19068. Misbranding of Humphrey's bromated pepsin. TJ. S. v. 29 Bottles of Humphrey's Bromated Pepsin. Default decree of condemnation, forfeiture, and destruction. (F. & D. No. 27064. I. S. No. 38172. S. No. 5308.) Examination of a drug product, known as Humphrey's bromated pepsin, showed that the bottle and carton labels and the accompanying circular contained statements representing that it possessed curative and therapeutic properties which, in fact, it did not possess. The purported beneficial effects were ascribed largely to the pepsin alleged to have been contained in the article, whereas it contained no pepsin. On October 13, 1931, the United States attorney for the Eastern District of New York, acting upon a report by the Secretary of Agriculture, filed in the District Court of the United States for the district aforesaid a libel praying seizure and condemnation of 29 bottles of Humphrey's bromated pepsin, re- maining in the original packages at Brooklyn, N. Y., consigned by the Humphrey Drug & Chemical Co., alleging that the article had been shipped from Newark, N. J., on or about June 8, 1931, and had been transported from the State of New Jersey into the State of New York, and charging misbranding in violation of the food and drugs act as amended. Analysis of a sample of the article by this department showed that it con- sisted essentially of acetanilid, sodium bicarbonate, sodium acid tartrate, sodium citrate, citric acid, small proportions of sodium bromide, caffeine, and a bis- muth compound, and sugar, flavored with methyl salicylate. Test for pepsin was negative. It was alleged in the libel that the article was misbranded in that the designation " Bromated Pepsin," appearing on the carton, bottle labels, and in the circular, the statement on the carton and bottle label, " Contains all the active principles necessary to perfect digestion," and the statements in the circular, to wit, " The pepsin used in its manufacture is of the highest trade asceptic pepsin, which is sixty times as strong as the ordinary saccharated pepsin, one grain of which will digest three thousand times its weight of albumen in the stomach * * * without injury to the most delicate stomach. * * * Pepsin The beneficial action of Pepsin in the stomach is so well known as to scarcely require mention," were false and misleading for the reason that the article did not contain pepsin. Misbranding was further alleged for the reason that the statements regarding the curative or therapeutic effects of the article, appearing on the bottle and carton labels and in the accompanying cir- cular were false and fraudulent, since the article contained no ingredient or combination of ingredients capable of producing the effect claimed: (Bottle label) "A reliable Remedy for * * * Indigestion, Dyspepsia, * * * Nausea, Nervous Debility, and Excesses of all kinds. Taken after meals it aids Digestion, causing a more complete assimilation of the food. * * * contains all the active principles necessary to perfect digestion, * * * It is pleasant to take and will not injure the most delicate stomach. * * * Whenever there are symptoms of * * * gastric troubles of any kind;" (carton) "A Reliable Remedy for * * * indigestion, Dyspepsia, * * * Nausea, * * * Nervous Debility and excesses of all kinds. Taken after meals it aids Digestion, causing a more complete assimilation of the food. * * * stomach disorders. * * * and will not injure the most delicate stomach. * * * whenever there are symptoms of * * * gastric troubles of any kind; " (circular) " For The Immediate Relief of * * * Indigestion or Dyspepsia, * * * Biliousness, * * * Nausea, Sleeplessness, Nervous Debility and Excesses of All Kinds. Taken after meals it aids Digestion by preventing fermentation, causing a more complete assimilation of the food. In Liver and Kidney Disease it is invaluable as a solvent of Uric Acid and Gall Stones. It is the Ne Plus Ultra of Head and Stomach Remedies * * * contains the active principles necessary to perfect digestion, and for the immediate relief of * * * and Indigestion. * * * has a specific action on the nervous system, allaying nervous excitability; for this reason it is a favorite remedy with that class of persons known as ' brainworkers.' Its action in allaying gastric disturbances of any kind is prompt and efficient. As an antidote for nausea, or lack of appetite in the morning, induced by over- indulgence in food or stimulants during the night, it is unsurpassed. * * * Women who suffer from nervousness, hysteria, physical fatigue from standing too long or from shopping, will find immediate and refreshing relief from its use. It is a remedy par excellence for overworked Clergymen, Physicians, Lawyers, Editors, Teachers, Actors, and all who are subject to great mental strain or suffer from nervous irritability of any kind. * * * Delicate per- sons suffering from vomiting, and other gastric disturbances are usually afforded prompt relief upon its administration. The most common cause of gastric and intestinal inflammation is undigested, or partly digested and fermented milk and food in the stomach, the decomposition of which develops ptomaines and other toxic germs; pepsin will remove the cause by digesting the fermented and undigested food, thereby relieving the cause of gastric irritation. Its happy combination in a highly concentrated form, with an agreeable effervescent salt having as powerful an effect orer * * * in- digestion, is one of the great triumphs of the chemist's skill. Directions * * * For Indigestion, Dyspepsia, * * * For * * * Nausea or Seasickness." On November 13, 1931, no claimant having appeared for the property, judgment of condemnation and forfeiture was entered, and it was ordered by the court that the product be destroyed by the United States marshal. ABTHUB M. HYDE, Secretary of Agriculture.