attained a limited use owing to their complicated construction, the necessity of expert attention and above all the SMALL PERCENTAGE 0/F0RMALDEHYDE PRODUCED from the wood alcohol consumed. OUR MOFFATT FORMALDEHYDE GENERATOR is simplicity itself in its operation, producing above 83 per cent, of the theoretical quantity of Formalde- hyde, thus solving a problem so earnestly studied and opening a grand field of usefulness for what may be justly termed the greatest disinfecting agent ever discovered. A pamphlet containing a brief history of Formalde- hyde, its chemical and other properties together with actual results obtained by the Moffatt Generator will be promptly forwarded upon request. Eli Lilly & Company, Indianapolis. Please Specify “Lilly” Specialties. 329 THE MOFFATT FORMALDEHYDE GENERATOR. Consists of an apparatus for producing- Formaldehyde by the limited oxidation, that is, partial combustion of wood alcohol; methyl alcohol. The base of the generator is a receptacle into which the combustible material is put, and contains a wick to supply the alcohol to the upper part of the apparatus where it is subjected to limited oxidation. This upper part is a metallic contrivance consist- ing of a tube or chimney to promote the draft and internal devices to regulate this draft. The Formaldehyde vapor is thrown off from the top of this tube. The whole apparatus is adjusted when made, so as to give the largest possible yield of Formaldehyde. In operation the apparatus is self regulating, and to be operated all that is necessary is to remove the upper part of the generator, light the wick and replace the upper part. The apparatus will then generate Formaldehyde until the alcohol is exhausted. Experience has shown that under certain circumstances each pint of wood alcohol generates Formalde- hyde in sufficient quantity to sterilize the pathogenic germs in 3000 cubic feet of space. Since bacteria vary greatly in resistant power, and their destruction, to an extent, depends upon the charac- ter of room furnishings which may offer them degrees of protection, and again upon the ability to prevent a loss of the gas through leakage of windows, doors, etc., no'set rule can be laid down, but experiments of bacteriologists with the Moffatt Generator make it possible to accompany each instrument with instructions for successful disin- fection. It will thus be seen that this apparatus enables disinfection with Formaldehyde to be accomplished at less cost than by any other means. The generator has the advantage of putting the gas into infected quarters in a comparatively dry condition, in which state its disin- fecting properties have been recently shown to be paramount by such anthorities as Hauser, Gegner, Aronson, Eehman, Buchner, Stahl, Eiebreich, Blume, Rideal, Loew, Berlioz, Trillat, Segall and Roux. When the wick is lighted and the upper part of the generator adjusted there is no danger of fire from the generator and it is not liable to be extinguished by draughts. Full Instructions for Operating Accompany Each Instrument. When Ordering or Prescribing. 330 Eli Lilly & Company’s FORMASEPTOL; LILLY. To the Physician, Surgeon and Dentist, Formaseptol is a necessity in maintaining the proper sanitary conditions and should be recommended for use in the family as a prophylactic against disease. For cleansing1 the teeth and as a mouth wash use one to two teaspoonfuls of Formaseptol to four fluid ounces of water. One or two tablespoonfuls of the above solution will relieve fermentive dyspepsia and purify the breath. As a gurgle for sore throat eqnal parts of Formaseptol and water may be used. As a spray, for treating septic conditions of the mouth, throat and nose, a teaspoonful of Formaseptol may be mixed with four fluid ounces of tepid water may be applied with an atomizer. For the removal of dandrufT and stimulating the growth of the hair, equal parts of Formaseptol and water should be mixed and rubbed thoroughly into the scalp. For cleansing and dressing ulcers, burns and scalds and relieving itching skin of eruptive diseases, as eczema, etc., Forma- septol diluted with an equal part of water should be applied. For bites and stings of insects apply Formaseptol. Summer diarrhea of children and adults is relieved by Formasep- tol diluted with five to ten parts of water. For bathing the sick a tablespoonful of Formaseptol to each quart of water purifies and cools the skin, and relieves the odor of perspiration. As a disinfectant in infectious diseases, as scarlet fever, diph. theria, whooping cough, etc., Formaseptol should be sprayed in the room. Formaseptol promptly removes odor of excrement and should be used for deodorizing urinals, bed pans, etc. and for sterilizing obstet- rical and surgical instruments, for irrigation of catheters, washing the hands before and after surgical operations and for general disin- fection. Formaseptol diluted with an equal part of tepid water should be used for thoroughly cleansing venereal sores and may also be used as a mouth wash and gargle, after which Dh-ly’s Acetanilid powder may be applied to the ulcers. Dr. Thomas S. K. Morton says that upon chancroids the effect of acetanilid is most surprising. He states, “all soft venereal sores have uniformly healed in from one to seven days, with a single exception which one was of a phagadenic nature and required cauterization with nitric acid before it would heal under the Acetanilid. He prescribes one drachm of the acetanilid powder.” The patient should wash several times a day, using Formaseptol in the water and then rub in the Acetanilid powder. If the sore is be- neath the prepuce leave a quantity of the drug which prevents ex- coriations by urethral discharges. The drug is entirely without odor. ELI LILLY & COMPANY, Indianapolis, Ind. Please Specify “Lilly” Fluid Extracts—Appendix. 331 Appendix—Fluid Extracts FL. EXT. ALOES, for tincture Dose 10 to 30 m. Standard of strength—One pint represents Purified aloes, 5 troy ounces; Licorice root, 10 troy ounces. Action and uses—Purgative, laxative and emmenagogue. Used principally for making the official tincture. PREPARATION. Tincture Aloes, IT. S.—FI. ext. Aloes, for tincture, Lilly, 4% fl. ozs.; Diluted alcohol, 1154 A. ozs.; Mix—Dose, as a laxative, 54 to 1 fl. dr.; as a purgative, 2 to 4 fl. drs. FL. EXT. ARBOR VITfE, Aqueous Dose 30 to 60 m. Thuja occidentalis Linn. Xaf. Ord.—Coniferas. Synonyms—Thuya occidentalis Linn.,—False white cedar. Range—New Brunswick to Pennsylvania, along mountains to North Carolina, west to Minnesota. Habitat—Swamps and cool rocky banks. Part used—Leaves and twigs. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c. c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Tonic, stomachic and stimulant. Especially de- signed for use by inhalation in affections of the lungs and bronchial tubes where the presence of alcohol is objectionable and the antiseptic and stimulant action of the remedy alone desired. FL EXT. BAYBERRY COMP Dose 15 to 30 m. Synonym—Fluid composition powder. Standard of strength—One pint represents Bayberry bark, 9 troy ounces; Ginger, 454 troy ounces; Capsicum, Cloves, of each, % troy ounce. Note—This formula corresponds to the one given in the National Formulary for compound bayberry powder. Action and uses—Aromatic, stimulant and carminative. FL. EXT. BUCHU COMP., FormulaB Dose 30 to 60 m. Standard of strength—One pint represents Buchu, 8 troy ounces; Juniper berries, Cubeb, Uva ursi, of each, 2 troy ounces; Spirit of nitrous ether, 2 fluid ounces. Action and nses—Stimulant and diuretic. Valuable in diseases of the urinary organs and the genito-urinary mucous membrane. FL. EXT. GOLD THREAD Dose 30 to 60 m. Coptis trifolia (Linn.) Salisb. ,\a(. Ord.—Ranunculncece. Synonyms—Helleborus trifolia Linn., Isopyrum trifolium Britton,— Mouth root, Threeleaved gold thread. Range—Northeastern United States, south to Maryland, west to Iowa. Habitat—Bogs northward, along mountain ranges southward. Part used—The entire plant. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890, 1 c.c. representing 1 gram ol the drug, or, practically minim for grain. Properties and nses—An indigenous bitter tonic, resembling quas- sia, gentian and columbo, without any astringency. It is beneficial in all cases where a bitter tonic is desired. The infusion is useful as a wash or gargle in ulcerations of the mouth. When Ordering or Prescribing. 332 Eli Lilly & Company FL/UID EXTRACTS—Appendix Continued. PREPARATIONS. Tincture Gold thread—Fl. ext. Gold thread, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Di- luted alcohol, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. drs. Infusion Gold thread—Fl. ext. Gold thread, Lilly, 1 fl. oz.; Ho1 water, 15 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 1 to 2 fl. ozs. FL. EXT. GRINDELIA Soluble Dose 30 to 60 m. Grindelia robusta Nutt and G. squarrosa Dunal. Nat. Ord.—Cornpositce. Synonym—Gum plant. Range—Western United States, west of the Kocky Mountains. Habitat—In salt marshes and on alkaline soil. Part used—The leaves and inflorescence. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Antispasmodic and motor-depressant. Especially efficacious in spasmodic asthma, bronchitis and whooping cough. Use- ful in dyspnea, hay fever and chronic cystitis. Used as a sedative lotion in poisoning by rhus tox. and for skin diseases in which itching or burn- ing sensations occur. Note—This preparation is made so as to be clearly miscible with aqueous liquids or syrup. The resinous constituents are rendered soluble by combining with a basic salt and are therefore precipitated on the addition of acids. PREPARATION. Syrup Grindelia, Soluble—Fl. ext. Grindelia, soluble, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose 2 to 4 fl. drs. Infusion Grindelia, Soluble—Fl. ext. Grindelia, soluble, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose to 1 fl. oz. FL. EXT. GROUND IVY Dose 30 to 60 m. Nepeta Glechoma Benth. Nat. Ord.—Labiatce. Synonyms—N. hederacea B. S. P., Glechoma hederacea Linn.,—Gill" over-the-ground. Range—Europe, naturalized in the United States; common. Habitat—Moist shady ground, near dwellings, and in waste places. Part used—The herb. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug, or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—Chiefly used in the treatment of chronic bronchitis with mucopurulent sputa. Also has been found useful in catarrhal af- fections of the urinary organs and in tonic dyspepsia. PREPARATION. Infusion Ground Ivy—Fl. ext. Ground ivy, Lilly, 2 fl. ozs.; Hot water, 14 fl. ozs.; Mix—Dose, to 1 fl. oz. FL. EXT. LICORICE, for syrup Dose 60 to 120 m. Olycyrrhiza glabra Linn, and, G. glabra var. glandulifera. (Waldstein et Kittaibel) Eegel et Herder. Nat. Ord.—Leguminosai. Synonyms—G. glandulifera Waldstein et Kittaibel. Range—Southern Europe, Asia Minor and Northern Asia; cultivated in Europe. Habitat—Moist sandy soil. Part used—The root. Standard of strength—That of the U. S. Pharmacopoeia, 1890; 1 c.c. representing 1 gram of the drug; or, practically, minim for grain. Action and uses—An excellent demulcent. Useful in catarrhal affections and in diarrhea. Note—This preparation is made from a particularly fine quality of the root, and is intended for use in preparing syrup of licorice. It may also be used for masking the bitterness of quinine. PREPARATION. Syrup Eicorice—FI. ext. Licorice, for syrup, Lilly, 4 fl. ozs.; Syrup, 12 fl. ozs.; Mix—Used as a vehicle. Please Specify “Lilly” General index. 333 GENERAL INDEX. PAGE. Abbreviations, Phrases and used in Prescriptions 301 Acetanilid Compound, Special Powder 230 Acetanilid Powder 230 Acid Salicylic from Oil Wintergreen 230 Analgesic Powder 230 Antidotes, Poisons and 286 Antiseptic, Eucalyptus and Thymol 231 Antiseptic, Formaseptol 234,330 Aphrodisiaca, Pil.; Lilly 234,324 Asphyxia, Treatment of „ 292 Approximate Measures 284 Berberine hydrochlorate .. 230 Berberine phosphate 230 Berberine sulphate. . . . 230 Bismuth and Hydrastia, Solution 233 Body, Temperature of 293 Booklets; Information of Special Preparations 170 Boroglyceride,50% Solution of 230 Botanical Index 235 Calomel Sugar Powder 230 Capsules, Elastic Filled 222 Centigrade and Fahrenheit Scales, Buies for Comparing 310 Chlorodyne, Chandler’s Formula 231 Cocaine Tablets for Preparing. Solutions 200 Compressed Lozenges. ■. 217 Compressed Sugar Coated Tablets 205 Compressed Tablets 198 Concentrated Solution Pepsin 232 Concentrations, Eclectic Kesinoids 229 Cordials, Medicinal 193 Definitions of Therapeutic Terms 297 Diastase, Liquid 231 Diseases and Bemedies, Index of 249 Doses, Table of 270 Eclectic Kesinoids, Concentrations 229 Elastic Filled Capsules 222 Elixirs, Medicinal 171 Elixir Purgans; Lilly 234,325 Enteric Pills 169 Equivalents, Metric and Apothecaries’, Table of 310 Ergot, Fluid Extract; Lilly 206 Ergotin, Bonjean 231 Ergotin, Purified for Hypodermic Use 231 Eruption of the Teeth 293 Eruptive Fevers, Table of 295 Essence of Pepsin 232 Eucalyptus and Thymol Antiseptic 231 Examination of Urine . 288 Extracts, Fluid 105 Extracts, Fluid, Appendix 331 Extracts, Powdered 225 Extracts, Solid 225 Fahrenheit and Centigrade Scales, Buies for Comparing 310 Ferri, Liquor; Lilly 234,269 When Ordering or Prescribing. 334 Eli Lilly & Company Filled Capsules, Elastic 222 Fluid Extracts... . „ 105 Fluid Extracts, Appendix 331 Fluid Extract Ergot; Lilly 206 Formaldehyde Generator, Moffatt 234,328 Formaseptol; Lilly 234,330 Formulas, Special, Preparations made from 197 General Index 333 Generator, Moffatt Formaldehyde 234,328 Genitive Case Endings, Latin 306 Gelatin Coated Pills 131 General Principles of the Incompatibility of Drugs 285 Glyceritum boroglyceritum U. S 230 Glyceroles 195 Glycones; Lilly 234,326 Historical Sketch of Introduction by Dr. J. Marion Sims of Succus Alterans and its Subsequent use in the Treatment of Syphilis. .. 311 How to use Succus Alterans 319 Hydrastine. 231 Hydrastine hydrochlorate 231 Hydrastine sulphate 231 Hypodermic Tablets 214 Hypodermic Tablets Veterinary 216 Hypophosphites Comp. Solution without Sugar 233 Incompatibility of Drugs, General Principles of 285 Index, Botanical 235 Index, General 333 Index of Diseases and Remedies 249 Indications of the Tongue 294 Lactated Pepsin 233 Latin Genitive Case Endings 306 Lime Juice and Pepsin 231 Liquid Diastase 231 Liquid Pancreatin 232 Liquid Pepsin; Lilly 224 Liquid Pepsin, U. S., 1880 233 Liquor Ferri; Lilly 234,269 Loefllers’ Solution for Diphtheria 231 Lozenges, Compressed 217 Measures, Approximate 284 Medicinal Cordials 193 Medicinal Elixirs 171 Medicinal Syrups 186 Medicinal Wines 191 Metric System of Weights and Measures 308 Miscellaneous Preparations 230 Moffatt Formaldehyde Generator the 234,328 Oxgall Purified, U. S 232 Pancreatin, Liquid 232 Pancreatin, Pure 232 Pancreatin, Saccharated 232 Pepsin, Concentrated Solution of 232 Pepsin, Essence of 232 Pepsin, Lactated 233 Pepsin, Liquid; Lilly 224 Pepsin, Liquid, U. S, 1880 233 GENERAL, INDEX—Continued. Please Specify “Lilly” General Index. 335 GENERAL, INDEX—Continued. Pepsin, Saccharated, U. S . . . 233 Pepsin, U. S., Powder. 232 Pepsin, U. S. Soluble Scale 232 Phrases and Abbreviations used in Prescriptions 301 Pil. Aphrodisiaca; Lilly 234,323 Pills, Enteric 169 Pills, Gelatin Coated 131 Pills, Sugar Coated 131 Poisons and Antidotes 286 Powdered Extracts 225 Powdered Pepsin, U. S 232 Preparations, Miscellaneous 230 Prunicodeine; Lilly 221,234 Pulse, Average Frequency at Different Ages in Health 294 Pulse and Temperature, Eelation of 293 Pure Pancreatin 232 Purgans, Elixir; Lilly. . 234,325 Purified Oxgall 232 Eelation of Pulse and Temperature 293 Eesinoids, Electic, Concentrations 229 Eespirations at Various Ages 294 Eules for Comparing Centigrade and Fahrenheit Scales 310 Saccharated Pancreatin 232 Saccharated Pepsin, U. S 233 Salicylic Acid from Oil Wintergreen 230 Sanguinarine Nitrate 233 Signs or Symbols used in Prescriptions 306 Solid Extracts 225 Soluble Scale Pepsin, U. S 232 Solution Bismuth and Hydrastia 233 Solution Boroglyceride, 50% 230 Solution Hypophosphites Comp, without Sugar 233 Solution, Lcefflers’ 231 Solutions, Table for Making, of Various Strengths from Water or Alcohol 307 Special Formula, Preparations made from 197 Specialties, List of 234 Standard Tinctures 196 Succus Alterans; Lilly 234,311 Succus Alterans, How to use 319 Succus Alterans; Lilly, Danger of Substitution 321 Sugar Coated Compressed Tablets 205 Sugar Coated Pills 131 Symbols or Signs used in Prescriptions. 306 Syrups, Medicinal 186 Table for Calculating the Period of Uterogestation 296 Table for Making Solutions of Various Strengths with Water or Alcohol 307 Table of Doses 270 Table of Equivalents, Metric and Apothecaries’ 310 Table of Eruptive Fevers 295 Table to Assist the Beginner in Prescribing Liquids 284 Tablets, Compressed 198 Tablets, Compressed Sugar Coated 205 Tablets, Hypodermic 214 Tablets, Veterinary Hypodermic 216 Tablet Triturates 207 When Ordering or Prescribing. 336 Eli Lilly & Company GENERAL/ INDEX—Continued. Teeth, Eruption of 293 Temperature, Relation of Pulse and 293 Therapeutic Terms, Definitions of 293,297 Tinctures, Standard 196 Temperature of the Body 293 Tongue, Indications of 294 Treatment of Asphyxia .. 292 Treatment of Syphilis 320 Triturates, Tablet 207 Urine, Examination of 288 Uterogestation, Table for Calculating Period of 296 Veterinary Hypodermic Tablets ' 216 Weights and Measures, Metric System of 308 Wines, Medicinal 191 Yerbazin; Lilly 234,327 Please Specify “Lilly”